Professional Documents
Culture Documents
___________________________________________________________________________________
-i-
Offshore Division
MacGREGOR Plimsoll Pte Ltd
48 Tuas Road
Singapore 638500
Tel: +65 6861 3922
Fax: +65 6862 4334
www.macgregor-group.com
___________________________________________________________________________________
-i-
Offshore Division
MacGREGOR Plimsoll Pte Ltd
48 Tuas Road
Singapore 638500
Tel: +65 6861 3922
Fax: +65 6862 4334
www.macgregor-group.com
___________________________________________________________________________________
-i-
Offshore Division
MacGREGOR Plimsoll Pte Ltd
48 Tuas Road
Singapore 638500
Tel: +65 6861 3922
Fax: +65 6862 4334
www.macgregor-group.com
___________________________________________________________________________________
-i-
INTRODUCTION
The Operation Manual consists of unit components, system, operating instruction, maintenance,
troubleshooting and recommended spare parts.
For Customer Support and Ordering of Spare Parts, please contact our Customer Service
Department and provide us with MacGREGOR Project Reference Number and Equipment
Serial Number.
Head Office:-
Sales Department:-
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-ii-
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING!
CAUTION!
DO NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM RATING OF THE WIRE ROPE BEING USED.
INCOMING INSPECTION!
___________________________________________________________________________________
-iii-
HYDRAULIC ANCHOR HANDLING TOWING WINCH
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-1-
HYDRAULIC ANCHOR HANDLING TOWING WINCH
Each drum is fitted with a spring loaded & hydraulic release fail-safe band brake. The
brake is a wrap-up design consisting of two halves wrapped around the race of the drum.
Each half has a frictional material lining bolted to the brake band.
An auto spooling gear assembly is fitted in front of the upper drum for automatic
spooling during operation. When spooling in wire rope, it will distribute the wire rope
evenly and tightly onto the drum if the rope is under sufficient tension. The wire rope
passes through two vertical rollers, which run on roller bearings around a high tensile
steel spindle held in a fabricated steel carriage. This carriage is supported on a bright
steel guide shaft and a high tensile steel lead screw.
The carriage is moved across the drum using a driving tongue, mounted in a housing
and bolted to the side of the carriage. The tongue is slotted into the scroll of the lead
screw, which is driven from the drum using a guarded chain and sprocket.
The spooling assembly can be disengaged from the drive of the drum by means of a
clutch, positioned at one side of lead screw. However, only declutch the spooling
assembly when necessary e.g., the wire rope is paying out by very high speed or free -
wheeling the drum.
When re-engaging the assemblies for spooling assembly, rotate the handwheel,
connected to the leadscrew, and re-align the wire rope with the centre of the spooling
carriage. Re-engage the clutch to allow the spooling system to return to automatic drive
mode.
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2.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
QUANTITY 1 / VESSEL
4 (TOTAL)
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3.0 DRIVE UNIT INFORMATION
Model : CA210-210-S-A-L-N00
Model : CA50-50-S-A-0-N00
3.2. Gears
3.3. Controls
Local Control Console near the winch and Remote Control Panel in wheelhouse.
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-4-
4.0 CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The following control functions are provided for winch unit at the following location:-
1. Directional control winch It provides the winch with the payout and heave
“PAYOT” / “HEAVE” mode. In the “PAYOUT” mode it controls the
drum and allows the rope to release, while in the
“HEAVE” mode it controls the drum to coil the
rope.
3. “EMERGENCY STOP” push Push the button to stop the hydraulic pump
button. station in the HPU. The button must be reset
once it is activated, otherwise, the pump station
would not start.
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-5-
4.2. Remote Control Panel
3. Directional control winch It provides the winch with the payout and heave
“PAYOUT” / “HEAVE” mode. In the “PAYOUT” mode it controls the drum
and allows the rope to release, while in the
“HEAVE” mode it controls the drum to coil the
rope.
4. “LOW OIL LEVEL” indicating It indicates the oil in the power pack is below its
light safety level.
5. “HIGH OIL TEMP” indicating It indicates the oil temperature in the power pack
light is above its safety level.
6. “OVER LOAD” indicating It indicates that load has exceeds the winch lifting
light capacity. The buzzer is activated together with
this indication light.
7. “OVER LOAD RESET” push After the over load protection has activated, push
button the buzzer-reset button. It resets the over load
function.
8. “BUZZER MUTE” button. Once the alarm has activated and the problem
been identified and rectified, to push the button to
disable the buzzer.
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-6-
Item Features Functions
“EMERGENCY RELEASE” push It opens the drum brake and disengages the
10. button clutch from the drum so that the drum is free
to rotate.
“EMERGENCY STOP” push Push the button to stop the hydraulic pump
button station in the HPU. The button must be reset
11.
once it is activated, otherwise, the pump
station would not start.
POWER SUPPLY “ON” / “OFF” Turn this selector to switch “ON” or “OFF”
12. the power supply. Power supply is provided
for the control system.
Speed selector “SPEED 1”, A three speeds range control with “SPEED 1”
18. “SPEED 2”, “SPEED 3”, push as the slowest and “SPEED 3” as the fastest
button with indicating light speed.
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-7-
Item Features Functions
20. Drum Selector “A.H. / TOW” A 2-position anchor handling drum or Towing
drum selection. When turn to “AH” mode the
Tow brake and clutch controls are disabled.
When turn to “TOW” mode, the AH brake and
clutch controls are disabled.
21. “LAMP TEST” push button To check the bulb is working. Push the button
and all the bulbs shall be lighted, otherwise, bulb
is faulty.
22. A.H & Towing Drum A two positions brake control. When turn to
Brake selector “HOLD” “HOLD” mode, the brake is always closed. Turn
/ ”AUTO” to “AUTO” mode, and the brake band shall open
once the winch rotates, and it automatically
closes when the winch stops. It works together
with the main control valve.
23. Brake “HOLD” indicating light This indicates the brake band is closed. The
brake is holding the drum.
24. Brake “RELEASE” indicating This indicates the brake band is open. The brake
light is not holding the drum
25.. A.H & Towing Drum To engage the clutch to the drum, turn the
Clutch selector “IN” / “OUT” selector to “IN” position. To disengage the clutch
from the drum, turn the selector to “OUT”
position. Under high load condition, the clutch
may not be able to disengage from the drum
instantly, thus the clutch has to rotate either
direction to disengage from the drum.
26. “CLUTCH IN” indicating light It indicates the clutch is engaged to the drum.
____________________________________________________________________________
-8-
Item Features Functions
27. “CLUTCH OUT” indicating light It indicates the clutch is disengaged to the drum.
28. Main Pump 1, 2 & 3 “START” / Push these buttons to switch on or off the
“STOP” push button with hydraulic pump stations on the power pack.
indicating light
29. “POWER ON” indicating light It indicates the system power is switched on, and
ready for operation
30. Pilot Pump1&2 “START” / Push these buttons to switch on or off the pilot
“STOP” push button with pump station on the power pack.
indicating light.
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-9-
Figure 2: Remote Control Stand
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-10-
5.0 OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE:
If the clutch control indicator shows it’s OUT (red), gently payout the joystick until the
clutch control indicator shows it’s IN (green).
CAUTION:
!
DO NOT HEAVE IN TO ENGAGE THE CLUTCH FOR IT WILL DAMAGE THE BRAKE.
____________________________________________________________________________
-11-
[Press] SPEED 1 (or SPEED 2 or SPEED 3) [ON]
! CAUTION:
Safety Caution!
- Speed has to be selected according to the load to be handled.
- Improper selection of speed may cause over speed of the motors
and may result in hydraulic motor failure.
- DO NOT change the speed while the winch is operating.
