MATHEMATICS JUNE 2001

POSSIBLE ANSWERS

(a) Smallest share = 2 x 18 200 M1

13

= 2 800 m2 A1

(b) (i) Perfect cubes are 1, 8, 27, 64, ……..

Therefore x = 64 B1

(ii) 29 ½ itself is a rational number

Therefore x = 29 ½ B1

(c) Simple interest = 3 845 – 2 000 M1

= $1 645

T = 100l
PR

= 100 x 1645
2 000 x 23 ½

= 100 x 1 645 x 2 M1
2 000 47

= 3 ½ years A1

(d) 72g - $10,80

Therefore 0,5 kg : more

Cost = 500g x $10,80 M1

72g

= $75 A1
[9]
2. (a) (i) ac2 = 3 x 102
= 300 B1

(ii) ab = 3-2
= 1/ 9 or 0,1111 B2

(b) 4 - 3 = 4(1 - 5p) – 3p M1

p 1 – 5p p(1 – 5p)

= 4 – 20p – 3p MA1
p(1 – 5p)

= 4 – 23p A1
p(1 – 5p)

(c) f(x) = 2 x -3
2k – 3 = -21 M1
2k = -18
k = -9 A1

(d) (i)

= 121o B1

(ii) u + v = 180o (allied angles on // lines) M1

V = 180 – u A1
[11]

(a) Amount for first 35 hrs = 30 x 35 M1

Remaining amount = 1 290 – 30 x 35
No. of hours at $40 = 1 290/-30 x 35 M1
 40

=6 A1

Total No. of hours = 35 + 6

= 41 A1

(b) (i) PR = √62 + 62 M1

= 8,485 cm A1

(ii) Volume of prism = base area x height

= (½ x 6 x 6) x 27 M1

= 486 cm3 A1

(iii) Total surface Area

= 2 x (½ x 6 x 6) + 2 x (27 x 6) + 27 x 8,485 M2
589,1 cm2 A2
[11]

(a) (i) Angle A = 60º ± 2º with correct construction arcs. C1

Parallelogram with sides 9,0 ± 0,2 cm, and 7,0 ± 0,2 cm and
angles 60o ± 2o and 120o ± 2o P1

Construction arcs for // gram A1

(ii) Ruled bisector of angle at least 3 cm long L1

Correct construction arcs C1

(iii) Ruled perpendicular bisector of BC at least 3 cm long. L1

Correct construction arcs C1

(b) (i) P marked on the intersection of DC and the angle bisector P1

(ii) BP = 6,2 ± 0,2 cm B1

(c) Points that are equidistant from B and C B2

[11]

n(P) = x + 21 – x
= 21 B1

y + 2 + 2x + x + 21 – x = 37 M1
y + 2x = 14
y = 14 – x A1

(i) 21 – x – 3 = 2x B1

(ii) 3x = 18 M1
x=6 A1

(iii) n(chocolate only) = 2x

= 12 B1

P(V∩C) = 2 B2
37

P(both had peppermint) = 21 x 20

37 36 M2

= 35 A1
111
[12]
Refer to graph.
 The 3 given points correctly plotted P3
Straight line not grossly thick passing through
The correct 3 points L1
(i) $13,50 B1

(ii) 40,5 – 28,5 or figures coming from the graph M1

23-15

$1,50 A1

(iii) 21,5kg B1

13,5 + (75, -5) x 1,5 M1

$118,50 A1

Note
With no graph the score is zero. [10]

SPQ x 2л x 8 = 14 M1
360º

SPQ = 14 x 360º M1
2л x 8

= 100,2º or 100º 15’

Area of sector = 100,2 x 8 x 8

360

= 56,01 cm2 A1
 AD = r = 8 cm

x = 8 Sin 50,1º or 8 Cos 39,9º M1

Therefore QS = 2 x 8 Sin 50,1o or 2 x 8 Cos 39,9o M1

Area = 8 x 2 x 8 Sin 50,1o M1
= 98,23 cm2 A1

Shaded area = 98,23 – 56,01 M1

= 42,22 cm2 A1
[12]

