ANALISA HIDROGRAF BANJIR

Langkah-langkah perhitungan
Sebaran hujan jam-jaman dipakai model mononobe, dengan rumus :
Rt = R24 x ( t )2/3
t T
dimana :
Rt = intensitas hujan rata-rata dalam T jam
R24 = Curah Hujan efektif dalam satu hari
t = Waktu mulai hujan
T = Waktu konsentrasi hujan
untuk daerah di Indonesia rata-rata t = 6 jam, maka :
T = 1 jam R1 = R24/6 x (6/1)2/3 = 0.5503 x R24
T = 2 jam R2 = R24/6 x (6/2)2/3 = 0.3467 x R24
T = 3 jam R3 = R24/6 x (6/3)2/3 = 0.2646 x R24
T = 4 jam R4 = R24/6 x (6/4)2/3 = 0.2184 x R24
T = 5 jam R5 = R24/6 x (6/5)2/3 = 0.1882 x R24
T = 6 jam R6 = R24/6 x (6/6)2/3 = 0.1667 x R24 0.8
Curah Hujan jam-jaman
Rumus Rt = (t x Rt) - ((t-1)(Rt-1))
dengan Rt = prosentase intensitas
1 jam R1 = (1 x 0.5503R24) - ((1-1) x R0)
= 0.5503R24 - 0
= 0.5503 x 100% = 55,0321 %
2 jam R2 = (2 x 0.3467R24) - ((2-1) x 0.5503R24)
= 0.6934R24 - 0.5503R24
= 0.1430 x 100% = 14,304 %
3 jam R3 = (3 x 0.2646R24) - ((3-1) x 0.3467R24)
= 0,7937R24 - 0.6934R24
= 0.1003x 100% = 10,0339 %
4 jam R4 = (4 x 0.2184R24) - ((4-1) x 0.2646R24)
= 0.8736R24 - 0.7937R24
= 0.0799 x 100% = 7,988 %
5 jam R5 = (5 x 0.1882R24) - ((5-1) x 0.2184R24)
 = 0.941R24 - 0.8736R24
= 0.0675 x 100% = 6,7456 %
6 jam R6 = (6 x 0.1667R24) - ((6-1) x 0.1882R24)
= R24 - 0.941R24
= 0.059 x 100% = 5,8964 %
 Rumus = Nisbah*c*(R24/100) c 0.8

Untuk Tr 25 tahun
curah hujan rancangan 25 th = 102.05 mm/hari
- Koefisien pengaliran = 0,7
curah hujan efektif 81.640 mm/hari

Jam Nisbah % C.H.netto jam-jaman

1 55.03 44.928
2 14.30 11.678
3 10.03 8.192
4 7.99 6.521
5 6.75 5.507
6 5.90 4.814
100.00 81.640
Untuk Tr 50 tahun
curah hujan rancangan 50 th = 117.48 mm/hari
- Koefisien pengaliran = 0,7
curah hujan efektif 93.984

Jam Nisbah % C.H.netto jam-jaman

1 55.0321 51.721
2 14.3040 13.443
3 10.0339 9.430
4 7.9880 7.507
5 6.7456 6.340
6 5.8964 5.542

Untuk Tr 200 tahun

curah hujan rancangan 200 th = 133.6 mm/hari
- Koefisien pengaliran = 0,7
curah hujan efektif 106.880

Jam Nisbah % C.H.netto jam-jaman

1 55.0321 58.818
2 14.3040 15.288
3 10.0339 10.724
4 7.9880 8.538
5 6.7456 7.210
6 5.8964 6.302
Untuk Tr 1000 tahun
curah hujan rancangan 1000 th = 205 mm/hari
- Koefisien pengaliran = 0,7
curah hujan efektif 164.000

Jam Nisbah % C.H.efektif jam-jaman

1 55.0321 90.253
2 14.3040 23.459
3 10.0339 16.456
4 7.9880 13.100
5 6.7456 11.063
6 5.8964 9.670

Untuk Tr PMF tahun

curah hujan rancangan PMF th = 315.6 mm/hari
- Koefisien pengaliran = 0,7
curah hujan efektif 252.480

Jam Nisbah % C.H.efektif jam-jaman

1 55.0321 138.945
2 14.3040 36.115
3 10.0339 25.334
4 7.9880 20.168
5 6.7456 17.031
6 5.8964 14.887
 Tabel Perhitungan Hujan Efektif

Hujan Jam-Jaman (mm/hari)

No Jam Ke
25th 50th 200th 1000th PMF
1 1.00 44.928 51.721 58.818 90.253 138.945
2 2.00 11.678 13.443 15.288 23.459 36.115
3 3.00 8.192 9.430 10.724 16.456 25.334
4 4.00 6.521 7.507 8.538 13.100 20.168
5 5.00 5.507 6.340 7.210 11.063 17.031
6 6.00 4.814 5.542 6.302 9.670 14.887
Probabilitas Hujan harian 102.050 117.480 133.600 205.000 315.600
Koefisien pengaliran 0.800 0.800 0.800 0.800 0.800
Hujan Efektif (mm/hari) 81.640 93.984 106.880 164.000 252.480
Sumber : Perhitungan
KONTROL 81.6400 93.9840 106.8800 164.0000 252.4800
Tr 25 50 200 1000 PMF
CH 102.05 117.48 133.6 205 315.6
 Ordinat Hidrograf Satu
Diketahui :
t (jam)
Luas DAS ( A ) = 105 105000000 0
1
Panjang Sungai Utama ( L ) = 19.62 2
3
Parameter Alfa ( a ) = 2 4
5
Ro = 1 6
7
tg = 0,4+0,058L = 1.538 8
9
tr = 0.75*tg = 1.153 10
11
Tp = tg + (0,8 * tr) = 2.461 12
13
T0,3 = a * tg = 3.076 14
15
Qp = (C *A * Ro) / (3,6 * ((0,3 * Tp) + T0,3) = 6.118 16
17
C 0.8 18
19
20
21
Ordinat Hidrograf Satuan dengan Metode Nakayasu 22
23
Untuk t = 0 < t < 2.461 kurva naik 24
25
Untuk t = 2.461 < t < 5.537 kurva turun a 26
27
Untuk t = 5.537 < t < 10.151 28
29
Untuk t = t > 10.151 30
31
KONTROL0.9459 81729.0486 0.00077837189124 32
0.77837189124152 33
34
35
36

Ro = Vol_UV/A = 1
 0
3.5
Err:511
0.8
2.8
2.8
Ordinat Hidrograf Satuan dengan Metode Nakayasu

Q (m3/dt) ket Untuk t = 0 < t < 2.461 Tabel

0.0000 Waktu Le
0.7047 Qd0 Untuk t = 2.461 < t < 5.537
3.7196
No
6.1176 Qp Untuk t = 5.537 < t < 10.151
3.3490 1
2.2643 Qd1 Untuk t = t > 10.151 2
1.5309 3
1.2528 4
0.9650
0.7434 Qd2
0.5726
0.4411 Tg =
0.3834 Tr =
0.3152 Tp =
0.2592 T0,3
=
0.2131 Qp =
0.1752
0.1441 Persamaan Lengkung Hidrograf Nakayas
0.1185 Qd3
0.0974
No
0.0801
0.0659 1
0.0542 2
0.0445 3
0.0366 4
0.0301
0.0248
0.0204
0.0167
0.0138
0.0113
0.0093
0.0077
0.0063 6.50
0.0052
6.00
0.0043
0.0035
UH (m3/dt/mm)

5.50

5.00

4.50

4.00

3.50

3.00
 UH (m3/d
5.00

4.50

4.00

3.50

3.00

2.50

2.00

1.50

1.00

0.50

0.00
0 1 2 3 4

100.0
102.5
102
 Waktu Lengkung Hidrograf Nakayasu

Awal (jam) Akhir (jam)

Karakteristik Notasi
Notasi Nilai Notasi Nilai
Lengkung Naik Qd0 0 0 Tp 2
Lengkung Turun Tahap 1 Qd1 Tp 2 Tp + T0,3 6
Lengkung Turun Tahap 2 Qd2 Tp + T0,3 6 Tp + 2,5 T0,3 10
Lengkung Turun Tahap 3 Qd3 Tp + 2,5 T0,3 10 ~ ~

Keterangan
1.538
1.153
2.461
3.076
6.118

Persamaan Lengkung Hidrograf Nakayasu

Karakteristik Notasi Persamaan

Lengkung Naik Qd0 Qp. (t/Tp)^2,4
Lengkung Turun Tahap 1 Qd1 Qp. 0,3^[(t-Tp)/T0,3]
Lengkung Turun Tahap 2 Qd2 Qp. 0,3^(t-Tp+0,5.T0,3)/(1,5.T0,3)
Lengkung Turun Tahap 3 Qd3 Qp. 0,3^(t-Tp+1.5T0.3)/(2.T0.3)

HSS METODE NAKAYASU

6.50

6.00
UH (m3/dt/mm)

5.50

5.00

4.50

4.00

3.50

3.00
UH (m3/d
5.00

4.50

4.00

3.50

3.00

2.50

2.00

1.50

1.00

0.50

0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
t (jam)
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
 Tr 25 tahun

Jam Qt Akibat Hujan jam-jaman

ke (m /dt)
3
44.928 11.678 8.192 6.521 5.507 4.814
0 0.000 0.000
1 0.705 31.662 0.000
2 3.720 167.115 8.230 0.000
3 6.118 274.852 43.437 5.773 0.000
4 3.349 150.466 71.440 30.470 4.596 0.000
5 2.264 101.730 39.109 50.113 24.257 3.881 0.000
6 1.531 68.779 26.442 27.434 39.895 20.484 3.392
7 1.253 56.284 17.877 18.548 21.840 33.690 17.905
8 0.965 43.357 14.629 12.540 14.766 18.443 29.449
9 0.743 33.399 11.269 10.262 9.983 12.469 16.122
10 0.573 25.728 8.681 7.905 8.170 8.431 10.900
11 0.441 19.819 6.687 6.090 6.293 6.899 7.369
12 0.383 17.224 5.151 4.691 4.848 5.314 6.031
13 0.315 14.163 4.477 3.614 3.734 4.094 4.645
14 0.259 11.645 3.681 3.141 2.877 3.154 3.578
15 0.213 9.575 3.027 2.582 2.500 2.429 2.757
16 0.175 7.873 2.489 2.123 2.056 2.111 2.123
17 0.144 6.474 2.046 1.746 1.690 1.736 1.846
18 0.118 5.323 1.683 1.436 1.390 1.427 1.517
19 0.097 4.377 1.384 1.180 1.143 1.174 1.248
20 0.080 3.599 1.138 0.971 0.940 0.965 1.026
21 0.066 2.959 0.935 0.798 0.773 0.794 0.844
22 0.054 2.433 0.769 0.656 0.635 0.652 0.694
23 0.045 2.001 0.632 0.540 0.522 0.537 0.570
24 0.037 1.645 0.520 0.444 0.430 0.441 0.469
25 0.030 1.353 0.428 0.365 0.353 0.363 0.386
26 0.025 1.112 0.352 0.300 0.290 0.298 0.317
27 0.020 0.915 0.289 0.247 0.239 0.245 0.261
28 0.017 0.752 0.238 0.203 0.196 0.202 0.214
29 0.014 0.618 0.195 0.167 0.161 0.166 0.176
30 0.011 0.508 0.161 0.137 0.133 0.136 0.145
31 0.009 0.418 0.132 0.113 0.109 0.112 0.119
32 0.008 0.344 0.109 0.093 0.090 0.092 0.098
33 0.006 0.283 0.089 0.076 0.074 0.076 0.081
34 0.005 0.232 0.073 0.063 0.061 0.062 0.066
35 0.004 0.191 0.060 0.052 0.050 0.051 0.054
36 0.003 0.157 0.050 0.042 0.041 0.042 0.045
Sumber : Perhitungan
 Tr 50 tahun

