2-Antenna Receive Diversity (GBSS14.0 - 02)

GSM BSS
GBSS14.0
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature

Parameter Description
Issue 02
Date 2012-08-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description Contents
Contents
1 Introduction to This Document..................................................................................................1

1.1 Scope..................................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Intended Audience..............................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Change History...................................................................................................................................................1
2 Overview.........................................................................................................................................4
3 Technical Description...................................................................................................................5
3.1 Technical Principle.............................................................................................................................................5
3.2 Diversity Combining Algorithms.......................................................................................................................6
3.2.1 MRC..........................................................................................................................................................6
3.2.2 ICC.............................................................................................................................................................6
3.2.3 EICC..........................................................................................................................................................6
3.2.4 ADC...........................................................................................................................................................6
4 Related Features.............................................................................................................................8
5 Impact on the Network.................................................................................................................9
5.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity..............................................................................................................................9
5.1.1 Impact on System Capacity.......................................................................................................................9
5.1.2 Impact on Network Performance...............................................................................................................9
5.2 MRC...................................................................................................................................................................9
5.2.1 Impact on System Capacity.......................................................................................................................9
5.2.2 Impact on Network Performance...............................................................................................................9
5.3 ICC......................................................................................................................................................................9
5.3.1 Impact on System Capacity.....................................................................................................................10
5.3.2 Impact on Network Performance.............................................................................................................10
5.4 EICC.................................................................................................................................................................10
5.5 ADC..................................................................................................................................................................10
6 Engineering Guidelines.............................................................................................................11
6.1 When to Use 2-Antenna Receive Diversity......................................................................................................11
Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description Contents
6.1.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity...................................................................................................................11

6.1.2 MRC Algorithm.......................................................................................................................................11
6.1.3 ICC Algorithm.........................................................................................................................................11
6.1.4 EICC Algorithm......................................................................................................................................11
6.1.5 ADC Algorithm.......................................................................................................................................11
6.2 Information to Be Collected.............................................................................................................................12
6.3 Network Planning.............................................................................................................................................12
6.4 Feature Deployment.........................................................................................................................................12
6.4.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity...................................................................................................................13
6.4.2 Deploying MRC......................................................................................................................................13
6.4.3 Deploying ICC.........................................................................................................................................13
6.4.4 Deploying EICC......................................................................................................................................13
6.5 Performance Optimization................................................................................................................................13
7 Parameters.....................................................................................................................................14
8 Counters........................................................................................................................................26
9 Glossary.........................................................................................................................................27
10 Reference Documents...............................................................................................................28
Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 1 Introduction to This Document
1 Introduction to This Document
1.1 Scope
This document describes the working principle of 2-antenna receive diversity and the diversity
combining algorithms, including the following features:
l GBFD-115821 EICC
l MRFD-210604 2-Antenna Receive Diversity
1.2 Intended Audience

It is assumed that users of this document are familiar with GSM basics and have a working
knowledge of GSM telecommunication.
This document is intended for:
l Personnel working on Huawei GSM products or systems
l System operators who need a general understanding of this feature
1.3 Change History

The change history provides information on the changes between different document versions.
There are two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
l Feature change
Feature change refers to the change in the 2-Antenna receive diversity feature of a specific
product version.
l Editorial change
Editorial change refers to the change in wording or the addition of the information that was
not described in the earlier version.
Document Issues
The document issues are as follows:
Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

GSM BSS
l 02 (2012-08-30)
l 01 (2012-04-28)
l Draft A (2012-02-15)
02 (2012-08-30)
This is the second release of GBSS14.0.
Compared with issue 01 (2012-04-28) of GBSS14.0, issue 02 (2012-08-30) of GBSS14.0

incorporates the changes described in the following table.
Change Type Change Description Parameter Change
Feature change None None
Editorial change Modified the following The following parameters are

chapters: added:
l Chapter 5.1 2-Antenna l SndRcvMode
Receive Diversity l SndRcvMode1
l Chapter 6.1 When to Use l SndRcvMode2
2-Antenna Receive
Diversity l SndRcvMode3
l Chapter 6.4 Feature l SndRcvMode4

Deployment
01 (2012-04-28)
This is the first release of GBSS14.0.
Compared with issue Draft A (2012-02-15) of GBSS14.0, issue 01 (2012-04-28) of GBSS14.0

incorporates the changes described in the following table.
Change Type Change Description Parameter Change
Feature change Added the following None

chapters:
Chapter "5.5 ADC"
Editorial change Added the following None

chapters:
l Chapter "4 Related
Features"
l Chapter "5 Impact on the
Network"
l Chapter "6 Engineering
Guidelines"

GSM BSS
Draft A (2012-02-15)
This is the draft release of GBSS14.0.
Compared with issue 01 (2011-03-31) of GBSS13.0, issue Draft A (2012-02-15) of GBSS14.0
has no change.

