CASE#1 Tokyo plans to hold bond until redemption date. (at Amortization Cost)
Date Particulars Particulars Dr ($) Cr ($)
01/1/01 Bond Investment 97000 Bank A/C 97000
31/12/01 Cash A/c 5000 Investment in Bonds 2760 Finance Income 7760
31/12/02 Cash A/c 5000 Investment in Bonds 2981 Finance Income 7981
31/12/03 Cash A/c 5000 Investment in Bonds 3219 Finance Income 8219
31/12/03 Bank A/c 97000 Share Premium 8960 Investment in Bonds 105960 Case#2 Tokyo may sell if possibility of investment with higher return arises. (through OCI)
Date Particulars Particulars Dr ($) Cr ($)
01-01-01 Bond Investment 97000 Bank A/C 97000
31/12/01 Cash A/c 5000 Investment In bonds 2760 Finance Income 7760 Other Comp. 31/12/01 Income 10240 Revaluation Gain 10240
01-01-02 Bond Investment 110000 Balance Sheet 110000
31/12/02 Cash A/c 5000 Investment in Bonds 2981 Finance Income 7981 31/12/02 Loss on Investment 8981 Other Comprehensive Income 8981
01-01-03 Bond Investment 104000 Balance Sheet 104000
31/12/03 Interest receivable 8219 Finance Income 8219
31/12/03 Loss on Investment 1259 Other Comprehensive Income 1259
31-12-03 Bank A/c 97000 Share Premium 8960 Investment in Bonds 105960 Case# 3 Tokyo planned to trade bond in the shot-term, selling it for fair value on January 1, 2002 (Through Profit Date Particulars Particulars Dr ($) Cr ($) 01-01-01 Bond Investment 95000 Transaction Cost 2000 Bank A/C 97000
31/12/01 Cash A/c 5000 Finance Income 5000
31/12/01 Profit & Loss 15000 Gain on investment 15000