Qbaseflow Qbanjir Jam Qt Akibat Hujan jam-jaman

(m /dt)
3
(m /dt)
3
ke (m /dt)
3
51.721 13.443 9.430 7.507
1.000 1.000 0 0.000 0.000
1.000 32.662 1 0.705 36.450 0.000
1.000 176.345 2 3.720 192.383 9.474 0.000
1.000 325.062 3 6.118 316.410 50.004 6.646 0.000
1.000 257.972 4 3.349 173.216 82.242 35.077 5.291
1.000 220.090 5 2.264 117.111 45.023 57.691 27.925
1.000 187.427 6 1.531 79.178 30.440 31.582 45.927
1.000 167.145 7 1.253 64.794 20.580 21.353 25.143
1.000 134.185 8 0.965 49.912 16.841 14.436 16.999
1.000 94.505 9 0.743 38.449 12.973 11.814 11.493
1.000 70.814 10 0.573 29.618 9.994 9.100 9.405
1.000 54.157 11 0.441 22.815 7.698 7.010 7.245
1.000 44.259 12 0.383 19.829 5.930 5.400 5.581
1.000 35.727 13 0.315 16.304 5.154 4.160 4.299
1.000 29.076 14 0.259 13.406 4.238 3.615 3.312
1.000 23.871 15 0.213 11.023 3.485 2.973 2.878
1.000 19.776 16 0.175 9.064 2.865 2.444 2.367
1.000 16.538 17 0.144 7.453 2.356 2.010 1.946
1.000 13.776 18 0.118 6.128 1.937 1.653 1.600
1.000 11.505 19 0.097 5.039 1.593 1.359 1.316
1.000 9.638 20 0.080 4.143 1.310 1.117 1.082
1.000 8.103 21 0.066 3.407 1.077 0.919 0.889
1.000 6.840 22 0.054 2.801 0.885 0.755 0.731
1.000 5.802 23 0.045 2.303 0.728 0.621 0.601
1.000 4.948 24 0.037 1.894 0.599 0.511 0.494
1.000 4.247 25 0.030 1.557 0.492 0.420 0.407
1.000 3.670 26 0.025 1.280 0.405 0.345 0.334
1.000 3.195 27 0.020 1.053 0.333 0.284 0.275
1.000 2.805 28 0.017 0.866 0.274 0.233 0.226
1.000 2.484 29 0.014 0.712 0.225 0.192 0.186
1.000 2.220 30 0.011 0.585 0.185 0.158 0.153
1.000 2.003 31 0.009 0.481 0.152 0.130 0.126
1.000 1.825 32 0.008 0.396 0.125 0.107 0.103
1.000 1.678 33 0.006 0.325 0.103 0.088 0.085
1.000 1.558 34 0.005 0.268 0.085 0.072 0.070
1.000 1.459 35 0.004 0.220 0.070 0.059 0.057
1.000 1.377 36 0.003 0.181 0.057 0.049 0.047
max Q25thn 325.062 Sumber : Perhitungan
 Tr 200 tahun

n jam-jaman Qbaseflow Qbanjir Jam Qt Akibat Hujan jam-j

6.340 4.814 (m /dt)
3
(m /dt)
3
ke (m /dt)
3
58.818 15.288
1.000 1.000 0 0.000 0.000
1.000 37.450 1 0.705 41.451 0.000
1.000 202.857 2 3.720 218.781 10.774
1.000 374.060 3 6.118 359.826 56.866
0.000 1.000 296.826 4 3.349 196.984 93.526
4.468 0.000 1.000 253.217 5 2.264 133.181 51.200
23.581 3.392 1.000 215.102 6 1.531 90.043 34.616
38.784 17.905 1.000 189.559 7 1.253 73.685 23.404
21.232 29.449 1.000 149.870 8 0.965 56.761 19.152
14.355 16.122 1.000 106.205 9 0.743 43.724 14.753
9.705 10.900 1.000 79.722 10 0.573 33.682 11.365
7.942 7.369 1.000 61.080 11 0.441 25.946 8.755
6.118 6.031 1.000 49.889 12 0.383 22.550 6.744
4.713 4.645 1.000 40.275 13 0.315 18.541 5.861
3.630 3.578 1.000 32.780 14 0.259 15.246 4.819
2.797 2.757 1.000 26.912 15 0.213 12.536 3.963
2.431 2.123 1.000 22.294 16 0.175 10.308 3.258
1.998 1.846 1.000 18.608 17 0.144 8.475 2.679
1.643 1.517 1.000 15.479 18 0.118 6.969 2.203
1.351 1.248 1.000 12.905 19 0.097 5.730 1.811
1.111 1.026 1.000 10.789 20 0.080 4.712 1.489
0.914 0.844 1.000 9.049 21 0.066 3.874 1.225
0.751 0.694 1.000 7.618 22 0.054 3.186 1.007
0.618 0.570 1.000 6.442 23 0.045 2.619 0.828
0.508 0.469 1.000 5.475 24 0.037 2.154 0.681
0.418 0.386 1.000 4.679 25 0.030 1.771 0.560
0.343 0.317 1.000 4.025 26 0.025 1.456 0.460
0.282 0.261 1.000 3.488 27 0.020 1.197 0.378
0.232 0.214 1.000 3.045 28 0.017 0.984 0.311
0.191 0.176 1.000 2.682 29 0.014 0.809 0.256
0.157 0.145 1.000 2.383 30 0.011 0.666 0.210
0.129 0.119 1.000 2.137 31 0.009 0.547 0.173
0.106 0.098 1.000 1.935 32 0.008 0.450 0.142
0.087 0.081 1.000 1.769 33 0.006 0.370 0.117
0.072 0.066 1.000 1.632 34 0.005 0.304 0.096
0.059 0.054 1.000 1.520 35 0.004 0.250 0.079
0.049 0.045 1.000 1.427 36 0.003 0.206 0.065
max Q50thn 374.060 Sumber : Perhitungan
 Tr 1000 tahun

Akibat Hujan jam-jaman Qbaseflow Qbanjir Jam Qt

10.724 8.538 7.210 6.302 (m /dt)
3
(m /dt)
3
ke (m3/dt)
1.000 1.000 0 0.000
1.000 42.451 1 0.705
0.000 1.000 230.555 2 3.720
7.558 0.000 1.000 425.250 3 6.118
39.890 6.017 0.000 1.000 337.417 4 3.349
65.607 31.756 5.081 0.000 1.000 287.825 5 2.264
35.916 52.229 26.817 4.441 1.000 245.063 6 1.531
24.283 28.593 44.106 23.441 1.000 218.511 7 1.253
16.417 19.331 24.145 38.553 1.000 175.361 8 0.965
13.435 13.070 16.325 21.106 1.000 123.413 9 0.743
10.349 10.695 11.037 14.270 1.000 92.398 10 0.573
7.972 8.239 9.032 9.648 1.000 70.591 11 0.441
6.141 6.347 6.957 7.895 1.000 57.634 12 0.383
4.731 4.889 5.359 6.082 1.000 46.463 13 0.315
4.111 3.766 4.129 4.685 1.000 37.756 14 0.259
3.381 3.273 3.180 3.609 1.000 30.941 15 0.213
2.780 2.691 2.764 2.780 1.000 25.581 16 0.175
2.286 2.213 2.273 2.416 1.000 21.342 17 0.144
1.879 1.820 1.869 1.987 1.000 17.726 18 0.118
1.545 1.496 1.537 1.633 1.000 14.753 19 0.097
1.271 1.230 1.263 1.343 1.000 12.309 20 0.080
1.045 1.012 1.039 1.104 1.000 10.298 21 0.066
0.859 0.832 0.854 0.908 1.000 8.646 22 0.054
0.706 0.684 0.702 0.747 1.000 7.287 23 0.045
0.581 0.562 0.578 0.614 1.000 6.169 24 0.037
0.478 0.462 0.475 0.505 1.000 5.250 25 0.030
0.393 0.380 0.390 0.415 1.000 4.495 26 0.025
0.323 0.313 0.321 0.341 1.000 3.874 27 0.020
0.265 0.257 0.264 0.281 1.000 3.363 28 0.017
0.218 0.211 0.217 0.231 1.000 2.943 29 0.014
0.180 0.174 0.178 0.190 1.000 2.598 30 0.011
0.148 0.143 0.147 0.156 1.000 2.314 31 0.009
0.121 0.117 0.121 0.128 1.000 2.080 32 0.008
0.100 0.097 0.099 0.105 1.000 1.888 33 0.006
0.082 0.079 0.082 0.087 1.000 1.730 34 0.005
0.067 0.065 0.067 0.071 1.000 1.600 35 0.004
0.055 0.054 0.055 0.059 1.000 1.494 36 0.003
max Q100thn 425.250 Sumber : Perhitungan
Tr 1000 tahun

Akibat Hujan jam-jaman Qbaseflow Qbanjir

90.253 23.459 16.456 13.100 11.063 9.670 (m /dt)
3
(m3/dt)
0.000 1.000 1.000
63.604 0.000 1.000 64.604
335.704 16.532 0.000 1.000 353.236
552.128 87.256 11.597 0.000 1.000 651.982
302.259 143.510 61.208 9.232 0.000 1.000 517.209
204.356 78.563 100.669 48.728 7.796 0.000 1.000 441.113
138.165 53.117 55.110 80.142 41.149 6.815 1.000 375.498
113.064 35.912 37.260 43.873 67.677 35.969 1.000 334.755
87.096 29.388 25.191 29.663 37.049 59.158 1.000 268.544
67.092 22.638 20.615 20.055 25.049 32.385 1.000 188.834
51.682 17.439 15.880 16.411 16.936 21.896 1.000 141.244
39.812 13.433 12.233 12.642 13.859 14.804 1.000 107.783
34.601 10.348 9.423 9.738 10.676 12.114 1.000 87.900
28.451 8.993 7.259 7.502 8.224 9.332 1.000 70.760
23.394 7.395 6.309 5.779 6.335 7.189 1.000 57.399
19.235 6.080 5.187 5.022 4.880 5.537 1.000 46.943
15.816 5.000 4.265 4.130 4.241 4.266 1.000 38.718
13.005 4.111 3.507 3.396 3.487 3.707 1.000 32.213
10.693 3.380 2.884 2.792 2.867 3.048 1.000 26.665
8.793 2.779 2.371 2.296 2.358 2.506 1.000 22.103
7.230 2.285 1.950 1.888 1.939 2.061 1.000 18.352
5.945 1.879 1.603 1.552 1.594 1.695 1.000 15.268
4.888 1.545 1.318 1.276 1.311 1.393 1.000 12.732
4.019 1.270 1.084 1.049 1.078 1.146 1.000 10.646
3.305 1.045 0.891 0.863 0.886 0.942 1.000 8.932
2.717 0.859 0.733 0.710 0.729 0.775 1.000 7.522
2.234 0.706 0.603 0.583 0.599 0.637 1.000 6.363
1.837 0.581 0.495 0.480 0.493 0.524 1.000 5.409
1.511 0.478 0.407 0.394 0.405 0.431 1.000 4.626
1.242 0.393 0.335 0.324 0.333 0.354 1.000 3.981
1.021 0.323 0.275 0.267 0.274 0.291 1.000 3.451
0.840 0.265 0.226 0.219 0.225 0.239 1.000 3.016
0.691 0.218 0.186 0.180 0.185 0.197 1.000 2.657
0.568 0.179 0.153 0.148 0.152 0.162 1.000 2.363
0.467 0.148 0.126 0.122 0.125 0.133 1.000 2.121
0.384 0.121 0.104 0.100 0.103 0.109 1.000 1.921
0.316 0.100 0.085 0.082 0.085 0.090 1.000 1.758
max Q1000thn 651.982 Sumber : Perhitungan
 Tr PMF

