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The Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Fourth Addition (PPVT) is an assessment designed
to “measure the receptive vocabulary of children and adults” (Dunn & Dunn, 2007, p. 5). The
PPVT helps us understand what vocabulary a child understands compared to other children
similar in age. It is an untimed test and administered individually. The examinee is shown four
pictures, he or she then chooses one out of the four that “…illustrates the meaning of a
stimulus word spoken by the examiner” (Dunn & Dunn, 2007, p. 5). I assessed my niece who is
two years old and six months. The assessment was done in C.C’s home with her mom present.
When I arrived, I had C.C’s mom read and sign the permission slip and explained what the
assessment was. I did the assessment at their kitchen table with her mom sitting at the table as
well. There was a booster seat for C.C to sit on so she could reach the top of the table
comfortably. The table was cleared off and the TV was off to avoid any distractions. I asked C.C.
if she would like to look at a book with pictures in it. She said yes and asked me to open up the
book. I placed a sticky note in the designated spot to begin the assessment.
I explained to C.C. that I have a book with pictures in it, and said, “I am going to say a
word and you will show me where it is on the page.” As we began the assessment C.C would
sometimes repeat the words I would say. For example, I said, “Put your finger on flower.” She
would then repeat and say, “flower” as she looked at all four pictures. Throughout the
assessment we took two breaks. The first time C.C. wanted to run around the island in the
kitchen. After running around for a few minutes, we started the assessment again. The next
break we took, C.C. wanted to color. We took a break and colored in her coloring book until she
was ready to continue. Throughout the assessment C.C. assisted me in turning the pages of the
book.
One problem that may have impacted the test results was when C.C. did not want to put
her finger on the picture. At this moment I waited around ten to fifteen seconds and asked her
again. She sat there and looked at me, I waited and repeated myself. My lack of understanding
on what to do when she wouldn’t chose a picture may have impacted the score. I repeated the
words more frequently and caught myself changing my tone in voice. These results may have
been impacted to my lack of tone of voice. The assessment took a total of twenty five minutes.
On October 10, 2019 C.C. demonstrated knowledge of vocabulary stipulated in this exam, for
her average age group. The test results concluded to be high in average showing an age of 3
References
Dunn, L. & Dunn, D. 2007. Peabody picture vocabulary test (4th ed.). Bloomington, MN: Pearson