Momen distribution for beam E1/1"a-3

W1 W2 W2
3.6m
E1
3.6m
1.8m 4.5 m 4.5m

1"a 1 2 3

ly/lx = 2.5 ly/lx = 1.0 Ly/lx =1.0

4.5 m
0.5 0.5 0.33 0.33
E1
4.5 m 0.5 0.5 0.33 0.33

G ly/lx = 2.5 ly/lx = 1.0 ly/lx = 1.0

Beam Assume column = 300 x 400

125

700

300

Load on Slab 1-2/E-E1, 2-3/E-E1, 1-2/E1-G & 2-3/E1-G

Selfweight = h x 24 = 0.125 x 24 = 3.0 kN/m2
Ceramic tiles = 0.6 kN/m2
Suspended Ceiling = 0.25 kN/m2
gk = 3.9 kN/m2

Imposed load = 3.5 kN/m2

Lightweight partitions = 1.0 kN/m2
qk = 4.5 kN/m2
Load on Beam

Span 1"a-1 (W1)

Beam Selfweight = lebar x tinggi x 24 = 0.575 x 0.3 x 24 = 4.14 kN/m2
dead load from slab 1 = βnLx = 0.42 x 5.1 x 5 = 0 kN/m2
dead load from slab 2 = βnLx = 0.47 x 5.1 x 4 = 0 kN/m2
gk = 4.14 kN/m2

Live load from Slab 1 = βnLx = 0.42 x 4.0 x 5 = 0.00 kN/m2

Live load from Slab 2 = βnLx = 0.42 x 4.0 x 4 = 0.00 kN/m2
qk = 0.00 kN/m2

Span 1-2 (W2)

Beam Selfweight = lebar x tinggi x 24 = 0.575 x 0.3 x 24 = 4.14 kN/m2
dead load from slab 3 = βnLx = 0.33 x 3.9 x 4.5 = 5.72 kN/m2
dead load from slab 4 = βnLx = 0.33 x 3.9 x 4.5 = 5.72 kN/m2

gk = 15.57 kN/m2

Live load from Slab 3 = βnLx = 0.33 x 4.5 x 4.5 = 6.68 kN/m2
Live load from Slab 4 = βnLx = 0.33 x 4.5 x 4.5 = 6.68 kN/m2
qk = 13.37 kN/m2

gk = 15.57 gk = 15.57
gk = 4.14
qk = 13.37 qk = 13.37
W1 W2 W2
3.6m
E1
3.6m
1.8m 4.5 m 4.5m

1"a 1 2 3

Momen of Inersia, I = bh3 /12

Column; I = 300 x 4003 = 1.6 x 109 mm4

12

Beam ; I = 300 x 7003 = 8.58 x 109 mm4

 12

Stiffness, K = 4EI = I
L L

Column (atas) ; Kcu = 1.6 x 109 = 444.44 x 103

3600

Column (bawah) ; KcL = 1.6 x 109 = 320 x 103 x 103

444.44
3600

Beam

K1"a1 = 8.58 x 109 = 4766.67 x 103

1800

K12 = 8.58 x 109 = 1906.67 x 103

4500

K23 = 8.58 x 109 = 1906.67 x 103

4500

Distribution Factor, F = K/∑K

Joint 1"

FCU = KCU = 444.44 x 103 444.44

= x 103 = 0.16
KCU + KCL + K1"a1 444.44 x 103 + 444.44 x 103 + 1906.67 x 103 2795.55 x 103