Jam Qt Akibat Hujan jam-jaman

ke (m /dt)
3
138.945 36.115 25.334 20.168 17.031 14.887
0 0.000 0.000
1 0.705 97.919 0.000
2 3.720 516.820 25.451 0.000
3 6.118 850.009 134.332 17.853 0.000
4 3.349 465.331 220.935 94.231 14.213 0.000
5 2.264 314.609 120.949 154.981 75.017 12.002 0.000
6 1.531 212.706 81.774 84.843 123.380 63.349 10.492
7 1.253 174.063 55.287 57.362 67.544 104.190 55.374
8 0.965 134.085 45.243 38.782 45.666 57.038 91.074
9 0.743 103.289 34.852 31.737 30.875 38.563 49.858
10 0.573 79.566 26.847 24.448 25.266 26.072 33.709
11 0.441 61.291 20.681 18.832 19.463 21.336 22.790
12 0.383 53.268 15.931 14.507 14.993 16.435 18.650
13 0.315 43.800 13.846 11.175 11.549 12.661 14.366
14 0.259 36.015 11.385 9.712 8.897 9.753 11.067
15 0.213 29.613 9.361 7.986 7.732 7.513 8.525
16 0.175 24.349 7.697 6.566 6.358 6.529 6.567
17 0.144 20.021 6.329 5.399 5.228 5.369 5.707
18 0.118 16.463 5.204 4.440 4.298 4.414 4.693
19 0.097 13.536 4.279 3.650 3.534 3.630 3.859
20 0.080 11.130 3.518 3.002 2.906 2.985 3.173
21 0.066 9.152 2.893 2.468 2.390 2.454 2.609
22 0.054 7.525 2.379 2.029 1.965 2.018 2.145
23 0.045 6.188 1.956 1.669 1.616 1.659 1.764
24 0.037 5.088 1.608 1.372 1.328 1.364 1.450
25 0.030 4.183 1.322 1.128 1.092 1.122 1.193
26 0.025 3.440 1.087 0.928 0.898 0.922 0.981
27 0.020 2.828 0.894 0.763 0.738 0.758 0.806
28 0.017 2.326 0.735 0.627 0.607 0.624 0.663
29 0.014 1.912 0.604 0.516 0.499 0.513 0.545
30 0.011 1.572 0.497 0.424 0.411 0.422 0.448
31 0.009 1.293 0.409 0.349 0.338 0.347 0.369
32 0.008 1.063 0.336 0.287 0.278 0.285 0.303
33 0.006 0.874 0.276 0.236 0.228 0.234 0.249
34 0.005 0.719 0.227 0.194 0.188 0.193 0.205
35 0.004 0.591 0.187 0.159 0.154 0.158 0.168
36 0.003 0.486 0.154 0.131 0.127 0.130 0.139
Sumber : Perhitungan
 Tabel Qp Metode Nakayashu

Qbaseflow Qbanjir Jam Qp

(m /dt)
3
(m /dt)
3
ke 25 50 200 1000
1.000 1.000 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
1.000 98.919 1 32.662 37.450 42.451 64.604
1.000 543.271 2 176.345 202.857 230.555 353.236
1.000 1003.194 3 325.062 374.060 425.250 651.982
1.000 795.711 4 257.972 296.826 337.417 517.209
1.000 678.559 5 220.090 253.217 287.825 441.113
1.000 577.544 6 187.427 215.102 245.063 375.498
1.000 514.820 7 167.145 189.559 218.511 334.755
1.000 412.888 8 134.185 149.870 175.361 268.544
1.000 290.173 9 94.505 106.205 123.413 188.834
1.000 216.907 10 70.814 79.722 92.398 141.244
1.000 165.393 11 54.157 61.080 70.591 107.783
1.000 134.784 12 44.259 49.889 57.634 87.900
1.000 108.397 13 35.727 40.275 46.463 70.760
1.000 87.828 14 29.076 32.780 37.756 57.399
1.000 71.730 15 23.871 26.912 30.941 46.943
1.000 59.067 16 19.776 22.294 25.581 38.718
1.000 49.053 17 16.538 18.608 21.342 32.213
1.000 40.512 18 13.776 15.479 17.726 26.665
1.000 33.489 19 11.505 12.905 14.753 22.103
1.000 27.714 20 9.638 10.789 12.309 18.352
1.000 22.966 21 8.103 9.049 10.298 15.268
1.000 19.061 22 6.840 7.618 8.646 12.732
1.000 15.851 23 5.802 6.442 7.287 10.646
1.000 13.211 24 4.948 5.475 6.169 8.932
1.000 11.041 maksimum 325.062 374.060 425.250 651.982
1.000 9.256 Sumber : Perhitungan
1.000 7.788
1.000 6.582
1.000 5.590
1.000 4.774 Qp
1.000 4.103 25 50 200 1000
1.000 3.551 325.062 374.060 425.250 651.982
1.000 3.098
1.000 2.725
1.000 2.418
1.000 2.166
max QPMFthn 1003.194
 PMF
1.000
98.919
543.271
1003.194
795.711
678.559
577.544
514.820
412.888
290.173
216.907
165.393
134.784
108.397
87.828
71.730
59.067
49.053
40.512
33.489
27.714
22.966
19.061
15.851
13.211
1003.194

PMF
1003.194
 Qp (m3/detik)
25 50 200 1000 PMF
Debit Maksimum 325.062 374.060 425.250 651.982 1003.194
 HIDROGRAF BANJIR RANCANG
1200.000

1000.000

Q BANJIR (m3/detik)

800.000

600.000

400.000

200.000

0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
WAKTU t (jam)
RAF BANJIR RANCANGAN METODE NAKAYASU

Q 25 thn

Q 50 thn

Q 200 thn

Q 1000 thn

Q PMF

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
WAKTU t (jam)
 HIDROGRAF NAKAYASU
1200
Q BANJIR (m3/detik)

1000

800

600

400

200

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12t (jam) 14
WAKTU 16 18
YASU

Q 25
thn
Q 50
thn
Q 200
thn
Q 1000
thn
Q PMF
Baseflo
w

4 16 18 20 22 24
 Tabel 5.19 Perhitungan Lengkung Kapasitas Waduk

Elevasi
No.

(m)
(1) (2)
1 38
2 39
3 40
4 41
5 42
6 43
7 44
8 45
9 46
10 47
11 48
12 49
 Hasil Perhitungan
No Material Urugan 1
1 Berat Jenis Tanah Kering, (γdry) = 1606.06 kg/m3
2 Berat Jenis Tanah Basah, (γwet) = 1881.82 kg/m3 2
3 Berat Jenis Tanah Jenuh, (γsat) = 2000 kg/m3
4 Berat Jenis Tanah Batu, (γstone) = 2100 kg/m3 3
5 Koefisien Kohesi Tanah, '(C) = 2500 kg/m2 4
6 Sudut Geser Dalam (Ф) = 23 derajat 4
7 Spesific Gravity (Gs) = 2.65
8 Derajat Kejenuhan, Sr = 0.7
9 Angka Pori, e = 0.65
10 k = 0.14

Data
No Material Urugan
4 Berat Jenis Tanah Kering, (γstone) = 2100 kg/m3
5 Koefisien Kohesi Tanah, '(C) = 2500 kg/m3
6 Sudut Geser Dalam (Ф) = 23 derajat
7 Spesific Gravity (Gs) = 2.65
8 Derajat Kejenuhan, Sr = 0.7
9 Angka Pori, e = 0.65
10 k = 0.14 asumsi
 Perhitungan
w = (e*Sr)/Gs
= 0.171698
γw = 1 ton/m3
1000 kg/m3
Berat Jenis Tanah Kering, (γdry) = (1+w)*Gs*γw/1+e
Berat Jenis Tanah Basah, (γwet) = Gs*γw/1+e
Berat Jenis Tanah Jenuh, (γsat) = γw(Gs+e)/1+e

kn/m2 pa kpa
1 1000 1
70 70000 70
d hvc Qc P d A r Qn Qn
D D D5/ 2 D3 D D2 D D g 1/ 2
8/3
d g 1/ 2
8/3
 Qn
d g 1/ 2
8/3
Perhitungan Potongan Melintang Sungai Bagian Hulu Untuk Perencanaan Pengelak
Data Teknis Saluran Pengelak :
Bentuk Saluran Lingkaran
Panjang Saluran (m) 11.410
Elevasi Dasar Sungai 38.000
Elevasi Hulu 39.000
Elevasi Hilir 38.000
Slope (Δh/ L) 0.088
Debit Rencana Q25 th 325.062
Angka Kekasaran (Beton) 0.014
Data Teknis Perencanaan Saluran Pengelak :
Bentuk Saluran : Lingkaran
Diameter Saluran : 3.0 m
R : 1.5 m
Panjang Saluran : 11.41 m
Elevasi Hulu : 39 DPL 1
Elevasi Hilir : 38 DPL
Slope (Δh/ L) : 0.09 m/m
Debit Rencana Q25 th : 325.062 m3/detik
Angka Kekasaran (Beton) : 0.014
Aliran Tekan : 3.6

Perhitungan Untuk Pen

El. MA Tinggi MA θ A P R

(m) (m) ( o) (m2) (m) (m)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
39.0 0.0 0 0 0 0
39.5 0.5 48.190 0.773 2.522 0.307
40.0 1.0 70.529 2.061 3.691 0.558
40.5 1.5 90.000 3.533 4.710 0.750
41.0 2.0 70.529 4.647 8.812 0.527
41.5 2.5 48.190 6.129 8.688 0.705
42.0 3.0 0.000 7.069 8.420 0.839
42.5 3.5 #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
43.0 4.0 #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
43.5 4.5 #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
44.0 5.0 #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
44.5 5.5 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
45.0 6.0 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
45.5 6.5 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
46.0 7.0 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
46.5 7.5 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
47.0 8.0 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
47.5 8.5 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750
48.0 9.0 180.000 7.065 9.420 0.750

