manufacturing of compounds on ________. (a) On laboratory (b) On micro scale (c) On commercial scale 2: All types of matter that can exist in ________ physical states. (a) Two (b) three (c) four 3: A piece of matter in _________ form is termed as substance. (a) Natural (b) pure (c) impure 4: Impure matter is called ________. (a) Mixture (b) Substance (c) energy 5: Properties are associated with physical state of matter are called ________. (a) Physical properties (b) chemical properties (c) decomposition of water 6: ________ depend upon the composition of the substance. (a) Decomposition of water (b) physical properties (c) chemical properties 7: The end of nineteenth century _______ elements has been discovered. (a) 12 (b) 22 (c) 63 8: Now _______ elements have been discovered. (a) 92 (b) 108 (c) 118 9: ______ are naturally occurring elements. (a) 42 (b) 94 (c) 92 10: In early ages, how many elements were known? (a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 8 11: The % of nitrogen in atmosphere is ________. (a) 78 (b) 94 (c) 25 12: An example of liquid element is __________. (a) Sodium (b) Nitrogen (c) Bromine 13: About ______ % of elements are metals. (a) 80% (b) 70% (c) 60& 14: ______ % of living body is made up of water. (a) 55-60% (b) 65-80% (c) 65-70% 15: The % of oxygen in human body is ________. (a) 65 (b) 75 (c) 45 16: Symbol of sodium is. (a) S (b) So (c) Na 17: The number of valence electrons in Mg atom are. (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 18: Symbol of mercury is ________. (a) M (b) Hr (c) Hg 19: Valency of copper is. (a) 1 (b) 1,2 (c) 2,4 20: Simplest ratio of carbon and oxygen in ____. (a) 4:2 (b) 3:8 (c) 2:2 21: Chemical formula of sand is: (a) Si2O2 (b) Si3O (c) SiO2 22: CaCO3 is a chemical name of _______. (a) Lime stone (b) Common salt (c) sugar 23: Which one of the following is a homogeneous mixture? (a) Air (b) Soil (c) wood 24: Which one of the following is a heterogeneous mixture? (a) Ice cream (b) rock (c) gasoline 25: Brass is a mixture of ________. (a) Cu and Hg (b) Cu and Zn (c) Na and Cu 26: Mass number is represented by _______. (a) Z (b) N (c) A 27: Atomic number of oxygen is ________. (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 8 28: A compound is formed by the chemical combination of two or more than two. (a) mixtures (b) elements (c) liquids 29: Atomic number is equal to the number of. (a) protons (b) neutrons (c) electrons 30: Mass number is equal to the number of sum of. (a) Protons and electrons (b) neutrons and protons (c) electrons and neutrons. 31: One atomic mass unit is equal to. (a) 1.66x10-23 (b) 1.64x10-20g (c) 1.66x10-24g 32: Compounds are represented by. (a) Chemical (b) Chemical formula (c) elements 33: Elements are represented by ______. (a) Symbols (b) compounds (c) chemical 34: Chemical formula of _______ types. (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 35: The molecular mass of chlorine (cl2) is (a) 18amu (b) 8amu (c) 71.0amu 36: The formula mass of NaCl is ______. (a) 100amu (b) 58.5amu (c) 50amu 37: An atom or group of atoms having a charge on it, is called ______. (a) Cation (b) Ion (c) Anion 38: Cation have _______ charge. (a) positive (b) negative (c) none 39: Anion have _____ charge. (a) None (b) negative (c) positive 40: ______ is electrically neutral. (a) Ion (b) atom (c) compound 41: When a molecule loses or gains an electron, it forms a ______. (a) Ion (b) molecular ion (c) atom 42: ________ is a stable unit. (a) molecule (b) atom (c) Ion 43: _________ is a reactive specie. (a) atom (b) molecular ion (c) compound 44: The fourth state of matter is ________. (a) liquid (b) plasma (c) solid 45: If a molecule consists of two atoms is called ________. (a) triatomic molecule (b) diatomic molecule (c) hetroatomic molecule 46: If a molecule consists of three atoms is called _______. (a) hetroatomic molecule (b) diatomic molecule (c) triatomic molecule 47: When a molecule consists of different kinds of atoms is called ________. (a) triatomic molecule (b) hetroatomic (c) diatomic molecule 48: A molecule containing same type of atoms is called _______. (a) homoatomic molecule (b) hetroatomic molecule (c) monoatomic molecule 50: The formula mass of an ionic compound expressed in grams, called ______. (a) gram formula (b) gram atom (c) gram formula 51: Avagadro’s number is a collection ______ particles. (a) 6.02x1023 (b) 10x6.02 (c) 6.02x1043 52: Mole is abbreviated as ______. (a) m (b) mole (c) mol. 53: Atomic mass of carbon expressed as _________. (a) 11g (b) 12g (c) 13g