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IONPURE®

G2 DISPLAY
BOARD

For use with G2


Power Controllers

Operation
&
Maintenance
Manual

IP-POWERDSP-G2MAN
November 2011
Revision 1

Manual Covers Part #:

IP-POWERDSP-G2
10 Technology Drive
Lowell, Massachusetts 01851
Tel: (866) 876-3340 Fax: 978-934-9499
www.ionpure.com
IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Table of Contents

DISCLAIMER STATEMENT .................................................................................................................. 4

PROPRIETARY RIGHTS STATEMENT ................................................................................................ 4

MANUAL REVISION HISTORY............................................................................................................. 4

1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 Caution and Warning Messages ................................................................................................ 5
1.2 General Description ................................................................................................................... 5

2 INSTALLATION............................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 Requirements............................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Panel Mount ............................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Connections ............................................................................................................................... 8
2.3.1 Connections to a Single G2 Power Controller....................................................................... 8
2.3.2 Connections to Multiple G2 Power Controllers ..................................................................... 9
2.4 Power Controller Setup ............................................................................................................ 10
2.4.1 DC Output Current Range Selection .................................................................................. 10
2.4.2 Unit ID Selection................................................................................................................. 11

3 OPERATION.................................................................................................................................. 12
3.1 Control/Navigation Keys........................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Menu Structure......................................................................................................................... 13

4 GETTING STARTED ..................................................................................................................... 23


4.1 Initial Startup ............................................................................................................................ 23
4.2 Output Current Adjustment ...................................................................................................... 23

5 TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................................... 24

APPENDIX – UL AND CE COMPLIANCE........................................................................................... 25

List of Figures

Figure 1: G2 Display Board.................................................................................................................... 5


Figure 2: G2 Display Dimensions........................................................................................................... 7
Figure 3: Panel Cutout Dimensions ....................................................................................................... 8
Figure 4: Connections to a Single G2 Power Controller ......................................................................... 9
Figure 5: Connections to Multiple G2 Power Controllers...................................................................... 10

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Figure 6: Current Range Selection DIP Switch .................................................................................... 10


Figure 7: Control/Navigation Keys ....................................................................................................... 12
Figure 8: Menu Tree Structure............................................................................................................. 13
Figure 9: OVERVIEW Screen Example ............................................................................................... 14
Figure 10: RUN Screen – Page 1 ........................................................................................................ 14
Figure 11: RUN Screen – Page 2 ........................................................................................................ 15
Figure 12: RUN Screen – Page 3 ........................................................................................................ 15
Figure 13: RUN Screen – Page 4 ........................................................................................................ 16
Figure 14: RUN Screen – Page 5 ........................................................................................................ 16
Figure 15: SETUP Screen – Page 1 .................................................................................................... 17
Figure 16: SETUP Screen – Page 2 .................................................................................................... 18
Figure 17: ALARMS Screen – Page 1 ................................................................................................. 18
Figure 18: ALARMS Screen – Page 2 ................................................................................................. 19
Figure 19: LOGS Screen ..................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 20: MAX VALUES Screen......................................................................................................... 20
Figure 21: MIN VALUES Screen.......................................................................................................... 21
Figure 22: MODULE OHMS&AMPS Screen ........................................................................................ 22
Figure 23: DIAGNOSTICS Screen....................................................................................................... 22

List of Tables

Table 1: Unit ID Selection .................................................................................................................... 11


Table 2: Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................... 24

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Disclaimer Statement
The operation and maintenance manual should provide complete and accurate information to meet
your operating and/or service requirements based on the information available at the time of
publication. The information in this manual may not cover all operating details or variations or provide
for all conditions in connection with installation, operation and maintenance. Should questions arise
which are not answered specifically in this manual, contact your equipment supplier.

Siemens reserves the right to make engineering refinements that may not be reflected in this manual.
The material in this manual is for informational purposes and is subject to change without notice.

