JIS Bad}ib 82 MH 493308 O00984E 4mm J I S UDC: 621.882.8:621.791 4 JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD Weld Nuts JIS B 1196 - - Translated and Published by Japanese Standards Association Prioted tn Japan 1s {he tapanese Industrial Slandards 4:07.08 2004JIS Be3}9b 82 MH 4933608 000847 & mw ‘Translation without guarantee In the event of any doubt arising, the original standard in Japanese is to be evidence Copyright by the Japanese Industral Standards fet Deo 29. 14:0702 D004Copia by the Japasese Industrial Standards SIS BxLb9b 82 ME 4933608 0009848 6 mm UDC 621, 882.3:621.791 JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD gis Weld Nute B 1196-1982 1. Scope, ‘This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies weld nuts, hereinafter referred to as the "nuts", of stecl for general purpose. ‘Those nuts are projection welded or spot welded when used. Remark: In this standard the units and numerical values in{ } are based on the International System of Units (SI). 2, Classification Nuts are classified as given in Table 1 in accordance with the combination of classification by shape and types. ‘The types identify the welding method, existence or not of pilot and projeo- tion for welding. Applicable Standards and Reference Standards: See page 18. Po Ee oy ine capanesea B 1196-1982 Classification JIS B¥b446 62 MH 4533L08 0009845 T mm Table 1 Classification | Type (1) by shape Identification of welding method — Existence or | Existence not of pilot onan of projection —_—t ‘Square weld nut Projection welding ‘T-shape weld nut ‘Type 2 B Projection welding Spot welding No - Yes = Notes (1) The 1 and 2 in type indicate the identification of projection welding and spot welding, the A or B indicate existence or not of pilot, and the C or D indicates existence or not of projec~ ton for welding, respectively. ) The type 1 F means a type belonging to type 1 B but having no e@ underout on the upper and lower surfaces, and the height of nut fn the strength division 5 is similar to that of square weld nut, Remark: The classification of nuts is indicated as exampled below in accordance with the combination of classification by shape and type. Example: Hexagon weld nut type 1 A Square weld nut type 1 C ‘T-shape weld nut type 1 A opyriht by the Japanese Industral Standards Hed Dec 29 14:07:02 2004BL TTT eee _#TS Bx13% 82 MH 4933608 0009850 b mm 3 B 1196-1982 8. Mechanical Property ‘The mechanical property of nuts shall be as given in Table 2. This table is, however, not applicable for nuts which are required to have resistance to corrosion, resistance to heat at 300°C or more and resistance to cold at ~50 °C or below. | Table 2 Strength. division Hexagon, square, Applicable class of nut ‘T-shape Hexagon, equare 50 80 e@ Guaranteed load stress: (°) {490} {785} kgi/mm? {N/mm?} (+) Brinell hardness HB Notes @) Nuts shall not be destroyed. due to collapse of screw throad or fracture of nut when a tensile or compressive load which exerts this guaranteed load stress in the threaded part of mandrel engaged with nut 1s applied, and also the mt can be removed from the mandrel by fingers after removal of this load. ¢) 1N/mm? =1 wpe ©) The hardness 1s deemed satisfactory when either one of Brinell hardness or Rockwell hardness is satisfied. e 7 Remark: This table is based on JIS B 1052. Hardness (5) (max. value) 30 Reference: The minimum value of hardness is given as reference in the : following Reference Table. Reference Table Strength division Brinell hardness HB Rockwell hardiess HRB Remark: This table is based on JIS B 1052. svt bythe Japanese Indus Standards od Dee 29 Aha 2008JIS B*1296 62 MH 4933608 000585) 8 mm 4 B 1196-1982 Shape _and Size The shape and size of nuts shall be as given in Table 3, Hexagon weld nut Square weld out ‘Type 1 C and Type 1 D ‘T-shape weld nut 5. Sorew Thread Table 3 Classification Type 1A and Type 1B | Attached Table 1-1 Type 1 F Attached Table 1-2 Attached Table 2 Type 1 A and Type 1B | Attached Table 3-1 Type 2 A and Type 2B | Attached Table 3-2 ‘The sorew thread and the pitch of nuts shall be as given in Table 4-1 and Table 4-2, respectively. The electrically plated screw thread shall also keep the tolerance allowed