Perhitungan Untuk Aliran Tekan h > 1,

El. MA Tinggi MA θ A R Ci
(m) (m) ( o) (m2) (m) (rounded)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
43.0 4.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
44.0 5.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
45.0 6.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
46.0 7.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
47.0 8.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
48.0 9.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
49.0 10.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
50.0 11.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
51.0 12.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
52.0 13.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
53.0 14.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
54.0 15.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
55.0 16.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
56.0 17.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
57.0 18.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
58.0 19.0 0.087 7.065 9.425 0.500
59.0 20.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
60.0 21.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
61.0 22.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
62.0 23.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
63.0 24.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
64.0 25.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
65.0 26.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
66.0 27.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
67.0 28.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
68.0 29.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
69.0 30.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
70.0 31.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
71.0 32.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
72.0 33.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
73.0 34.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
74.0 35.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 1.500
75.0 36.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
76.0 37.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
77.0 38.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
78.0 39.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
79.0 40.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
80.0 41.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
81.0 42.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
82.0 43.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
83.0 44.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
84.0 45.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
85.0 46.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
86.0 47.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
87.0 48.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
88.0 49.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
89.0 50.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
90.0 51.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
91.0 52.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
92.0 53.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
93.0 54.0 5.009 3.533 9.420 0.500
 3.14159265

2*$E$4*SIN(RADIANS(D18)))

48.1896851

0.087419

Perhitungan Untuk Pengaliran Bebas h < 1,2 D

B v Q QC F

(m) (m/detik) (m3/detik) Nilai Keterangan

(7) (8) (9) (11) (12)
0 0 0 0 -
2.236 9.616 7.437 1.425 5.221 superkritis
2.828 14.340 29.556 5.511 5.363 superkritis
3.000 17.456 61.662 12.006 5.136 superkritis
2.828 13.802 64.130 18.653 3.438 superkritis
2.236 16.758 102.705 31.781 3.232 superkritis
0.000 18.818 133.017 0.000 0.000 subkritis
#NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM! #NUM! 0.000 0.000 subkritis
#NUM! #NUM! #NUM! 0.000 0.000 subkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis
0.369 17.456 123.324 96.827 1.274 superkritis

tuk Aliran Tekan h > 1,2 D

Cf Co v Q new
(gesekan) (outlet) (m/detik) (m3/detik)
(7) (8) (9) (10)
0.095 1.000 31.510 222.615 0.00625 1.595
0.095 1.000 32.307 228.252
0.095 1.000 33.086 233.753
0.095 1.000 33.847 239.127
0.095 1.000 34.591 244.383
0.095 1.000 35.319 249.529
0.095 1.000 36.033 254.570
0.095 1.000 36.732 259.514
0.095 1.000 37.419 264.365
0.095 1.000 38.093 269.129
0.095 1.000 38.756 273.809
0.095 1.000 39.407 278.412
0.095 1.000 40.048 282.939
0.095 1.000 40.679 287.395
0.095 1.000 41.300 291.783
0.095 1.000 41.912 296.106
0.007 1.000 28.015 161.521
0.007 1.000 28.707 163.410
0.007 1.000 29.383 165.277
0.007 1.000 30.043 167.124
0.007 1.000 30.689 168.951
0.007 1.000 31.322 170.758
0.007 1.000 31.942 172.546
0.007 1.000 32.550 174.315
0.007 1.000 33.148 176.067
0.007 1.000 33.734 177.802
0.007 1.000 34.311 179.520
0.007 1.000 34.878 181.222
0.007 1.000 35.436 182.908
0.007 1.000 35.986 184.578
0.007 1.000 36.527 186.233
0.007 2.000 37.060 251.897
0.007 1.000 37.586 189.501
0.007 1.000 38.104
0.007 1.000 38.616
0.007 1.000 39.120
0.007 1.000 39.619
0.007 1.000 40.111
0.007 1.000 40.597
0.007 1.000 41.078
0.007 1.000 41.553
0.007 1.000 42.022
0.007 1.000 42.486
0.007 1.000 42.946
0.007 1.000 43.400
0.007 1.000 43.850
0.007 1.000 44.295
0.007 1.000 44.736
0.007 1.000 45.172
0.007 1.000 45.605
0.007 1.000 46.033
 Rekapitulasi
El. MA Tinggi MA Q Debit Kritis

(m) (m) (m3/detik) yc

(1) (2) (3) (m)

39 0 0.000 (13)
40 1 29.556 0.0000
41 2 64.130 0.3333
42 3 133.017 0.6667
43 4 222.615 1.0000
44 5 228.252 1.3333
45 6 233.753 1.6667
46 7 239.127 2.0000
47 8 244.383 2.3333
48 9 249.529 2.6667
49 10 254.570 3.0000
50 11 254.570 3.3333
51 12 259.514 3.6667
52 13 264.365 4.0000
53 14 269.129
54 15 273.809
55 16 278.412
56 17 282.939
57 18 287.395
58 19 291.783
59 20 296.106
60 21 296.1058
61 22 161.5206
 62 23 163.4098
63 24 165.2774
0.0874190480214 64 25 167.1241
65 26 168.9506
66 27 170.7577
67 28 172.5457

Elevasi Muka Air

68 29 174.3155 12
69 30 176.0674
70 31 177.8021
71 32 179.5201 10
72 33 181.2217
73 34 182.9075
8
74 35 184.5780
75 36 186.2334
76 37 251.8970 6
76 37 #REF!
77 38 #REF!
78 39 #REF! 4
79 40 #REF!
80 41 #REF!
81 42 #REF! 2
82 43 #REF!
83 44 #REF!
0
84 45 #REF! 0 50
85 46 #REF!
86 47 #REF!
87 48 #REF!
88 49 #REF!
89 50 #REF!
90 51 #REF!
91 52 #REF!
92 53 #REF!
93 54 #REF!
Debit Kritis

vc Qc

(m/detik) (m3/detik)
(14) (15)
0.0000 0.0000
1.8083 1.3986
2.5573 5.2711
3.1321 11.0641
3.6166 16.8047
4.0435 24.7822
4.4294 31.3099
4.7843 #NUM!
5.1147 #NUM!
5.4249 #NUM!
5.7184 #NUM!
5.9975 42.3723
6.2642 44.2565
 Rating Curve
12

10

0
0 50 100 150
Debit (m3/detik) 200 250 300
300
 Hubungan Debit yang Lewat Terowongan (D=3m) dengan Elevasi Muka Air Waduk

Tinggi MA A Q vc (1,1 vc2)/2g

El. Muka Air Waduk
(m) (m2) (m3/detik) (m/detik) (m)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
365 1 2.061 25.090 12.173 8.308
366 2 5.004 82.047 16.397 15.073
368 4 7.069 103.460 14.637 12.011
369 5 7.069 116.127 16.429 15.132
370 6 7.069 127.457 18.032 18.229
371 7 7.069 137.765 19.490 21.296
372 8 7.069 147.252 20.832 24.330
373 9 7.069 156.055 22.077 27.327
374 10 7.069 164.275 23.240 30.281
375 11 7.069 171.984 24.331 33.190
376 12 7.069 179.241 25.357 36.050
377 13 7.069 186.090 26.326 38.857
378 14 7.069 192.567 27.243 41.609
379 15 7.069 198.703 28.111 44.304
380 16 7.069 204.524 28.934 46.937
381 17 7.069 210.050 29.716 49.508
382 18 7.069 215.302 30.459 52.014
383 19 7.069 220.295 31.165 54.455
384 20 7.069 225.043 31.837 56.828
385 21 7.069 229.561 32.476 59.132
386 22 7.069 233.859 33.084 61.367
387 23 7.069 237.950 33.663 63.533
388 24 7.069 241.842 34.214 65.628
389 25 7.069 245.545 34.738 67.654
390 26 7.069 249.069 35.236 69.609
391 27 7.069 252.420 35.710 71.495
392 28 7.069 255.608 36.161 73.312
393 29 7.069 258.638 36.590 75.061
394 30 7.069 261.519 36.997 76.742
395 31 7.069 264.256 37.385 78.357
396 32 7.069 266.857 37.752 79.907
397 33 7.069 269.326 38.102 81.393
398 34 7.069 271.670 38.433 82.816
399 35 7.069 273.895 38.748 84.178
400 36 7.069 276.006 39.047 85.480
401 37 7.069 278.008 39.330 86.725
402 38 7.069 279.905 39.598 87.912
403 39 7.069 281.703 39.853 89.046
404 40 7.069 283.407 40.094 90.126
405 41 7.069 285.020 40.322 91.155
406 42 7.069 286.547 40.538 92.134
407 43 7.069 287.992 40.743 93.066
408 44 7.069 289.359 40.936 93.951
asi Muka Air Waduk Hubungan Debit yang Lewat Terowongan (D=3,5

Tinggi Garis
H Tinggi MA A
Energi El. Muka Air Waduk
(m) (m) (m) (m2)
(7) (8) (1) (2) (3)
9.308 374.308 365 1 2.267
17.073 383.073 366 2 5.680
16.011 384.011 369 3 9.621
20.132 389.132 370 6 9.621
24.229 394.229 371 7 9.621
28.296 399.296 372 8 9.621
32.330 404.330 373 9 9.621
36.327 409.327 374 10 9.621
40.281 414.281 375 11 9.621
44.190 419.190 376 12 9.621
48.050 424.050 377 13 9.621
51.857 428.857 378 14 9.621
55.609 433.609 379 15 9.621
59.304 438.304 380 16 9.621
62.937 442.937 381 17 9.621
66.508 447.508 382 18 9.621
70.014 452.014 383 19 9.621
73.455 456.455 384 20 9.621
76.828 460.828 385 21 9.621
80.132 465.132 386 22 9.621
83.367 469.367 387 23 9.621
86.533 473.533 388 24 9.621
89.628 477.628 389 25 9.621
92.654 481.654 390 26 9.621
95.609 485.609 391 27 9.621
98.495 489.495 392 28 9.621
101.312 493.312 393 29 9.621
104.061 497.061 394 30 9.621
106.742 500.742 395 31 9.621
109.357 504.357 396 32 9.621
111.907 507.907 397 33 9.621
114.393 511.393 398 34 9.621
116.816 514.816 399 35 9.621
119.178 518.178 400 36 9.621
121.480 521.480 401 37 9.621
123.725 524.725 402 38 9.621
125.912 527.912 403 39 9.621
128.046 531.046 404 40 9.621
130.126 534.126 405 41 9.621
132.155 537.155 406 42 9.621
134.134 540.134 407 43 9.621
136.066 543.066 408 44 9.621
137.951 545.951