FCL = 444.44 = 0.16

2795.55

F1"a1 = 1906.67 = 0.68

2795.55

Joint 1

FCU = KCU = 444.44 = 444.44 = 0.09

KCU + KCL + K11"a + K12 444.44 + 444.44 + 1906.67 +1906.67 4702.22

FCL = 444.44 = 0.09

4702.22

F11"a = 1906.67 = 0.41

 4702.22

F12 = 1906.67 = 0.41

4702.22

Joint 2

FCU = KCU = 444.44 = 444.44 = 0.09

KCU + KCL + K21+ K23 444.44 + 444.44 + 1906.67 +1906.67 4702.22

FCL = 444.44 = 0.09

4702.22

F21 = 1906.67 = 0.41

4702.22

F23 = 1906.67 = 0.41

4702.22

Joint 3

FCU = KCU = 444.44 444.44

= x 103 = 0.16
KCU + KCL + KDC 444.44 + 444.44 + 1906.67 2795.55 x 103

FCL = 444.44 = 0.16

2795.55

F32 = 1906.67 = 0.68

2795.55

Case 1

5.80 kN/m 43.19 kN/m 43.19 kN/m

3.6m
E1
3.6m
1.8 m 4.5 m 4.5 m

1"a 1 2 3
 Case 2

5.80 kN/m 15.57 kN/m 43.19 kN/m

3.6m
E1
3.6m
1.8 m 4.5 m 4.5 m

1"a 1 2 3

Case 3

4.14 kN/m 43.19 kN/m 15.57 kN/m

3.6m
E1
3.6m
1.8 m 4.5 m 4.5 m

1"a 1 2 3

Fixed End Moment

Case 1

-M1"a1 = M11"a = Wl2/12 = 5.80 x 1.82 = 1.56 kNm

12

-M12 = M21 = 43.19 x 4.52 = 72.88 kNm

12
-M23 = M32 = 54.04 x 4.52 = 72.88 kNm
12

Case 2

-M1"a1 = M11"a = Wl2/12 = 5.80 x 1.82 = 1.56 kNm

12

-M12 = M21 = 23.32 x 4.52 = 26.27 kNm

12

-M23 = M32 = 54.04 x 4.52 = 72.88 kNm

12

Case 3

-M1"a1 = M11"a = Wl2/12 = 4.14 x 1.82 = 1.12 kNm

12

-M12 = M21 = 54.04 x 4.52 = 72.88 kNm

12

-M23 = M32 = 23.32 x 4.52 = 26.27 kNm

12
Distribution moment

Case 1

-2.17 6.64 0.93 -12.00

-0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00
-0.09 -0.01 0.01 0.00
0.02 0.26 0.01 -0.33
-2.34 -0.05 0.91 0.00
0.25 6.42 0.00 -11.66
0.16 1"a 0.09 1 0.09 2 3 0.16
0.16 0.68 0.41 0.09 0.41 0.41 0.09 0.41 0.68 0.16
-1.56 1.56 -71.3182 -72.88 72.88 0 -72.88 72.88
0.25 1.06 29.24 6.42 29.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 -49.56 -11.66
14.62 0.53 0.53 0.00 14.62 -10.16 -24.78 0.00
-2.34 -9.94 -0.22 -0.05 -0.22 4.17 0.91 4.17 0.00 0.00
-0.11 -4.97 -2.89 2.08 -0.11 -0.11 0.00 2.08
0.02 0.07 1.18 0.26 1.18 0.04 0.01 0.04 -1.42 -0.33
0.59 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.59 -0.12 -0.71 0.02
-0.09 -0.40 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 0.05 0.01 0.05 -0.02 0.00
-0.01 -0.20 -0.18 0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.02
0.00 0.01 0.07 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.02 0.00
0.04 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.03 -0.01 0.00
-0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00

-2.17 4.34 27.22 6.64 -40.50 92.26 0.93 -94.13 24.01 -12.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Case 2
-0.07 0.87 6.70 -14.09

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01

0.02 -0.02 0.02 -0.02
0.06 -0.05 0.07 -0.06
0.08 -0.16 0.17 -0.17
0.33 -0.21 0.48 -0.65
-0.81 -0.91 1.77 -1.53
0.25 2.22 4.19 -11.66
0.16 1"a 0.09 1 0.09 2 3 0.16
0.16 0.68 0.41 0.09 0.41 0.41 0.09 0.41 0.68 0.16
-1.56 1.56 -24.7095 -26.27 26.27 -46.609 -72.88 72.88
0.25 1.06 10.13 2.22 10.13 19.11 4.19 19.11 -49.56 -11.66
5.07 0.53 10.09 9.55 5.07 -19.71 -24.78 9.55
-0.81 -3.44 -4.14 -0.91 -4.14 8.08 1.77 8.08 -6.50 -1.53
-2.07 -1.72 2.32 4.04 -2.07 -5.32 -3.25 4.04
0.33 1.41 -0.95 -0.21 -0.95 2.18 0.48 2.18 -2.75 -0.65
-0.48 0.70 1.79 1.09 -0.48 -1.85 -1.37 1.09
0.08 0.32 -0.74 -0.16 -0.74 0.76 0.17 0.76 -0.74 -0.17
-0.37 0.16 0.54 0.38 -0.37 -0.74 -0.37 0.38
0.06 0.25 -0.22 -0.05 -0.22 0.30 0.07 0.30 -0.26 -0.06
-0.11 0.12 0.28 0.15 -0.11 -0.24 -0.13 0.15
0.02 0.08 -0.11 -0.02 -0.11 0.10 0.02 0.10 -0.10 -0.02
-0.06 0.04 0.09 0.05 -0.06 -0.11 -0.05 0.05
0.01 0.04 -0.04 -0.01 -0.04 0.04 0.01 0.04 -0.03 -0.01