Proprietary Rights Statement


This manual discloses information in which Siemens has proprietary rights. Neither receipt nor
possession of this manual confers or transfers any right to the client, and by its retention hereof, the
client acknowledges that it will not reproduce or cause to be reproduced, in whole or in part, any such
information except by written permission from SIEMENS. The client shall have the right to use and
disclose to its employees the information contained herein for the purpose of operating and maintaining
the SIEMENS equipment, and for no other purpose.

In the event the content of this manual is altered or section/items are omitted during reproduction, in
whole or in part, and instructions or definitions within the reproduction result in personal injury to those
who follow the altered instructions, the burden of responsibility for personal injury falls solely on the
party who effects the reproduction.

Manual Revision History


Event Date Description

Original Publication September 2011 Original publication


Rev 0

Rev 1 November 2011 Updated remarks on firmware in sections 3.2 and 5


Updated Figure 23

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

1 Introduction

1.1 Caution and Warning Messages


WARNING and CAUTION labels are used to attract attention to essential or critical information in
this manual. The labels are located to the left of the associated messages. Caution and Warning
messages will be located immediately before related text.

Warnings indicate condition, practices, or procedures that must be


observed to avoid personal injury or fatalities.

Cautions indicate a situation that may cause damage or destruction of


equipment or may pose a long-term health hazard.

Notes are also used to draw attention to information. Notes may be located before or after the
related text.

NOTE: Notes are used to add information, state exceptions, and point out areas that may be of
greater interest or importance.

1.2 General Description

Figure 1: G2 Display Board

The Ionpure® G2 Display Board IP-POWERDSP-G2 is a digital controller designed specifically to


function as the human interface that allows an operator to control and monitor the Ionpure G2 DC
Power Controller IP-POWER600-G2.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

The display board employs a 20 X 4 LCD backlit display for a clear view of data under most lighting
conditions. Parameters can be adjusted and screens can be navigated using the four membrane
switches on the front panel. Once the parameters have been configured, the setup menu may be
locked out to require a four-digit password for further modifications.

One of the two RJ-45 ports available on the back of the unit is used for connection with the G2
power controller utilizing a Cat 6 cable, Ionpure part numbers IP-CABLE50CM-G2 or IP-
CABLE2M-G2. One display board can independently operate up to sixteen G2 power controllers
when they are linked together in a daisy chain. No external power supply is required with the
G2 display board.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

2 Installation

2.1 Requirements
The G2 Display Board meets NEMA 4/IP65 requirements when properly installed. The unit is
intended to be mounted into an enclosed panel with the supplied gasket to provide a seal at the
panel cutout and it is secured from the back with the provided nuts.

The environmental limits for operation are 0 to 50 °C at up to 95% relative humidity


(non-condensing).

Consider the display’s dimensions shown in Figure 2 to select the proper size for the panel.

Figure 2: G2 Display Dimensions

All connections and settings in this section should be made without


energizing the power controller(s). Review other safety procedures prior to
working in the panel.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

2.2 Panel Mount

To mount the G2 display into a panel:

a. Prepare a cutout and four mounting holes in the door of the panel as shown in Figure 3. All
cutouts should be clean and free of burrs.

Figure 3: Panel Cutout Dimensions

b. Install the display board on the door of the enclosure using the supplied hardware and
gasket.

2.3 Connections

2.3.1 Connections to a Single G2 Power Controller


To connect the G2 display to a single G2 power controller:

a. Connect one end of a standard Cat 6 cable to one of the two RJ45 ports on the back
of the display.

b. Connect the other end of the cable to one of the two RJ45 ports on the G2 power
controller.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

c. Once the power controller is turned on, the display should power on.

Figure 4 illustrates the connections described above:

Figure 4: Connections to a Single G2 Power Controller

2.3.2 Connections to Multiple G2 Power Controllers


To connect the G2 display to multiple G2 power controllers:

a. Connect one end of a standard Cat 6 cable to one of the two RJ45 ports on the back
of the display.

b. Connect the other end of the cable to one of the two RJ45 ports on the first G2
power controller.

c. Use additional standard Cat 6 cables to daisy-chain other power controllers, as


shown in Figure 5.

d. Once any of the power controllers is turned on, the display should power on.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Figure 5: Connections to Multiple G2 Power Controllers

2.4 Power Controller Setup

2.4.1 DC Output Current Range Selection


To limit the possibility of applying excessive current to a CEDI module, it is recommended to
select an appropriate output current range with DIP switch SW1 of the G2 Power Controller as
described in Figure 6. Select the current range that can limit the current closest to the
maximum value that could be required by the module. Table 3 of the G2 Power Controller
manual lists the maximum DC currents required by each module.