for the specified grade. Classification by shape Hexagon weld nut Square weld nut ‘T-shape weld nut prTight by the Japanese Industrial Standards od Dee 29 14.07.02 2004 Table 4-1 Screw thread Classification Metric coarse screw thread of JIS B 0205 ‘Tho 6 H specified in JIS B 0209. However, Grade 2 may be used for the time being. The 6 H specified in JIS B 0211, However, Grade 2 may be used for the time being. ‘Metric fine screw thread of JIS B 0207JIS 841356 82 4933608 o009852 T 6 e B 1196-1982 ‘The appearance of nuts shall be such that the surface is smooth and free e from such defects as cracks, scratches, rust detrimental to sorvice. Unless otherwise specified, it is preferable that the criteria for permissible. surface discontinuity follow the Reference attached to JIS B 0101. 7. Material, ‘The material of nuts shall be carbon steel having a carbon content of 0.2 % or less by which the product satisfies the mechanical property given in Table 2, and shall ensure good weldability to rolled steel sheets. It is preferable to check the peel strength to pressing given in Reference 1 or peel strength to torque given in Reference 2 when it is desired to verlfy the weldability. 8. Surface Treatment As a rule, surface treatment is not carried out on nuts, when such surface e , _ treatment as plating is especially needed the details shall be specified. 9, Inspection ‘The inspection of nuts shall be as follows. The sampling inspection plan in Jot inspection is subjected to the agreement between the parties concerned with . the acceptance. , (2) Moohantoal Property The mechanteal property inspection of nuts hall be carried out in accordance with Table 5, and the proviston of 3. shall ba satisfied, : we TGR by the Japanese Industrial Standards fed Dec 29 14:07:02 2004JTS Bebb 82 MH 4533608 OO0U6S3 1 me 6 B 1196-1982 Table 5 Follow 4.2.1 of JIS B 1052. However, procedure of applying guaranteed load to nut shall be as given in Figure. Guaranteed load stress Follow 4.2.2 of JIS B 1052. ‘Tho measuring position of hardness is bearing surface of nut, however, may be upper face or side face according to the agreement between the parties concerned with the acceptance. ‘Figure. Procedure of Applying Guaranteed Load For Hexagon and Square Weld Nuts (b) For T-Shape Weld Nut (6) ry Uf 06OCf) CUT T mandrel iP Namanaret 1 + Note (©) For nuts to be projection welded, the test is carried out after the projection for welding is removed, (2) Shape and Size Inspection The shape and size inspection shall be carried out by direct measurements, limit gauges or other appropriate methods and the provision of 4, shall be satisfied. . (8) Screw Throad Inspection The screw thread inspection shall be carried out by the limit gauge for screw thread of 6 H (or Grade 2) specified in JIS B 0251 or JIS B 0252, or an appropriate inspection apparatus which can substitute the above, and the provision of 5. shall be satisfied. (4) Appearance Inspection The appearance inspection shall be carried out visually and the provision of 6. shall be satisfied. Copyright by the Japanese Industrial Standards ed Der 29 14-0702 2004STS Bx1}%b 82 MH 4933608 0009854 3 mm 7 B 1196-1982 10, Designation of Produot ! ‘The nut shall be designated by the number of standard (7), class, designa~ tion of screw thread, grade of screw thread (8), strength division in mechanical property and specified items (°), , Notes (7) The number of standard may be omitted if it is not especially needed. Z (8) The grade of screw thread is indicated when it 1s Grade 2, (®) ‘The kind of plating or the Like shall be indicated in the specified items as needed. Example: JIS B 1196 Hexagon weld M6 = 6 Electrical e nut Type 1A galvanizing Square weld M8x1l - Grade2- 8 nut ‘Type 10 1 i ji ry i (Number of (Class) igna~ (Grade of (Strength (Specified ‘standard) ‘Rea? seren,. division) ean thread) ) 11. Marking. ‘The following items shall be marked on the outer surface of package of nuts: @. Class (2) Designation of screw thread (followed by the grade of screw thread e: when it 1s Grade. 