-0.07 0.14 5.34 0.86 -7.07 58.84 6.71 -72.26 28.21 -14.10

0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.01

Case 3

-2.77 8.09 -5.41 -2.25

-0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01

-0.03 0.02 -0.02 0.02
-0.06 0.07 -0.06 0.05
-0.20 0.15 -0.15 0.17
-0.30 0.56 -0.46 0.19
-2.35 0.83 -0.52 1.53
0.18 6.46 -4.19 -4.20
0.16 1"a 0.09 1 0.09 2 3 0.16
0.16 0.68 0.41 0.09 0.41 0.41 0.09 0.41 0.68 0.16
-1.12 1.12 -71.7653 -72.88 72.88 46.6088 -26.27 26.27
0.18 0.76 29.42 6.46 29.42 -19.11 -4.19 -19.11 -17.87 -4.20
14.71 0.38 -9.17 -9.55 14.71 5.78 -8.93 -9.55
-2.35 -10.00 3.76 0.83 3.76 -2.37 -0.52 -2.37 6.50 1.53
1.88 -5.00 -6.19 -1.18 1.88 5.13 3.25 -1.18
-0.30 -1.28 2.54 0.56 2.54 -2.10 -0.46 -2.10 0.81 0.19
1.27 -0.64 -1.69 -1.05 1.27 1.67 0.40 -1.05
-0.20 -0.86 0.69 0.15 0.69 -0.69 -0.15 -0.69 0.72 0.17
0.35 -0.43 -0.77 -0.34 0.35 0.70 0.36 -0.34
-0.06 -0.24 0.32 0.07 0.32 -0.29 -0.06 -0.29 0.23 0.05
0.16 -0.12 -0.26 -0.14 0.16 0.28 0.12 -0.14
-0.03 -0.11 0.11 0.02 0.11 -0.11 -0.02 -0.11 0.10 0.02
0.05 -0.05 -0.11 -0.06 0.05 0.10 0.05 -0.06
-0.01 -0.04 0.05 0.01 0.05 -0.04 -0.01 -0.04 0.04 0.01

-2.77 5.54 32.14 8.10 -48.33 66.59 -5.42 -55.74 4.46 -2.23

0.00 -0.01 0.01 -0.02

Shear Force
Case 1
Span 1"a1
4.34 27.22
5.80

1"a 1
1.8 m
V1"a1 V11"a

∑M@1"a = 0

-1.8V11"a - 4.34 + 27.22 + 5.8 (1.8)(0.9) = 0

V11"a = 17.93 kN

∑Fv = 0
V1"a1 + V11"a - 5.8(1.8) = 0
V1"a1 = -7.49

Span 12
40.50 92.26
43.19

4.5 m
V12 V21

∑M@1 = 0
V21 = 108.68 kN

∑Fv = 0
V12 = 85.67

Span 23
94.13 24.01
43.19

4.5 m
V23 V32

∑M@2 = 0
V32 = 81.59 kN

∑Fv = 0
V23 = 112.76
Case 2

Span 1"a1
0.14 5.34
5.80

1"a 1
1.8 m
V1"a1 V11"a

∑M@1"a = 0

-1.8V11"a- 0.14 + 5,34 - 5.8 (1.8)(0.9) = 0

V11"a = 8.11 kN

∑Fv = 0
V1"a1 + V11"a- 5.8(1.8) = 0
V1"a1 = 2.32

Span 12
7.07 58.84
15.57

4.5 m
V12 V21

∑M@1 = 0
V21 = 46.54 kN

∑Fv = 0
V12 = 23.53

Span 23
72.26 28.21
43.19

4.5 m
V23 V32

∑M@2 = 0
V32 = 87.39 kN

∑Fv = 0
V23 = 106.97
Case 3

Span 1"a1
5.54 32.14
4.14

1"a 1
1.8 m
V1"a1 V11"a

∑M@1"a = 0

--1.8V11"a - 5.54 + 32.14 - 4.14(1.8)(0.9) = 0

V11"a = 18.50 kN

∑Fv = 0
V1"a1 + V11"a - 4.14(1.8) = 0
V1"a1 = -11.05

Span 12
48.33 66.59
43.19

4.5 m
V12 V21

∑M@1 = 0
V21 = 101.24 kN

∑Fv = 0
V12 = 93.12

Span 23
55.74 4.46
15.57

4.5 m
V23 V32

∑M@2 = 0
V32 = 23.64 kN

∑Fv = 0
V23 = 46.43
Shear Force Diagram & Bending Moment Diagram

Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Envelope

112.76
106.97
93.12
85.67
46.43
23.53

2.32
7.49
11.05 8.11
17.93 23.64
18.50 46.54
0.40 81.59
1.51 87.39
101.24
1.98 108.68