Figure 6: Current Range Selection DIP Switch

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

The G2 display will detect the selected current range upon startup and will limit the DC output
current setpoint (A DC out) to this range.

2.4.2 Unit ID Selection


A unique identification number/letter needs to be assigned to each power controller that is
connected to a G2 display so they can be recognized without conflicts. This is done via rotary
switch SW2 of the G2 Power Controller. Each SW2 position corresponds to a channel or
module (MD) identification number on the display board, as shown in Table 1.

Table 1: Unit ID Selection

SW2 Position G2 Display Channel

0 1

1 2

2 3

3 4

4 5

5 6

6 7

7 8

8 9

9 10

A 11

B 12

C 13

D 14

E 15

F 16

If two or more power controllers are mistakenly set to the same SW2 position, the G2 display
will show “ADDRESS CONFLICT” for that channel.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

3 Operation

3.1 Control/Navigation Keys

Figure 7: Control/Navigation Keys

ESC: press to exit a submenu, deactivate the cursor or discard setpoint changes.

UP: press to see the previous page of information or select between submenus or
configurable setpoints. When adjusting a setpoint, press to increase the value. Hold to
increase the value at a higher speed.

DOWN: press to see the previous page of information or select between submenus or
configurable setpoints. When adjusting a setpoint, press to decrease the value. Hold to
decrease the value at a higher speed.

ENTER: press to activate the cursor to select submenus or configurable setpoints. Press
again to enter the selected submenu or to accept setpoint changes.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

3.2 Menu Structure

Figure 8: Menu Tree Structure

OVERVIEW: this is the startup screen. It displays 3 channels at a time and shows the CEDI
module’s identification number (selected on the G2 Power Controller via switch SW2), DC
output volts, DC output current and module resistance in ohms. Unused channels are
represented with a line of asterisks (*). Resistance values above 999.9 are represented with
“***HI”. When the DC output current is zero, resistance will be represented with “----“ to
indicate that resistance can not be measured.

Channels 1, 2 and 3 are displayed upon startup of the unit. Pressing the UP or DOWN arrows
will scroll through all 16 channels.

A blinking module number indicates where the cursor is. Pressing the ENTER key will access
the RUN submenu of the CEDI module selected with the cursor.

A blinking row indicates and alarm condition for a specific power controller. The alarm type
can be identified under the ALARMS submenu.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Figure 9: OVERVIEW Screen Example

RUN: this submenu provides operational data and access to adjust the DC output current of
the selected power controller, as well as access to submenus SETUP, ALARMS, LOGS and
DIAGNOSTICS.

There are 5 pages in this submenu. Data is grouped as follows:

PAGE 1:

Figure 10: RUN Screen – Page 1

V DC out: actual DC output voltage from the power controller to the selected
CEDI module.

A DC out: setpoint for the DC output current from the power controller to the
selected CEDI module. Press the ENTER key to adjust this value using the UP
or DOWN keys. Press ENTER again once the desired value has been set. This
setpoint can not be set to a value outside the current range selected in the power
controller via DIP switch SW1.

Ohms pres: actual resistance in ohms of the selected CEDI module. Resistance
values above 999.9 are represented with “***HI”. When the DC output current is
zero, resistance will be represented with “----“ to indicate that resistance can not
be measured.

Ohms init: initial resistance in ohms of the selected CEDI module. This value is
captured when the power controller has operated continuously for 2 hours after

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

48 hours of cumulative operation from the initial startup. Resistance values


above 999.9 are represented as “***HI”.

PAGE 2:

Figure 11: RUN Screen – Page 2

Ohms chg%: percentage of change in CEDI module resistance from initial


(Ohms init) to present (Ohms pres). Positive values represent an increase in
resistance and negative values represent a decrease in resistance, in reference
to the initial value.

