Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology

Republic of the Philippines
NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

TECHNOLOGY
Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
COLLEGE OF CRIMINOLOGY
COURSE CODE: LEA 4

DESCRIPTIVE TITLE: LAW ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS AND PLANNING WITH CRIME MAPPING
COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course provides the fundamental concepts of planning as a
Leadership role and the operations of selected Law Enforcement and Public Safety Agencies
And their respective legal mandates and limitations under existing laws, the Crime Mapping
and its relations to police operations.
INTRODUCTION
The course covers the study of Planning and Steps in Police Operations, Article III of the 1987
Constitution; Republic Act 7438; Rule 113 of the Rules of Court; Rule 126 of the Rules of Court; UN
Convention on Civil and Political Rights; Rule 110 of the Rules of Court; Principles of Law Enforcement
operations; Guidelines in the Management of Disaster and Relief Operations; Methods and Procedure in
the protection of the crime scene; and Crime Mapping (Computer Statistics) in the law enforcement
operations and criminal justice.
The course will help the student understand the procedures in the conduct of Police Operations
and familiarize with the rights of the accused detained or under investigation and memorize the rules of
arrest to avoid any violation of the law if they will practice their profession in the future. This course also
helps the student familiarize themselves with the methods and procedures in the management of
disaster and relief operation and the methods and procedures in the protection of crime scene to ensure
the validity of crime scene dispensation and to get the best evidence to be presented in court to give
justice to the victims. The course also helps the student understand crime mapping in the field of law
enforcement.
 Learning Objectives: After finishing the topic the LEA 4
student will: (Law Enforcement Operations and Planning
with Crime Mapping)
 Know the history/ origin of the word POLICE.
 Understand the definition of the terms used in Week 1
this course.
Topic: Origin of the word Police and

Definition of terms used in the
topic Police Planning
It’s reading time Folks…
Origin of the word POLICE

POLICE
The word “POLICE” came from the Greek word "POLIS" which means "city-state".
Another Greek word “POLITEIA” which means “government of the city”.
The Roman changed the word slightly to “POLITIA” which means “condition of the state or
government”.
The French changed the word to "Police" which means a person who enforced the law and it
was later adopted by the English Language.
Definition of terms
TECHNOLOGY
PLANNING
1. the determination in advance of how the objectives of the organization will be attained; involves
the determination of a course of action to take in performing a particular function or activity
2. the process of developing methods or procedures
3. the process of deciding in advance what is to be done and how it is to be done
POLICE PLANNING
1. An attempt by police administrators in trying to allocate anticipated resources to meet
anticipated service demands.
2. It is the systematic and orderly determination of facts and events as a basis for policy
formulation and decisions affecting law enforcement management.
ALTERNATIVES - are means by which goals and objectives can be attained. Alternatives don't have to
be substituted for one another or should perform the same function.
DOCTRINE – scheme or arrangement of getting a mission or objective accomplished
GOAL - General Statement of intention normally with time perspective. It is an achievable end state that
can be measured and observed.
GUIDELINES – a rule of action for the rank and file to show them how they are expected to obtain the
desired effect.
OBJECTIVE - The specific commitment to achieve a measurable result within a specific period of time.
POLICY – a product of prudence or wisdom in the management of human affairs.
PROCEDURE – a sequence of activities to reach a point or to attain what is desired.
PROCESS - is a cluster or series of related projects larger in scope and not necessarily time-limited,
systematically designed to achieve certain goals of the plan.
PROGRAM - a homogenous group of activities necessary for the performance of a major purpose.
PROJECT - an undertaking which is to be carried out within a definite time frame and which is intended
to result in some pre-determined measure of goods and services
STRATEGY – is a broad design, method; a major plan of action that needs a large number of resources
to attain a major goal or objectives.
TACTIC – it is a specific design, method, or course of action to attain a particular objective in
consonance with strategy.
Yahooooo! That was a great reading! Ready for your first

Activity?
TECHNOLOGY
Self- Learning Activities1

A. This is it! Are you ready for your first activity? Now, you have to define the
following terms in your understanding.
Terms Definition
1. Planning
2. Strategy
3. Policy
4. Objectives
5. Process
6. Procedure
7. Guidelines
8. Tactics
TECHNOLOGY
9. Project
10. Program
B. Your answer in the first activity implies that you're already familiar with the
different definitions of terms related to your course. It's time to differentiate
Planning from Strategy.
PLANNING STRATEGY
References:
1. Allmendinger, Phil; Gunder, Michael (2005). "Applying Lacanian Insight and a Dash of
Derridean Deconstruction to Planning's 'Dark Side'". Planning Theory. 4: 87–
112. doi:10.1177/1473095205051444. S2CID 145100234.
2. Das, J P, Binod C Kar, Rauno K Parrila. Cognitive Planning: The Psychological Basis of
Intelligent Behaviour. Sage Publications Pvt. Ltd; illustrated edition. English ISBN 0-8039-
TECHNOLOGY
9287-4 ISBN 978-0-8039-9287-0

3. https://www.etymonline.com/word/police
4. https://www.canstockphoto.com/reading-paper-retro-cop-policeman-71013503.html
5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planning
6. https://www.britannica.com/topic/police/The-development-of-professional-policing-in-
England
7. "police". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
8. "Police". Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
9. politia, Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, on Perseus Digital
10. Roy, Ananya (2008). "Post-Liberalism: On the Ethico-Politics of Planning". Planning
Theory. 7 (1): 92–102. doi:10.1177/1473095207087526. S2CID 143458706.
11. Tang, Wing-Shing (2000). "Chinese Urban Planning at Fifty: An Assessment of the
Planning Theory Literature". Journal of Planning Literature. 14 (3): 347–366.
12. Yiftachel, Oren (1998). "Planning and Social Control: Exploring the Dark Side".
Journal of Planning Literature. 12 (4): 395–406. doi:10.1177/088541229801200401.
S2CID 14859857.
13. Yiftachel, Oren (1998). "Planning and Social Control: Exploring the Dark Side".
Journal of Planning Literature. 12 (4): 395–406. doi:10.1177/088541229801200401.
S2CID 14859857.
Prepared by:
Floralyn L. Doquilla
COC Faculty
TECHNOLOGY

Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology

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Republic of the Philippines

NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

COURSE CODE: LEA 4

Topic: Origin of the word Police and

It’s reading time Folks…

Origin of the word POLICE

Yahooooo! That was a great reading! Ready for your first

Self- Learning Activities1

9287-4 ISBN 978-0-8039-9287-0

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