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  • Polimeros 1

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    The document classifies polymers according to their origin, composition, applications, and behavior. Polymers can be natural, synthetic, or semi-synthetic based on their origin. They are organic if their main chain is carbon atoms or inorganic if they do not contain carbon. Polymers are used as fibers, adhesives, coatings, or plastics depending on the application. Their behavior can be elastic, thermally stable, or thermoplastic depending on how they deform or change state with temperature.

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    polimeros 1

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    The document classifies polymers according to their origin, composition, applications, and behavior. Polymers can be natural, synthetic, or semi-synthetic based on their origin. They are organic if their main chain is carbon atoms or inorganic if they do not contain carbon. Polymers are used as fibers, adhesives, coatings, or plastics depending on the application. Their behavior can be elastic, thermally stable, or thermoplastic depending on how they deform or change state with temperature.

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    32 views1 page

    Polimeros 1

    Uploaded by

    api-540117904
    The document classifies polymers according to their origin, composition, applications, and behavior. Polymers can be natural, synthetic, or semi-synthetic based on their origin. They are organic if their main chain is carbon atoms or inorganic if they do not contain carbon. Polymers are used as fibers, adhesives, coatings, or plastics depending on the application. Their behavior can be elastic, thermally stable, or thermoplastic depending on how they deform or change state with temperature.

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    of 1

    NATURAL POLYMERS: its origin is biological.

    SYNTHETIC POLYMERS: they are created by the human


    ACCORDING TO THEIR ORIGIN being.
    SEMI-SYNTHETIC POLYMERS: they are created by the
    transformation of natural polymers.

    A polymer is a substance

    composed of large molecules, or

    macromolecules, formed by the


    ORGANIC POLYMERS: Main chain of carbon atoms.
    union through covalent bonds of
    ACCORDING TO ITS COMPOSITION VINYL ORGANIC: the main chain of its molecules is made up
    one or more simple units called of carbon atoms.
    INORGANIC POLYMERS: they do not have carbon atoms in
    monomers. their structure.

    CLASSIFICATION
    OF POLYMERS

    FIBERS: they are produced when a multimeter is melted and it


    passes through small holes.
    ACCORDING TO YOUR APPLICATIONS ADHESIVES: they are combinations of high cohesion and
    adhesion that allow joining two or more bodies.
    COATING: they are liquid substances that are added to
    surfaces to generate resistance and abrasion.
    PLASTIC: they are those polymers that with enough effort
    cannot return to their original shape.

    ELASTOMERS: they deform with increasing temperature,


    recovering their original shape.
    ACCORDING TO THEIR BEHAVIOR THERMAL STABLE: when they rise, their T ° decomposes
    chemically, they do not deform.
    THERMOPLASTICS: when the T ° is raised, they melt and
    CAMILA HERRERA OTERO-17021052 become a liquid state, but when they cool, it becomes solid.

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