-
To Heave/Payout of Rope
To Payout
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to [PAY OUT]
[Observe] BRAKE HOLD (Green light) [OFF]
To Heave
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to [HEAVE]
[Observe] BRAKE HOLD (Green light) [OFF]
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to [NEUTRAL]
[Observe] BRAKE HOLD (Green light) [ON]
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-12-
5.2.2. Towing Drum
NOTE:
If the clutch control indicator shows it’s OUT (red), gently payout the joystick until the
clutch control indicator shows it’s IN (green).
CAUTION:
!
DO NOT HEAVE IN TO ENGAGE THE CLUTCH FOR IT WILL DAMAGE THE BRAKE.
! CAUTION:
Safety Caution!
- Speed has to be selected according to the load to be handled.
- Improper selection of speed may cause over speed of the motors
and may result in hydraulic motor failure.
- DO NOT change the speed while the winch is operating.
-
____________________________________________________________________________
-13-
To Heave/Payout of Rope
To Payout
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to [PAY OUT]
[Observe] BRAKE HOLD (Green light) [OFF]
To Heave
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to [HEAVE]
[Observe] BRAKE HOLD (Green light) [OFF]
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to [NEUTRAL]
[Observe] BRAKE HOLD (Green light) [ON]
TOWING OPERATION
[Press] SPEED 1
[Observe] SPEED 1 (Green light) [ON]
[Switch] BRAKE to [HOLD]
[Switch] CLUTCH to [OUT]
[Press] “STOP”
[Observe] STOP (Red light) [ON]
[Observe] START (Green light) [OFF]
NOTES:
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-14-
6.0 MAINTENANCE
Make sure that the area around the equipment is free from personnel during
maintenance to avoid injuries.
Make sure that all electrical supplies are disconnected before maintenance
operation to prevent injuries.
Replace the brake lining when the thickness of the lining is reduced by 3-
5mm then conduct brake “wear-out” process followed by brake set
adjustment.
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-15-
6.2. Preservation of equipment
This work instruction provides a list of action to preserve and store the equipment before
installation at site.
The whole winch, hydraulic power unit, electrical controls like starters,
drives and enclosures must be stored indoor or fully covered with
canvas to prevent any contact with water and maintain in dry
condition.
The outside / top layer of the wire rope should be coated with grease
Shell-Malleus compound or equivalent.
Internal areas of the oil tank must be thoroughly clean, and protected
with a layer of oil. The oil tank is then fully seal.
All grease points / nipple to be re-greased with Total EP2 or
equivalent.
All outside machined surface without surface protection to be applied
with grease.
Spooling gear shafts shall be covered with grease and wrapped with
plastic foil.
Hydraulic Cylinder extended rods, top screws and nuts are applied
with thin layer of grease and wrapped with plastic foil.
All the loose hydraulic hoses and components ports must be fully
plugged to prevent any kind of particles, dust or other pollution from
contaminating the hydraulic system.
Chipped paint should be prepared with wire brushing, normal thinner
and Jotun touch-up paint:
+ Primer: Shop primer iron oxide (red)
+ Tie Coat: Primastic universal
+ Finishing: Primastic universal
The inner parts of the electrical starters, drives and enclosures should
be packed with moisture absorbing agent such as silica.
Enclosed gear box, the gears must be immersed in oil bath. All
opening covers of the gear box, with its mounting screws, must be
water tight, sealed with silicone sealant. If breather cap is installed,
removed and tightened with solid screw cap.
____________________________________________________________________________
-16-
All exposed cables must be covered by means of tarpaulin or similar
product.
Ensure that all external cables are adequately cleared and secured
and that there is no evidence of chafing.
Check that all terminals are clean and tight.
Check that fixing bolts, couplings, etc, are securely fixed. Particularly
important is the correct tightening of the bolts for the bearing housing
and winch foundation.
Keep the motor free from oil, dirt and dust. Do not allow tools, rags,
oil cans, etc, to lie on or around the motor. Ensure that no dust
accumulates on the frame of the motor, as dust could easily get into
the motor and accumulate between the pole and drum, pole and
bracket or drum and frame.
Ensure the moisture absorbing agent in the electrical starters and
enclosures remain effective and change when needed.
Internal areas of oil tank remains clean and oiled.
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6.2.4. Lubrication Chart
4. Wire Rope
Brilube 70 Compound Once every three
(Or Equivalent) months.
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-18-
6.3. Brake Maintenance
Drum Brake Set Adjustment (Refer Drawing No.: LDBSA-1 & UDBSA-1)
When the drum brake linings, actuating cylinder, or other major component of
the brake actuating mechanism has been replaced, or when normal wear of the
brake lining occurs, the brake must be adjusted for correct operation. When the
linings have worn to 5 mm at the edges or to within 0.5 mm above the retaining
bolt or rivet heads, the lining must be replaced. To adjust the drum brake:-
Gently tighten the brake adjuster at the end of the brake band with a
spanner. Tighten the adjuster to the maximum.
WARNING!
NOTE!
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-19-
6.3.2. Drum Brake Lining Wear Out
Whenever new brake linings are installed, the new lining must be seated or
“worn out” for correct operation of the brakes. To seat the new linings;
a. Remove rope from the drum or pay in all lines and then secure the loose
end to prevent unwinding.
b. Engage the clutch and operate the drum in pay out direction at low speed.
c. While the drum rotates, slowly set the brake with hand wheel until the
brake lining is in contact with the brake race and dragging slightly.
d. Rotates the drum for 45 minutes and constantly monitor the drum flange
temperature.
e. After this process, the brake should be ready for operation.
f. If not, allow the drum flange to cool down for about 15 minutes. Then,
rotate the drum for another 10-15 minutes.
WARNING!
After the initial installation or long periods of storage, the brake drum surface
should be checked for evidence of rust. A light rust coating is normal, but if
loose particle or flaking sheets are evidence, the rust must be removed down to
bare metal. To remove rust from the brake drum, perform the following steps:-
Remove the upper half of the brake and then allowing the lower half of
the band brake to rest on the skid frame away from the brake drum.
Pay in all wire rope line onto the drum and secure the loose end to
prevent snarling, or the remove all wire rope from the drum.
Using an abrasive or wire wheel, remove all rust from the brake drum
surface down to the bare metal. Make final cleaning of rust crosswise of
the braking surface so that small surface scratches are not in line with
drum rotation.
Check the brake linings for evidence of even wear. The wear pattern
should show full even wear over the full lining surface.
After all rust has been removed and lining wear pattern correct, replace
the brake band and tighten all fasteners, then perform the drum brake set
adjustment.
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-20-
7.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS
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-21-
CA210
HYDRAULIC MOTORS - COMPACT COPL-1.50.1
SPARE PARTS - MOTORS
05-04-28
TYPE CA 50 Replaces 04-12-03
TYPE 1 2 3 4
Draw. No
QUANTITY O- MODIFICATION Weight
ITEM 1 2 3 4
PART NO DESCRIPTION Code 0 1 2 3 4 SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Kg/pc
TYPE
Product indicated in TYPE columns 1, 2, 3 and 4 C = To be delivered with a certain delivery time from
Corresponds to QUANTITY columns 1, 2, 3 and 4. Mellansel, Sweden.
D = Standard part that can be bought locally, also immediate
ITEM delivery from Mellansel, Sweden.
When a part change Part No, there will be added a letter behind E = Not stocked.
the item No. E.g. 001, 001A the first time, 001B the second time F = Only delivered as part included in a complete set.
and so on. The change will basically NOT be shown in the G = Included in spare part set.
figure, only as a new line in the text, with the new Part No.