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 2 Overview
2 Overview
In a wireless communications system, the radio signal from the transmitter arrives at the receiver
through two or more paths. This phenomenon is called multipath propagation. With multipath
propagation, the amplitude, phase, and angle of the received signal change. This phenomenon
is called multipath fading. As a result, the quality of the received signal deteriorates. Diversity
is one of the techniques used to handle multipath fading in the communications system. It
increases the signal-to-noise ratio by superimposing uncorrelated signals.
The diversity technique in GSM involves time diversity, frequency diversity, and space diversity.
In the case of space diversity, multiple antennas are used at the receiver to receive uncorrelated
signals of the same source (superimposition of uncorrelated signals). In engineering
implementation, generally two antennas (or two polarization ends of the same polarization
antenna) are used to receive signals. The signals received from the two antennas can be combined
in different ways to obtain desired signals, for example, Maximal Ratio Combining (MRC),
Interference Cancellation Combining (ICC), and Enhanced Interference Rejection Combining
(EICC).

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 3 Technical Description
3 Technical Description
3.1 Technical Principle

The 2-antenna receive diversity technique combines the signals received from the two diverse
antennas at the receiving end to mitigate multipath interference. Figure 3-1 shows the working
principle of 2-antenna receive diversity.
Figure 3-1 Working principle of 2-antenna receive diversity
As shown in Figure 3-1:
1. The signal x(k) arrives at the diverse antennas through two RX channels. The two RX
signals are identified as r1(k) and r2(k). After the superimposition of interference and noise,
the two RX signals are identified as S1(k) and S2(k).
2. Based on the maximum signal-to-noise ratio criterion, the adaptive combining coefficients
W1 and W2 are calculated and the output signal is obtained through the formula: y(k) =
W1 x S1(k) + W2 x S2(k).
The combining algorithms consist of the MRC, ICC, and EICC. In Figure 3-1 the two RX
channels correspond to the main and diversity RX channels of the TRX.
To enabled this feature, set the transmit and receive mode of a board to dual-receive.

GSM BSS
NOTE
The parameters related to the transmit and receive mode vary depending on the board type. These
parameters include SndRcvMode, SndRcvMode1, SndRcvMode2, SndRcvMode3, and SndRcvMode4.
3.2 Diversity Combining Algorithms
3.2.1 MRC
MRC performs weighted combining on the two signals received by the BTS based on their
respective signal-to-noise ratios. This combining method is ideal for situations with little
interference and limited noise. It is applicable to wide coverage, such as over sea coverage.
To enable the MRC algorithm of 2-antenna receive diversity, set ICTYP toMRC(MRC).
3.2.2 ICC
ICC is a multi-antenna combining technique developed from MRC. In tight frequency reuse
scenarios the interfering signals received at diverse antennas may come from the same interfering
source. Therefore, a certain correlation exists among these interfering signals. ICC uses this
correlation when combining the signals of the two antennas to eliminate certain interference.
The use of ICC can improve the speech quality and data throughput in situations with strong
interference, for example, the network where tight frequency reuse is in place. ICC can suppress
the interference within the GSM system and from other systems if correlation exists between
the interfering signals received on diverse antennas.
To enable the ICC algorithm of 2-antenna receive diversity, set ICTYP to ICC(ICC).
A resource item license is required for enabling this algorithm.
3.2.3 EICC
The GBFD-115821 EICC feature is developed from ICC. Generally, the interfering signals
received from multiple antennas are both space correlated (among the antennas) and time
correlated. The difference between ICC and EICC is that ICC considers only space correlation
to eliminate interference whereas EICC considers both space correlation and time correlation to
suppress and eliminate interference. EICC is used in high traffic network where tight frequency
reuse is in place and in situations where the noise of a single interfering source is limited. The
EICC performs better than ICC.
Set STIRCALLOWED to YES(Yes) to select the EICC algorithm of 2-antenna receive diversity.
This feature can be enabled only after you apply for a resource item license.
3.2.4 ADC
The adaptive diversity combining (ADC) algorithm checks whether an ongoing call is in the
interference-limited or noise-limited scenario.
l In the interference-limited scenario, the BTS uses EICC.
l In the noise-limited scenario, the BTS uses MRC.
The ADC algorithm achieves favorable network performance in noise-limited and interference-
limited scenarios.