V AC in: actual AC input voltage to the selected power controller. If this value is
higher than 726 VAC, a high AC input alarm will trigger.

A AC in: actual AC input current drawn by the selected power controller.

Power(kW): actual power consumption (Volts DC x Amps DC) in kilowatts of the


selected CEDI module.

PAGE 3:

Figure 12: RUN Screen – Page 3

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Op.hours: hours in operation since the initial startup. Time is accrued only while
the Remote ON/OFF input of the power controller is closed.

Ic (VDC): estimated value of analog signal between terminals Ic+/Ic- of the


selected power controller.

Vm (VDC): estimated value of analog signal between terminals Vm+/Vm- of the


selected power controller.

Im (VDC): estimated value of analog signal between terminals Im+/Im- of the


selected power controller.

PAGE 4:

Figure 13: RUN Screen – Page 4

Board temp: temperature in degrees Celsius of the selected power controller’s


heatsink. If this value is higher than 64±4oC, a high temperature alarm will
trigger.

Press ENTER to activate the cursor and use the UP or DOWN arrows to select
any of the following submenus: SETUP, ALARMS or LOGS. Press ENTER
again to access the selected option.

PAGE 5:

Figure 14: RUN Screen – Page 5

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

DIAGNOSTICS: press ENTER to access the DIAGNOSTICS submenu.

SETUP: this submenu provides access to adjust the following settings: Ohms limit, VDC limit,
Ext control, Change password? and Change module?

This submenu is protected by a 4-digit password. The factory default password is 0000 and it
can be changed by the user.

The setting options are grouped in 2 pages:

PAGE 1:

Figure 15: SETUP Screen – Page 1

Ohms limit: the default and maximum setpoint is 996 ohms. When set correctly,
this value will alert the operator of a possible issue with the CEDI module due to
scaling, fouling or any other issue that could cause an abnormal increase in the
resistance of the module. This value should be adjusted to match a module’s
high resistance limit as follows: once the module has come to steady state
(typically after about 48 hours of actual operating time), set the Ohms limit to 1.5
times the steady-state electrical resistance. This is higher than the
recommendation in the EDI manual (25%) for resistance change to allow for
temperature fluctuations.

VDC limit: the default and maximum setpoint is 600 Volts. This voltage setting
will limit the actual DC output voltage of the power controller. It is recommended
that this number be set at the “Maximum Required DC Volts” value for the
specific CEDI module, as described in Table 3 of the G2 Power Controller
manual. If the actual DC voltage reaches the setpoint, a high DC voltage alarm
will trigger.

Ext control: the default setting is “No”. Changing this setting to “Yes” disables
the DC output current control capabilities of the display board so an analog
device can be used to control the DC output current of the power controller with
a 0-5 VDC signal at terminals Ic+/Ic-.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Change password?: press ENTER and use the UP/DOWN keys to change the
password of the SETUP submenu.

PAGE 2:

Figure 16: SETUP Screen – Page 2

Change module?: it is recommended to use this option to reset all historic data
after a module replacement. Pressing ENTER will reset the following:

- Op.hours value in RUN submenu

- Ohms init value in RUN submenu

- Resistance alarm in ALARMS submenu

- All logs in the LOGS submenu

ALARMS: this submenu displays the status of alarms and provides the option to clear them.

There are 2 pages in this submenu. Data is grouped as follows:

PAGE 1:

Figure 17: ALARMS Screen – Page 1

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Clear alarms?: if any alarms are active, pressing ENTER on this page will
activate the cursor to change the “N” to “Y” using the UP or DOWN arrows.
Pressing ENTER once “Y” is selected will clear all alarms that are active (not
“ok”).

Input VAC: reports the level status of the actual AC input voltage to the power
controller. The alarm will be “ok” if the input voltage is lower than 726 VAC; it will
be “hi” if it exceeds this value.