Spare parts sets and non standard parts have item numbers MODIFICATION
starting from 900 on the list. o = Indicates an replaced part and what modification it has been
used on. Fully interchangeable by the new identity.
QUANTITY x = indicates in which modification the part can be used or is
Indicates the quantity included in the product. included.
Columns 1, 2, 3 and 4 corresponds to the different types or - = Indicates an excluded part , or not fully interchangeable part.
designations in TYPE columns 1, 2, 3 and 4.
If interchangeable, interchangeable by means of a new
complete set.
PART NO
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
DESCRIPTION
Parts included in a unit are marked . (point) in front of description.
WEIGHT
That means that if You order e.g. a
Weight is indicated in kg for each part.
Plug , followed by
.O-ring , in the parts list, the O-ring will be included on
When ordering spare parts please state:
the Plug at delivery.
Quantity, item number, description, part No, type designation,
and if possible Individ No.
ORDER CODE ( O- code )
Ex. 1 pc, item 011A, Cam ring, 178 2816-001 for a
Indicates stock status and delivery times. Codes with following
CA 50 50 S A 0 N 0 0 00 00 Individ No K50P 01002
meaning are used.
A = Immediate delivery from stock in Mellansel, Sweden, or
nearest reseller.
B = Immediate delivery from stock in Mellansel, Sweden.
The contents of this information are subject to change without notice or obligation. Information herein should be confirmed before placing orders.
035 14 14 478 3358-001 Cam roller, coated E o Replaced from Individ No K50P 05300. 0.550
035A 14 14 478 3358-007 Cam roller, coated B x x For CB 50 xx x x x x x 0 0.550
036 1 487 5073-001 Orifice B x x Ø 1 mm. 0.001
039 2 2111 2111-563 Roll pin D x x FRP 16x40 SMS 1663 0.002
040 3 2121 2032-536 Screw E o M6S 12x30 -8.8 Zinc pl. 0.037
040A 6 2121 2037-540 -"- D x x M6S 12x40–10.9 Phosp. NB! Increased Qty (3) 0.044
041 2 2121 2552-210 Screw D x x UC6S 3/8" UNCx 89 -8.8 Zinc pl. 0.054
042 16 2121 2032-644 -"- E o M6S 16x120 -8.8 Zinc pl. 0.220
042A 16 2121 2037-644 -"- D x x M6S 16x120 -10.9 Phosp. 0.220
043 8 2121 2541-542 Screw D x x MC6S 12x50 -12.9 0.056
044 16 2121 2046-288 -"- E o U6S 1/2" UNCx45 -8.8 Zinc pl. 0.056
044A 16 16 12 2121 2552-288 -"- D x x UC6S 1/2" UNCx45 -8.8. 12 pcs. for 2-speed 0.058
045 2 2121 2592-371 Locating bolt D x x MC6S 6x23 0.012
047 3 2522 2111-110 Plug, G 1/4” D x x N.B! Earlier 5 pcs. 2 pcs replaced by item 71. 0.020
048 3 2522 2111-115 -"- D x x G 3/4" MONSUN RP 19. ( Item 111 incl.) 0.100
049 16 2126 2032-124 Nut E o M6M 16 -8 Zinc pl. 0.038
049A 16 2126 2038-124 -"- D x x M6M 16 -10 Phosp. 0.038
050 16 24 487 2826-002 Washer B x x 8 pcs used for Shaft coupling 0.004
051 1 1 1 278 1371-001 Bearing retainer E o For CA 50 x A x x 0 3.100
051A 1 1 1 278 5011-001 Bearing retainer B x x F.Ind.No K50P 05000. For CA 50 x A x x 0 x 3.900
052 1 1 1 378 1669-001 End cover E - Repl. with items: 52B+3 off item 40A 4.720
052A 1 1 1 278 2073-001 End cover E o For CA 50 xx x A x x 0 x 2.400
052B 1 1 1 378 2391-801 End cover B x x Includes glued item 115A 2.400
053 1 478 3380-001 Cover E - Replaces with item 52B 0.086
054 4 2121 2532-329 Screw D - MC6S 5x16 -8.8 Zinc pl. 0.004
099 1 1 378 1973-601 Through hole kit E o See parts list COPL-7.4.1 0.010
099A 1 1 378 2522-801 Through hole kit B x x For CA 50 x x x x H x. See parts list COPL-7.4.1 0.010
101 2 378 1727-001 Radial lip seal E o 0.120
101A 1 378 1978-001 -"- A x x 1 of Item 101A replaced with item 171 0.120
102 1 378 1653-001 -"- E o 0.052
102A 1 378 1979-001 -"- GA - Used only in modification 0. 0.052
106 4 2152 2115-832 O-ring F x x 37.69x3.53 NBR 70 IRH. 2 pcs. for 2-speed. 0.001
107 14 2152 2115-696 -"- E - Excluded part. 40.95x2.62 NBR 70 IRH 0.001
110 5 2152 2115-809 .O-ring F x x 9.92x2.62 NBR 70 IRH 0.001
111 3 2152 2115-822 . -"- F x x 22.22x2.62 NBR 70 IRH 0.001
922 # 1853 2431-010 Natural rubber seal string B x x Ø 10 mm, length 805 mm. Glue, use Loctite 424
Note 5 : TA kit = Tandem kit. For motor with brake, replace item 351 with item 302, Disc centre. Item 302, see brakes spare parts list.
Note 6 : Item 900 is a universal Basic seal kit that fits to all COMPACT- MOTORS, but the Radial lip seal to shaft side ( this motor type,
item 101A), is not included. Add 1 of item 101A for complete Motor. See also SC – 9, Service INFO No 3.
Revision 2003-12-08: Upgraded to Modification 2 and order code for Through hole kit added. ( CA50 50 C A 0 N H 02 00.)
Item 99, Through hole kit, added.
Revision 2004-09-17: Updated with order code for coated Piston, ( CA50 50 C A 0 N H C.) Item 83, 84, and 922, added.
Revision 2004-12-03: Part No for item 83 corrected from 478 2823-001.
Revision 2005-04-05: New design for 25A Seal retainer. New Radial lip seal on connection side, item 171 replaces 1 of item 101A.
Washer item 50 moved to connection side under screw head.
Alternative assembly: Spare parts for Brakes, Tandem kit, Through hole kit, and so on, see respective spare parts list.
Accessories see page 5.
The contents of this information are subject to change without notice or obligation. Information herein should be confirmed before placing orders.
The contents of this information are subject to change without notice or obligation. Information herein should be confirmed before placing orders.
____________________________________________________________________________
-1-
HYDRAULIC ANCHOR WINDLASS
The MacGREGOR Plimsoll hydraulic anchor windlass is located at FWD in this vessel.
The unit comprises of two cast steel gypsies, rotating on a high tensile steel main shaft
driven by a high torque hydraulic motor via spur gear reduction.
Each gypsy is installed with a pair of bronze bushings, for rotation on the main shaft.
The gypsy can be engaged or disengaged by means of a jaw clutch, which is positioned
on the hexagonal section of the main shaft. The clutch is to be operated manually
through leverage mechanism.
The main shaft is supported by heavy-duty bronze bushings enclosed into castd steel
housing that is bolted down the windlass fabricated side frames.
Each gypsy is individually fitted with a manually operated band brake. The brakes are
of wrap-up design and there are two halves around the race of the brake race. Each
half has a frictional material lining riveted to its inside. The brake halves are operated
through a screw-lever mechanism complete with hand wheel.
The windlass unit is complete with two cast steel general purpose warping heads at
each end of the main shaft.