2) (8) Strength division in mechanical property (&) Specified ttems (6) Quantity (6) Manufacturer's name or abbreviation prTight by the Japanese Industrial Standards Wed Dec 29 14-07-02 20048 B 1196-1982 Attached Table 1-1, Shape and Size of Hexagon Weld Nut (Type 1 A and Type 1B) Type lA - Deviation of Screw Hole a, 4h | Detail of Xz Part pops «@ 2 ; ib Te Cmax cc = (lL) th i mal 5 h 5 7 7 ’ e@ wel — Load fas az $ as as} Jas Q wel — |olgq 6 8 ° sl 7 . Led |o o| |o a3 .6+-—o 3 |—0, |-0.3 |-0. rt we fwaxi [is rf fe 1 nfs hq] oe mio] wioxiz|i7} | 9: wf talas) fe a nln : ha jer) fa maz) mizxi.25 [39 [9 9) 1 | a2 [8 gs 6 as|is Romarks 1, The diapersion of the bolghts. incl Jeotion for welding (11—1+ for Type 1 A, ren oP'iype 1b) dromt och etnor ia'one tut hall bot exboed O18 min. 4, The dispersion of the widths of projection for welding (/) from each other tn one mat shall nok excood 0.7 main. 8. Tha bovelling of threaded part at lower foe of ype 1A nut shall be so made that the tametor of beveled pert becomes ut leant (he nominal dlametor cf norew shretd Moo mim) and 8 fat faoe a Lett without fnl'at tho lower fase of plot, "The boreling of thresded part tt Upper fAoe of Type 1A mt and st upper face and lower fhoo of Type 1B nat shall bo auoh that the dlameter of bevelled part is slightly Ierger than tho major diameter of ineornal thread, 4. Tho difference tn holght betwoon the tip of pilot and the tip of projection for welding (25 hall be not lee than 0,15 mam. right by the Japanese Industral Standards ~~ sc¥ the capaneseB 1196-1982 Attached Table 1-2, Shape and Size of Hexagon Weld Nut (Typo 1 F) H my Sh Deviation of Screw Hole ' 5 i Detail of X3 Part Morr. fo Tnolination of Upper Face Unit: mm ers oa Frain ir vag | tatrmmy a 2 z * vim f w]e | AB Aa)” LLL | e nid) 13 Gio | M4 - . 6 | n ais wel By |e ° . os ue] — | s[ es tes o T +03 ha 3 I ma [uexi | is ss ze] ° Ais ano | aaoxizs| a7 3 [0 pre. n 1 | : maz [maxi.es] i | 9.) 0 | 2 | 24, Be Remarks 1, The dispersion of the helghis including projection for welding (1+) from each other in ono tat oball not exooed 0.18 mom. we) 2, ‘Tho dlaporsion of the widths of; wolding (4) from each othor tn one nut ‘Tho Glaporelon of the widths f projection for welding (/) from each other 3. The bovelling of threaded past at lowor foo of mat shall be 90 mado that tho diameter @ of bevelled part becomes about (the nominal diameter of sorew thread + mm) and tho bovelling of threaded part at upper face eball ‘bo aade'to guoh an extent that the danetse jod part becomes slightly larger than the Tasjor diameter of internal af 2 £ I : Z FJIS Bxd25b 62 MH 4933608 OOUI8S? 9 10 B 1196-1982 Attached Table 2, Shape and Size of Square Weld Nut (Type 1 C and Type 1 D) type 1 € ‘Type 1D Deviation of Screw Hole 2 b=4mnm( max) Inclination of Upper Face sort e Unit:_mm mete oa ere a 5 2 # * =] & a i = |i [tld | WY iy! otio| Het | Hat | aio mf] — [os aa] 4 5 MB} = Der ¢]| oh 300.9 6 @ us| — | 0 s| 6 1 sen. 7 be “ me fuaxi | 12 ss] as] | ° ° hss ao fmioxi2] wv ]4) © | 0 osm | via | wnzx.2s| a7 wo] 2 | gal uz] [osu ‘8 Note * These talerances are on standard dimension of 12 mm, the tolerance on atandard dimension of 20 mm stall be 2 ge, Remarks 1, The dlepersion of the heights Including projection for welding (4 + 4) from each other {in one Aut shall not exceed 0.19 mm, 2. The dloperaion of the widths of projection for welding () from each other in one nut aall not exoeed 0.7 tam. 3. The bevelling of threaded part at lower face of nut shall be so made that the diameter e of bevelled part becomes about (he norainal diameter of sorew thread + 1 mm), and the bevelling of threaded part at upper face shall be mado to euch an extent that the dlameter of bevelled part becomes slightly lnrger than the major diameter of internal thread. Copyright by the Japanese Industral Standards Wel Deo 29-14-0702 2004JIS Bx2}56 82 WH 493308 0009858 0 mm u B 1196-1982 Attached Table 3-1, Shape and Size of T-Shape Weld Nut (Type 1 A and Type 1 B) ‘Type 1.A b { D c. Apres. 120° mau Retin Sr nstination af @ Bearing Surface Unit: mm pour = See «ay eta lm fe [re] ec lee | = LOCO OT mal 4 0.d1.2}20.9 sjs02 9 ® « ql bq us] — 18 4] 7] 23}0.714ls0.3 aif.¢ pe024 [8 irleoce + | 488 msfexs asl hg no] suio}s0x1.24 0] 21 [ro[20.« 12.618 %h0 Lead fa] asl : 2 43 Remarks 1, The bevelling of threaded part at upper and lower faces of nut shall be made to such an extent that the diameter of bevelled part becomes slightly larger than the major diameter of internal thread. 