BEAM DESIGN

EUROCODE

AB DESIGN
 Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 3
Drawings ................................................................................................................ 3
LOAD CACULATIONS .............................................................................................. 4
Dead load ........................................................................................................... 4
Live load ............................................................................................................. 5
Wind load .............................................................................................................. 5
Snow load .............................................................................................................. 6
Load combination .................................................................................................. 6
ULS ..................................................................................................................... 6
SLS ...................................................................................................................... 6
Z- beam.................................................................................................................. 7
Analysis .............................................................................................................. 7
Z- beam properties ............................................................................................. 8
Z400 ................................................................................................................ 8
DESIGN ..............................................................................................................10
Bending Check................................................................................................10
Deflection check.............................................................................................10
I- beam .................................................................................................................11
Analysis .............................................................................................................11
DESIGN ..............................................................................................................11
I- Column ..............................................................................................................28
Analysis .............................................................................................................28
DESIGN ..............................................................................................................28
Summery ..............................................................................................................47
 INTRODUCTION

The report covers the calculation of roof beam as per the

Eurocode. Z- shape beam are selected for the Perlin and the
beam that are used are I-Shape.

Drawings
 LOAD CACULATIONS
Dead load
Weight of panel = 12.6 Kg/m2
Weight structural steel members = 80 kg/m2
Total Weight = 92.6 kg/m2
Total weight = 0.926 KN/m2
 Live load
EN 1991-1-1:2002

Live load roof = 1 KN/m2

Wind load
Basic wind velocity vb = 30.98 m/s
Terrain category = II
Reference height from ground of the
examined part of the structure
ze = 5 m
Orography factor at reference height ze c0(ze) = 1
Air density ρ = 1.25 kg/m3
Wind peak velocity pressure qp (ze) = 1.16 kN/m2
 Cpe = 1.6
w = q (ze ) ⋅ cpe
w = 1.86 KN/m2

Snow load
Thermal factor = Ct = 1
Exposure coefficient = Ce = 1
Shape coefficient = µ = 0.8
Snow zone = Z = 4.5
Characteristic Snow load = Sk = 1.2 KN/m2
Snow load = S = 0.96 KN/m2

Load combination
ULS
Total load = 1.35 Dead load + 1.05 Live load + 1.5 wind load + 0.75 Snow load
Total load = 5.81 KN/m2

SLS
Total load = wind load + 0.7 live load + 0.5 snow load
Total Load = 3.04 KN/m2
 Z- beam

Analysis
Load = 5.81 KN/m2
Tributary = 1.33 m
Load on major axis = 5.53 KN/m2
Line load major axis = 7.35 KN/m
Length = 7.4 m
Moment = Mz Ed = 50.3 KN m
Shear = Vz = 27.2 KN
Load on minor axis = 1.28 KN/m2
Line load minor axis = 1.7 KN/m
Length = 9.25 m
Moment = My Ed = 8.8 KN m
Shear = Vy = 6.3 KN
Z- beam properties
Z400
 DESIGN

Bending Check
Mcz = 120 KN m
Mcy = 18.9 KN m
Moment = Mz Ed = 50.3 KN m
Moment = My Ed = 8.8 KN m

0.884 < 1
The section is good against bending!

Deflection check
Total Load = 3.04 KN/m2
W = 4.04 KN/m
5 𝑤 𝐿4
Maximum deflection = ∆ = 384 𝐸 𝐼

E = 200 GPa
∆ = 15.9 mm
𝐿
Maximum allowable deflection = 480

Maximum allowable deflection = 20.55 mm

Deflection is less than the allowable deflection so checks passed.
 I- beam
Analysis
Length = 4 ft
Point load = 54.4 KN
End Reaction = 54.4 KN
Moment = M = 72.4 KN m
Shear = V = 54.4 KN

DESIGN