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-2-
2.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
MODEL MG-HAW/GG-36
WINDLASS
CHAIN SIZE 36 mm dia U2 Chain
DUTY PULL 9 T x 12m/min
CLASS REQUIREMENT
DUTY PULL 5.6 T x 12m/min
OVERLOAD PULL 8.4T
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-3-
3.0 DRIVE UNIT INFORMATION
Model : GM5A-1450-7EG-D40
3.2. Gear
Ratio : 6:1
Pinion : 21 T, 10 Module
3.3. Control
____________________________________________________________________________
-4-
4.0 CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The following control functions are provided for windlass/winch unit at the following
location:-
1. Directional control windlass It provides the winch with the payout and
“PAYOUT” / “HEAVE” heave mode. In the “PAYOUT” mode it
controls the drum and allows the rope to
release, while in the “HEAVE” mode it
controls the drum to coil the rope.
____________________________________________________________________________
-5-
5.0 OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
To Heave
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL LEVER to “HEAVE”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
[Ensure] Brake applied and chain stopper locked after operation
To Payout
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “PAY OUT”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
[Ensure] Brake applied and chain stopper locked after operation
____________________________________________________________________________
-6-
CAUTION!
DO NOT USE THE CONTROL LEVER IN HEAVE MODE TO CLUTCH IN, IT WILL
DAMAGE THE BRAKE.
____________________________________________________________________________
-7-
6.0 MAINTENANCE
Make sure that the area around the equipment is free from personnel during
maintenance to avoid injuries.
Make sure that all electrical supplies are disconnected before maintenance
operation to prevent injuries.
Replace the brake lining when the thickness of the lining is reduced by 3-
5mm then conduct brake “wear-out” process followed by brake set
adjustment.
____________________________________________________________________________
-8-
6.2. Preservation of equipment
This work instruction provides a list of action to preserve and store the equipment
before installation at site.
The whole winch, hydraulic power unit, electrical controls like starters,
drives and enclosures must be stored indoor or fully covered with
canvas to prevent any contact with water and maintain in dry
condition.
The outside / top layer of the wire rope should be coated with grease
Shell-Malleus compound or equivalent.
Internal areas of the oil tank must be thoroughly clean, and protected
with a layer of oil. The oil tank is then fully seal.
All grease points / nipple to be re-greased with Total EP2 or
equivalent.
All outside machined surface without surface protection to be applied
with grease.
Spooling gear shafts shall be covered with grease and wrapped with
plastic foil.
Hydraulic Cylinder extended rods, top screws and nuts are applied
with thin layer of grease and wrapped with plastic foil.
All the loose hydraulic hoses and components ports must be fully
plugged to prevent any kind of particles, dust or other pollution from
contaminating the hydraulic system.
Chipped paint should be prepared with wire brushing, normal thinner
and Jotun touch-up paint:
+ Primer: Shop primer iron oxide (red)
+ Tie Coat: Primastic universal
+ Finishing: Primastic universal
The inner parts of the electrical starters, drives and enclosures should
be packed with moisture absorbing agent such as silica.
Enclosed gear box, the gears must be immersed in oil bath. All
opening covers of the gear box, with its mounting screws, must be
water tight, sealed with silicone sealant. If breather cap is installed,
removed and tightened with solid screw cap.
____________________________________________________________________________
-9-
All exposed cables must be covered by means of tarpaulin or similar
product.
6.2.2. Lubrication / Greasing During Storage
Ensure that all external cables are adequately cleared and secured
and that there is no evidence of chafing.
Check that all terminals are clean and tight.
Check that fixing bolts, couplings, etc, are securely fixed. Particularly
important is the correct tightening of the bolts for the bearing housing
and winch foundation.
Keep the motor free from oil, dirt and dust. Do not allow tools, rags,
oil cans, etc, to lie on or around the motor. Ensure that no dust
accumulates on the frame of the motor, as dust could easily get into
the motor and accumulate between the pole and drum, pole and
bracket or drum and frame.
Ensure the moisture absorbing agent in the electrical starters and
enclosures remain effective and change when needed.
Internal areas of oil tank remains clean and oiled.
____________________________________________________________________________
-10-
6.2.4. Lubrication Chart
____________________________________________________________________________
-11-
6.3. BRAKE MAINTENANCE
When inspection or operation indicates that the brake linings are excessively worn
(down to 5 mm or less at the lining edge, the lining must be replaced). To replace the
linings:-
For Windlass, ensure chain is locked by the chain stopper. For winch, Pay in all
wire rope line onto the drum and secure the loose end to prevent snarling; or
remove all wire rope from the drum.
Release brake by turning hand wheel continuously until the brake spindle
completely detaches from brake band.
Remove Pin B.
Using a hoist to hold the brake assembly, remove Pin D and F. Be cautious
when both lever plate and lower brake band is lowered. Use a hand jack to
support the lower Band Brake if necessary.
Remove Pin A to detach upper Brake Band from the lower Brake Band.
Gently hoist the half top and bottom Brake Band and place them on the ground.
Remove the worn lining by drilling out the rivets or taking out the bolts holding
the filing to the band.
With the lining removed, inspect the inner surface of the bands. This inner
surface should be free of rust, oil and paint with a roughened texture. If required,
the inner band surface may be sandblasted with coarse sand to obtain the
desired surface.
To check the bands for distortion, place on a flat surface with the ends pointing
up and check the ends for proper alignment with the centre. Twist the band
ends as required until both ends line up with the centre.
To check the bands for correct curvature, draw a circle diameter on a flat surface
and place the band on the circle. Kinks or change in curvature may be corrected
by pressing or using a hammer with two backups as shown. Work with from the
____________________________________________________________________________
-12-
centre of the band towards the ends, and from bottom to top across the band
using equal force each time.
When distortion has been corrected and bands have the proper curvature, the
lining can be replaced. Rivet or bolt the new lining in place, observing care not
to over tighten the fasteners.
Ensure both brake gypsy race and bands are cleaned and free from rust (see
rust removal).
Reassemble the upper brake band with a hoist (if necessary). Link the lower
brake band to the upper band with Pin B and Pin A.
Insert the rest of the pins and secure it with cotter pins.
Place brake spindle to pivot pin and tighten by turning with the hand wheel.
Fasten locking plate and bolt.
WARNING!
____________________________________________________________________________
-13-
6.3.2. Gypsy Brake Lining Wear Out
Whenever new brake linings are installed, the new lining must be seated or
“worn out” for correct operation of the brakes. To seat the new linings;
a. Remove rope from the drum or pay in all lines and then secure the loose
end to prevent unwinding.
b. Engage the clutch and operate the drum in pay out direction at low speed.
c. While the drum rotates, slowly set the brake with hand wheel until the
brake lining is in contact with the brake race and dragging slightly.
d. Rotates the drum for 45 minutes and constantly monitor the drum flange
temperature.
e. After this process, the brake should be ready for operation.
f. If not, allow the drum flange to cool down for about 15 minutes. Then,
rotate the drum for another 10-15 minutes.
WARNING!
____________________________________________________________________________
-14-
6.3.3. Rust Removal
After the initial installation or long periods of storage, the brake drum surface
should be checked for evidence of rust. A light rust coating is normal, but if
loose particle or flaking sheets are evidence, the rust must be removed down to
bare metal. To remove rust from the brake drum, perform the following steps:-
Remove the upper half of the brake and then allowing the lower half of
the band brake to rest on the skid frame away from the brake drum.
Pay in all wire rope line onto the drum and secure the loose end to
prevent snarling, or the remove all wire rope from the drum.
Using an abrasive or wire wheel, remove all rust from the brake drum
surface down to the bare metal. Make final cleaning of rust crosswise of
the braking surface so that small surface scratches are not in line with
drum rotation.
Check the brake linings for evidence of even wear. The wear pattern
should show full even wear over the full lining surface.