2. The difference in hoight between the tip of pilot and the tip of projection for welding (4) shall be not less than 0.15 mm, . 8. The periphery of flange shall form an are with @ radius of about ~{-+ Cop by the Japanese Industrial Standards He nes i aberom JIS Bx}396 62 MH 4933b08 0009859 2 mm 2 B 1196-1982 Attached Table 3-2. Shape and Size of T~Shape Weld Nut (Type 2 A and Type 2 B) Type 2 A ‘Type 2B a. _t., e D 2 al etn LS Tnolination of. ~~ e 4 1 Unit: mm aietint == as aw oo oes, on a 2 > # 7 mlm | Sie =] = fil] Ufa] til al fa) fad fa] wet] Be A a gE Foe men ° : @ 07] 12 [anos so}a{so2 | 7 7 uel — |» altel « $ os uel — |» nal [7 ° of a1 | laos sos}uelsoat tai] |g, +g wo [wexr | oat fa 1 ule vio [wioxias] se[ | v[aoafize|8"]20 [ane 8 | a ana 2 laos hs we [uoaxces| oof | afzoe line] [nr [ao if [a Romarks 1. Tho beyelling of threaded pert at upper and lower faces of mut shall be made to such an extent that the diameter of bevelled part becomes slightly larger than the major diameter of Intornal thread. 2, ‘Tho poriphory of flange shall form an aro with a radius of about 4. st | yrght bythe Japanese Industrial Standards ‘Dee 2914.07.02 2004[7 s1S Bx339b 62 MM 4533608 DODSSEO 9 eS ceeoe A 13 e B 1196-1982 Reference 1, Peel Strength to Pressing and Its (1) Bool strength to Pressing The peel. strength to pressing whon a nut is tested in accordance with the method specified in (2) is given for reference in Reference Table 1.1, The welded assembly is deemed satisfactory even if the welded " part is deformed in the peel test by preasing when the load at the test is not less than the relevant value given in Reference Table 1.1. Reference Table 1.1 Nominal diametor of sorew thread Peel strength to pressing Remarks 1, The ‘peel strength to pressing (r) is obtained from the following formula: FeSkaxe where St cross sectional area | . For this oaloulation, the at the root of ono median of standard values Projection for welding } for hexagon weld mit Type o+ manta owt {EA sim tan pofnt in one mut . | «+ tensile strength of welded zone | (# = 80 kgf/mm?) {204 N/mm?} 2, The units and numerical values in{ } given in Reference e@ Table 1.1 are based on the International System of Units (SI). @) Method for ‘Test by Pressing Tho nut is welded to the steel sheet given in Reference Table 1.2, the welded assembly 1s | placed on a spacer as illustrated in Reference Fig. 1.1, a bolt is ‘engaged with the nut, compressive load 1s gradually applied to the had of bolt so that the center of load coincides with the center of . sorew thread as possible, and the load when the nut peels off shall be measured. When the steel sheet bends remarkably at a load not exceeding : that given in Reference Table 1.1, retest shall be carried out by using a more thicker steel sheet within the nominal thickness given in Reference Table 1.2, by increasing the tempering division, or by. shortening the space betwoen inside diameter of spacer and the nut. ‘opie by the Japanese Industrial Standards -opyright by the Japaneseu“ B 1196-1982 UIS BeD}Ib 82 4933608 OOOT8E) 0 Reference Fig. 1.1 Load ‘ Bolt Steel sheet. ia Weld nut Hp | N\~spacer Note® The bolt used for test shall comply with Copyright by the Japanese Industrial Standards Copyright by the Japanese the following conditions: Class of finish: Specified as "finished" in uIs B 1180 Grade of screw throad: Strength diviei 6 g or Grade 2 8.8 or morediameter of Remarks 1, 2. 3. Copyright by the Japanese Indusirial Standards Wed Dee 29-14:07.09 2004 D)5b Bi 4933608 0009862 2 mm 15 B 1196-1982 Reference Table 1.2 Steel sheet on which nut is welded ‘Applicable es Nominal thickness mm 0.8 to 1.0 1.0 to 12 ‘The steel shest shall be the Class 1 (SPCC) specified in 1.2 to 1.6 JIB G 8141. However, the tempering division is 1.6 to 2.0 arbitrary. 