Output VDC: reports the level status of the actual DC output voltage from the
power controller. The alarm will be “ok” if the output voltage is lower than the
value set for VDC limit in the SETUP submenu; it will be “hi” if it exceeds this
value.

Resistance: reports the level status of the actual resistance of the CEDI module.
The alarm will be “ok” if the resistance is lower than the value set for Ohms limit
in the SETUP submenu; it will be “hi” if it exceeds this value.

PAGE 2:

Figure 18: ALARMS Screen – Page 2

Board temp: reports the level status of the actual temperature of the power
controller’s heatsink. The alarm will be “ok” if the temperature is lower than
64±4oC, and it will be “hi” if it exceeds this value.

Unit status: reports the status of the power controller’s power stage and
temperature sensor. The alarm will be “ok” if no issues are found, and it will be
“fail” otherwise.

LOGS: this submenu provides access to historical data recorded in the power controller. Data
is grouped in three logs: MAX VALUES, MIN VALUES and MODULE OHMS&AMPS.

Press ENTER to activate the cursor and use the UP or DOWN arrows to select any of the
data logs. Press ENTER again to access the selected log.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Figure 19: LOGS Screen

MAX VALUES: displays maximum values of important parameters to help with


performance analysis and troubleshooting. These values are monitored continuously
while the DC output of the power controller is enabled (closed remote ON/OFF input).

Figure 20: MAX VALUES Screen

VAC: maximum registered AC input voltage to the selected power controller.

AAC: maximum registered AC current drawn by the selected power controller.

VDC: maximum registered DC output volts from the selected power controller to
the CEDI module.

ADC: maximum registered DC amps from the selected power controller to the
CEDI module.

Ohms: maximum registered CEDI module resistance, in ohms. Resistance


values above 996 ohms are represented with “***HI”.

Board temp: maximum registered heatsink temperature in degrees Celsius of


the selected power controller.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

MIN VALUES: displays minimum values of important parameters to help with


performance analysis and troubleshooting. These values are monitored continuously
while the DC output of the power controller is enabled (closed remote ON/OFF input).

Figure 21: MIN VALUES Screen

VAC: minimum registered AC input voltage to the selected power controller.

AAC: minimum registered AC current drawn by the selected power controller.

VDC: minimum registered DC output volts from the selected power controller to
the CEDI module.

ADC: minimum registered DC amps from the selected power controller to the
CEDI module.

Ohms: minimum registered CEDI module resistance, in ohms. Resistance


values above 996 ohms are represented with “***HI”.

Board temp: minimum registered temperature in degrees Celsius of the


selected power controller’s heatsink.

MODULE OHMS&AMPS: this is a log of module resistance versus DC amps recorded


every 24 hours. This log will contain data samples from the last 1440 hours or 60 days.
The most recent data sample will be at the top of the list. The UP and DOWN arrows
can be used to scroll through all the data.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

Figure 22: MODULE OHMS&AMPS Screen

DIAGNOSTICS: this submenu provides the firmware revisions of the selected power
controller, the display and the results of the power controller’s self test routine.

Figure 23: DIAGNOSTICS Screen

DCPC rev: firmware revision of the power controller.

Display rev: firmware revision of the display board.

Self test: a G2 power controller monitors continuously the status of its power stage and
temperature sensor. The G2 display board reports in this screen the status of these
components using the following codes:

PASS: self test found no problems.

ERR1: power stage failure.

ERR2: temperature sensor failure.

If the self test routine outputs error codes ERR1 or ERR2, the “Unit status” alarm will
trigger. In this case, contact your Ionpure products supplier for assistance.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

4 Getting Started

4.1 Initial Startup


The startup sequence depends on the design of the CEDI system. Please consult the Operation
Manual for the CEDI system.

The following startup procedure is only an example for a typical single module CEDI system:

1. Close the main disconnect switch (or circuit breaker) for the CEDI system.
2. Open the appropriate valves and start the pretreatment equipment, such as the reverse
osmosis (RO) system, upstream of the CEDI system.
3. Adjust the flow rates of the dilute and concentrate streams through the module.
4. For each operating channel on the G2 display, enter the RUN submenu and adjust “A
DC out” to set the DC output current to the value calculated by the Ionpure Performance
Projection Program (Current Startup Calculator). The power controller will maintain the
current at that setting if the required voltage to drive the current is lower than the
maximum DC voltage available.
5. Verify that the DC output is removed when the CEDI module flow is interrupted.