After all rust has been removed and lining wear pattern correct, replace
the brake band and tighten all fasteners, then perform the drum brake set
adjustment.
____________________________________________________________________________
-15-
7.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS
RCS-3436-
7. Anchor Chain Stopper 1 Of 1 C
01-0
____________________________________________________________________________
-16-
GM5
GM5
HYDRAULIC TUGGER WINCH
____________________________________________________________________________
-1-
HYDRAULIC TUGGER WINCH
This unit consists of a drum fitted with a pair of bronze bushing, rotating on a shaft and
driven by a hydraulic motor via an open spur gear reduction unit.
The drum can be engaged or disengaged by means of a manual operated jaw clutch. It
is positioned on the hexagonal section of the shaft.
The drum is fitted with manual-operated band brake. The brake is a wrap-up design
and there are two halves around the race of the brake drum. Each half has a frictional
material lining riveted to it. The brake halves are operated via a screw lever mechanism
and completed with hand wheel.
The main shaft is support at two positions with bronze bushing enclosed in cast steel
housing and bolted to the structural steel skid.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-2-
2.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
QUANTITY 1 / VESSEL
4 (TOTAL)
DRUM CAPACITY 2 50m x Dia. 22mm SWR @ 7 Layers
RATED PULL 10T x 15m/min (1st Layer)
___________________________________________________________________________________
-3-
2.2. Right hand Side
QUANTITY 1 / VESSEL
4 (TOTAL)
DRUM CAPACITY 2 50m x Dia. 22mm SWR @ 7 Layers
RATED PULL 10T x 15m/min (1st Layer)
___________________________________________________________________________________
-4-
3.0 DRIVE UNIT INFORMATION
Model : GM4-1300-7-G-D40
3.2. Gears
Ratio : 6.76 : 1
Pinion : 21 T, 8 Module
3.3. Controls
___________________________________________________________________________________
-5-
4.0 CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The following control functions are provided for winch unit at the following location:-
1. Directional control winch It provides the winch with the payout and heave
“PAYOUT” / “HEAVE” mode. In the “PAYOUT” mode it controls the
drum and allows the rope to release, while in the
“HEAVE” mode it controls the drum to coil the
rope.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-6-
5.0 OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
5.1. Introduction
To Heave
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “HEAVE”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
[Ensure] Brake applied and chain stopper locked after operation
To Payout
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “PAY OUT”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
[Ensure] Brake applied and chain stopper locked after operation
___________________________________________________________________________________
-7-
6.0 MAINTENANCE
Make sure that the area around the equipment is free from personnel
during maintenance to avoid injuries.
Replace the brake lining when the thickness of the lining is reduced by 3-
5mm then conduct brake “wear-out” process followed by brake set
adjustment.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-8-
6.2. Preservation of equipment
This work instruction provides a list of action to preserve and store the
equipment before installation at site.
The whole winch, hydraulic power unit, electrical controls like starters,
drives and enclosures must be stored indoor or fully covered with
canvas to prevent any contact with water and maintain in dry
condition.
The outside / top layer of the wire rope should be coated with grease
Shell-Malleus compound or equivalent.
Internal areas of the oil tank must be thoroughly clean, and protected
with a layer of oil. The oil tank is then fully seal.
All grease points / nipple to be re-greased with Total EP2 or
equivalent.
All outside machined surface without surface protection to be applied
with grease.
Spooling gear shafts shall be covered with grease and wrapped with
plastic foil.
Hydraulic Cylinder extended rods, top screws and nuts are applied
with thin layer of grease and wrapped with plastic foil.
All the loose hydraulic hoses and components ports must be fully
plugged to prevent any kind of particles, dust or other pollution from
contaminating the hydraulic system.
Chipped paint should be prepared with wire brushing, normal thinner
and Jotun touch-up paint:
+ Primer: Shop primer iron oxide (red)
+ Tie Coat: Primastic universal
+ Finishing: Primastic universal
The inner parts of the electrical starters, drives and enclosures should
be packed with moisture absorbing agent such as silica.
Enclosed gear box, the gears must be immersed in oil bath. All
opening covers of the gear box, with its mounting screws, must be
water tight, sealed with silicone sealant. If breather cap is installed,
removed and tightened with solid screw cap.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-9-
All exposed cables must be covered by means of tarpaulin or similar
product.
6.2.2. Lubrication / Greasing During Storage
Ensure that all external cables are adequately cleared and secured
and that there is no evidence of chafing.
Check that all terminals are clean and tight.
Check that fixing bolts, couplings, etc, are securely fixed. Particularly
important is the correct tightening of the bolts for the bearing housing
and winch foundation.
Keep the motor free from oil, dirt and dust. Do not allow tools, rags,
oil cans, etc, to lie on or around the motor. Ensure that no dust
accumulates on the frame of the motor, as dust could easily get into
the motor and accumulate between the pole and drum, pole and
bracket or drum and frame.
Ensure the moisture absorbing agent in the electrical starters and
enclosures remain effective and change when needed.
Internal areas of oil tank remains clean and oiled.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-10-
6.2.4. Lubrication Chart
___________________________________________________________________________________
-11-
6.3. Manual Brake Maintenance
When inspection or operation indicates that the brake linings are excessively
worn (down to 5 mm or less at the lining edge, the lining must be replaced). To
replace the linings:-
a. Pay in all wire rope line onto the drum and secure the loose end to
prevent snarling; or remove all wire rope from the drum.
d. Release brake by turning hand wheel continuously until the brake spindle
completely detaches from brake band.
e. Knock out gently Pin C to release the triangular plates from the brake
band.
f. Remove Pin D and Pin F to release the brake band from the drum.
h. Using a hoist to hold the brake assembly, knock out Pin B followed by Pin
A and use a hand jack to support (lift) the lower half of the band if
necessary.
i. Lower the bottom half of the brake band and lift the upper half with the
hoist gently.
j. Remove the worn lining by drilling out the rivets or taking out the bolts
holding the filing to the band.
k. With the lining removed, inspect the inner surface of the bands. This
inner surface should be free of rust, oil and paint with a roughened
texture. If required, the inner band surface may be sandblasted with
coarse sand to obtain the desired surface.
l. To check the bands for distortion, place on a flat surface with the ends
pointing up and check the ends for proper alignment with the centre.
Twist the band ends as required until both ends line up with the centre.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-12-
m. To check the bands for correct curvature, draw a circle on a flat surface
the diameter of the drum brake flange, and place the band on the circle.
Kinks or change in curvature may be corrected by pressing or using a
hammer with two backups as shown. Work with from the centre of the
band towards the ends, and from bottom to top across the band using
equal force each time.
n. When distortion has been corrected and bands have the proper
curvature, the lining can be replaced. Rivet or bolt the new lining in
place, observing care not to over tighten the fasteners.
o. Ensure the brake drum is cleaned and free from rust (see rust removal).
p. Replace the upper brake band with a hoist (if necessary). Link the lower
brake band to the upper band with Pin B and Pin A.
q. Insert the rest of the pins and secure it with cotter pins.
r. Place brake spindle to pivot pin and tighten by turning with the hand
wheel. Replace locking plate and bolt.
WARNING!
___________________________________________________________________________________
-13-
6.3.2. Drum Brake Lining Wear Out
Whenever new brake linings are installed, the new lining must be seated or
“worn out” for correct operation of the brakes. To seat the new linings;
a. Remove rope from the drum or pay in all lines and then secure the loose
end to prevent unwinding.
b. Engage the clutch and operate the drum in pay out direction at low speed.
c. While the drum rotates, slowly set the brake with hand wheel until the
brake lining is in contact with the brake race and dragging slightly.
d. Rotates the drum for 45 minutes and constantly monitor the drum flange
temperature.
e. After this process, the brake should be ready for operation.
f. If not, allow the drum flange to cool down for about 15 minutes. Then,
rotate the drum for another 10-15 minutes.
