BDwbU 7 wk¶K cÖwk¶Y

[Teacher Training]

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KLbI KLbI ¯^í‡gqv`x cÖwk¶Y cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v K‡i _v‡K|

wk¶K‡`i cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ †`‡k †h e¨e¯’v cÖPwjZ i‡q‡Q Zv GKwU cv‡Vi gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb
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wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi aviYv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;

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cÖwk¶‡Yi ¸iæZ¡ e¨vL¨vmn eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;

D”P wk¶vi wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi cÖKvi‡f` e¨vL¨v K‡i Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb Ges

D”PZi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶Ke„‡›`i eZ©gvb cÖwk¶Y e¨e¯’v wee„Z Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|

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BDwbU- 7 wkÿv e¨e¯’vcbv I wkÿvµg Dbœqb 94

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Dbœq‡bi nvwZqvi wn‡m‡e e¨envi K‡i DbœqbKvix †`k¸‡jv AwZ `ªæZ GwM‡q hv‡”Q|
Avgv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx A‡bK †`k Av‡Q hviv gvÎ 20/25 eQi c~‡e© Avgv‡`i †P‡q GK K`gI
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cÖ‡qvRb _vK‡jB wk¶vi cwi‡ek M‡o D‡V bv| Zvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb †gavm¤úbœ, cÖwk¶YcÖvß
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GgGW †cÖvMÖvg Education Management and Curriculum Development 95

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D”P wk¶vq wk¶K cÖwk¶‡Yi cÖKvi‡f`

mKj ¯Í‡ii wk¶K cÖwk¶Y mvaviYZ `yB cÖKv‡ii n‡q _v‡K| †hgb-

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2. Kg©iZ wk¶K‡`i mÄxebx cÖwk¶Y|

1. (K) bZzb wk¶Ke„‡›`i Iwi‡q‡›Ukb

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GB cÖwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g AewnZ Kiv nq|

wk¶vµg bevqb/cwigvR©b GKwU avivevwnK cÖwµqv| eZ©gv‡b Ávb we‡õviY AwZ `ªæZ
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Avc-Uz-‡WU Ki‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv nq|

1. (L) bZzb wk¶Ke„‡›`i `xN©‡gqv`x cÖwk¶Y

m¤úÖwZ D”P gva¨wgK wk¶v cÖK‡íi AvIZvq K‡jR wk¶Ke„‡›`i cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ †`‡k D”P
gva¨wgK wk¶K cÖwk¶Y Bbw÷wUDU ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q| G¸‡jvi gva¨‡g K‡jR wk¶Ke„‡›`i
`xN© †gqv`x cÖwk¶Y `v‡bi cÖ¯‘wZg~jK KvR ïiæ n‡q‡Q|

2. Kg©iZ wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ mÄxebx cÖwk¶Y

eZ©gv‡b AwZ `ªæZ Ávb RM‡Zi cwieZ©b NU‡Q| GB cwieZ©‡bi m‡½ wk¶K‡KI Lvc
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D”PZi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶Ke„‡›`i cªwk¶‡Yi eZ©gvb Ae¯’v

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(GBP,Gm,wU,wU,AvB) n‡jv:

BDwbU- 7 wkÿv e¨e¯’vcbv I wkÿvµg Dbœqb 96

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1. gqgbwmsn GBP,Gm,wU,wU,AvB (gqgbwmsn wUPvm© †Uªwbs K‡jR msjMœ)|

2. Kzwgjøv GBP,Gm,wU,wU,AvB (Kzwgjøv wUPvm© †Uªwbs K‡jR msjMœ)|
3. ivRkvnx GBP,Gm,wU,wU,AvB (ivRkvnx wUPvm© †Uªwbs K‡jR msjMœ)|
4. Lyjbv GBP,Gm,wU,wU,AvB (Lyjbv wUPvm© †Uªwbs K‡jR msjMœ)|
5. ewikvj GBP,Gm,wU,wU,AvB (ewikvj kn‡ii A`~‡i Kvwkcy‡i)|

cÖwZôvb¸‡jv cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ Aa¨¶ Ges wKQymsL¨K wUwPs ÷vd wb‡qvM Kiv n‡q‡Q| weMZ
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gvb Dbœq‡b A‡bK wbqš¿K i‡q‡Q| Zvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg wbqš¿K n‡jv wk¶K| wk¶‡Ki hw`
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wk¶K wk¶v`v‡b Drmvnx n‡eb; wk¶K Zvi wb‡Ri welqe¯‘ fvj Rvb‡eb; wk¶K wk¶v
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msi¶Y I e¨env‡i cvi`k©x n‡eb| wk¶‡Ki D™¢vebx I m„Rbx kw³ _vK‡e| wk¶K
wk¶v_©x‡`i eÜz Ges wb‡`©kK wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb|
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cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡q †kªwYK‡¶ hvevi Av‡M wk¶v m¤ú‡K© GKUz †R‡b wb‡j fvj nq|

wk¶v wK? wk¶v GKwU gvbexq cÖ‡Póv| GLv‡b hvwš¿ wKQy †bB, †Rvi K‡i wKQy NUv‡bv m¤¢e bq|
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wkL‡Z nq †Kb?
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GgGW †cÖvMÖvg Education Management and Curriculum Development 97

