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Table of Contents
1 Overview............................................................................................................. 4
2 New Functionalities ............................................................................................ 5
2.1 Traffic Load Balancing ...................................................................................... 5
2.2 Spectrum Re-farming....................................................................................... 7
2.3 Enterprise Server Integration ............................................................................ 8
2.3.1 Scheduling Data Collection Tasks on the Server ............................................ 8
2.3.2 Scheduling Modeling Tasks on the Server .................................................... 9
2.3.3 Scheduling Recurring Traffic Load Balancing Optimization Tasks on the Server 10
2.4 Server-Client Integration ................................................................................ 11
2.4.1 Importing Network Data from the Server ................................................... 11
2.4.2 Executing Traffic Load Balancing Optimization with Server Data ................... 12
2.4.3 Server Indication on Forte Client Status Bar ............................................... 12
2.4.4 Server Menu .......................................................................................... 13
3 New and Updated Hardware Vendor Support .................................................... 14
3.1 Nokia Updates .............................................................................................. 14
3.2 Huawei Updates ............................................................................................ 16
3.3 Motorola Updates .......................................................................................... 16
4 Feature Enhancements and Updates ................................................................. 17
4.1 Enhancements .............................................................................................. 17
4.1.1 Planet Integration Updates ...................................................................... 17
4.1.2 Noises Utility - Always Apply Filter Option .................................................. 17
4.2 Modeler Updates ........................................................................................... 18
4.2.1 GSM/UMTS Modeler ................................................................................ 18
4.3 Frequency Optimization Updates ..................................................................... 20
4.3.1 Maximal Frequency Separation Constraints ................................................ 20
4.3.2 GSM/UMTS Shared-band Frequency Planning ............................................. 21
4.4 Quality Evaluator Updates .............................................................................. 23
4.4.1 UMTS-to-GSM Interference Impact Simulation ........................................... 23
4.5 Import Updates ............................................................................................. 23
4.5.1 UMTS Network Visualization ..................................................................... 23
4.5.2 Import UMTS Traffic and Power Statistics .................................................. 23
4.6 Schema Format Changes ................................................................................ 24
4.6.1 UMTS/GSM Interference .......................................................................... 24
4.6.2 Frequency Separation File Structure Change .............................................. 24
4.7 Applicative Changes ...................................................................................... 25
4.7.1 PLAN HSN for Base-Band (change default) ................................................. 25
4.7.2 AMR Penetration (change default) ............................................................. 25
5 GUI and Usability Enhancements ...................................................................... 26
5.1 Save Sector Selection as Layer ....................................................................... 26
5.2 Select Sectors by Property ............................................................................. 26
5.3 Actions Removed from Right-Click Menu .......................................................... 27
5.4 Open Destination Folder ................................................................................. 27
5.5 Sector Resize Hotkeys ................................................................................... 27
5.6 Support for Google Earth Format Files ............................................................. 27
5.7 Show GSM/UMTS Sector Interference .............................................................. 28
6 Hardware Requirements ................................................................................... 29
7 Software Requirements .................................................................................... 30
7.1 OFP Evaluator – Required Microsoft Firewall Settings ......................................... 30
8 Documentation ................................................................................................. 32
List of Figures
Figure 1: Traffic Load Balancing Optimization ................................................................ 5
Figure 2: New RAN Feature Plan Optimization Wizard – Traffic Balancing .......................... 6
Figure 3: UMTS-to-GSM Incoming Interference Visualization ........................................... 7
Figure 4: Scheduled GSM Collection Tasks .................................................................... 8
Figure 5: Server Modeling Wizard (Step 1) ................................................................... 9
Figure 6: Server Optimization Wizard (Step 1) – Traffic Load Balancing ........................... 10
Figure 7: Import Window ........................................................................................... 11
Figure 8: New RAN Feature Plan Wizard – Import from Server ....................................... 12
Figure 9: Indication of Server Connection and Running Server Tasks on Status Bar .......... 12
Figure 10: Server Menu ............................................................................................. 13
Figure 11: Nokia Export FP - XML Script Methodology ................................................... 14
Figure 12: Nokia XML Export – Split Scripts per BSC ..................................................... 15
Figure 13: Nokia Export Handovers Plan – Selecting the Switch Dump Version ................. 15
Figure 14: Nokia Export FP MML – Lock All Sectors ....................................................... 16
Figure 15: Sector Noises – “Always Apply this Filter” Option .......................................... 17
Figure 16: GSM/UMTS Modeler Window ....................................................................... 18
Figure 17: GSM UMTS Model Advanced Parameters ....................................................... 19
Figure 18: Minimum/Maximum Frequency Separation Constraints................................... 20
Figure 19: Frequency Optimizer - GSM UMTS Impact Parameters ................................... 22
Figure 20: Frequency Optimizer – GSM/UMTS Violated Constraints Report ....................... 22
Figure 21: Schema Format – UMTS Traffic and Power Statistics File ................................ 23
Figure 22: Schema Format–UMTS-to-GSM Interference ................................................. 24
Figure 23: Schema Format–GSM-to-UMTS Interference ................................................. 24
Figure 24: Schema Format Frequency Separation File Structure ..................................... 24
Figure 25: Sector Selection Layer ............................................................................... 26
Figure 26: Select Sectors by Property Window ............................................................. 26
Figure 27: Open Destination Folder Option ................................................................... 27
Figure 28: Export GIS Layer in KML Format ................................................................. 27
Figure 29: Show Sector Interference ........................................................................... 28
Figure 30: Selecting OFP Evaluator Client .................................................................... 30
Figure 31: OFP Evaluator Client Added to List of Enabled Applications ............................. 31
1 Overview
This document accompanies the release of Ultima Forte version 5.0. It includes information
specific to Ultima Forte version 5.0 and the supported mobile technologies. However,
depending on the product license purchased, some information may not apply.