WARNING!
___________________________________________________________________________________
-14-
6.3.3. Rust Removal
After the initial installation or long periods of storage, the brake drum surface
should be checked for evidence of rust. A light rust coating is normal, but if
loose particle or flaking sheets are evidence, the rust must be removed down to
bare metal. To remove rust from the brake drum, perform the following steps :-
Remove the upper half of the brake and then allowing the lower half of
the band brake to rest on the skid frame away from the brake drum.
Pay in all wire rope line onto the drum and secure the loose end to
prevent snarling, or the remove all wire rope from the drum.
Using an abrasive or wire wheel, remove all rust from the brake drum
surface down to the bare metal. Make final cleaning of rust crosswise of
the braking surface so that small surface scratches are not in line with
drum rotation.
Check the brake linings for evidence of even wear. The wear pattern
should show full even wear over the full lining surface.
After all rust has been removed and lining wear pattern correct, replace
the brake band and tighten all fasteners, then perform the drum brake set
adjustment.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-15-
7.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS
___________________________________________________________________________________
-16-
Item Title Drawing No. Page Revision
___________________________________________________________________________________
-17-
GM4
GM4
HYDRAULIC VERTICAL CAPSTAN
___________________________________________________________________________________
-1-
HYDRAULIC VERTICAL CAPSTAN
The fabricated pedestal is bolted down to the ship seating which is welded to the deck.
The capstan can be controlled with a control valve (DCV) at the local control stand,
which is mounted near the capstan. Once the control valve handle is activated, the
capstan shall start to rotate in the decided direction, and it shall stop rotating when the
joystick is return to neutral position.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-2-
2.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
QUANTITY 2 / VESSEL
8 (TOTAL)
GEARBOX RR-1010
___________________________________________________________________________________
-3-
3.0 DRIVE UNIT INFORMATION
Model : RR1010DFS
Ratio : 35: 1
3.3. Control
___________________________________________________________________________________
-4-
4.0 CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The following control functions are provided for the capstan at the following location.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-5-
5.0 OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
Press the upper and lower isolating plungers, the oil level must be at least ¾
of the oil meter.
To Heave
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL LEVER to “HEAVE”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
To Payout
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “PAY OUT”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
Ensure that the starter panel remains ON for motor space heater.
CAUTION!
CAPSTAN IS NOT DESIGNED FOR BOLLARD APPLICATION.
WRONG USAGE CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR EQUIPMENT
DAMAGE.
___________________________________________________________________________________
-6-
6.0 MAINTENANCE
6.1. OVERVIEW
NOTE!
___________________________________________________________________________________
-7-
6.3. LUBRICATION
It’s important to select the suitable lubricant which meets the EP (extreme
pressure Gear Lubrication Specification) (refer to the table 1).
The first oil change must be made after 50 – 100 hours of operation and
subsequently every 1000 hours or every 6 months (refer to table 1).
The volume of oil for the gearbox is 6 litres.
Check the oil level after every refill and at least once a month.
The lubricant can be recycled provided it’s filtered with filter with rating
above 10 microns.
Do not mix lubricant of different types e.g. mineral and synthetics.
Failure to comply correct lubrications routine may result in premature
wear and failure of components.
(Or Equivalent)
___________________________________________________________________________________
-8-
6.4. OVERHAUL
The capstan only required overhaul when the following situation happens:-
___________________________________________________________________________________
-9-
7.0 REFERENCE DRAWING
___________________________________________________________________________________
-10-
OMSs-160
RR-1010 DFS
RR-1010 DFS
HYDRAULIC STORAGE REEL WINCH
-1-
HYDRAULIC STORAGE REEL WINCH
The MacGREGOR Plimsoll Hydraulic storage reel winch comprises of a fabricated steel-
hauling drum rotating on a common high tensile steel main shaft. The main shaft is
supported by two bush bearings with mild steel housing and bolted down the structure
steel fabrication skid. The unit is driven by a low speed, high torque piston type
hydraulic motor via a single stage open spur gear unit.
-2-
2.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
QUANTITY 1 / VESSEL
4(TOTAL)
-3-
3.0 DRIVE UNIT INFORMATION
Model : HMB080-S-S03-70
3.1.2. Gears
Ratio : 7.79 : 1
Pinion : 24 T, 8 Module
3.1.3. Controls
-4-
4.0 CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The following control functions are provided for winch unit at the following location:-
1. Directional control winch It provides the winch with the payout and heave
“PAYOUT” / “HEAVE” mode. In the “PAYOUT” mode it controls the
drum and allows the rope to release, while in the
“HEAVE” mode it controls the drum to coil the
rope.
-5-
5.0 OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS
To Heave
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “HEAVE”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
[Ensure] Brake applied and chain stopper locked after operation
To Payout
[Push gently] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “PAY OUT”
To Stop
[Return] DIRECTION CONTROL JOYSTICK to “NEUTRAL”
[Ensure] Brake applied and chain stopper locked after operation
CAUTION!
-6-
6.0 MAINTENANCE
Make sure that the area around the equipment is free from personnel
during maintenance to avoid injuries.
Replace the brake lining when the thickness of the lining is reduced by 3-
5mm then conduct brake “wear-out” process followed by brake set
adjustment.
WARNING:
-7-
6.2. Preservation of equipment
This work instruction provides a list of action to preserve and store the equipment before
installation at site.
The whole winch, hydraulic power unit, electrical controls like starters,
drives and enclosures must be stored indoor or fully covered with
canvas to prevent any contact with water and maintain in dry
condition.
The outside / top layer of the wire rope should be coated with grease
Shell-Malleus compound or equivalent.
Internal areas of the oil tank must be thoroughly clean, and protected
with a layer of oil. The oil tank is then fully seal.
All grease points / nipple to be re-greased with Total EP2 or
equivalent.
All outside machined surface without surface protection to be applied
with grease.
Spooling gear shafts shall be covered with grease and wrapped with
plastic foil.
Hydraulic Cylinder extended rods, top screws and nuts are applied
with thin layer of grease and wrapped with plastic foil.
All the loose hydraulic hoses and components ports must be fully
plugged to prevent any kind of particles, dust or other pollution from
contaminating the hydraulic system.
Chipped paint should be prepared with wire brushing, normal thinner
and Jotun touch-up paint:
+ Primer: Shop primer iron oxide (red)
+ Tie Coat: Primastic universal
+ Finishing: Primastic universal
The inner parts of the electrical starters, drives and enclosures should
be packed with moisture absorbing agent such as silica.
Enclosed gear box, the gears must be immersed in oil bath. All
opening covers of the gear box, with its mounting screws, must be
water tight, sealed with silicone sealant. If breather cap is installed,
removed and tightened with solid screw cap.
-8-
All exposed cables must be covered by means of tarpaulin or similar
product.
Ensure that all external cables are adequately cleared and secured
and that there is no evidence of chafing.
Check that all terminals are clean and tight.
Check that fixing bolts, couplings, etc, are securely fixed. Particularly
important is the correct tightening of the bolts for the bearing housing
and winch foundation.
Keep the motor free from oil, dirt and dust. Do not allow tools, rags,
oil cans, etc, to lie on or around the motor. Ensure that no dust
accumulates on the frame of the motor, as dust could easily get into
the motor and accumulate between the pole and drum, pole and
bracket or drum and frame.
Ensure the moisture absorbing agent in the electrical starters and
enclosures remain effective and change when needed.
