Load calculations

name of the work: C/O Workshop in Govt. Polytechnic at Satyavedu (V&M) in Chittoor Dist.
I. wall loads

a) Brick masonary walls 230 MM thick and 2.45 height.

0.23x2.45x19.2 = 10.8192 KN/m
or say 10.9 KN/m
B) Brick masonary walls 230 MM thick and 2.47 height.
0.23x2.47x19.2 = 10.90752 KN/m
or say 11 KN/m
C) Brick masonary walls 230 MM thick and 1.3 height.
0.23x1.3x19.2 = 5.7408 KN/m
or say 5.8 KN/m
D) Brick masonary binding walls 230 MM thick and 0.35 height.
0.23x0.35x19.2 = 1.5456 KN/m
or say 1.6 KN/m

PARAMETERS FOR SESMIC ANALYSIS

Sl. ZONE Sesmic Importance Response Dimensions of structure Fundamental
NO. intensity factor I reduction natural period
factor Z Factor R L B H Px=.0
Px=.09H/ 9H/
√(d) √(d)
1 III 0.16 1 5 20.46 10.46 5.5 0.109 0.153

Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.6(Vz)2
Design wind speed =Vz=k1k2k3xVB

VB besiC wind speed = 39 M/SEC

Probability factor = k1 = 1.00
Terrain factor = k2 = 1.02
Topography factor= k3 = 1.00

Vz = (1X1.02X1X39) = 39.78
Pz /Pd = 0.6(Vz)2 = 0.6(39.78)^2 = 949.47 N/m2
OR Say 0.949 KN/M2
Wind force, F = (Cpe-Cpi) * A* Pd

Cpi = +/- 0.5

Cpe = External wind pressure coefficient

Height, H = 5.5 mts.

LENGTH ,L = 20.46 mts.
Width, W = 10.46 mts.

H/W = 0.526
L/W = 1.956
Cpe for Surface
Wind angle 0⁰ Wind angle 90⁰
Roof angle EF GH EG FH
14⁰ -0.94 -0.56 -0.8 -0.6
 Wind force F = (Cpe -Cpi) * A * Pd
F = (-0.94+/-(-0.5) A* Pd

F1 = -0.47 *A KN / Sqm
F2 = -1.41 *A KN / Sqm
Critical coefficient for wind Force -1.41 *A KN / Sqm
A TYPE TRUSS

span 10.38 mts

1/2 of span 5.19 mts
raise 1.3 mts
slope length 5.35 mts
spacing of truss 4.05 mts
spacing of purlins 1.07 mts
No of purlins 6 Nos
slope angle 14.057 Degrees
sin 14.057degrees 0.2430
cos 14.057degrees 0.9700

LOADS ON PURLIN
A)Dead load
Weight of roofing material 181.9 N/Mt or say 0.18 KN/M
at 170 N/M2

B) Live load 715.68 N/Mt or say 0.72 KN/M

@668.86N/M2 =

C) wind load W= -1.51 KN/Mt or say -1.51 KN/M

@ -1.41kN/M2 =

Horizontal component of wind udl Wx = W sin θ = -0.37 KN/Mt

Vertical component of wind udl Wy = W cos θ = -1.46 KN/Mt

LOADS ON TRUSS
A) Dead loads
Self weight of truss 0 N
at 60 N/M2
Weight of roofing material 3573.32 N
at 170 N/M2

Weight of Purlins 2041.2 N

88.9 mm OD (M)at 84 N/M
Miscelinious load 735.68 N
Total 6350 N or say 6.35 KN
No of panels 5 Nos

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 1270.04 N or say 1.27 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 635.02 N or say 0.64 KN

B) Live load
Live load = 750-20 X (14.057 -10) 668.86 N/M2

Total Live load = 668.86 X 2/3 X 10.975X4.5 9419.5989 N

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 1883.9198 N or say 1.88 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 941.95989 N or say 0.94 KN

C) Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.949 KN/M

governing wind pressure = -1.410 KN/M2

total wind force = (1.*5.35*4.05*-1.41=) -30.55 KN

load acting on one intermidiate panel point P = -6.110235 N or say -6.11 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe Q = -3.055118 N or say -3.06 KN

Fx at intermidiate node = P sin θ = -1.48 KN

Fy at intermidiate node = P cos θ = -5.93 KN

Fx at end node = Q sin θ = -0.74 KN

Fy at end node = Q cos θ = -2.96 KN
 Load calculations
name of the work: C/O Car shed in Govt. Polytechnic at Satyavedu (V&M) in Chittoor Dist.
I. wall loads

a) Brick masonary walls 230 MM thick and 2.44 height.