Ultima Forte version 5.0 is a major upgrade of Ultima Forte version 4.4.1. This upgrade
contains a number of issue resolutions as well as the inclusion of key feature sets, as
outlined below.
2 New Functionalities
Ultima Forte version 5.0 contains several new product features, as detailed below.
The scope of this release includes support for Ericsson, Nokia, Siemens, Huawei, and
Motorola networks, and supports parameter optimization of the following features:
Similar to other optimizations, the traffic load balancing optimization includes a 4-step
easy-to-use wizard that guides the user through the process.
The following data sources are utilized in order to derive the Traffic Load Balancing
optimization recommendations:
Network configuration
Physical cell configuration
KPI statistics (hourly raw data):
Traffic (e.g., FR, AMR-FR, HR, and AMR-HR)
Blockage rate per cell, per hour (optional)
Utilization level per cell, per hour (optional)
Interference matrix (C/I and I distribution, RxLevel)
Quality statistics (RxQual)
Handover statistics (pair-wise HO attempts and successful HO attempts)
With the above capabilities, cell size can be tuned to avoid congestion, thereby maximizing
network capacity and utilization with the existing infrastructure deployed in the network. In
addition, network handover performance is improved by optimizing handover-controlling
parameters.
As GSM networks are likely to continue to be a significant core business for operators in the
coming years, it is critical that operators engaged in the re-farming process continue
to maintain GSM network performance and avoid inter-system interference.
The set of features added in version 5.0 not only support the re-farming process, but also
provide the capabilities to manage GSM networks while simultaneously operating multiple
technologies on the same spectrum band (e.g., GSM900 and UMTS900).
The following sections highlight the main server functionalities (new or updated) introduced
in version 5.0 to support the enterprise architecture. For more details, refer to the Ultima
Forte Online Help.
The Collection Tasks pane displays the details of each of the data types to be collected
from the network elements belonging to the servers to which you are currently connected,
as shown below.
Modeling tasks process multiple data sources including RxLevel, Traffic, RxQual, and Timing
Advance in conjunction with C/I measurements. Adding a modeling task to the server is
conducted using a 3-step wizard, which enables the user to define the following:
General Modeling Period Properties (step 1)
Modeling Period (step 2)
Scheduling Modeling Periods (step 3)
Note: The scope of available optimization tasks available on the server will be expanded in
future versions of Forte.
If the Include Model checkbox is selected, the import process will fetch the network
environment with a model from the server. In addition, quality, handover, and timing-
advance statistics matching the model date range selected will also be imported
automatically. For more details, refer to the Ultima Forte Online Help.
If Forte is connected to the Schema server, the name of the server is displayed. If there are
unread notifications from the server, an envelope icon is displayed. You can double-click
the icon to display the notifications.
If there are any running tasks, the number of running tasks is displayed in the Running
Tasks area of the Status bar. You can double-click this area to open the Server Admin –
Optimizations dialog box, or right-click this area to display a menu that enables you to
open the Server Admin application, or the Server Admin – Optimizations dialog box.
Figure 9: Indication of Server Connection and Running Server Tasks on Status Bar
The script methodology used (previous version is also supported) is controlled via the
network parameter, SPLIT_SERVICE_AFFECTING_XML (default=Yes).
This parameter can be accessed as follows:
Network Network Properties Advanced Tab Export FP Nokia
SPLIT_SERVICE_AFFECTING_XML, as shown below.
The Nokia XML measurement plan, frequency plan, and neighbor-list plan scripts created
in version 5.0 can automatically be divided per BSC. This is controlled via the network
parameter, EXPORT_NOKIA_XML_PER_BSC (default=No).
This parameter can be accessed as follows:
Network Network Properties Advanced Tab Export Nokia
EXPORT_NOKIA_XML_PER_BSC, as shown below.
A drop-down list incorporating all supported Nokia BSS switch dump versions has been
added to the Nokia Export Handovers dialog box. Users must select the applicable
switch dump version for their network, as shown below:
Figure 13: Nokia Export Handovers Plan – Selecting the Switch Dump Version
Required sector locking command in MML provisioning scripts updating the frequency
plan on Nokia networks can now be performed sector-by-sector. However, the previous
locking command for the entire BSC remains the default behavior. This is controlled via
the network parameter, LOCK_ALL_SECTORS (default=Yes).
This parameter can be accessed as follows:
Network Network Properties Advanced Tab Export FP Nokia
LOCK_ALL_SECTORS, as shown below.
