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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN EXPERIMENTS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL

TESTS
Psychological Tests Experiments
 A test or a psychological test used by a  Experiments are widely used
psychologist or a counselor to psychology as one of the most
comprehend the psychological makeup primary methods of inquiry. A
of an individual. experiment refers to an
investigation in which the validity
a hypothesis is tested in a
scientific manner.

 By conducting a test, the psychologist  Psychologists who conduct


can comprehend and calculate certain experiments use various variables for t
attributes of the individual. experiment. Mainly there are
Let us take an example. A psychologist two types of variables. They are the
gives the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality dependent variable and the
Inventory for an individual to test his independent variable. Usually t
personality. psychologist manipulates the independe
In this instance, the psychologist is variable, in relation to which t
analyzing the personality of the dependent variable
individual through a psychological test. also reacts. Through this, the cause
In psychology, a number of tests can be and effect are studied.
used to gain a better understanding of
different aspects of the individual.

 Some of the areas that can be tested are  When speaking of experiments,
human traits, mental most people assume that these a
disorders, cognitive abilities, confined to the laboratory.
intelligence, attitudes, achievement, Although there is a category
and professional interests. For example, known as the laboratory
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale is experiment in which the study
used to assess the intelligence of the is conducted in a very
individual while, the inkblot test can be used controlled environment, there are
to assess the personality. other experiments as well. These a
known as natural experiments in
which the variables are merely
observed rather than controlled.

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