Internal areas of oil tank remains clean and oiled.
-9-
6.2.4. Lubrication Chart
-10-
7.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS
4. Hydraulic motor-HMB080 -
Exploded view
5. Hydraulic motor-HMB080 -
Parts list and sectional view
-11-
HMB080
ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC POWER PACK
-1-
ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC POWER PACK
1.1. Rating
3 x 90 kW (200 LPM x 270 Bar) + 2 x 7.5 kW (35 LPM x 60 Bar + 95 LPM x 10 Bar)
Output : 3 x 90 kW + 2 x 7.5 kW
Supply : 415V, 3- Phase, 50 Hz
Auto-Trans Starter to suit 90kW motor, Direct-On-Line Starter to suit 7.5kW Pilot
Motor, IP54 enclosure containing all main circuit control breakers, relays,
contractors, transformer, fuses, terminals and interlink cables.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-2-
2.0 DATA OF POWER PACK FOR HAW
2.1. Rating
Output : 1 x 37 kW
Supply : 415V, 3- Phase, 50 Hz
Displacement : 71 cc/rev
Working Pressure : 220 Bar
Model : A10VSO71DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
Star/Delta Starter to suit 37kW motor, IP54 enclosure containing all main circuit
control breakers, relays, contractors, transformer, fuses, terminals and interlink
cables.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-3-
3.0 HYDRAULIC OIL SELECTION
The recommended standard hydraulic oil is decided based on the part of the world the vessel is
based. They are as shown below:
__________________________________________________________________________________
-4-
4.0 MAINTENANCE
Make sure that the area around the equipment is free from personnel during
maintenance to avoid injuries.
Make sure that all electrical supplies are disconnected before maintenance
operation to prevent injuries.
Significant changes in any of the above five items may require further investigation
regarding their cause and the service necessary to correct them.
Clean the exterior of all equipment to check for leakages. Tighten joints where
necessary and replace any fittings and associates pipes, which leak persistently.
Sample the hydraulic fluid and check for chemical condition and level of
contamination.
The first oil change should take place 50 - 100 hours after commissioning.
Subsequent oil changes will last in many cases for 3,000 to 5,000 working hours
or longer, particularly when regular maintenance of the oil is being carried out.
To keep a running check on the condition of the oil, take a sample of the oil and
pass it through a filter paper or clean cloth once a week.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-5-
Clean or replace filters as necessary.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-6-
4.3. Flushing of Hydraulic system
4.3.1. Introduction
In our pass experiences, our customer had encountered equipment problem due to oil
contamination and caused heavy losses. Our company are looking very seriously into the matter
and strongly emphasize towards the cleanliness to NAS 1638 (Class 8) or ISO 4406 scale 17/14
A. Check that all connection on the lines are free from leakage,
i. This may be done by applying compressor air (6Bar) and test the
connections with soap water or hydrostatic test to ensure no leak on all
joints.
o i l r ar
ii. If no bubbles are observed at all the joints are acceptable and the flushing
can be prepare.
lination gly
B. Provide necessary equipment
i. Flushing unit ( min 1.5 m/sec oil flow velocity ) depend on the pipe
size.For flushing to be effective, the flow must be turbulent ( Reynolds
Number, Re > 4000 ).
ii. The max flushing pressure must not exceed the design pressure of the
actual pipes.
iii. Temperature of flushing oil should not exceed +70 deg.
iv. Oil reservoir should be three time of the pump delivery per minute.
v. Return line filter c/w spare filter element (5 & 10 Micron).Recommended
Fibrous media type.
vi. Loop line hoses, valves and fittings.
vii. Workshop working air.
C. Set up
i. Flushing pump outlet should connect to the main pressure line and other
end should loop to next pipe and the last pipe should be connected to the
filter unit.
ii. All pipe branches outlet should connect with the isolated valves and back
to the return line before the filter,
iii. Venting valves must be provided at high points in the pipe work system in
order to be certain that the pipes are completely full of fluid.
iv. All pipe end to the equipment connection points must be replace by the
suitable flexible hose.( Do not flush the system with connected to the
equipment that could damage the components).
v. Drains must be provided at low points and in dead end so that and dirty
fluid can be drained off.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-7-
D. Prepare to start up flushing
E. REMARKS:-
i. In good practice hydraulic system which is properly cleaned and free from
particles will safeguard the components and given better operation of
equipment, as well as prolong the life span of the components.
ii. Our site engineer will not start-up the system and commissioning the
equipment unless the flushing is properly done.
iii. A third party oil test report must be presented by yard to MacGREGOR
Plimsoll prior to commissioning commence.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-8-
4.4. Solid contamination
__________________________________________________________________________________
-9-
Table 2 National Aerospace Standard (NAS 1638) contamination classification system
(Number/100ml)
Scale
Number of Particles
Number
20 500000 1000000
19 250000 500000
18 130000 250000
17 64000 130000
16 32000 64000
15 16000 32000
14 8000 16000
13 4000 8000
-9-
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
__________________________________________________________________________________
-10-
5.2. Troubleshoot & Remedy
__________________________________________________________________________________
-11-
FAULT CAUSE REMEDY
4. Mechanical Noise a) Foreign matter stuck between a) Examine and remove the
gearing. foreign matter.
__________________________________________________________________________________
-12-
FAULT CAUSE REMEDY
__________________________________________________________________________________
-13-
5.3. Flow Chart of Basic Troubleshooting of Hydraulic Power
START
TROUBLESHOOTING OF
HYDRAULIC POWER UNIT
Yes
Yes
Yes
CHECK PUMP
CHECK PRESSURE SETTING
PUMP IS IT FUNCTIONING
No CHECK CONTROL OF PUMP
PROPERLY
REPLACED IF DAMAGED
REPLACED SEAL IF REQUIRED
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes
__________________________________________________________________________________
-14-
5.4. Pump cavitations
Heat fluid to
Fluid too cold
recommended
Reduce to recommended
Pump running too fast
speed
__________________________________________________________________________________
-15-
5.5. Aeration of Fluids
AERATION OF FLUID
__________________________________________________________________________________
-16-
5.6. System Test for Directional Control Valves
Insert gauges
TP1 & TP2
YES YES
Is there Is there
Is reading Is reading NO NO
NO motion NO Check the motion Check the
full system full system
taking valve taking valve
pressure pressure
place place
YES
YES YES
YES
Wait until motion Check next units Wait until motion
has finished on list has finished
__________________________________________________________________________________
-17-
5.7. System Test for Pressure Relief Valves
CT-06 CG-06
CT-10 CG-10 CF-16
Insert
pressure
gauge in TP1
Is the
pressure Is the
NO NO
maximum system Load the system
system on load
pressure
YES
YES
Is the
system NO Is there
Check pressure
motion YES
pressure when motion is
lack of flow taking
stopped
place
YES
NO
Is there flow
passing Is the
NO Continue on relief NO Re-adjust relief
down relief
next chart valve valve
valve tank
line adjusted
YES YES
Check the
relief valve
__________________________________________________________________________________
-18-
5.8. Safety Procedure For Shutting Down Of Machines
LOWER OR
MECHANICALLY
SECURE ALL
SUSPENDED LOADS
EXHAUST ANY
PRESSURE LOCKED IN
THE SYSTEM
DISCHARGE BOTH
ENDS OF INTENSIFIER
ISOLATE THE
ELECTRICAL CONTROL
SYSTEM
ISOLATE THE
ELECTRICAL POWER
SUPPLY
__________________________________________________________________________________
-19-
No or Insufficient No or Inadequate Pressure of Flow Fluid Temperature
Components Abnormal Noise
Flow Pressure Fluctuation Too High
Incorrect viscosity, pressure
Oil level too low, foaming of oil, Oil level too low, high
Oil level too low, tank Air bubbles, turbulence from medium too thin, insufficient
Tank Pressure Fluid water in oil (milky), tank breather leakage losses, clearance
breather choked. return line to suction inside. oil, component wear,
choked. losses.
tolerance looses.