1. Data 3. Data
2. Data 4. Data
3. Data 5. (4)/(3)
ng Lewat Terowongan (D=3,5m) dengan Elevasi Muka Air Waduk Tabel 4.12 Hubungan De

vc (1,1 vc2)/2g Tinggi Garis

Q H
Energi El. Muka Air Waduk
(m3/detik) (m/detik) (m) (m) (m)
(4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (1)
30.866 13.618 10.397 11.397 376.397 367
112.693 19.841 22.070 24.070 390.070 368
206.862 21.501 25.918 28.918 397.918 0
227.313 23.626 31.296 37.296 407.296 0
245.900 25.558 36.623 43.623 414.623 370
262.994 27.335 41.892 49.892 421.892 371
278.849 28.983 47.096 56.096 429.096 372
293.646 30.521 52.227 62.227 436.227 373
307.521 31.963 57.278 68.278 443.278 374
320.576 33.320 62.245 74.245 450.245 375
332.894 34.600 67.120 80.120 457.120 376
344.543 35.811 71.900 85.900 463.900 377
355.576 36.958 76.579 91.579 470.579 378
366.041 38.045 81.152 97.152 477.152 379
375.975 39.078 85.617 102.617 483.617 380
385.414 40.059 89.970 107.970 489.970 381
394.387 40.992 94.208 113.208 496.208 382
402.920 41.879 98.329 118.329 502.329 383
411.038 42.722 102.331 123.331 508.331 384
418.762 43.525 106.212 128.212 514.212 385
426.111 44.289 109.973 132.973 519.973 386
433.104 45.016 113.612 137.612 525.612 387
439.757 45.707 117.130 142.130 531.130 388
446.086 46.365 120.526 146.526 536.526 389
452.107 46.991 123.801 150.801 541.801 390
457.832 47.586 126.956 154.956 546.956 391
463.276 48.152 129.993 158.993 551.993 392
468.450 48.690 132.913 162.913 556.913 393
473.366 49.201 135.718 166.718 561.718 394
478.037 49.686 138.409 170.409 566.409 395
482.472 50.147 140.989 173.989 570.989 396
486.682 50.585 143.461 177.461 575.461
490.678 51.000 145.826 180.826 579.826
494.469 51.394 148.088 184.088 584.088
498.063 51.768 150.249 187.249 588.249
501.471 52.122 152.312 190.312 592.312
 504.700 52.457 154.280 193.280 596.280
507.759 52.775 156.156 196.156 600.156
0.000 0.000 0.000 41.000 446.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 42.000 448.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 43.000 450.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 44.000 452.000

Sumber : Perhitungan
6. (1.1*(5)^2)/2g
7. (2)+(6)
8. (7)+(1)
Tabel 4.12 Hubungan Debit yang Lewat Terowongan (D=4m) dengan Elevasi Muka Air Waduk

vc (1,1 vc2)/2g Tinggi Garis

Tinggi MA A Q H
Energi
(m) (m2) (m3/detik) (m/detik) (m) (m) (m)
(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 2.061 28.229 13.696 10.516 11.516 378.516
2 5.004 92.340 18.454 19.093 21.093 389.093
0 0.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
4 7.069 125.920 17.814 17.792 21.792 391.792
5 7.069 141.079 19.959 22.333 27.333 398.333
6 12.566 154.653 12.307 8.492 14.492 386.492
7 12.566 167.009 13.290 9.903 16.903 389.903
8 12.566 178.384 14.195 11.298 19.298 393.298
9 12.566 188.939 15.035 12.674 21.674 396.674
10 12.566 198.792 15.819 14.030 24.030 400.030
11 12.566 208.030 16.554 15.365 26.365 403.365
12 12.566 216.720 17.246 16.675 28.675 406.675
13 12.566 224.917 17.898 17.960 30.960 409.960
14 12.566 232.663 18.515 19.219 33.219 413.219
15 12.566 239.994 19.098 20.449 35.449 416.449
16 12.566 246.941 19.651 21.650 37.650 419.650
17 12.566 253.530 20.175 22.821 39.821 422.821
18 12.566 259.782 20.673 23.960 41.960 425.960
19 12.566 265.718 21.145 25.068 44.068 429.068
20 12.566 271.355 21.594 26.143 46.143 432.143
21 12.566 276.708 22.020 27.184 48.184 435.184
22 12.566 281.793 22.424 28.193 50.193 438.193
23 12.566 286.621 22.809 29.167 52.167 441.167
24 12.566 291.206 23.173 30.108 54.108 444.108
25 12.566 295.558 23.520 31.014 56.014 447.014
26 12.566 299.688 23.848 31.887 57.887 449.887
27 12.566 303.606 24.160 32.726 59.726 452.726
28 12.566 307.321 24.456 33.532 61.532 455.532
29 12.566 310.841 24.736 34.305 63.305 458.305
30 12.566 314.176 25.001 35.045 65.045 461.045
 Hubungan Debit yang Lewat Terowongan (D=4,5m) dengan Elevasi Muka Air Waduk

Tinggi MA A Q vc (1,1 vc2)/2g H

El. Muka Air Waduk
(m) (m2) (m3/detik) (m/detik) (m) (m)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
40 1 2.061 29.556 14.340 11.528 12.528
41 2 4.647 64.130 13.802 10.680 12.680
42 3 7.069 133.017 18.818 19.854 22.854
43 4 #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! #NUM!
44 5 7.065 222.615 31.510 55.665 60.665
45 6 7.065 228.252 32.307 58.519 64.519
46 7 7.065 233.753 33.086 61.374 68.374
47 8 7.065 239.127 33.847 64.228 72.228
48 9 7.065 244.383 34.591 67.083 76.083
49 10 7.065 249.529 35.319 69.937 79.937
48 13 15.904 421.934 26.530 39.460 52.460
49 14 15.904 436.737 27.460 42.277 56.277
379 15 15.904 450.758 28.342 45.035 60.035
380 16 15.904 464.054 29.178 47.731 63.731
381 17 15.904 476.676 29.972 50.363 67.363
382 18 15.904 488.668 30.726 52.929 70.929
383 19 15.904 500.067 31.442 55.427 74.427
384 20 15.904 510.908 32.124 57.856 77.856
385 21 15.904 521.220 32.772 60.215 81.215
386 22 15.904 531.031 33.389 62.504 84.504
387 23 15.904 540.367 33.976 64.720 87.720
388 24 15.904 549.249 34.535 66.866 90.866
389 25 15.904 557.700 35.066 68.939 93.939
390 26 15.904 565.739 35.571 70.941 96.941
391 27 15.904 573.386 36.052 72.872 99.872
392 28 15.904 580.658 36.509 74.732 102.732
393 29 15.904 587.571 36.944 76.522 105.522
394 30 15.904 594.143 37.357 78.243 108.243
395 31 15.904 600.387 37.750 79.896 110.896
396 32 15.904 606.318 38.123 81.483 113.483
397 33 15.904 611.951 38.477 83.004 116.004
398 34 15.904 617.298 38.813 84.461 118.461
399 35 15.904 622.372 39.132 85.855 120.855
400 36 15.904 627.186 39.435 87.188 123.188
401 37 15.904 631.751 39.722 88.462 125.462
402 38 15.904 636.079 39.994 89.678 127.678
403 39 15.904 640.180 40.252 90.838 129.838
404 40 15.904 644.065 40.496 91.944 131.944
405 41 15.904 647.743 40.728 92.997 133.997
406 42 15.904 651.226 40.946 94.000 136.000
407 43 15.904 654.521 41.154 94.953 137.953
408 44 15.904 657.637 41.350 95.860 139.860
a Air Waduk Hubungan Debit yang Lewat Terowongan (D=5m) dengan Elevasi M

Tinggi Garis vc
Tinggi MA A Q
Energi El. Muka Air Waduk
(m) (m) (m2) (m3/detik)(m/detik)
(8) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
52.528 365 1 2.793 35.766 12.807
53.680 366 2 7.330 137.692 18.785
64.854 367 3 12.295 274.573 22.332
#NUM! 371 7 19.635 384.227 19.569
104.665 372 8 19.635 411.195 20.942
109.519 373 9 19.635 436.195 22.215
114.374 374 10 19.635 459.515 23.403
119.228 375 11 19.635 481.374 24.516
124.083 376 12 19.635 501.937 25.563
128.937 377 13 19.635 521.335 26.551
100.460 378 14 19.635 539.674 27.485
105.277 379 15 19.635 557.042 28.370
439.035 380 16 19.635 573.512 29.209
443.731 381 17 19.635 589.146 30.005
448.363 382 18 19.635 603.998 30.761
452.929 383 19 19.635 618.115 31.480
457.427 384 20 19.635 631.541 32.164
461.856 385 21 19.635 644.311 32.814
466.215 386 22 19.635 656.460 33.433
470.504 387 23 19.635 668.020 34.022
474.720 388 24 19.635 679.019 34.582
478.866 389 25 19.635 689.483 35.115
482.939 390 26 19.635 699.437 35.622
486.941 391 27 19.635 708.905 36.104
490.872 392 28 19.635 717.909 36.563
494.732 393 29 19.635 726.468 36.999
498.522 394 30 19.635 734.604 37.413
502.243 395 31 19.635 742.335 37.807
505.896 396 32 19.635 749.679 38.181
509.483 397 33 19.635 756.652 38.536
513.004 398 34 19.635 763.272 38.873
516.461 399 35 19.635 769.554 39.193
519.855 400 36 19.635 775.514 39.497
523.188 401 37 19.635 781.166 39.784
526.462 402 38 19.635 786.523 40.057
529.678 403 39 19.635 791.600 40.316
532.838 404 40 19.635 796.409 40.561
535.944 405 41 19.635 800.963 40.793
538.997 406 42 19.635 805.274 41.012
542.000 407 43 19.635 809.353 41.220
544.953 408 44 19.635 813.212 41.417
547.860
ongan (D=5m) dengan Elevasi Muka Air Waduk Hubungan Debit yang Lewat Terow

(1,1 vc2)/2g Tinggi Garis

H Tinggi MA
Energi El. Muka Air Waduk
(m) (m) (m) (m)
(6) (7) (8) (1) (2)
9.196 10.196 375.196 365 1
19.784 21.784 387.784 366 2
27.961 30.961 397.961 367 3
21.469 28.469 399.469 371 7
24.588 32.588 404.588 372 8
27.669 36.669 409.669 373 9
30.707 40.707 414.707 374 10
33.698 44.698 419.698 375 11
36.638 48.638 424.638 376 12
39.525 52.525 429.525 377 13
42.354 56.354 434.354 378 14
45.124 60.124 439.124 379 15
47.832 63.832 443.832 380 16
50.475 67.475 448.475 381 17
53.052 71.052 453.052 382 18
55.561 74.561 457.561 383 19
58.001 78.001 462.001 384 20
60.371 81.371 466.371 385 21
62.669 84.669 470.669 386 22
64.895 87.895 474.895 387 23
67.050 91.050 479.050 388 24
69.132 94.132 483.132 389 25
71.143 97.143 487.143 390 26
73.082 100.082 491.082 391 27
74.950 102.950 494.950 392 28
76.748 105.748 498.748 393 29
78.477 108.477 502.477 394 30
80.137 111.137 506.137 395 31
81.731 113.731 509.731 396 32
83.258 116.258 513.258 397 33
84.721 118.721 516.721 398 34
86.122 121.122 520.122 399 35
87.461 123.461 523.461 400 36
88.740 125.740 526.740 401 37
89.962 127.962 529.962 402 38
91.127 130.127 533.127 403 39
92.237 132.237 536.237 404 40
93.295 134.295 539.295 405 41
94.302 136.302 542.302 406 42
95.260 138.260 545.260 407 43
96.170 140.170 548.170 408 44
n Debit yang Lewat Terowongan (D=5,5m) dengan Elevasi Muka Air Waduk

