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Welcome to "Rte-book1DDeltaBW.

xls"

Calculator for 1D Subaerial Fluvial Fan-Delta with Channel of Constan

This model assumes a narrowly channelized 1D fan-delta prograding into standing

The model uses a single grain size D, a generic total bed material load relation and
The channel is assumed to have a constant width. Water and sediment discharge
The fan builds outward by forming a prograding delta front with an assigned forese

The code employs a full backwater calculation.

The code is contained in Module1 of the Visual Basic Editor.


The code is run from worksheet "InData".
Output is provided in digital form in worksheets "OutData" and "PlotData"
Output is provided in graphical form in worksheet "PlotofProf"
Mass balance is tested in worksheet "MassBalance"
Some tested inputs are given in "TestedInput"
Channel of Constant Width

grading into standing water.

erial load relation and a constant bed resistance coefficient.


sediment discharge are specified per unit width.
h an assigned foreset slope.

"PlotData"
NOTE
This workbook and software are provided for free as part of the e-book:
1D SEDIMENT TRANSPORT MORPHODYNAMICS with applications to RIVERS A
by Gary Parker.

Neither I nor any university in which I am in the employ accepts


responsibility or liability for its use by third parties.
e e-book:
cations to RIVERS AND TURBIDITY CURRENTS,
1D Delta Model - Subaerial Fan-Delta Migrating over Subaqueous Basement with Set
This program uses a backwater formulation
Input parameters
qw qw 6 m^2/s water discharge/width
Inter If 1 intermittency
Cz Cz 15 dimensionless Chezy resistance coefficient
D D 0.5 mm grain size of sediment
Rr R 1.65 submerged specific gravity of sediment
lamp lp 0.4 bed porosity
qtf qtf 1.00E-03 m^2/s sediment input rate
at at 7.2 coeff in total bed material load relation
nt nt 2.5 exponent in load relation
tausc tsc* 0 critical Shields stress in load relation
xid xd 8.5 m water surface elevation of the lake
etasI hsI 3m initial elevation of top of the foreset
etabI hbI 0m initial elevation of bottom of the foreset
Sfi SfI 0.00025 initial fluvial bed slope
Sbb Sb 0 subaqueous basement slope
ssfi sfI 10000 m initial length of fluvial zone
sfmax sfmax 500000 m maximum length of fluvial zone
Sa Sa 0.2 slope of foreset face
dt Dt 0.182625 days time step
M 20 no. of fluvial nodes (excluding ghost node)
Mtoprint 5000 no. of steps until a printout is made
Mprint 6 no. of printouts after the initial one
15 years calculation time in years

Note: to use the Engelund-Hansen relation for total load, set at = 0.05*(Cz)^2, nt = 2.5 and

6
0.2
15
0.5
1.65
0.4
0.001
7.2
2.5
0
9
3
0
0.00025
0
10000
500000
0.2
0.7305
20
1000
6
ous Basement with Set Slope
r formulation

Input cell
Output cell showing useful information
Beware!!

Hi 5.5 m initial depth at top of foreset deposit


Hcrit 1.54245 m depth for Froude-critical flow
Hi must be greater than Hcrit or the backwater calculation will fail!
Ui 1.090909 m/s initial flow velocity at top of foreset deposit
tausi 0.653539 initial Shields stress at top of foreset
Hni 4.025659 m normal depth associated with initial slope
Cf 0.004444 friction coefficient
dt 15778.8 sec time step in seconds
dxbar 0.05 Dimensionless spatial step
tausn 1.569836 normal Shields stress associated with q w and qtf
Sn 0.000365 normal slope associated with q w and qtf
Hn 3.548717 m normal depth associated with q w and qtf
Frn 0.286556 normal Froude number associated with q w and qtf
Frn must be less than 1 or the backwater calculation will fail!

.05*(Cz)^2, nt = 2.5 and tausc = 0.