0.23x2.44x19.2 = 10.77504 KN/m

or say 10.8 KN/m
B) Brick masonary walls 230 MM thick and 2.39 height.

0.23x2.39x19.2 = 10.55424 KN/m

or say 10.6 KN/m

c) Brick masonary binding walls 230 MM thick and 0.35 height.

0.23x0.35x19.2 = 1.5456 KN/m

or say 1.6 KN/m

PARAMETERS FOR SESMIC ANALYSIS

Sl. ZONE Sesmic Importance Response Dimensions of structure Fundamental
NO. intensity factor I reduction natural period
factor Z Factor R L B H Px=.0
Px=.09H/ 9H/
√(d) √(d)
1 III 0.16 1 5 11.15 6.45 3 0.081 0.106

Wind load

Design wind pressure Pz = 0.6(Vz)2

Design wind speed =Vz=k1k2k3xVB

VB besiC wind speed = 44 M/SEC

Probability factor = k1 = 1.00

Terrain factor = k2 = 1.02
Topography factor= k3 = 1.00

Vz = 1.08x1.02x1.00x44 = 44.88
Pz /Pd = 0.6(Vz)2 = 0.6(44.88) 1208.5 N/m2
OR Say 1.209 KN/M
Wind force, F = (Cpe-Cpi) * A* Pd

Cpi = =/- 0.5

Cpe = External wind pressure coefficient

Height, H = 3 mts.

LENGTH ,L = 11.15 mts.

Width, W = 6.45 mts.

H/W = 0.465

L/W = 1.729
Cpe for Surface
angle A B C D
0 0.7 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5
90 -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.2

Wind force F = (Cpe -Cpi) * A * Pd

F = (0.7-(-0.5) A* Pd

F1 = 1.45 *A KN / Sqm
 LOADS ON TRUSS A TYPE TRUSS

span 6.46 mts

1/2 of span 3.23 mts
raise 0.8 mts
slope length 3.33 mts
spacing 5.46 mts
No of purlins 4 Nos
slope angle 13.905 Degrees
sin 13.905degrees 0.2404
cos 13.905degrees 0.9707
A) Dead loads
Self weight of truss 1058.15 N
at 60 N/M2
Weight of roofing material 2998.09 N
at 170 N/M2
Weight of Purlins 2184 N
114.3 mm OD (M)a 100 N/M
Miscelinious load 617.25 N
Total 6857 N or say 6.86 KN
No of panels 3 Nos

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 2285.83 N or say 2.29 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 1142.915 N or say 1.14 KN

B) Live load
Live load = 750-20 X (13.905 -10) 671.9 N/M2

Total Live load = 671.9 X 2/3 X 10.975X4.5 7939.16 N

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 2646.3867 N or say 2.65 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 1323.1933 N or say 1.32 KN

C) Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 1.209 KN/M

governing wind pressure = ((-0.6 - 0.2) 1.209 0.970 KN/M

total wind force = (1.*3.33*5.46*0.97=) 17.64 KN

load acting on one intermidiate panel point P = 5.878782 N or say 5.88 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe Q = 2.939391 N or say 2.94 KN

Fx at intermidiate node = P sin θ = 1.41 KN
Fy at intermidiate node = P cos θ = 5.71 KN

Fx at end node = Q sin θ = 0.71 KN

Fy at end node = Q cos θ = 2.85 KN
 Load calculations
name of the work: C/O Cycle shed in Govt. Polytechnic at Satyavedu (V&M) in Chittoor Dist.

PARAMETERS FOR SESMIC ANALYSIS

Sl. ZONE Sesmic Importance Response Dimensions of structure Fundamental
NO. intensity factor I reduction natural period
factor Z Factor R L B H Px=.0
Px=.09H/ 9H/
√(d) √(d)
1 III 0.16 1 5 20 4 2.5 0.050 0.113

Wind load

Design wind pressure Pz = 0.6(Vz)2

Design wind speed =Vz=k1k2k3xVB

VB besiC wind speed = 44 M/SEC

Probability factor = k1 = 1.00

Terrain factor = k2 = 1.02
Topography factor= k3 = 1.00

Vz = 1.08x1.02x1.00x44 = 44.88
Pz /Pd = 0.6(Vz)2 = 0.6(44.88) 1208.5 N/m2
OR Say 1.209 KN/M
Wind force, F = (Cpe-Cpi) * A* Pd

Cpi = =/- 0.5

Cpe = External wind pressure coefficient

Height, H = 2.5 mts.

LENGTH ,L = 20 mts.

Width, W = 4 mts.