vc (1,1 vc2)/2g Tinggi Garis

A Q H
Energi
(m2) (m3/detik) (m/detik) (m) (m) (m)
(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
2.947 37.988 12.890 9.316 10.316 375.316
7.801 148.823 19.078 20.405 22.405 388.405
13.246 304.500 22.988 29.628 32.628 399.628
23.758 464.558 19.553 21.436 28.436 399.436
23.758 497.322 20.933 24.566 32.566 404.566
23.758 527.685 22.211 27.657 36.657 409.657
23.758 556.004 23.403 30.706 40.706 414.706
23.758 582.542 24.520 33.707 44.707 419.707
23.758 607.504 25.570 36.657 48.657 424.657
23.758 631.050 26.561 39.554 52.554 429.554
23.758 653.307 27.498 42.393 56.393 434.393
23.758 674.385 28.385 45.173 60.173 439.173
23.758 694.370 29.226 47.890 63.890 443.890
23.758 713.341 30.025 50.543 67.543 448.543
23.758 731.362 30.783 53.128 71.128 453.128
23.758 748.490 31.504 55.646 74.646 457.646
23.758 764.778 32.190 58.094 78.094 462.094
23.758 780.271 32.842 60.472 81.472 466.472
23.758 795.010 33.462 62.778 84.778 470.778
23.758 809.033 34.053 65.012 88.012 475.012
23.758 822.375 34.614 67.174 91.174 479.174
23.758 835.069 35.149 69.264 94.264 483.264
23.758 847.143 35.657 71.282 97.282 487.282
23.758 858.628 36.140 73.227 100.227 491.227
23.758 869.549 36.600 75.102 103.102 495.102
23.758 879.931 37.037 76.906 105.906 498.906
23.758 889.800 37.452 78.641 108.641 502.641
23.758 899.176 37.847 80.307 111.307 506.307
23.758 908.083 38.222 81.906 113.906 509.906
23.758 916.541 38.578 83.439 116.439 513.439
23.758 924.570 38.916 84.907 118.907 516.907
23.758 932.190 39.236 86.312 121.312 520.312
23.758 939.418 39.541 87.656 123.656 523.656
23.758 946.272 39.829 88.940 125.940 526.940
23.758 952.770 40.103 90.165 128.165 530.165
23.758 958.927 40.362 91.334 130.334 533.334
23.758 964.760 40.607 92.449 132.449 536.449
23.758 970.283 40.840 93.510 134.510 539.510
23.758 975.511 41.060 94.521 136.521 542.521
23.758 980.458 41.268 95.482 138.482 545.482
23.758 985.137 41.465 96.395 140.395 548.395
Tabel 5.28 Flood Routing Kontrol Saluran Pengelak dengan Q25
Penelusuran Banjir Lewat Pengelak n terowongan = 1
Didesain dengan menggunakan 1 terowongan pengelak D= 3
Δt = 1 jam = 3600 detik

Q/2
Elevasi H S (tampungan) S/Δt Q

(m) (m) (m3) (m3/detik) (m3/detik) (m3/detik)

(1) (2) (3) (5) (6) (7)
39 0 0 0.000 0 0
40 1 Err:511 Err:511 29.5561498816 14.7780749
41 2 Err:511 Err:511 64.1304646391 32.0652323
42 3 Err:511 Err:511 133.01738297 66.5086915
43 4 Err:511 Err:511 222.615104305 111.307552
44 5 Err:511 Err:511 228.251821755 114.125911
45 6 Err:511 Err:511 233.752654754 116.876327
46 7 Err:511 Err:511 239.126981068 119.563491
47 8 Err:511 Err:511 244.383147014 122.191574
48 9 Err:511 Err:511 249.52861963 124.76431
49 10 Err:511 Err:511 254.570111138 127.285056
50 11 Err:511 Err:511 254.570111138 127.285056
51 12 Err:511 Err:511 259.513681633 129.756841
52 13 Err:511 Err:511 264.364824484 132.182412
53 14 Err:511 Err:511 269.128537867 134.564269
54 15 Err:511 Err:511 273.809385092 136.904693
55 16 Err:511 Err:511 278.4115458 139.205773
56 17 Err:511 Err:511 282.938859658 141.46943
57 18 Err:511 Err:511 287.394863862 143.697432
58 19 Err:511 Err:511 291.782825479 145.891413
59 20 Err:511 Err:511 296.105769472 148.052885
60 21 Err:511 Err:511 296.105769472 148.053
63 24 Err:511 Err:511 161.520572687 80.760
64 25 Err:511 Err:511 163.409766427 81.705
65 26 Err:511 Err:511 165.277367253 82.639
66 27 Err:511 Err:511 167.124099065 83.562
67 28 Err:511 Err:511 168.950646198 84.475
68 29 Err:511 Err:511 170.757656382 85.379
 69 30 Err:511 Err:511 172.545743429 86.273
70 31 Err:511 Err:511 174.315489667 87.158
71 32 Err:511 Err:511 176.067448157 88.034
72 33 Err:511 Err:511 177.802144708 88.901
73 34 Err:511 Err:511 179.520079727 89.760
74 35 Err:511 Err:511 181.221729899 90.611
75 36 Err:511 Err:511 182.907549735 91.454
76 37 Err:511 Err:511 184.577972988 92.289
76 37 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
77 38 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
78 39 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
79 40 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
80 41 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
81 42 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
82 43 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
83 44 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
84 45 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
85 46 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
86 47 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
87 48 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
88 49 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
89 50 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
90 51 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
91 52 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
92 53 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
93 54 Err:511 Err:511 #REF! #REF!
Sumber: Perhitungan
1. Data 4. 7.
2. Data 5. 8.
3. Data 6. 9.
 Penelusuran Banjir Q25 Tahun
Psi Phi T Inflow (I1+I2)/2

y = S/∆t - Q/2 φ = S/∆t + Q/2 (I)

(m3/detik) (m3/detik) (jam) (m3/det) (m3/det)

(8) (9) (1) (2) (3)
0.000 0.000 0 1.000
Err:511 Err:511 1 32.662 16.831
Err:511 Err:511 2 176.345 104.503
Err:511 Err:511 3 325.062 250.703
Err:511 Err:511 4 257.972 291.517
Err:511 Err:511 5 220.090 239.031
Err:511 Err:511 6 187.427 203.758
Err:511 Err:511 7 167.145 177.286
Err:511 Err:511 8 134.185 150.665
Err:511 Err:511 9 94.505 114.345
Err:511 Err:511 10 70.814 82.659
Err:511 Err:511 11 54.157 62.485
Err:511 Err:511 12 44.259 49.208
Err:511 Err:511 13 35.727 39.993
Err:511 Err:511 14 29.076 32.401
Err:511 Err:511 15 23.871 26.473
Err:511 Err:511 16 19.776 21.823
Err:511 Err:511 17 16.538 18.157
Err:511 Err:511 18 13.776 15.157
Err:511 Err:511 19 11.505 12.641
Err:511 Err:511 20 9.638 10.572
Err:511 Err:511 21 8.103 8.870
Err:511 Err:511 22 6.840 7.471
Err:511 Err:511 23 5.802 6.321
Err:511 Err:511 24 4.948 5.375
Err:511 Err:511 25 4.247 4.598
Err:511 Err:511 26 3.670 3.958
Err:511 Err:511 27 3.195 3.432
 Err:511 Err:511 28 2.805 3.000
Err:511 Err:511 29 2.484 2.644
Err:511 Err:511 30 2.220 2.352
Err:511 Err:511 31 2.003 2.112
Err:511 Err:511 32 1.825 1.914
Err:511 Err:511 33 1.678 1.752
Err:511 Err:511 34 1.558 1.618
Err:511 Err:511 35 0.052 0.805
Err:511 Err:511 36 0.040 0.046
Err:511 Err:511 37 0.031 0.035
Err:511 Err:511 38 0.023 0.027
Err:511 Err:511 39 0.018 0.021
Err:511 Err:511 40 0.014 0.016
Err:511 Err:511 41 0.010 0.012
Err:511 Err:511 42 0.008 0.009
Err:511 Err:511 43 0.006 0.007
Err:511 Err:511 44 0.005 0.005
Err:511 Err:511 45 0.004 0.004
Err:511 Err:511 46 0.003 0.003
Err:511 Err:511 47 0.002 0.002
Err:511 Err:511 48 0.002 0.002
Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Sumber : Perhitungan
Err:511 Err:511 1. Data
Err:511 Err:511 2. Data
Err:511 Err:511 3. [(2)n+1 - (2)n]/2

(6)/2
(5)-(7)
(5)+(7)
 ψ1 φ2 Outflow h Elevasi

(Q)

(m3/det) (m3/det) (m3/det) (m) (m)

(4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1.000 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Err:511
Max Err:511 Err:511 Err:511 Tinggi Elevasi Cover Dam

4. interpolasi (7) 7. interpolasi (6)

5. (3)+(4) 8. 35 + (7)
6. interpolasi (5)
tinggi muka ai
 Penelusuran Banjir Melalui Terowongan
350

300 Outflow Q 25 Tahun

Debit (m3/dt)

Inflow

250

200

150

100

50

0
0 5 10 15 20 25
Waktu (jam)
nggi Elevasi Cover Dam = Err:511

Err:511
Terowongan

Outflow Q 25 Tahun

Inflow

20 25 30
 PENENTUAN TINGGI DAN LEBAR BENDUNGAN UTAMA
Tinggi (H) = Err:511 m
40 cm
Maka, 800
Lebar (B) = 3,6 . H1/3 – 3 0.05
= Err:511 ###
tertinggi 55
PENENTUAN TINGGI DAN LEBAR COFFERDAM terendah 38
Elevasi Q25 = Err:511 beda 17
Elevasi Dasar Sungai = 38
Freeboard = 2 pnjng as 519
(Elevasi saat Q25th - Elevasi
Tinggi Cofferdam (H) = Dasar Sungai)+ freeboard dlm gmbr 51.9
= Err:511

Maka,
Lebar (B) = 3,6 . H1/3 – 3
= Err:511

KEMIRINGAN LERENG BENDUNGAN

g sat = 2000.000 kg/m3 (berat volume tanah jenuh)
g sub = 1000.000 kg/m3
= γsat - γw
f = 40 derajat

asumsi
k = 0.14
g' = 2.00 (berat efektif tanah)
Kemiringan lereng bagian hulu
m - k γ'
FS hulu =
1 + k*γ' m
m - 0.14 2.00
FS hulu =
1 + 0.28 m
m - 0.28
1.1 =
1 + 0.28 m
m - 0.28
1.311 =
1 + 0.28 m
1.311 + 0.367 m = m -
1.591 = 0.633 m
Kemiringan hulu m = 2.5136
= 2.5
Maka,
 L = Err:511

Kemiringan lereng bagian hilir

n - k
FS hilir =
1 + k n
n - 0.14
FS hilir =
1 + 0.14 n
n - 0.14
1.1 =
1 + 0.14 n
n - 0.14
1.31092895185363 =
1 + 0.14 n
1.31092895185363 + 0.183530053259508 n = n -
1.451 = 0.816 n
Kemiringan hilir n = 1.8
= 1.8
Maka,
L = Err:511
 KESIMPULAN H L
BENDUNGAN COFFERDAM 0 0
H = Err:511 H = Err:511 1 3
B = Err:511 B = Err:511 2 5
m = 2.5136 m = 2.5136 3 8
Err:511 n = 1.8 n = 1.8 4 10
Lhulu = Err:511 Lhulu = Err:511 5 13
Lhilir = Err:511 Lhilir = Err:511 6 15
DALAM GAMBAR 7 18
Lhulu = Err:511 Lhulu = Err:511 8 20
Lhilir = Err:511 Lhilir = Err:511 9 23
H = Err:511 H = 10 25
B = Err:511 B = 11 28
12 30
Skala 13 33
1 : 1000 14 35
10 3 15 38
16 40
17 43
2 18 45
1 19 48
2 20 50
21 53
22 55
1.74 23 58
24 60
25 63
tan Ф
26 65
27 68
tan 40
28 70
29 73
0.839
30 75
31 78
32 80
0.280 33 83
34 85
35 88
36 90
37 93
 38 96
39 98
40 101
41 103
tan Ф
42 106
43 108
tan 40
44 111
45 113
0.839