GSM BSS
To enable the ADC algorithm, set ADAICFLAG to ON(On). In addition, you can set
ADAICADFLAG to ON(On) to improve the detection accuracy in adaptive scenarios.
l If STIRCALLOWED is set to YES(Yes), the ADC algorithm adaptively selects either
EICC or MRC.
l If STIRCALLOWED is set to NO(No), the ADC algorithm adaptively selects either ICC
or MRC.

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 4 Related Features
4 Related Features
Feature Prerequisite Mutually Affected Feature

Feature Exclusive Feature
2-Antenna Receive None None None

Diversity
MRC MRFD-210604 2- None None

Antenna Receive
Diversity
ICC MRFD-210604 2- None None

Antenna Receive
Diversity or
GBFD-115903 4-
Way Receiver
Diversity
EICC MRFD-210604 2- Automatic None

Antenna Receive Frequency
Diversity Correction (AFC)
NOTE
This feature is
disabled
automatically after
AFC is enabled.
ADC MRFD-210604 2- None None

Antenna Receive
Diversity

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 5 Impact on the Network
5 Impact on the Network
5.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity
5.1.1 Impact on System Capacity

This feature improves the BTS uplink receive quality. Its algorithms are classified into MRC,
ICC, EICC, and ADC.
For CS services, after uplink power control is enabled for MSs, this feature decreases the entire
network interference and increases the traffic volume.
For PS services, this feature increases the uplink throughput.
5.1.2 Impact on Network Performance

This feature improves the BTS uplink receive quality.
5.2 MRC

This algorithm improves the uplink receive quality.
For CS services, after uplink power control is enabled for MSs, this algorithm decreases the
entire network interference and increases the traffic volume.
For PS services, this algorithm increases the uplink throughput.

This algorithm improves the uplink receive quality.
5.3 ICC

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 5 Impact on the Network

Compared with the MRC algorithm, the ICC algorithm enhances the network anti-interference
capability and improves the uplink receive quality.

Compared with the MRC algorithm, the ICC algorithm enhances the network anti-interference
5.4 EICC

Compared with the ICC algorithm, the EICC algorithm enhances the network anti-interference

Compared with the ICC algorithm, the EICC algorithm enhances the network anti-interference
5.5 ADC

This algorithm can adaptively select an appropriate combining algorithm based on interference
scenarios on the live network. Compared with the fixed combining algorithm, this algorithm
further improves the network anti-interference capability and uplink receive quality.

This algorithm can adaptively select an appropriate combining algorithm based on interference
scenarios on the live network. Therefore, this algorithm enhances the network anti-interference

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 6 Engineering Guidelines
6 Engineering Guidelines
6.1 When to Use 2-Antenna Receive Diversity
6.1.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity

Use this feature for outdoor BTSs.
6.1.2 MRC Algorithm

Use the MRC algorithm in the following conditions:
l The live network is in noise-limited scenarios, for example, railway coverage or rural area
coverage.
l The licenses for the ICC and EICC algorithms have not been obtained.
6.1.3 ICC Algorithm

Use the ICC algorithm in the following conditions:
l The live network is in interference-limited scenarios, for example, urban area coverage and
tight frequency reuse scenarios with strong interference.
l The license for the EICC algorithm has not been obtained.
6.1.4 EICC Algorithm

You are advised to use the EICC algorithm in interference-limited scenarios, such as city
coverage and tight frequency reuse scenarios with strong interference.
6.1.5 ADC Algorithm

Use the ADC algorithm in the following conditions:
l It is uncertain whether the live network is in the noise-limited or interference-limited

scenario.
l Interference scenario changes take place.

GSM BSS
6.2 Information to Be Collected

Before deploying this feature, collect the following information:
l Whether the cell is configured in 2-antenna receive mode

l Frequency planning data
l Cell coverage range
l Traffic volume on the network
l Whether there is interference in the radio environment
The MRC algorithm improves the network performance at the coverage edge when:
l The cell is configured in 2-antenna receive mode.

l The network frequencies are loosely set.
l The cell coverage is relatively large.
The ICC and EICC algorithms improve the network anti-interference capability when:

l The network frequencies are tightly set.
l The network interference is strong and traffic is heavy.
The ADC algorithm improves the uplink performance when:

l The network environment is uncertain or varies with time.
These four algorithms are not applicable to cells in one-antenna receive mode.
6.3 Network Planning