4.1 Enhancements
This new functionality utilizes the existing GSM model, UMTS carrier attributes (e.g.,
UARFCN, bandwidth), UMTS sector power settings, and UMTS sector traffic statistics in order
to calculate the mutual interference.
-OR-
On the Workflow toolbar, click the arrow next to the Modeler button, and then click
GSM/UMTS Modeler.
If there are no UMTS traffic and power statistics in the network, the GSM/UMTS Modeler
window opens.
A set of network parameters has been added in version 5.0 to support this functionality.
UMTS_DEFAULT_POWER (dBm) – The average power transmitted by the UMTS
sectors (default = 37 dBm).
UMTS_DEFAULT_TRAFFIC (Erlang) – The average traffic carried by the UMTS sectors
(default = 15 Erlang).
UMTS_INTERFERENCE_MODEL – The manner in which the UMTS sector interference
is distributed across the carrier — Uniform or Trapezoid (default = Trapezoid).
In previous versions, the GSM tab of the Sector Properties included a single parameter
enabling the user to define the minimum frequency separation per sector (numeric
difference between two allocated frequency channels). In version 5.0, the GSM tab includes
two frequency separation parameters, enabling the user to define the minimum and/or
maximum required separation per sector (numeric difference between two allocated
frequency channels), as shown below.
The objective of this enhancement is to minimize the impact UMTS sectors have on the GSM
network, while maximizing the reuse of spectrum for utilization by both technologies. This
capability enables users to transparently account for future or existing shared-band UMTS
carriers.
A set of network parameters has been added in version 5.0 to support this functionality.
CARRIER_BLOCK_WIDTH (MHz) - Carrier block width (default = 5.0 MHz)
GSM_TO_UMTS_HANDOVER_CO_IMPACT (%) – Percentage of affected traffic in
cases of GSM-to-UMTS neighbor relation co-reuse.
GSM_TO_UMTS_HANDOVER_ADJ_IMPACT (%) – Percentage of affected traffic in
cases of GSM-to-UMTS neighbor relation adjacent-reuse.
UMTS_TO_GSM_HANDOVER_CO_IMPACT (%) – Percentage of affected traffic in
cases of UMTS-to-GSM neighbor relation co-reuse.
UMTS_TO_GSM_HANDOVER_ADJ_IMPACT (%) – Percentage of affected traffic in
cases of UMTS-to-GSM neighbor relation adjacent-reuse.
ALLOW_CO_SITE_UMTS_GSM_REUSES - Allow co-site GSM-UMTS reuses.
The Frequency Plan Optimizer report, Violated Constraints, has been updated to support
GSM/UMTS shared-band frequency planning, as shown in the sample report below.
Sector Carrier Name string The name of the UMTS sector carrier.
Figure 21: Schema Format – UMTS Traffic and Power Statistics File
Example 15MHz
Maximum
Frequency
Separation
Example 10MHz
Maximum
Frequency
Separation
Example 20MHz
Maximum
Frequency
Separation
Figure 24: Schema Format Frequency Separation File Structure
Details on how to import these constraints can be found in the Ultima Forte Online Help –
“Importing Sector Frequency Separations” section.
After saving the selection as a layer, it will appear in the list of GIS layers. As with all other
GIS layers, the saved selection layer’s legend can be edited to be any color. Additionally,
the sectors used for the layer can be selected by using the command Display Selection
Set on Map from the right-click menu of the saved layer.
To export the layer to Google Earth File format, right-click the layer in the Layers pane,
select Export Layer, and then in the Files of type field, select Google Earth File (*.kml).
6 Hardware Requirements
Ultima Forte is a Windows®-based application that operates independently on any personal
computer with the following attributes:
CPU: Pentium 4 with a 3 GHz processor (preferred: Dual Core, 2.4Ghz)
OS: Windows 2000 / XP / Vista / Windows 7
Microsoft Office: 2000 / XP / 2003 / 2007 / 2010
RAM: 2 GB (large environments )
Hard Disk: 100GB (optional: additional storage for raw data)
Note: Contact the Schema Customer Support Center for advice on fine-tuning the Ultima Forte™ memory settings
for environments of 10,000 cells or more.
7 Software Requirements
The following configuration changes must be made to the Microsoft ® firewall so that remote
evaluators can connect to the OFP.
1. On the Start menu, select Settings and then Control Panel.
2. In the Control Panel, select Windows Firewall and then select the Exceptions tab.
3. Click Add Program and select the Ultima OFP Evaluator Client application, as shown
below.
4. Click OK. The OFP Evaluator Client is added to the list of applications enabled for
communication, as shown below.
8 Documentation
Ultima Forte includes an extensive array of resources that help you to use the software
effectively. For complete details, please refer to the application’s Online Help.
You can access the Online Help topics from within Ultima Forte in several ways:
Choose Help Help Contents
Press the F1 key from within any Ultima Forte window
Click the icon at the bottom of any dialog box in which this icon appears. The Online
Help is context sensitive and leads you directly to the relevant Help topic while pointing
to the position of the topic in the Table of Contents.