Results of Program: 1D Fluvial Only

Fluvial Parameters at normal flow


Slope 0.000365
Depth 3.548717 m
Shields stress 1.569836

time (yrs) 0 yr 2.5 yr 5 yr 7.5 yr


sss (m) 10000 22327.73 33932.63 43813.33
sbb (m) 10015 22349.1 33952.94 43832.86
Node x (m) eta (m) x (m) eta (m) x (m) eta (m) x (m) eta (m)
1 0 5.5 0 11.39316 0 14.28888 0 16.65313
2 500 5.375 1116.386 10.97599 1696.632 13.66289 2190.666 15.8497
3 1000 5.25 2232.773 10.56512 3393.263 13.0486 4381.333 15.06318
4 1500 5.125 3349.159 10.16061 5089.895 12.44614 6571.999 14.29377
5 2000 5 4465.545 9.762491 6786.526 11.85562 8762.666 13.54164
6 2500 4.875 5581.931 9.370818 8483.158 11.27714 10953.33 12.80695
7 3000 4.75 6698.318 8.985626 10179.79 10.71079 13144 12.08985
8 3500 4.625 7814.704 8.60695 11876.42 10.15666 15334.66 11.39047
9 4000 4.5 8931.09 8.234816 13573.05 9.614809 17525.33 10.70892
10 4500 4.375 10047.48 7.869246 15269.68 9.085297 19716 10.04529
11 5000 4.25 11163.86 7.510254 16966.32 8.568159 21906.66 9.399635
12 5500 4.125 12280.25 7.157843 18662.95 8.063415 24097.33 8.771987
13 6000 4 13396.64 6.81201 20359.58 7.571058 26288 8.162339
14 6500 3.875 14513.02 6.472736 22056.21 7.091054 28478.66 7.57064
15 7000 3.75 15629.41 6.139991 23752.84 6.623338 30669.33 6.996782
16 7500 3.625 16745.79 5.813727 25449.47 6.167798 32860 6.440586
17 8000 3.5 17862.18 5.493875 27146.1 5.72427 35050.66 5.901779
18 8500 3.375 18978.57 5.180342 28842.74 5.292518 37241.33 5.379956
19 9000 3.25 20094.95 4.872997 30539.37 4.872202 39431.99 4.87452
20 9500 3.125 21211.34 4.571636 32236 4.46277 41622.66 4.384482
21 10000 3 22327.73 4.275565 33932.63 4.062666 43813.33 3.907276
22 10015 0 22349.1 0 33952.94 0 43832.86 0
10 yr 12.5 yr 15 yr final w.s.
52610.38 60638.94 68082.86
52629.29 60657.32 68100.79
x (m) eta (m) x (m) eta (m) x (m) eta (m) xi (m)
0 18.70646 0 20.55042 0 22.24252 25.82197
2630.519 17.74446 3031.947 19.44251 3404.143 20.99743 24.60919
5261.038 16.80446 6063.894 18.36165 6808.286 19.78461 23.43039
7891.557 15.88669 9095.841 17.3081 10212.43 18.60428 22.28595
10522.08 14.99138 12127.79 16.28213 13616.57 17.45667 21.17624
13152.59 14.11875 15159.73 15.28398 17020.72 16.34202 20.10168
15783.11 13.26899 18191.68 14.31385 20424.86 15.26053 19.06267
18413.63 12.44227 21223.63 13.37196 23829 14.21238 18.05962
21044.15 11.63873 24255.57 12.45845 27233.15 13.19775 17.09294
23674.67 10.85849 27287.52 11.57347 30637.29 12.21674 16.16307
26305.19 10.10162 30319.47 10.71708 34041.43 11.26944 15.27041
28935.71 9.368169 33351.42 9.88934 37445.57 10.35585 14.4154
31566.23 8.658112 36383.36 9.090205 40849.72 9.47593 13.59847
34196.75 7.971378 39415.31 8.319575 44253.86 8.629528 12.82006
36827.27 7.307815 42447.26 7.577244 47658 7.816382 12.08067
39457.78 6.667169 45479.2 6.862881 51062.15 7.036072 11.38079
42088.3 6.049051 48511.15 6.175972 54466.29 6.287957 10.721
44718.82 5.452876 51543.1 5.515744 57870.43 5.571067 10.10197
47349.34 4.877759 54575.04 4.881005 61274.58 4.883889 9.524532
49979.86 4.322209 57606.99 4.269708 64678.72 4.223777 8.989858
52610.38 3.782538 60638.94 3.676956 68082.86 3.584543 8.499983
52629.29 0 60657.32 0 68100.79 0 8.5
Data for plots: 1D fluvial only