RF Planning
N/A
Network Topology
N/A
Hardware Planning
The two RX channels of the TRXs must be connected to two antennas, or connected to a dual-
polarized antenna.
6.4 Feature Deployment

GSM BSS
6.4.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity

For details about how to activate, verify, and deactivate this algorithm, see Configuring 2-
Antenna Receive Diversity.
6.4.2 Deploying MRC
Activation Procedure
Run the BSC6900 MML command SET GCELLSOFT with ICTYP set to MRC(MRC).
Verification Procedure
Run the BSC6900 MML command LST GCELLSOFT to query the value of ICTYP.
Expected result: If ICTYP is set to MRC(MRC), the MRC function has been enabled.
Deactivation Procedure
Run the BSC6900 MML command SET GCELLSOFT with ICTYP set to ICC(ICC).
6.4.3 Deploying ICC

For details about how to activate, verify, and deactivate this algorithm, see Configuring ICC.
6.4.4 Deploying EICC

For details about how to activate, verify, and deactivate this algorithm, see Configuring
EICC.
6.5 Performance Optimization

Monitoring
Observe network counters. For CS services, observe Uplink Quality (UL RxQual). If the counter
deteriorates or remains unchanged after the 2-antenna receive diversity feature has been enabled,
adjust the combining algorithms.
Parameter Optimization
The ICC algorithm achieves favorable network performance in most scenarios. For scenarios
without interference, the MRC algorithm is recommended. For scenarios with tight frequency
reuse, heavy traffic, and strong interference, the EICC algorithm is recommended.
If it is uncertain about the network interference scenarios, or interference scenario changes take
place, use the ADC algorithm.

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 7 Parameters
7 Parameters
Table 7-1 Parameter description

Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description
Command
ADAICADFL BSC6900 SET GBFD-115801 ICC Meaning:Wheth

AG GCELLSOFT er to enable the
adaptive
interference
cancellation
enhancement
function. If this
parameter is set
to ON, the
adaptive
interference
cancellation
enhancement
function is
enabled. If this
parameter is set
to OFF, the
adaptive
interference
cancellation
enhancement
function is not
enabled. It is
recommended
that this
parameter be set
to ON when
adaptive
interference
cancellation is
used.

GSM BSS

Command
GUI Value
Range:OFF
(Off), ON(On)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Default
Value:OFF(Off)
ADAICFLAG BSC6900 SET GBFD-115801 ICC Meaning:Wheth

GCELLSOFT er to adaptively
select the
interference
cancellation
mode. If this
parameter is set
to ON, the BSC
adaptively
selects the
interference
cancellation
mode. If this
parameter is set
to OFF, the BSC
always selects
the fixed
interference
cancellation
mode.
GUI Value
Range:OFF
(Off), ON(On)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Default
Value:OFF(Off)

GSM BSS

Command
ICTYP BSC6900 SET GBFD-115801 ICC Meaning:Inter-

GCELLSOFT ference
cancellation
mode. When
tight frequency
reuse is used, it
is recommended
that this
parameter be set
to ICC. When
noises are
restricted, it is
recommended
that this
parameter be set
to MRC.
GUI Value
Range:MRC
(MRC), ICC
(ICC)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:MRC,
ICC
Default
Value:MRC
(MRC)

GSM BSS

Command
SndRcvMode BSC6900 SET GBFD-111202 O&M of BTS Meaning:The

BTSRXUBP connection
mode between
the DRRU and
the antenna.
GUI Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 2RX]),
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA(Double
Feeder[2TX +
2RX]),
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 4RX]),
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A(Double
Feeder[1TX +
2RX])
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA,
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA,
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA,
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA,
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
,
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A

GSM BSS

Command
Default
Value:DOUBL
E_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 2RX])

GSM BSS

Command
SndRcvMode1 BSC6900 SET GBFD-111202 O&M of BTS Meaning:The

BTSRXUBP connection
mode between
the DRFU and
the antenna.
GUI Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 2RX]),
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA(Double
Feeder[2TX +
2RX]),
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 4RX]),
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A(Double
Feeder[1TX +
2RX])
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA,
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA,
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA,
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA,
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
,
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A

GSM BSS

Command
Default
Value:DOUBL
E_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 2RX])

GSM BSS

Command

BTSRXUBP connection
mode between
the MRRU/
GRRU and the
antenna.
GUI Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 2RX]),
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA(Double
Feeder[2TX +
2RX]),
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 4RX]),
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A(Double
Feeder[1TX +
2RX]),
FOURDOUBL
E_ANTENNA
(Four Feeder
[2TX + 2RX]),
FOURDOUBL
EFOUR_ANTE
NNA(Four
Feeder[2TX +
4RX])
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA,
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA,
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA,