2.0 to 2.8 2.8 to 8.2 The hole diameter (¢’) on steel sheet shall comply with the hole diameter of corresponding sheet speotfied for the reference in Attached Tables 1 to 3. ‘The welding condition of nut is subjected to the agreement between the parties concerned with thie acceptance. When’ a steel sheet with a nominal thickness other than that specified ‘in this table is used the details are subjected to the agreement between the parties concerned with the acceptance,VIS B¥LLGb 82 MH 493308 OOOI8b3 4 a 16 B 1196-1982 Reference 2, Peel Strength to Torque and Jts Test Method (1) Peel Strength to Torque The peel strength to torque when a nut is tested in accordance with the method specified in (2) is given for reference in Reference Table 2.1. ‘The welded assembly is deemed satisfactory even if the welded part is deformed in the peel test by torque when the torque at the . test is not less than the relevant value given in Reference Table 2.1. Reference Table 2.1 . Unit: kgf + om (N+ m) Nominal diameter of screw thread Remarks 1, The peel strength to torque (7) is obtained from the following formula: THSXAK EXE where s: cross sectional area at ) For this calculation, the the root of one projec- | median of standard values tion for welding for hexagon weld mut Type 1 A given in Attached #1 umber of welding Table 1-1 is used. point in one mit 1. distance from center of screw thread to welding point 1 shear strength of welded zone e (© =x 0.7 = 80 x 0.7 = 21 kgf/mm?) (206 N/mm?} 2, ‘The units and numerical values in{ —_} given in Reference Table 2.1 are based on tho International System of Units (1). (2) Method for Peel Test by Torque The nut is welded to the steel sheet given in Reference Table 1.2, the steel sheet is fixed firmly as shown in Reference Fig. 2.1, the torque ta applied along a plane perpen- dioular to the center line of screw thread as possible and the torque when the welded part peels off shall be measured. 5 When the test steel sheet 1s teared off at the welded part with the appropriate torque given in Reference Table 2.1 or less, retest shall be carried out by using more thicker sheet within the nominal thickness given in Reference Table 1.2 or by increasing the tempering division of steel sheet. Copyright by the Japanese Industrial Standards Wet Dee 29 14-0702 2004RRR RR ee ee ay JIS B¥}1% 82 MH 4933608 000864 & e Remarks 1, corht by the Japanese Indi Standards coe as Mure aot 3. 4, Wm B 1196-1982 Reference Fig, 2.1 The hole diameter of steel shest ( # ) shall comply with the relevant hole diameter of corresponding sheet specified for reference in Attached ‘Tables 1 to 3, For nuts without pilot, however, this hole may be omitted. ‘The ‘socket used for hexagon weld mts or square weld nuts may be either one of socket with hexagon hole or ‘square hole, respectively, or slotted socket which engages the width across flats (2). The socket. used for T-shape weld nuts shall be a slotted socket which engages the width of flange (#). ‘The welding condition of nuts is subjected to tho agreement between the partied concerned with the aoveptance. When a steel sheet with a nominal thickness other than that specified in Reference Table 1.2 is used, details are subjected to the agreement between the Parties concerned with the acceptance. FatehSTS B¥3396 82 MH 4533E08 OOOGELS 6 mm 18, B 1196-1982 Applicable Standards B 0101-Glossary of Terms Relating to Fasteners B 0205-Metric Coarse Screw Threads B 0207-Metric Fine Sorew Threads B 0209-Limits of Sizes and Tolerances for Metric Coarse Screw Threads B 0211-Limits of Sizes and Tolerances for Metric Fine Screw Threads B 0251-Limit Gauges for Metric Coarse Screw Threads B 0262-Limit Gauges for Metric Fine Screw Threads B 1052-Mechantcal Properties of Nuts HG & BEGG Reference Standards: JIS B 1180-Hexagon Head Bolts JIS G 8141-Cold Rolled Carbon Steel Sheets and Strip he Japanese Industrial Standards panese4933608. OD098bb T JIS BxLDGE i B 1196-1982 Edition 1 Japanese Text ® Established by Minister of International Trade and Industry Date of Establishment: 1982-10-15 : Date of Public Notice. in Official Gazette: 1982-10-18 Investigated by: Japanese Industrial Standards Committee i. Divisional Council on Machine Elements ‘Technical’ Committee on Weld Bolts and: Nuts ‘This. English translation is published by: Japanese Standards Association 1-24, Akasaka 4, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107. Japan © ISA; 1983 e oe Fobouna Coca, Copyright. by the Japanese Industrial Standards Copyright by the Japanese