Incorrect direction of rotation, speed Incorrect direction of rotation, Irregularity of drive motor too
Electric Motor too high, play on bearing, damage Rotation speed too low. drive power too low, electric great, electric motors
to bearing. motor incorrectly connected. frequency fluctuation.
Not sufficiently vented,
internal rubber section of
Line burst, joints leaking. hoses loosened by incorrect
Pressure Lines / Improper fixings, mechanically Joint/block leaking. Back
Gauges or measuring assembly and acting as
Manifold transmitted noise. pressure (line chocked)
devices defective. flutter valve. Gauges or
measuring devices defective,
incorrect reading.
Inadequately dimensioned,
cooling action too low, room
or ambient temperature too
Air/oil cooler – ventilator noise.
Cooler high, ventilation or water feed
Mechanical vibration.
interrupted, surface area
contaminated, bypass valve
open.
-20-
No or Insufficient No or Inadequate Pressure of Flow Fluid Temperature
Components Abnormal Noise
Flow Pressure Fluctuation Too High
Setting too high, increased
Setting too low, valve seat tolerance, looses in all
Jarring, changing
Vibrating, chattering, fluttering damaged, jammed due to Setting too low, valve seat component parts, Increase
Pressure Control backpressure, pressure valve
indicate air pockets or lack of contamination. Do not set damaged, broken spring, leakage. Setting too low,
Valves setting too low, valve seat
damping relief valve setting above the foreign bodies in valve seat. power loss, heat generation,
damage. Air pockets.
limit of the allowable setting. valve poppet jammed in open
position.
Flow losses influencing spool
Incorrect setting, Incorrect position, throttling
Incorrect or imperfect valve operation and opening
Directional Control mechanically jammed, return looses. Valve not at extreme
Control defective positioning negative overlap movements, air pockets
Valves spring broken, leaking, plugs switching point. Wear
– not switching properly. pressure differential too
loose. damage, internal leakage.
small.
Accumulator bladder defective,
System sensitive to
nitrogen getting into hydraulic
Nitrogen charging pressure oscillation between hydraulic
circuit, defective seals, inflow or
Nitrogen charging pressure too low or too high. accumulator, pressure and
Accumulator outflow speed too high.
too low. Accumulator pressure flow control valves and
Accumulator in conjunction with
adequate. pump. System pressure
throttling losses can load to
change with load.
vibration in system
No or inadequate venting,
defective seals stick clip
Internal losses, seals leaking, Internal or external leakage, Internal leakage, tolerance
Hydraulic Cylinder Faulty internal seal. effect, changing load
wear due to contamination. wear due to contamination. looses, wear damaged.
direction. Air pocket in the
cylinder.
Air pockets, pressure
Control orifice clogged,
Air pockets, pressure differential too differential too small flow
Flow Control Valves throttle/non-return valve Wear, tolerance looses
small. valve contaminated non-
incorrectly set.
return valve defective.
-21-
5.9. Gear Oil Selections
Ambient
-20oC / +5oC +5oC / +40oC +30oC / +55oC +40oC / +65oC -30oC / +65oC
Temperature
ARAL Degol BG 100 Degol BG 150 Degol BG 220 Degol BG 320 Degol GS 220
Enersyn HTX
BP GR XP 100 GR XP 150 GR HP220 GR XP 320
220
CASTROL Alpha SP 100 Alpha SP 150 Alpha SP 220 Alpha SP 320 Alphasyn 150
MOBIL Mobil Gear 627 Mobil Gear 629 Mobil Gear 630 Mobil Gear 632 N/A
SHELL Omala Oil 100 Omala Oil 150 Omala EP 220 Omala EP 320 Tivela Oil S
TOTAL Carter EP 100 Carter EP 150 Carter EP 220 Carter EP 320 N/A
___________________________________________________________________________________
-22-
6.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS
6.1. Hydraulic
8. Hydraulic Pump - - -
A10VSO140DFLR/31RPPB12N00+
A10VSO71DFLR/31RPPA12N00
___________________________________________________________________________________
-23-
Item Title Drawing No. Page Revision
___________________________________________________________________________________
-24-
A10VSO
1 Pump 1
3 Control valve LR 1
4 Adaptor 1
Item Designation Qty.
1 Piston 9
2 Cylinder 1
3 Distributor plate 1
4 Retaining plate 1
6 Retaining ball 1
7 Spring 1
9 Pressure-Pin 3
10 Retaining-ring 1
11 Seeger-ring 2
Item Designation Qty. Item Designation Qty.
5 Plug 1 19 O-ring 3
6 Plug 1 20 O-ring 1
7 Disc 1 21 O-ring 1
8 Disc 1 22 O-ring 1
9 Spring 1 23 O-ring 1
10 Spring 1 24 Nut 1
11 Spring 1 25 Nut 1
14 Threaded pin 1
6.2. Electrical
___________________________________________________________________________________
-25-
Item Title Drawing No. Page Revision
.
15. Electric Motor 7.5KW - - -
___________________________________________________________________________________
-26-
Frame sizes 180M to 250M
14BG, 16BG
The following items are recommended standard spare for each equipment for two years.
1 Level Gauge 1 No 02
2 Filler Breather 1 No 03
4 Rotex Coupling 1 No 06
8 Check Valve 1 No 09
14 Relief Valve 1 No 10
______________________________________________________________________________________
-1-
Item Description Qty Plimsoll Part No.
26 Proportional Valve 1 No 15
27 Control Card 1 No 15
-2-
43 Flow Control Valve 1 No 19a
46 Level Switch 1 No 20
49 Solenoid D.C.V 1 No 21
NOTE!
PLEASE CONTACT OUR AFTER SALES FOR ORIGINAL SPARES QUOTATION AND
DELIVERY ADVICE.
______________________________________________________________________________________
-3-
The following items are recommended standard spare for each equipment for two years.
1 Level Gauge 1 No 02
2 Filler Breather 1 No 03
4 Rotex Coupling 1 No 06
6 Check Valve 1 No 09
7 Relief Valve 1 No 10
8 Needle Valve 1 No 11
NOTE!
PLEASE CONTACT OUR AFTER SALES FOR ORIGINAL SPARES QUOTATION AND
DELIVERY ADVICE.
______________________________________________________________________________________
-4-
The following items are recommended standard spare for each equipment for two years.
2 Fuse, 2A 1 Box -
3 Fuse, 4A 1 Box -
4 Fuse, 6A 2 Nos -
10 Dimmer 1 Set -
13 Contactor (90KW) 1 No -
14 Contactor (90KW) 1 No -
15 Contactor (90KW) 1 No -
17 Contactor (37KW) 1 No -
18 Contactor (37KW) 1 No -
______________________________________________________________________________________
-5-
Item Description Qty Plimsoll Part No.
23 Contactor (7.5KW) 1 No -
25 Mini Contactor 1 No -
26 Timer 1 No -
28 Buzzer 1 No -
-6-
45 Push Button (Red) 1 No -
NOTE!
PLEASE CONTACT OUR AFTER SALES FOR ORIGINAL SPARES QUOTATION AND
DELIVERY ADVICE.
______________________________________________________________________________________
-7-
The following items are recommended standard spare for each equipment for two years.
NOTE!
PLEASE CONTACT OUR AFTER SALES FOR ORIGINAL SPARES QUOTATION AND
DELIVERY ADVICE.
______________________________________________________________________________________
-8-