Operation with DC power on and insufficient water flow can cause


irreparable damage to the CEDI module(s) and system.

4.2 Output Current Adjustment


The DC output current may need to be adjusted if there is a change in feed water conditions and/or
flow rate.

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

5 Troubleshooting
Table 2: Troubleshooting

Condition Possible Causes Action


Display does not power on Bad or incorrect Ethernet cable Verify that cable is good
Cable should NOT be crossover
Power controller not energized Energize power controller
A channel displays asterisks Bad or incorrect Ethernet cable Verify that cable is good
Cable should NOT be crossover
Power controller in that channel Energize power controller
is not energized
SW2 position set to a different See Table 1 and make sure
channel SW2 on the power controller is
set for the right channel
Display and power controller Contact parts supplier to update
have incompatible firmware firmware
revisions
A channel row is blinking Alarm has triggered Access ALARMS submenu to
identify the alarm
A channel displays “ADDRESS Two or more power controllers Set a unique ID to each power
CONFLICT” set to the same SW2 position controller – See section 2.4.2
Display and power controller Contact parts supplier to update
have incompatible firmware firmware
revisions
Can’t adjust DC output current Current range set too low on DC Select the adequate current
past a certain value power controller. range for the CEDI module –
See section 2.4.1
Power controller has reached Verify that input voltage to power
maximum DC output controller is adequate
Verify that resistance of CEDI
module is within specifications
“VDC limit” set too low Access SETUP submenu to
adjust the “VDC limit” value –
See section 3.2

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IONPURE ® G2 DISPLAY BOARD – IP-POWERDSP-G2

APPENDIX – UL and CE Compliance

UL (US/CANADA)

The G2 display board was evaluated as an accessory of the G2 power controller. Both are recognized
by UL through compliance with the following standards:
• UL 61010-1 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and
Laboratory Use; Part 1: General Requirements)
• CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement,
Control, and Laboratory Use; Part 1: General Requirements)

EUROPEAN UNION DIRECTIVE

The G2 display board was evaluated as an accessory of the G2 power controller. Both meet the
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2004/108/EC and the Low Voltage Directive (LVD)
2006/95/EC through compliance with the following standards:

• EN 61000-6-4 (Generic Standards – Emission Standard for Industrial Environments)


• EN 61000-6-2 (Generic Standards - Immunity for Industrial Environments)
• IEC 61010-1 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and
Laboratory Use – Part 1: General Requirements)

IP-POWERDSP-G2MAN Rev 1 Page 25 of 25


IONPURE®
Voltage
Snubbers

Used with:
10A (1Ø) DC
Power
Controllers

Operation
&
Maintenance
Manual

IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1
October 2008

Manual Covers Part#:

 IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH
 IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH
10 Technology Drive
Lowell, Massachusetts 01851
Tel: (866) 876-3340 Fax: 978-934-9499
www.ionpure.com
IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD
TABLE OF CONTENTS

OPERATING MANUAL REVISION HISTORY ........................................................................................... 2

DISCLAIMER STATEMENT ....................................................................................................................... 3

PROPRIETARY RIGHTS STATEMENT..................................................................................................... 3

MANUAL USER'S GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 3

GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................... 4

SUPPRESSION OF VOLTAGE SPIKES.................................................................................................... 4

INSTALLATION .......................................................................................................................................... 7

SPARE PARTS ......................................................................................................................................... 10

OPERATING MANUAL REVISION HISTORY

EVENT DATE DESCRIPTION


Original publication May 2007 Operation & Maintenance Manual
Rev 1 October 2008 Part No. IP-SNUBCIRC-1 changed to IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH
Added Part No. IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH
Modified “General Description” section
Modified “Suppression of Voltage Spikes” section
Modified “Installation” section

Page 2 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD
DISCLAIMER STATEMENT
The operation and maintenance manual should provide complete and accurate information to meet your
operating and/or service requirements based on the information available at the time of publication. The
information in this manual may not cover all operating details or variations or provide for all conditions in
connection with installation, operation and maintenance. Should questions arise which are not answered
specifically in this manual, contact your water system supplier.