0.14
Dalam Gambar H L Dalam Gambar
0 0 0.000 0.000
0.25135545543 0.251355 1 1.777 0.178 0.178
0.50271091086 0.2513555 2 3.554 0.355 0.178
0.75406636629 Hulu 0.2513555 3 5.331 0.533 0.178

Hilir
1.00542182172 0.2513555 4 7.108 0.711 0.178
1.25677727715 0.2513555 5 8.885 0.889 0.178
1.50813273258 0.2513555 6 10.662 1.066 0.178
1.75948818801 0.2513555 7 12.440 1.244 0.178
2.01084364344 0.2513555 8 14.217 1.422 0.178
2.26219909886 0.2513555 9 15.994 1.599 0.178

2.51355455429 10 17.771 1.777

0.2513555 0.178
2.76491000972 0.2513555 11 19.548 1.955 0.178
3.01626546515 0.2513555 12 21.325 2.132 0.178
3.26762092058 0.2513555 13 23.102 2.310 0.178
3.51897637601 0.2513555 14 24.879 2.488 0.178
3.77033183144 0.2513555 15 26.656 2.666 0.178
4.02168728687 0.2513555 16 28.433 2.843
4.2730427423 0.2513555 17 30.210 3.021
4.52439819773 0.2513555 18 31.987 3.199
4.77575365316 19 33.764 3.376
5.02710910859 20 35.542 3.554
5.27846456402 21 37.319 3.732
5.52982001945 22 39.096 3.910
5.78117547488 23 40.873 4.087
6.03253093031 24 42.650 4.265
6.28388638574 25 44.427 4.443
6.53524184117 26 46.204 4.620
6.78659729659 27 47.981 4.798
7.03795275202 28 49.758 4.976
7.28930820745 29 51.535 5.154
7.54066366288 30 53.312 5.331
7.79201911831 31 55.089 5.509
8.04337457374 32 56.866 5.687
8.29473002917 33 58.644 5.864
8.5460854846 34 60.421 6.042
8.79744094003 35 62.198 6.220
9.04879639546 36 63.975 6.397
9.30015185089 37 65.752 6.575
9.55150730632 38 67.529 6.753
9.80286276175 39 69.306 6.931
10.0542182172 40 71.083 7.108
10.3055736726 41 72.860 7.286
10.556929128 42 74.637 7.464
10.8082845835 43 76.414 7.641
11.0596400389 44 78.191 7.819
11.3109954943 45 79.968 7.997
 PENENTUAN TINGGI DAN LEBAR BENDUNGAN UTAMA
Tinggi (H) = 17 m
40 cm
Maka, 800
Lebar (B) = 3,6 . H1/3 – 3 0.05
= 6.25661372636965 0.3128
tertinggi 55
PENENTUAN TINGGI DAN LEBAR COFFERDAM terendah 45
Elevasi Q25 = beda 17
Elevasi Dasar Sungai = 45
Freeboard = 2 pnjng as 519
(Elevasi saat Q25th - Elevasi
Tinggi Cofferdam (H) = Dasar Sungai)+ freeboard dlm gmbr 51.9
= -43

Maka,
Lebar (B) = 3,6 . H1/3 – 3
= -15.6122330173922

KEMIRINGAN LERENG BENDUNGAN

g sat = 2000.000 kg/m3 (berat volume tanah jenuh)
g sub = 1000.000 kg/m3
= γsat - γw
f = 40 derajat

asumsi
k = 0.14
g' = 2.00 (berat efektif tanah)
Kemiringan lereng bagian hulu
m - k γ'
FS hulu =
1 + k*γ' m
m - 0.14 2.00
FS hulu =
1 + 0.28 m
m - 0.28
1.1 =
1 + 0.28 m
m - 0.28
1.311 =
1 + 0.28 m
1.311 + 0.367 m = m -
1.591 = 0.633 m
Kemiringan hulu m = 2.5136
= 2.5
Maka,
 L = 43

Kemiringan lereng bagian hilir

n - k
FS hilir =
1 + k n
n - 0.14
FS hilir =
1 + 0.14 n
n - 0.14
1.1 =
1 + 0.14 n
n - 0.14
1.31092895185363 =
1 + 0.14 n
1.31092895185363 + 0.183530053259508 n = n -
1.451 = 0.816 n
Kemiringan hilir n = 1.8
= 1.8
Maka,
L = 30.21028794
 KESIMPULAN H L
BENDUNGAN COFFERDAM 0 0
H = 17 H = -43 1 3
B = 6.256614 B = -15.61223 2 5
m = 2.5136 m = 2.5136 3 8
3.128307 n = 1.8 n = 1.8 4 10
Lhulu = 43 Lhulu = -108.0828 5 13
Lhilir = 30.21029 Lhilir = -76.41426 6 15
DALAM GAMBAR 7 18
Lhulu = 4.273 Lhulu = -10.80828 8 20
Lhilir = 3.021 Lhilir = -7.641426 9 23
H = 1.7 H = 10 25
B = 0.625661 B = 11 28
12 30
Skala 13 33
1 : 1000 14 35
10 3 15 38
16 40
17 43
2 18 45
1 19 48
2 20 50
21 53
22 55
1.74 23 58
24 60
25 63
tan Ф
26 65
27 68
tan 40
28 70
29 73
0.839
30 75
31 78
32 80
0.280 33 83
34 85
35 88
36 90
37 93
 38 96
39 98
40 101
41 103
tan Ф
42 106
43 108
tan 40
44 111
45 113
0.839

0.14
Dalam Gambar H L Dalam Gambar
0 0 0.000 0.000
0.25135545543 0.251355 1 1.777 0.178 0.178
0.50271091086 0.2513555 2 3.554 0.355 0.178
0.75406636629 Hulu 0.2513555 3 5.331 0.533 0.178

Hilir
1.00542182172 0.2513555 4 7.108 0.711 0.178
1.25677727715 0.2513555 5 8.885 0.889 0.178
1.50813273258 0.2513555 6 10.662 1.066 0.178
1.75948818801 0.2513555 7 12.440 1.244 0.178
2.01084364344 0.2513555 8 14.217 1.422 0.178
2.26219909886 0.2513555 9 15.994 1.599 0.178

2.51355455429 10 17.771 1.777

0.2513555 0.178
2.76491000972 0.2513555 11 19.548 1.955 0.178
3.01626546515 0.2513555 12 21.325 2.132 0.178
3.26762092058 0.2513555 13 23.102 2.310 0.178
3.51897637601 0.2513555 14 24.879 2.488 0.178
3.77033183144 0.2513555 15 26.656 2.666 0.178
4.02168728687 0.2513555 16 28.433 2.843
4.2730427423 0.2513555 17 30.210 3.021
4.52439819773 0.2513555 18 31.987 3.199
4.77575365316 19 33.764 3.376
5.02710910859 20 35.542 3.554
5.27846456402 21 37.319 3.732
5.52982001945 22 39.096 3.910
5.78117547488 23 40.873 4.087
6.03253093031 24 42.650 4.265
6.28388638574 25 44.427 4.443
6.53524184117 26 46.204 4.620
6.78659729659 27 47.981 4.798
7.03795275202 28 49.758 4.976
7.28930820745 29 51.535 5.154
7.54066366288 30 53.312 5.331
7.79201911831 31 55.089 5.509
8.04337457374 32 56.866 5.687
8.29473002917 33 58.644 5.864
8.5460854846 34 60.421 6.042
8.79744094003 35 62.198 6.220
9.04879639546 36 63.975 6.397
9.30015185089 37 65.752 6.575
9.55150730632 38 67.529 6.753
9.80286276175 39 69.306 6.931
10.0542182172 40 71.083 7.108
10.3055736726 41 72.860 7.286
10.556929128 42 74.637 7.464
10.8082845835 43 76.414 7.641
11.0596400389 44 78.191 7.819
11.3109954943 45 79.968 7.997
 INPUT DATA VOLUME WATER CONTENT
Saturated WC
Name of Material Estimation Method Sample Material
m3/m3
core material Sample functions 0.3 Clay
fine filter material Sample functions 0.3 Sand
coarse filter material Sample functions 0.3 Gravel
random material Sample functions 0.3 Silty Clay/Sand
random rock material Sample functions 0.4 Gravel
rip-rap material Sample functions 0.5 Gravel

INPUT DATA VOLUME WATER CONT

Saturated WC Diameter (mm) at
Name of Material Estimation Method
m3/m3 10% passing
0.45 core material Grain-size Data 0.3 0
0.35 fine filter material Grain-size Data 0.35 0.34
0.35 coarse filter material Grain-size Data 0.35 0.85
0.35 random material Grain-size Data 0.35 7
0.3 random rock material Grain-size Data 0.4 200
0.3 rip-rap material Grain-size Data 0.5 500
0.3 draine material Grain-size Data 0.4 100

INPUT DATA HYDRAULIC CONDUCTI

K (at saturation)
Name of Material Estimation Method Vol. Water Content
cm/sec
tanah pondasi Van Genucthen core material 1.00E-04
core material Fredlund & Xing core material 1.00E-05
fine filter material Fredlund & Xing fine filter material 1.00E-03
coarse filter material Fredlund & Xing coarse filter material 5.00E-03
random material Fredlund & Xing random material 1.00E-04
random rock material Fredlund & Xing random rock material 1.00
rip-rap material Fredlund & Xing rip-rap material 1.00
pondasi grouting Van Genucthen core material 1.00E-05
pondasi alluvial Van Genucthen core material 5.00E-04
pondasi kollovial Van Genucthen core material 1.00E-04
draine material Fredlund & Xing draine material 1.00E-01

INPUT DATA MATERIAL SLOPE STABILITY

γsat γwet
Name of Material Estimation Method
(ton/m³) (ton/m³)
tanah pondasi Mohr & Coulomb 2.20 2.15
core material Mohr & Coulomb 1.78 1.68
fine filter material Mohr & Coulomb 2.05 1.80
coarse filter material Mohr & Coulomb 2.10 1.85
random material Mohr & Coulomb 2.08 1.85
random rock material Mohr & Coulomb 2.10 1.85
rip-rap material Mohr & Coulomb 2.30 2.10
pondasi grouting Mohr & Coulomb 2.20 2.15
pondasi alluvial Mohr & Coulomb 2.15 2.10
pondasi kollovial Mohr & Coulomb 2.15 2.10
draine material Mohr & Coulomb 2.00 1.75