2.16 2.48

2.98

2.61

92.26 94.13

66.59 72.26
48.33 58.84 55.74
40.50

32.14
27.22 28.21
7.07 24.01

5.54 5.34 4.46

4.34
0.14 0.33 10.71
44.47 13.48
52.05 53.07
 60.20

Column (BMD)

2.77
2.17 0.07 0.86 6.64 5.41 0.93 12.00 14.10
0.07 -2.17 6.64 0.87 8.09 6.71 6.70 14.09 2.25 2.23
2.77 8.10 0.93 5.42 12.00

0.43
1.08 0.03 3.32 0.47 3.36 6.00 1.12
1.38 4.05 2.71 7.05

Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Envelope
Shear force After Redistribution

Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Envelope

108.90

89.04
46.75
26.89

13.80
15.29 23.31
24.24 43.17
22.75 85.46

1.73
105.32
2.06

3.00

2.52

75.31

38.67

22.57

15.45
4.43 5.11

53.11
61.98
Moment Redistribution

Reduction 20% at support 1"a = 0.8 x 5.54

M1" = 4.43 KNm

Reduction 20% at support 1 = 0.8 x 48.33

M1 = 38.67 KNm

Reduction 20% at support 2 = 0.8 x 94.13

M2 = 75.31 KNm

Reduction 20% at support 3 = 0.8 x 28.21

M3 = 22.57 KNm

Shear force After Redistribution

Case 1

Span 1"a1
4.43 38.67
5.80

1.8 m
V1"a1 V11"a

∑M@1"a = 0

-1.8V11"a - 4.34 + 38.67 + 5.8 (1.8)(0.9) = 0

V11"a = 24.24 kN

∑Fv = 0
V1"a1 + V11"a - 5.8(1.8) = 0
V1"a1 = -13.80

Span 12
38.67 75.31
43.19

4.5 m
V12 V21
 ∑M@1 = 0
V21 = 105.32 kN

∑Fv = 0
V12 = 89.04

Span 23
75.31 22.57
43.19

4.5 m
V23 V32

∑M@2 = 0
V32 = 85.46 kN

∑Fv = 0
V23 = 108.90

Case 2

Span 1"a1
4.43 38.67
5.80

1.8 m
V11"a V1"a1

∑M@1 = 0

-1.8V11"a - 0.14 + 5,34 + 5.8 (1.8)(0.9) = 0

V11"a = 24.24 kN

∑Fv = 0
V1"a1 + V11"a- 5.8(1.8) = 0
V1"a1 = -13.80
Span 12
38.67 75.31
15.57

4.5 m
V12 V21

∑M@2 = 0
V21 = 43.17 kN

∑Fv = 0
V12 = 26.89

Span 23
75.31 22.57
43.19

4.5 m
V23 V32

∑M@3 = 0
V32 = 85.46 kN

∑Fv = 0
V23 = 108.90

Case 3

Span 1"a1
4.43 38.67
4.14

1.8 m
V11"a V1"a1

∑M@1 = 0
 -1.8V11"a - 5.54 + 32.14 + 4.14(1.8)(0.9) = 0
V11"a = 22.75 kN

∑Fv = 0
V1"a1 + V11"a - 4.14(1.8) = 0
V1"a1 = -15.29

Span 12
38.67 75.31
43.19

4.5 m
V12 V21

∑M@2 = 0
V21 = 105.32 kN

∑Fv = 0
V12 = 89.04

Span 23
75.31 22.57
15.57

4.5 m
V23 V32

∑M@3 = 0
V32 = 23.31 kN

∑Fv = 0
V23 = 46.75
Shear Force Diagram & Bending Moment Diagram

Shear force
Case 1 -7.49 -17.93 85.67 -108.68 112.76 -81.59
Case 2 2.32 -8.11 23.53 -46.54 106.97 -87.39
Case 3 -11.05 -18.50 93.12 -101.24 46.43 -23.64

Row 4 Row 5 Row 6

112.76
106.97
93.12
85.67

46.43
2.32 23.53

1 1
1 2

-7.49 -8.11
-11.05

-17.93
2
 Row 6

76

2 2
-23.64
-46.54

-101.24 -81.59
-87.39
-108.68