IONPURE reserves the right to make engineering refinements that may not be reflected in these
manuals. The material in these manuals is for informational purposes and is subject to change without
notice.

PROPRIETARY RIGHTS STATEMENT


This manual discloses information in which IONPURE has proprietary rights. Neither receipt nor
possession of this manual confers or transfers any right to the client, and by its retention hereof, the client
acknowledges that it will not reproduce or cause to be reproduced, in whole or in part, any such
information except by written permission from IONPURE. The client shall have the right to use and
disclose to its employees the information contained herein for the purpose of operating and maintaining
the IONPURE equipment, and for no other purpose.

In the event the content of this manual is altered or section/items are omitted during a reproduction, in
whole or in part, and instructions or definitions within the reproduction result in personal injury to those
who follow the altered instructions, the burden of responsibility for personal injury falls solely on the party
who effects the reproduction.

MANUAL USER'S GUIDE


This manual describes the procedures necessary to install, operate, and maintain your IONPURE
Continuous Electrodeionization power accessories. Please read this manual carefully before installing
and operating your modules. The module warranty may be voided if installation or operation instructions
are not followed correctly.

Notes, Warnings, Cautions are used to attract attention to essential or critical information in a manual.
Warnings and Cautions will appear before the text associated with them, and notes can appear either
before or after associated text.

NOTE: Notes are used to add information, state exceptions, and point out areas that may be of
greater interest or importance.

Cautions indicate a situation that may cause damage or destruction of


equipment or may pose a long term health hazard.

Warnings indicate condition, practices, or procedures which must be


observed to avoid personal injury or fatalities.

IONPURE continually strives to provide safe, efficient, trouble-free equipment using the optimum
technology for your application. If problems should develop, IONPURE's worldwide network of technical
support will be available to provide assistance. For service, sales, parts, or additional manual copies,
please visit the website: www.ionpure.com.

Page 3 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
®
 The IONPURE Snubber Circuit boards (IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH and IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH) prevent
damage to Ionpure DC power controllers in the event of noisy power sources due to local conditions.
 The IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH snubber circuit is a pre-wired board containing one RC circuit for installation
on the secondary side of an isolation transformer.
 The IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH snubber circuit is a pre-wired board containing three RC circuits for a
transformer with a three-phase primary.
 The snubber circuits can be used on single CEDI module systems as well as multi-module systems.
 The snubber circuits are meant for use with the following Ionpure single-phase DC power controller
boards:
 IP-200VPCB
 IP-400VPCB
 IP-600VPCB
 IP-600VPCB-CE

SUPPRESSION OF VOLTAGE SPIKES

The recommended design of a CEDI power supply includes an AC contactor to switch the AC input to
Power Controller. The contactor coil is energized when there is water flow through the CEDI module(s).
Possible locations for the contactor are on the primary or the secondary side of the isolation transformer.

When a contactor installed on the primary side closes, there is an inrush current through the primary
windings of the transformer as its core is energized. Mechanical chattering or bouncing of the contacts in
the contactor interrupts the inrush current and results in arcs and voltage spikes across the contacts. The
voltage spikes are transmitted to the secondary windings through magnetic coupling, which could cause
damage to the Power Controller. Ionpure Service Bulletin 2003-02 discusses this issue and recommends
two possible solutions:

1. A voltage snubber circuit on the AC mains (Figure 1), or


2. Moving the contactor to the transformer secondary (Figure 2)

Page 4 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD

FIGURE 1. TYPICAL POWER SUPPLY WITH IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH SNUBBER CIRCUIT

FIGURE 2. TYPICAL POWER SUPPLY WITH CONTACTOR AT THE SECONDARY OF THE ISOLATION TRANSFORMER

Page 5 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD
The contactor at the secondary keeps the transformer from enduring high inrush currents when the
Power Controller is turned on, since the isolation transformer is already energized at the time the
contactor closes. Mechanical chattering or bouncing of the contacts in the contactor still generate voltage
spikes, so further testing was performed to compare the effectiveness of these two solutions. Figure 4,
below, gives the result of the testing.