years sss sbb etatop etabot x 0 yr 2.5 yr 5 yr 7.5 yr


0 10000 10015 3 0 0 5.5
2.5 22327.73 22349.1 4.275565 0 500 5.375
5 33932.63 33952.94 4.062666 0 1000 5.25
7.5 43813.33 43832.86 3.907276 0 1500 5.125
10 52610.38 52629.29 3.782538 0 2000 5
12.5 60638.94 60657.32 3.676956 0 2500 4.875
15 68082.86 68100.79 3.584543 0 3000 4.75
3500 4.625
4000 4.5
4500 4.375
5000 4.25
5500 4.125
6000 4
6500 3.875
7000 3.75
7500 3.625
8000 3.5
8500 3.375
9000 3.25
9500 3.125
10000 3
10015 0

0 11.39316
1116.386 10.97599
2232.773 10.56512
3349.159 10.16061
4465.545 9.762491
5581.931 9.370818
6698.318 8.985626
7814.704 8.60695
8931.09 8.234816
10047.48 7.869246
11163.86 7.510254
12280.25 7.157843
13396.64 6.81201
14513.02 6.472736
15629.41 6.139991
16745.79 5.813727
17862.18 5.493875
18978.57 5.180342
20094.95 4.872997
21211.34 4.571636
22327.73 4.275565
22349.1 0
0 14.28888
1696.632 13.66289
3393.263 13.0486
5089.895 12.44614
6786.526 11.85562
8483.158 11.27714
10179.79 10.71079
11876.42 10.15666
13573.05 9.614809
15269.68 9.085297
16966.32 8.568159
18662.95 8.063415
20359.58 7.571058
22056.21 7.091054
23752.84 6.623338
25449.47 6.167798
27146.1 5.72427
28842.74 5.292518
30539.37 4.872202
32236 4.46277
33932.63 4.062666
33952.94 0
0 16.65313
2190.666 15.8497
4381.333 15.06318
6571.999 14.29377
8762.666 13.54164
10953.33 12.80695
13144 12.08985
15334.66 11.39047
17525.33 10.70892
19716 10.04529
21906.66 9.399635
24097.33 8.771987
26288 8.162339
28478.66 7.57064
30669.33 6.996782
32860 6.440586
35050.66 5.901779
37241.33 5.379956
39431.99 4.87452
41622.66 4.384482
43813.33 3.907276
43832.86 0
0
2630.519
5261.038
7891.557
10522.08
13152.59
15783.11
18413.63
21044.15
23674.67
26305.19
28935.71
31566.23
34196.75
36827.27
39457.78
42088.3
44718.82
47349.34
49979.86
52610.38
52629.29
0
3031.947
6063.894
9095.841
12127.79
15159.73
18191.68
21223.63
24255.57
27287.52
30319.47
33351.42
36383.36
39415.31
42447.26
45479.2
48511.15
51543.1
54575.04
57606.99
60638.94
60657.32
0
3404.143
6808.286
10212.43
13616.57
17020.72
20424.86
23829
27233.15
30637.29
34041.43
37445.57
40849.72
44253.86
47658
51062.15
54466.29
57870.43
61274.58
64678.72
68082.86
68100.79
10 yr 12.5 yr 15 yr final w.s.
18.70646
17.74446
16.80446
15.88669
14.99138
14.11875
13.26899
12.44227
11.63873
10.85849
10.10162
9.368169
8.658112
7.971378
7.307815
6.667169
6.049051
5.452876
4.877759
4.322209
3.782538
0
20.55042
19.44251
18.36165
17.3081
16.28213
15.28398
14.31385
13.37196
12.45845
11.57347
10.71708
9.88934
9.090205
8.319575
7.577244
6.862881
6.175972
5.515744
4.881005
4.269708
3.676956
0
22.24252 25.82197
20.99743 24.60919
19.78461 23.43039
18.60428 22.28595
17.45667 21.17624
16.34202 20.10168
15.26053 19.06267
14.21238 18.05962
13.19775 17.09294
12.21674 16.16307
11.26944 15.27041
10.35585 14.4154
9.47593 13.59847
8.629528 12.82006
7.816382 12.08067
7.036072 11.38079
6.287957 10.721
5.571067 10.10197
4.883889 9.524532
4.223777 8.989858
3.584543 8.5
0 8.5
Bed Profiles
30

