República De Colombia

Departamento Del Cesar

Municipio De Becerril
Institución Educativa Técnica Ángela María Torres Suárez
DANE: 120045000210
NIT 800180709-6
Estudiante Grado: ciclo IV Guía No. 1
Asignatura: English I.H.S. 2 horas Unidad: 1
Unidad Temática: Everylife Duración de la guía: 4 semanas
Tema: Simple Present Tense Fecha Inicial: March 1 Final: March 26 2021
Pregunta Problema: Do you know to say your routines?
Objetivo de la Guía: To talk about daily routines,

Desarrollo de la Guía (Desarrollo de contenidos temáticos) :

The simple present tense

The simple present tense is used to describe an action that is regular, true or normal. We use the present tense:

1. For repeated or regular actions in the present time period. Ex: I take the train to the office. John sleeps eight
hours every night during the week.

2. For facts. Ex: The President of The USA lives in The White House. A dog has four legs.

3. For habits. Ex: Carol brushes her teeth twice a day. They travel to their country house every weekend.

4. For things that are always / generally true. Ex: It rains a lot in winter. The Queen of England lives in Buckingham
Palace.

We form the present tense using the base form of the infinitive (without the TO).

In general, in the third person we add 'S' in the third person.

Rules:

1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.

• go – goes
• catch – catches
• wash – washes
• kiss – kisses
• fix – fixes
• buzz – buzzes

2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES.

• marry – marries
• study – studies
• carry – carries
• worry – worries

3. For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.

• play – plays
• enjoy – enjoys
• say – says

Affirmative Sentences: Subject + verb + complement, ex:

Martin gets up at 6 am every day. The students go to school in the morning

 República De Colombia
Departamento Del Cesar
Municipio De Becerril
Institución Educativa Técnica Ángela María Torres Suárez
DANE: 120045000210
NIT 800180709-6

Negative sentences: Subject + aux Do / Does not + verb + complement.

To make a negative sentence we use the auxiliary Do ( I, You, We, They ) or Does ( He, She, It ) not with all

verbs EXCEPT To Be. Ex: You don't speak French. He doesn't speak German.

Interrogative Sentences: Yes / No questions: Do / Does + Subject + verb + complement?.

To make questions we also use the auxiliary Do or Does. Ex: Do you live here? Yes, I do. No, I don´t.

Does your mother cook on the weekend? Yes, she does. No, she doesn´t

Wh questions: Wh + Do / Does + Subject + verb + complement? Ex: Where do you live?

Ejemplos Relacionados con el Tema:

Sam and Mary talk in the afternoon. We don´t play soccer at school. Does Jane study here?

Information Questions

The answers for information varied are varied because they are used to ask about specific kinds of information.

Information questions are also called "Wh-" questions because many of the words that are used to ask this type of

question begin with Wh-.These are some wh questions:

What: ask for information about something. Ex: What is on the table? * there is a pencil

When: ask about the time. Ex: When is the party? * It´s on Friday at 2 o´clock

Where: ask questions about palace or position. Ex: Where is your pen? * It´s in your bag.

Who: ask about someone´s identity. Ex: Who is that girl? * She is my sister.

Why: ask for the reason. Ex: Why are you late? * because I missed the bus.

How: ask about the way in which someting happens. Ex: How was the school today? * It was great.

How old: ask for the age: Ex: How old is Sam? * He is 19

How much: ask for quantity of any uncountable nouns. Ex: How much milk do you drink? * two glasses

How many: ask for quantity of any countable nouns. Ex: How many jeans did you buy? * I bought 3 jeans

Ejemplos Relacionados con el Tema:

Where do you live? What is your favorite color? When does school start?

Enlaces de Profundización del Tema: (Páginas Web de consulta o Bibliografía)

https://es.liveworksheets.com www.inglesmundial.com https://idiomas.gcfglobal.org.

Essencial grammar in use, eslprintables, New English File. Navigate Elementary.
 República De Colombia
Departamento Del Cesar
Municipio De Becerril
Institución Educativa Técnica Ángela María Torres Suárez
DANE: 120045000210
NIT 800180709-6

Actividades de Evaluación de Tema: (Máximo 5 por período)

I. Make sentences in simple present tense

2. He / drive to work every day

3. I / not / think you´re right

4. We / have enought time?

5. She / eat cereal in the morning

6. They / write e-mails every day

7. Tom / not / read rhe newspaper

8. Where / your father work?

9. Janeth/ dance often

10. What / you/ do in the morning?

11. Betty and Jhon / not study on weekend

II. Write the sentences in simple presentn tense according the sign: (+ ) positive, (-) negative, (?) question

1. My father (make) ________ breakkfast (+)

2. I ( speak) _______ Italian (?)

3. They (clean) _______ the bathroom (-)

4. When he (go) ______ home (?)

5. You (ride) ______ your bike in the park (+)

6. We (get up) ______ late on weekends (-)

III. Complete these questions with: what - when - where – who in your notebook.

1)___________is your name ? 2)______________are you from?

3)_____________is your birthday ? 4) _____________is your favourite singer?

5) ___________do you live? 6) ___________is your phone number?

7)_________________is your favourite hobby? 8)___________________speaks english here?

9)___________are you going to finish? 10)_________is the park?

11)___________ will you go home ? 12)____________lives in that house

 República De Colombia
Departamento Del Cesar
Municipio De Becerril
Institución Educativa Técnica Ángela María Torres Suárez
DANE: 120045000210
NIT 800180709-6

IV. Choose the correct Wh word to complete the questions.

Which - Who - When - What kind - How many

What - Why - How often - Where - How

1. A. _______________ of music do you like?

B. I like rock music.

2. A. _______________ do you want to buy a house?

B. In London.

3. A. _______________ country does it come originally?

B. England.

4. A. _______________ does she get to work?

B. By car.

5. A. _______________ is it popular?

B. Because it´s easy to learn.

6. A. _____________ did you visit yesterday?

B. My aunt.

7. A. _____________ do they go to the cinema?

B. Once a week.

8. A. _____________ does “leisure” mean?

9. A. _____________ people came to your party?

B. Fifteen.

10. A. _____________ do the classes start?

B. On Monday 22nd.

Glenis Luquez Contreras . JN Horario de Asesoría: % de la Nota para esta

Whatsaap – Cel : 3164135434 Guía
E-MAIL: glelucon@hotmail.com Horario establecido 35%

FECHA DESARROLLO GUIA: Del 1 de marzo a 26 de marzo 2021

FECHA DE ENTREGA GUIA: 31 de marzo 2021