The SCR’s used on the single-phase power controller boards are rated for a maximum peak voltage of
1,200 volts. Figure 4 shows that moving the contactor to the secondary alone may not be sufficient if the
transformer secondary voltage is set to 660 VAC. In such cases, the addition of a voltage snubber is
recommended.

1800

1600
Peak Spike Voltage at Secondary (V)

1400

1200
Contactor Location:
1000 Primary (No Snubber)
Primary (With Snubber)
800 Secondary (No Snubber)

600

400

200

0
330 440 660
Transformer Secondary RMS Voltage (VAC)

FIGURE 3. COMPARISON OF VOLTAGE SPIKES MEASURED AT THE SECONDARY OF AN ISOLATION TRANSFORMER

A voltage snubber consists of a resistor in series with a capacitor. This combination is used to suppress
voltage spikes that can damage the Power Controller. The snubber should be installed downstream of
the contactor that will switch AC power to the Power Controller(s). The location of the contactor (see
Figures 2 and 3) will determine the type of snubber to use (single-phase or three-phase) as shown in
Figures 5 and 6.

Page 6 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD

CONTACTOR

AC LINE FROM
TO POWER
ISOLATION
CONTROLLER
TRANSFORMER

C1
C1 is a 1.0 µF, 600 VAC capacitor.
R1 is a 20 ohm, 25 watt, 550 VAC resistor.
R1

FIGURE 4. IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH VOLTAGE SNUBBER CIRCUIT FOR SINGLE-PHASE LINE

CONTACTOR

L1
TO
L2 ISOLATION
TRANSFORMER
L3

C1

R1
C3
C1, C2 and C3 are 1.0 µF, 600 VAC capacitors.
R1, R2 and R3 are 20 ohm, 25 watt, 550 VAC resistors.
C2
R3

R2

FIGURE 5. IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH VOLTAGE SNUBBER CIRCUIT FOR THREE-PHASE LINE

INSTALLATION

 IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH

Connect the 2 wires coming from the transformer secondary (T1 and T2) through the contactor, to the
voltage snubber as shown in Figure 4 and Picture 1.

Page 7 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD

T1

T2

PICTURE 1. IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH PHOTO SHOWING TERMINAL STRIP CONNECTION

FIGURE 6. DIMENSIONS OF A SINGLE-PHASE SNUBBER CIRCUIT, IONPURE PART NO. IP-SNUBCIRC-1PH

Page 8 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD
 IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH

Connect the 3 wires coming from the transformer primary (L1, L2 and L3) through the contactor, to the
voltage snubber as shown in Figure 5 and Picture 2.

L1
L2
L3

PICTURE 2. IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH PHOTO SHOWING TERMINAL STRIP CONNECTION

FIGURE 7. DIMENSIONS OF A THREE-PHASE SNUBBER CIRCUIT, IONPURE PART NO. IP-SNUBCIRC-3PH

Page 9 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1


IONPURE® SNUBBER CIRCUIT BOARD
SPARE PARTS

 Capacitor: GE snubber capacitor, catalog # A28F5604, 1 µF, 2000 volts peak, 12 amps, ±10%
tolerance, height 4.50", case style A.
 Resistor: Vishay-Dale wirewound resistor, aluminum housed, chassis mount, Model RH-25, 25 watt,
20 ohm. Meets MIL-PRF-18546.

IONPURE® For more information IONPURE is a registered trademark of Siemens. Siemens reserves the right to change the
about IONPURE Products, call the specifications referred to in this literature at any time, without prior notice.
local Ionpure center:
North America: 866-876-3340
Europe: (+44) 190-851-1307
Pacific (ex. China): +886-930-432-111
China: (+86) 21-58824988-2561
http://www.ionpure.com

Page 10 IP-MAN-SNUB Rev 1

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