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c×wZ Rvb‡Z n‡e Ges AvRxeb QvÎ _vK‡Z n‡e, Zvn‡jB wk¶K wn‡m‡e Zvi cÖwZôv
Avm‡e Ges †kªwYK‡¶ mvdj¨ AR©‡b m¶g n‡eb| †kªwYK‡¶ m¶g wk¶‡Ki mgm¨vi
mgvavb wk¶v_©xivB K‡ib| †kªwYK‡¶ cvV`v‡bi A‡bK c×wZ i‡q‡Q| wk¶K c×wZ¸‡jv
Rvb‡eb Ges †hLv‡b †hfv‡e †h c×wZ DcKiYmn cÖ‡qvM Kiv cÖ‡qvRb ZvB Ki‡eb|
wk¶K cvV`v‡b AvMÖnx n‡j wZwb mKj c×wZ‡K cÖvYec~ K‡i Zzj‡Z cv‡ib| e³…Zv c×wZi
K_v hw` Avgiv Av‡jvPbv Kwi Zvi `yÕwU w`K ¯úó n‡q D‡V| cÖ_gwU n‡jv wk¶K K¬v‡m
wb‡R GK NÈv e³…Zvi gva¨‡g KvR †kl Ki‡jb| wk¶v_©xiv g‡bv‡hvMx wQj wK bv, Zviv
Zv‡K Ávb we¯Íi‡Yi DËg e¨w³ wn‡m‡e MY¨ K‡i‡Q wK bv, Zvi cÖ`Ë g¨v‡mR Zviv MÖnY
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we‡ePbvq Av‡bb wb| c¶vc~‡i eûj cÖPwjZ GB e³…Zv c×wZ‡K wZwb cÖvYec~ K‡i Zzj‡Z
cv‡ib hw` wk¶v_©x‡`i Kv‡R jvMvb, Zv‡`i gZvg‡Zi ¸iæZ¡ w`‡qB welqe¯‘ Zz‡j ai‡Z
cv‡ib| DcKiYwU mwVKfv‡e †`wL‡q e¨vL¨v w`‡Z cv‡ib Ges wK cÖwZwµqv n‡jv Zv ey‡S
Avevi AMÖmi n‡Z cv‡ib| G‡Z wk¶v_©xiv †KŠZznjx n‡e Ges wk¶‡Ki cÖwZ AvK…ó n‡e|
GB AvK…ó nIqvB wk¶v_©xi Ávb AR©‡b †gv¶g f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡e| e³…Zv c×wZ GKwU
wk¶K †Kw›`ªK c×wZ| wk¶‡Ki B”Qv Ges Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g B”Qv‡K cvi½gZvq cwieZ©b
Ki‡Z cvi‡j e³…Zvi gva¨‡gI A‡bK my›`i K¬vk Kiv hvq| †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e K¬vk †hb
GK‡N‡q n‡q bv hvq Ges ˆewPΨgq nq| wk¶K wk¶v_©x †Kw›`ªK c×wZ †hgb cÖ‡R±,
wUD‡Uvwiqvj, GmvBb‡g›U, cÖ‡kœvËi c×wZ Ges `jMZ Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g mv_©Kfv‡e
cvV`vb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e Aek¨B Zv‡K K‡jR wk¶vq c×wZi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv GB
Dcjwä eR©b K‡i c×wZi cÖ‡qvRb Ges Zv wkL‡Z nq GB g‡bve„wË wb‡q KvR Ki‡Z n‡e|
mviv c„w_exi ¯‹zj, K‡jR Ges wek¦we`¨vj‡qB GB bxwZ Abym„Z n‡”Q| wk¶K‡`i Rb¨
AZ¨c~ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© K_v n‡jv wk¶v_©xiv KuvPvgvj wn‡m‡e K‡j‡R Av‡m Ges ˆZwi cY¨ n‡q †ei
n‡q hvq| Zuv‡`i ˆZwi cY¨ †`k we‡`‡k mgv`„Z bv n‡j ZvivI mgv`„Z nevi †hvM¨ wK bv
we‡ePbvi welq|

cv‡VvËi g~j¨vqb- 7.1

A) msw¶ß DËi cÖkœ
1. cÖwk¶‡Yi aviYv e¨vL¨v Kiæb|
2. cÖwk¶Y ej‡Z wK †ev‡Sb?
3. wk¶vi wZbwU †¶‡Îi †kªwYwefvM wee„Z Kiæb|
4. cÖwk¶‡Yi ¸iæZ¡ ms‡¶‡c Av‡jvPbv Kiæb|
5. bexb wk¶K‡`i Iwi‡q‡›Ukb Kvh©µg eY©bv Kiæb|
6. cÖwk¶Y wK
7. D”PZi wk¶Ke„‡›`i cÖwk¶‡Yi eZ©gvb Ae¯’v D‡jøL Kiæb|
8. wk¶v wK? wkw¶Z nq †Kb?
9. wk¶vi mvgwMÖK aviYv Av‡jvPbv Kiæb|

BDwbU- 7 wkÿv e¨e¯’vcbv I wkÿvµg Dbœqb 98