GSM BSS

Command
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA,
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
,
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A,
FOURDOUBL
E_ANTENNA,
FOURDOUBL
EFOUR_ANTE
NNA
Default
Value:DOUBL
E_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 2RX])

GSM BSS

Command

BTSRXUBP connection
mode between
the MRFU/
GRFU and the
antenna.
GUI Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 2RX]),
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA(Double
Feeder[2TX +
2RX]),
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 4RX]),
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A(Double
Feeder[1TX +
2RX])
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA,
SGLDOUBLE_
ANTENNA,
DOUBLE_ANT
ENNA,
DOUBLEFOU
R_ANTENNA,
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
,
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A

GSM BSS

Command
Default
Value:DOUBL
E_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[2TX + 2RX])

BTSRXUBP connection
mode between
the BTS3900E
and the antenna.
GUI Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA
(Single Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
(Double Feeder
[1TX + 1RX]),
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A(Double
Feeder[1TX +
2RX])
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:SGL_A
NTENNA,
DOUBLESING
LE_ANTENNA
,
DOUBLEDOU
BLE_ANTENN
A
Default
Value:SGL_AN
TENNA(Single
Feeder[1TX +
1RX])

GSM BSS

Command
STIRCALLO BSC6900 SET GBFD-115821 EICC Meaning:Wheth

WED GCELLSOFT er to enable the
EICC algorithm.
Enhanced
Interference
Rejection
Combining
combines the
signals received
by multiple
antennas to
obtain better
signals. EICC is
mainly used in
heavy-traffic
network where
tight frequency
reuse is in place.
GUI Value
Range:NO(No),
YES(Yes)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:NO, YES
Default
Value:NO(No)

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 8 Counters
8 Counters
There are no specific counters associated with this feature.

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 9 Glossary
9 Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.

GSM BSS
2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature Parameter Description 10 Reference Documents
10 Reference Documents
1. 3GPP TS 25.101, "User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (FDD)"
2. 3GPP TS 25.211, "Physical channels and mapping of transport channels onto physical
channels (FDD)"
3. 3GPP TS 25.306, "UE Radio Access capabilities"
4. 3GPP TS 25.308, "UTRA High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSPDA); Overall
description"
5. 3GPP TS 25.321, "Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification"
6. BSC6900 Feature List
7. BSC6900 Basic Feature Description
8. BSC6900 GSM Parameter Reference
9. BSC6900 GSM MML Command Reference


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GSM BSS

2-Antenna Receive Diversity Feature

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

1 Introduction to This Document..................................................................................................1

Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

6.1.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity...................................................................................................................11

Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

1 Introduction to This Document

1.2 Intended Audience

1.3 Change History

Issue 02 (2012-08-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Compared with issue 01 (2012-04-28) of GBSS14.0, issue 02 (2012-08-30) of GBSS14.0

Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

Feature change None None

Editorial change Modified the following The following parameters are

l Chapter 6.4 Feature l SndRcvMode4

Compared with issue Draft A (2012-02-15) of GBSS14.0, issue 01 (2012-04-28) of GBSS14.0

Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

Feature change Added the following None

Editorial change Added the following None

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3.1 Technical Principle

Figure 3-1 Working principle of 2-antenna receive diversity

As shown in Figure 3-1:

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3.2 Diversity Combining Algorithms

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Feature Prerequisite Mutually Affected Feature

2-Antenna Receive None None None

MRC MRFD-210604 2- None None

ICC MRFD-210604 2- None None

EICC MRFD-210604 2- Automatic None

ADC MRFD-210604 2- None None

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5 Impact on the Network

5.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity

5.1.1 Impact on System Capacity

5.1.2 Impact on Network Performance

5.2.1 Impact on System Capacity

5.2.2 Impact on Network Performance

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5.3.1 Impact on System Capacity

For PS services, this algorithm increases the uplink throughput.

5.3.2 Impact on Network Performance

5.4.1 Impact on System Capacity

For PS services, this algorithm increases the uplink throughput.

5.4.2 Impact on Network Performance

5.5.1 Impact on System Capacity

For PS services, this algorithm increases the uplink throughput.

5.5.2 Impact on Network Performance

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6.1 When to Use 2-Antenna Receive Diversity

6.1.1 2-Antenna Receive Diversity

6.1.2 MRC Algorithm

6.1.3 ICC Algorithm

6.1.4 EICC Algorithm

6.1.5 ADC Algorithm