25
0 yr
20 2.5 yr
Elevation m

5 yr
15 7.5 yr
10 yr
12.5 yr
10
15 yr
final w.s.
5

0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000

Distance m
Mass balance tested using final profile

26338.5 m^2 Volume of sediment per unit width in the initial bed
473364 m^2 Volume of sediment per unit width fed in
505855.4 m^2 Volume of sediment per unit width in the final bed

0.012998 Fractional error in mass balance


Input parameters for worked cases

qw 6 m^2/s qw 6 m^2/s
If 0.2 If 0.2
Cz 12 Cz 12
D 0.5 mm D 0.3 mm
R 1.65 R 1.65
lp 0.4 lp 0.4
qtf 1.00E-03 m^2/s qtf 1.00E-04 m^2/s
at 7.2 at 7.2
nt 2.5 nt 2.5
tsc* 0 tsc* 0
xd 8m xd 15 m
hsI 3m hsI 8m
hbI 0m hbI 0m
Sfi 0.0001 Sfi 1E-05
Sb 0.0001 Sb 0
sfI 1000 m sfI 1000 m
sfmax 200000 m sfmax 500000 m
Sa 0.2 Sa 0.2
Dt 1.82625 days Dt 18.2625 days
M 20 M 20
Mtoprint 5000 Mtoprint 5000
Mprint 6 Mprint 6
150 years 1500 years
qw 6 m^2/s qw 6 m^2/s qw
If 0.2 If 0.2 If
Cz 12 Cz 12 Cz
D 0.5 mm D 0.5 mm D
R 1.65 R 1.65 R
lp 0.4 lp 0.4 lp
qtf 1.00E-03 m^2/s qtf 1.00E-04 m^2/s qtf
at 7.2 at 7.2 at
nt 2.5 nt 2.5 nt
tsc* 0 tsc* 0 tsc*
xd 8m xd 12 m xd
hsI 3m hsI 3m hsI
hbI 0m hbI 0m hbI
Sfi 0.0003 Sfi 0.0001 SfI
Sb 0 Sb 0 Sb
sfI 1000 m sfI 1000 m sfI
sfmax 500000 m sfmax 200000 m sfmax
Sa 0.2 Sa 0.2 Sa
Dt 3.6525 days Dt 36.525 days Dt
M 20 M 20 M
Mtoprint 400 Mtoprint 400 Mtoprint
Mprint 6 Mprint 6 Mprint
24 years 240 years
6 m^2/s qw 6 m^2/s
1 If 1
12 Cz 12
0.5 mm D 0.5 mm
1.65 R 1.65
0.4 lp 0.4
1.00E-03 m^2/s qtf 1.00E-03 m^2/s
7.2 at 7.2
2.5 nt 2.5
0 tsc* 0
10 m xd 8.5 m
3m hsI 3m
0m hbI 0m
0.00025 SfI 0.00025
0 Sb 0
10000 m sfI 10000 m
500000 m sfmax 500000 m
0.2 Sa 0.2
3.6525 days Dt 0.1461 days
20 M 20
160 Mtoprint 5000
6 Mprint 6
9.6 years 12 years

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