H/W = 0.625

L/W = 5.000

Cpe for Surface

angle A B C D
0 0.7 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5
90 -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.2

Wind force F = (Cpe -Cpi) * A * Pd

F = (0.7-(-0.5) A* Pd

F1 = 1.45 *A KN / Sqm
 LOADS ON TRUSS A TYPE TRUSS
span 4 mts
1/2 of span 2 mts
raise 0.5 mts
slope length 2.06 mts
spacing 4 mts
No of purlins 3 Nos
slope angle 14.031 Degrees
sin 14.031degrees 0.2425
cos 14.031degrees 0.9701
A) Dead loads
Self weight of truss 480 N
at 60 N/M2
Weight of roofing material 1360 N
at 170 N/M2

Weight of Purlins 1200 N

114.3 mm OD (M)a 100 N/M
Miscelinious load 280 N
Total 3320 N or say 3.32 KN
No of panels 2 Nos

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 1660 N or say 1.66 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 830 N or say 0.83 KN

B) Live load
Live load = 750-20 X (14.031 -10) 669.38 N/M2

Total Live load = 669.38 X 2/3 X 10.975X4.5 3587.8768 N

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 1793.9384 N or say 1.79 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 896.9692 N or say 0.90 KN

C) Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 1.209 KN/M

governing wind pressure = ((-0.6 - 0.2) 1.209 0.970 KN/M

total wind force = (1.*2.06*4*0.97=) 7.99 KN

load acting on one intermidiate panel point P = 3.9964 N or say 4.00 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe Q = 1.9982 N or say 2.00 KN

Fx at intermidiate node = P sin θ = 0.97 KN

Fy at intermidiate node = P cos θ = 3.88 KN

Fx at end node = Q sin θ = 0.48 KN

Fy at end node = Q cos θ = 1.94 KN
 Load calculations
name of the work: C/O Car shed in Govt. Polytechnic at Satyavedu (V&M) in Chittoor Dist.

PARAMETERS FOR SESMIC ANALYSIS

Sl. ZONE Sesmic Importance Response Dimensions of structure Fundamental
NO. intensity factor I reduction natural period
factor Z Factor R L B H Px=.0
Px=.09H/ 9H/
√(d) √(d)
1 III 0.16 1 5 11.15 6.46 4 0.108 0.142

Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.6(Vz)2
Design wind speed =Vz=k1k2k3xVB

VB besiC wind speed = 39 M/SEC

Probability factor = k1 = 1.00
Terrain factor = k2 = 1.02
Topography factor= k3 = 1.00

Vz = (1X1.02X1X39) = 39.78
Pz /Pd = 0.6(Vz)2 = 0.6(39.78)^2 = 949.47 N/m2
OR Say 0.949 KN/M2
Wind force, F = (Cpe-Cpi) * A* Pd

Cpi = +/- 0.7

Cpe = External wind pressure coefficient

Height, H = 4 mts.
LENGTH ,L = 11.15 mts.
Width, W = 6.46 mts.

H/W = 0.619
L/W = 1.726
Cpe for Surface
Wind angle 0⁰ Wind angle 90⁰
Roof angle EF GH EG FH
14⁰ -0.8 -0.53 -0.8 -0.6
 Wind force F = (Cpe -Cpi) * A * Pd
F = (-0.8+/-(-0.5) A* Pd

F1 = -0.14 *A KN / Sqm
F2 = -1.46 *A KN / Sqm
Critical coefficient for wind Force -1.46 *A KN / Sqm
A TYPE TRUSS

span 6.23 mts

1/2 of span 3.115 mts
raise 1 mts
slope length 3.27 mts
spacing of truss 5.46 mts
spacing of purlins 1.05 mts
No of purlins 4 Nos
slope angle 17.791 Degrees
sin 17.791degrees 0.3057
cos 17.791degrees 0.9521

LOADS ON PURLIN
A)Dead load
Weight of roofing material 178.5 N/Mt or say 0.18 KN/M
at 170 N/M2

B) Live load 623.89 N/Mt or say 0.62 KN/M

@594.18N/M2 =

C) wind load W= -1.53 KN/Mt or say -1.53 KN/M

@ -1.46kN/M2 =

Horizontal component of wind udl Wx = W sin θ = -0.47 KN/Mt

Vertical component of wind udl Wy = W cos θ = -1.46 KN/Mt

LOADS ON TRUSS
A) Dead loads
Self weight of truss 0 N
at 60 N/M2
Weight of roofing material 2891.34 N
at 170 N/M2

Weight of Purlins 2730 N

114.3 mm OD (M)a 125 N/M
Miscelinious load 595.28 N
Total 6217 N or say 6.22 KN
No of panels 3 Nos

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 2072.21 N or say 2.07 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 1036.105 N or say 1.04 KN