8. (a) AC = 9
Sin68o Sin42o

AC = 9sin68o
Sin42o

= 12,47 cm M2

(b) (i) HG2 = 4,12 + 4,72 – 2 x (4,1) x (4,7) x Cos 42o M1

= 10,26 A1

HG√10,26 M1

= 3, 203 cm A1

(ii) Area of ∆AHG = ½ (4,1)(4,7) Sin 42º M2

 = 6,447 cm2 A1

(c)

h = Sin (180o – 68o – 42o) M1

9

h = 9Sin (180o – 68o – 42o) M1

= 8,457 cm A1
[12]

(a) (i) CBE = 35 (angle B1

(ii) BCE = 90o – 35o

= 55o B1

(iii) BDA = BCE

(ext. L of cyclic quad equal to into. Opp. L)

= 66o B1
 Equal angles are marked the same.
∆ACE is similar to ∆ADE B1

(i) From the similar ∆s,

AB = BD
AE EC

X+3=1 M1
8 x

X2 + 3x – 8 = 0 A1

(ii) x = -b±√b2 – 4ac

2a

= -3±√32 – 4(1)(-8)
2x1

= -3±√41 B1B1
2 B1

x = 1,7 B1

or – 4,7 B1

Alternatively, using completion of the square,

(x + 3)2 = 8 + (3)2
( 2) (2)

(x + 3)2 = 41 B1B1
( 2) 4

x = -3 +√41 B1
2 √4
 = 1,7 B1

or -4,7 B1

(iii) EC = x

= 1,7 cm B1
[12]

(a) m=6 B1

n = 1,5 B1

Refer to graph

(b) The 5 given points and (1;6) and (4;1,5) correctly plotted P3
Smooth curve, not grossly thick passing through the correct 7
points. C1

(c) 1,7 < x < 5,7 B2

(d) Table of values for x + y = 5 or intercepts with graph

Marked or calculated. M1

Line x + y = 5 correctly drawn A1

(e) Line parallel to x + y = 5 touching the curve at one point M1

x = 2,2 A1
[12]
∆ABC correctly drawn ∆1

∆A1B1C1 correctly drawn with vertices at (1;1), (3;1) and (-2;3) S2

∆A2B2C2 correctly drawn with vertices at (-1;1), (-3;1) and (-2;3) E3

∆A3B3C3 correctly drawn T1

(ii) Rotation M1

90o anticlockwise or 270o clockwise A1

Centre of rotation (2; -2) A1

Let matrix ba (a b)
(c d)

(a b) (1 3 2) = (1 3 2)
(a d) (1 1 3) (-2 -2 -6)

a+b=1
3a + b = 3 therefore 2a = 2 and a = 1
therefore b – 0

c + d = -2
3c + d + -2 therefore 2c = 0 and c = 0
therefore d = -2

matrix is (1 0) B2
(0 – 2)
[12]
 = -a + b B1

(ii) AP = 2/3AB

= 2/ 3(-a + b) B1

(iii) OP = OA + AP

= a + 2/ 3 (-a + b) M1

= 1/ 3a + 2/3b A1

(iv) AQ = 2(AB)

= 2(-a + b) B1

M = 3( 1 1) + 2(1 -1)
(-1 0) (0 1)

= (5 1) B3
(-3 2)

(i) Let N = (a b)
(c d)
 = (a b) (1) = (-3)
(c d) (0) ( 1)

= (a) = (-3)
(c) ( 1)

= (a b) (0) = (x)
(c d) (1) (2)

Therefore

(b) = (x)
(d) (2)

N = (-3 x) B2
( 1 2)

(ii) det N = -3(2) + 1(x) = 0 M1

x=6 A1

[12]