INPUT DATA MATERIAL SLOPE STABILITY

γsat γwet
Name of Material Estimation Method
(kN/m³) (kN/m³)
tanah pondasi Mohr & Coulomb 21.58 21.09
core material Mohr & Coulomb 17.46 16.48
fine filter material Mohr & Coulomb 20.10 17.65
coarse filter material Mohr & Coulomb 20.59 18.14
random material Mohr & Coulomb 20.40 18.14
random rock material Mohr & Coulomb 20.59 18.14
rip-rap material Mohr & Coulomb 22.56 20.59
pondasi grouting Mohr & Coulomb 21.58 21.09
pondasi alluvial Mohr & Coulomb 21.09 20.59
pondasi kollovial Mohr & Coulomb 21.09 20.59
draine material Mohr & Coulomb 19.61 17.16

INPUT DEFORMATION 4.28E-07

E-Modulus
Name of Material
(kPa)
tanah pondasi 147099750.000 10 GPa
core material 200000.000 50 MPa
fine filter material 50000.000 25 MPa
coarse filter material 28000.000 50 MPa
random material 10000.000 50 MPa
random rock material 150000.000 5 GPa
rip-rap material 170000.000 5 GPa
pondasi grouting 170000.000 10 GPa
pondasi alluvial 170000.000 MPa
pondasi kollovial 170000.000 MPa
draine material 170001.000 MPa

DEFORMASI R3
 Name of Material γsat γwet γdry
(kN/m³) (kN/m³) (kN/m³)
tanah pondasi 21.58 21.09 19.61
core material 17.46 16.48 12.36
fine filter material 20.10 17.65 16.67
coarse filter material 20.59 18.14 17.16
random material 20.40 18.14 16.97
random rock material 20.59 18.14 17.65
rip-rap material 22.56 20.59 18.63
pondasi grouting 21.58 21.09 19.61
pondasi alluvial 21.09 20.59 17.16
pondasi kollovial 21.09 20.59 17.16
WATER CONTENT

Minimum Suction Maximum Suction Number of Points

0.1 100 20
0.1 100 20
0.1 100 20
0.1 100 20
0.1 100 20
0.1 100 20

UT DATA VOLUME WATER CONTENT

Diameter (mm) at Liquid Limit
Minimum Suction Maximum Suction Number of Points
60% passing %
0.055 58.83 0.1 100 20
3.95 0 0.1 100 20
19.1 0 0.1 100 20
163 0 0.1 100 20
500 0 0.1 100 20
1000 0 0.1 100 20
200 0 0.1 100 20

UT DATA HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY

K (at saturation) Residual WC Minimum Suction Maximum Suction Number of Points
m/sec m3/m3
1.00E-06 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00E-07 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00E-05 0 0.01 1000 20
5.00E-05 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00E-06 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00E-07 0 0.01 1000 20
5.00E-06 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00E-06 0 0.01 1000 20
1.00E-03 0 0.01 1000 20

BILITY Kondisi Kosong Tegangan Total Kondisi Muka Air Tegangan Efektif
γdry K Cuu Φuu C'cu
2
(ton/m³) (cm/sec) (ton/m ) (o) (ton/m2)
2.00 1.00E-04 15.00 35.00 15.00
1.26 1.00E-05 2.60 15.00 2.40
1.70 1.00E-03 0.00 29.00 0.00
1.75 5.00E-03 0.00 32.00 0.00
1.73 1.00E-04 2.00 30.00 0.80
1.80 1.00 0.50 37.00 0.50
 1.90 1.00 0.00 40.00 0.00
2.00 1.00E-05 15.00 35.00 15.00
1.75 5.00E-04 0.50 30.00 0.50
1.75 1.00E-04 1.00 29.00 1.00
1.65 1.00E-01 0.00 30.00 0.00

BILITY Kondisi Kosong Tegangan Total Kondisi Muka Air Tegangan Efektif
γdry K Cuu Φuu C'cu
(kN/m³) (m/sec) (kPa) (o) (kPa)
19.61 1.00E-06 147.11 35.00 147.11
12.36 1.00E-07 25.50 15.00 23.54
16.67 1.00E-05 0.00 29.00 0.00
17.16 5.00E-05 0.00 32.00 0.00
16.97 1.00E-06 19.61 30.00 7.85
17.65 1.00 4.90 37.00 4.90
18.63 1.00 0.00 40.00 0.00
19.61 1.00E-07 147.11 35.00 147.11
17.16 5.00E-06 4.90 30.00 4.90
17.16 1.00E-06 9.81 29.00 9.81
16.18 1.00E-03 0.00 30.00 0.00

500
2.14E-04 2.14E-01

2.03873598369011
E-Modulus Poissons
(kPa) Ratio
1000000 0.30
20000 0.40
75000 0.35
100000 0.35
60000 0.37
125000 0.35
150000 0.33
1000000 0.30
100000 0.35
80000 0.35
 0 0.2
1 0.5
0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0 0.001
1 0.1

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

disi Muka Air Tegangan Efektif

Φ'cu
(o)
35.00 No
17.50 23.5368 1
29.00 0
32.00 0 2
33.00 7.8456
37.00 4.9035
 40.00 0
35.00
30.00
29.00
30.00
3
disi Muka Air Tegangan Efektif 4
Φ'cu 5
(o) 6
30.00 0.264 0.132 7
17.50 0.221 0.1105 8
29.00 0.201 0.1005 9
32.00 0.182 0.091 10
33.00 11
37.00 12
40.00 13
35.00
30.00
29.00
30.00
1 1.2

1.2

Keterangan Bend. PengelakBend. Utama

Tipe Bendungan Urugan batu Urugan batu
random intirandom
miring inti tegak
Debit Banjir Rencana
Q25th (m3/dtk) 252.70
Q1000th (m3/dtk) 670.95
QPMF (m3/dtk) 1136.60

Debit rata-rata ta 1.33

Elevasi Puncak (El. 190.35 245.85
Lebar Puncak (m) 8.00 12.00
Kemiringan Hulu (1 2.25 2.25
Kemiringan Hilir (1 2.00 2.00
Panjang Timbunan 191.00 437.27
Dasar Sungai (El. + 163.85 177.00
Muka Air Banjir (El. 188.53 243.56
Muka Air PMF (El. + - 245.05
Muka Air Normal (El. - 239.05
Muka Air Rendah (El - 202.35
Penentuan Formasi Garis Depresi Penyesuaian rumus teoritis menurut Cassagrande

H = 16.75 m tg a = 0.55
l1 = 5.024 m 16.618 a = 29.00 C = 0.8823 (dari grafik)
l2 = 11.5939 m cos a = 0.87 α= 29
0,3.l1 = 1.507 m 0.60288 sin a = 0.48
d = 13.101 6.55055 5.24044 a = 7.66
Y0 = 8.16 3.264625 4.080781 a + Da = 65.09
2y0 = 16.32 1.632313 Da = 57.43 m
Y02 = 66.611
0.5.Y0 = 4.081
Y = (2yox + yo^2)^0.5 Formasi Garis Depresi Cofferdam
X = (y^2 - yo^2 )/2yo untuk zone inti
25
Garis Depresi h2 6142041.079
No X Y h22 ###
1 -4.081 0.000 27.088 2.h2 12284082.157 20
2 -4.020 1.000 27.149 y= (2,520.x + 1,587)1/2
3 -3.943 1.500 27.226

Y (m)
4 -3.836 2.000 27.333 x y
5 -3.698 2.500 27.471 -3071020.539329 0 15
6 -3.529 3.000 27.639 0 6142041.07866
7 -3.330 3.500 27.838 1 6142042.07866
8 -3.101 4.000 28.068 Colum 2 6142043.07866
-2.840 4.500 nD
9 28.329 Lereng
3 6142044.07866 10
10 -2.549 5.000 28.620 Inti 4 6142045.07866
Air
11 -2.228 5.500 28.941 5 6142046.07866
inti
12 -1.875 6.000 29.293 kedap 6 6142047.07865
13 -1.492 6.500 29.676 7 6142048.07865 5
14 -1.079 7.000 30.090 8 6142049.07865
15 -0.635 7.500 30.534 9 6142050.07865
16 -0.160 8.000 31.009 10 6142051.07865
17 0.345 8.500 31.514 11 6142052.07865 0
18 0.882 9.000 32.050 120.0 100.0
12 80.0
6142053.07865 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0
X (m)
19 1.448 9.500 32.617 13 6142054.07864
20 2.045 10.000 33.214 14 6142055.07864
21 2.673 10.500 33.842 15 6142056.07864
22 3.332 11.000 34.501
23 4.021 11.500 35.190 9.25
24 4.741 12.000 35.910
25 5.492 12.500 36.660 H2 = (K1/K2)/yo
26 6.273 13.000 37.441 K2 = 20k1
27 7.084 13.500 38.253 K1=1
 L= 101.29 Skala 1:1000 0.4
Lereng Bendungan No X Y
X Y Air 1 28.235 0.000
0.000 0.000 X Y dari gambar 2 28.238 0.200
(dari grafik) 37.800 21.000 101.290 16.75 3 28.245 0.400
44.800 21.000 44.270 16.75 4 28.257 0.600
101.290 0.000 18 6142059 5 28.274 0.800
inti kedap 6142060 6 28.296 1.000
X Y 7 28.323 1.200
31.169 32.316 0.000 8 28.355 1.400
38.466 20.500 9 28.392 1.600
43.144 20.500 10 28.434 1.800
49.294 0.000 11 32.316 2.500
0.3 12 32.616 3.000
Debit Rembesan Riprap Debit Rembesan zona inti kedap & filter 0.6 13 32.916 3.500
Nd = 6 Nd = 6 0.9 14 33.216 4.000
Nf = 6 Nf = 8 1.2 15 33.516 4.500
k = 0.0000001 m/det k = 1E-05 m/det 1.5 16 33.816 5.000
H = 16.75 m H = 16.75 m 1.8 17 34.116 5.500
L = m L = 55.25 m 2.1 18 34.416 6.000
q = 0.000002 m^3/det q = 2.23E-04 m^3/det 2.4 19 34.716 6.500
Q = 0.000000 m^3/det Q = 0.012337 m^3/det 2.7 20 35.016 7.000
= 0.000 lt/det = 12.337 lt/det 3 21 35.316 7.500
Q total = 12.337 lt/det 3.3 22 35.616 8.000
0 19 3.6 23 35.916 8.500
50.2298 4339854.72 3.9 24 36.216 9.000
Keamanan terhadap Piping 4.2 25 36.516 9.500
h = 8.585 m 4.5 26 36.816 10.000
l = 6.55055 m 4.8 27 37.116 10.500
e = 0.850 m 217.5 5.1 28 37.416 11.000
Gs = 2.65 m 5.4 29 37.716 11.500
i = 1.311 5.7 30 38.016 12.000
ic = 11.000 149 6 31 38.316 12.500
karena i < ic maka bendungan aman terhadap piping aman 74.5 6.3 32 38.616 13.000
v rembesan = 1.31E-07 Vs 1.93E-07 6.6 33 38.916 13.500
d = 0.001 6.9 34 39.216 14.000
W = 8.64E-07 grm 7.2 35 39.516 14.500
F = 7.85E-07 cm2 7.5 36 39.816 15.000
vc = 0.1038797381591 gr 7.8 37 40.116 15.500
= 7.853981634E-07 8.1 38 40.416 16.000
karena v < vc maka bendungan aman terhadap
36.020935371112 cmpiping
/ dt 8.4 39 40.716 16.500
3.6020935371112 m / dt 8.7 40 41.016 16.747
9 41 41.316 #REF!
b 16.98 m 9.3 42 41.616 #REF!