B) Live load
Live load = 750-20 X (17.791 -10) 594.18 N/M2

Total Live load = 594.18 X 2/3 X 10.975X4.5 6770.8552 N

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 2256.9517 N or say 2.26 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 1128.4759 N or say 1.13 KN

C) Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.949 KN/M

governing wind pressure = -1.460 KN/M2

total wind force = (1.*3.27*5.46*-1.46=) -26.07 KN

load acting on one intermidiate panel point P = -8.689044 N or say -8.69 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe Q = -4.344522 N or say -4.34 KN

Fx at intermidiate node = P sin θ = -2.66 KN

Fy at intermidiate node = P cos θ = -8.27 KN

Fx at end node = Q sin θ = -1.33 KN

Fy at end node = Q cos θ = -4.14 KN
 Load calculations
name of the work: C/O Cycle shed in Govt. Polytechnic at Satyavedu (V&M) in Chittoor Dist.

PARAMETERS FOR SESMIC ANALYSIS

Sl. ZONE Sesmic Importance Response Dimensions of structure Fundamental
NO. intensity factor I reduction natural period
factor Z Factor R L B H Px=.0
Px=.09H/ 9H/
√(d) √(d)
1 III 0.16 1 5 20.46 4 3.2 0.064 0.144

Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.6(Vz)2
Design wind speed =Vz=k1k2k3xVB

VB besiC wind speed = 39 M/SEC

Probability factor = k1 = 1.00
Terrain factor = k2 = 1.02
Topography factor= k3 = 1.00

Vz = (1X1.02X1X39) = 39.78
Pz /Pd = 0.6(Vz)2 = 0.6(39.78)^2 = 949.47 N/m2
OR Say 0.949 KN/M2
Wind force, F = (Cpe-Cpi) * A* Pd

Cpi = +/- 0.7

Cpe = External wind pressure coefficient

Height, H = 3.2 mts.

LENGTH ,L = 20.46 mts.
Width, W = 4 mts.

H/W = 0.800
L/W = 5.115
Cpe for Surface
Wind angle 0⁰ Wind angle 90⁰
Roof angle EF GH EG FH
14⁰ -0.86 -0.51 -0.8 -0.6
 Wind force F = (Cpe -Cpi) * A * Pd
F = (-0.86+/-(-0.7) A* Pd

F1 = -0.20 *A KN / Sqm
F2 = -1.52 *A KN / Sqm
Critical coefficient for wind Force -1.52 *A KN / Sqm
A TYPE TRUSS

span 4 mts
1/2 of span 2 mts
raise 0.7 mts
slope length 2.12 mts
spacing of truss 4 mts
spacing of purlins 1.06 mts
No of purlins 3 Nos
slope angle 19.282 Degrees
sin 19.282degrees 0.3303
cos 19.282degrees 0.9439

LOADS ON PURLIN
A)Dead load
Weight of roofing material 180.2 N/Mt or say 0.18 KN/M
at 170 N/M2

B) Live load 598.22 N/Mt or say 0.6 KN/M

@564.36N/M2 =

C) wind load W= -1.61 KN/Mt or say -1.61 KN/M

@ -1.52kN/M2 =

Horizontal component of wind udl Wx = W sin θ = -0.53 KN/Mt

Vertical component of wind udl Wy = W cos θ = -1.52 KN/Mt

LOADS ON TRUSS
A) Dead loads
Self weight of truss 0 N
at 60 N/M2
Weight of roofing material 1360 N
at 170 N/M2

Weight of Purlins 1008 N

88.9 mm OD (M)at 84 N/M
Miscelinious load 280 N
Total 2648 N or say 2.65 KN
No of panels 2 Nos

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 1324 N or say 1.32 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 662 N or say 0.66 KN

B) Live load
Live load = 750-20 X (19.282 -10) 564.36 N/M2

Total Live load = 564.36 X 2/3 X 10.975X4.5 3024.9696 N

load acting on one intermidiate panel point = 1512.4848 N or say 1.51 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe = 756.2424 N or say 0.76 KN

C) Wind load
Design wind pressure Pz = 0.949 KN/M

governing wind pressure = -1.520 KN/M2

total wind force = (1.*2.12*4*-1.52=) -12.89 KN

load acting on one intermidiate panel point P = -6.4448 N or say -6.44 KN

load acting on end node i.e on shoe Q = -3.2224 N or say -3.22 KN

Fx at intermidiate node = P sin θ = -2.13 KN

Fy at intermidiate node = P cos θ = -6.08 KN

Fx at end node = Q sin θ = -1.06 KN

Fy at end node = Q cos θ = -3.04 KN