Vyakaran Kaumudi

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ÃØæ·¤ÚU‡æ·¤æñ×éÎè
(Âý‰æ×æð Öæ»Ñ)
ÃØæ·¤ÚU‡æ·¤æñ×éÎè (Âý‰æ×æð Öæ»Ñ)
Âýßðçàæ·¤æ
â´S·ë¤Ì ÂýÍ×Â˜æ æ÷
√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ∑§ÊÒ◊ÈŒË (¬˝âÊ◊Ê ÷Êª—)
∑§ˇÊÊ-~ (¬˝flÁ‡Ê∑§Ê)
‚¥S∑Î§Ã ¬˝Õ◊¬òÊêÊ˜
◊ÊäÿÁ◊∑§-Á‡ÊˇÊÊ-’Ê«¸U, ⁄UÊ¡SÕÊŸ◊Ô˜, •¡◊⁄U◊˜

ikB~;&iqLrd&fuekZ.k&lfefr%
iqLrde~ & √ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ∑§ÊÒ◊ÈŒË (¬˝Õ◊Ê ÷Êª—)
∑§ˇÊÊ-~ (¬˝flÁ‡Ê∑§Ê)
la;kstd% & «UÊÚ. ◊„UÊflË⁄U¬˝‚ÊŒ ‚Ê⁄USflÃ—, (¬˝Ê. √ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ‡ÊÊSòÊ◊˜UÔ)

üÊËª¥ªÊ-‡ÊÊŒÍ¸‹-⁄UÊ¡∑§Ëÿ-•ÊøÊÿ¸-‚¥S∑Î§Ã-◊„UÊÁfllÊ‹ÿ—, ’Ë∑§ÊŸ⁄◊˜UÔ
ys[kd% & 1- «UÊÚ. ⁄UÊ¡ãŒ˝U¬˝‚ÊŒ ÷≈UÔ˜≈—U, (¬˝ÊøÊÿ¸U—)

⁄UÊ¡∑§Ëÿ-‡ÊÊSòÊË-‚¥S∑Î§Ã-◊„UÊÁfllÊ‹ÿ—, ¬Ë∆U◊˜UÔ (Mwaxjiqj◊˜UÔ)
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‚¥S∑Î§ÃflÊæ˜§◊ÿÊŒ‡Ê¸— (¬˝Õ◊Ê ÷Êª—)
∑§ÁŸDUÊ¬ÊäÿÊÿ-∑§ˇÊÊÿÒ SflË∑Î§Ã¥ ¬Ê∆K¬ÈSÃ∑§◊˜

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& izkLrkfode~ &
loZ'kkL=kksi;ksfx O;kdj.k'kkL=ke~A laLÑrHkk"kk;ka ikf.kuh;a O;kdj.ka lokZfr'kkf; orZrs bfr
losZ"kkeSdeR;e~A O;kdj.ka fg osnkÄõs"kq eq[;rea eq[kLFkkuh;a orZrs êq[ka O;kdj.ka Le`re~* bfrA r=k
ikf.kuh;O;kdj.keso ykSfddkuka oSfndkuk×p mHk;fo/'kCnkuka O;qRikndRokr~ osnkÄõRoa HktrsA ikf.kfulw=kkf.k
vk/kjhÑR; fyf[krS% dkR;k;uokfrZd%S eg"ks%Z ir×tys% egkHkk";s.k p laofyrfena f=kqefq uO;kdj.ke~ bR;qP;rsA
O;kdj.kL;So vija uke ^'kCnkuq'kklue~* orZr]s ;rks fg 'kCnfo"k;deuq'kkluesokL; lk{kkr~ iz;kstue~A vr%
O;kdj.kL; egÙoa Hkk"kk;ke~ vlfUnX/e~A cgqdkya ;kor~ v"Vkè;k;hØekuqlkja O;kdj.kL;kè;;ueè;kiua
izkpyr~ lEizR;fi pyfrA r=k ijEijk;keso HkV~Vksftnhf{kr% ;FkkizlÄõa] ;Fkko';dra ikf.kus% lw=kk.kka Øea
ifjo`R;] rs"kka o`fÙka fofy[;] mnkgj.kkfu p izLrqR; ôS;kdj.kfln~/kUrdkSenq h* bfr ukekua izfØ;kxzUFka jfproku~A
v;a vfHkuo% iUFkk% vklhr~] vkn`r'p inokD;izek.kizek.kS% fon~on~fHk%A ojnjktkpk;Z% reso xzUFka laf{kI;
êè;fln~/kUrdkSenq h* :is.k O;fy[kr~A r=kkfi lqdeq kjerhuka ckykuka lkjY;su ikf.kuh;O;kdj.ks izo's kks ;Fkk
L;kr~ rFkk drq ± ojnjkt% ^^y?kq f ln~ / kUrdkS e q n h** bfr xz U Fka Ñroku~ A bea p ^y?kq d kS e q n h* xz U Fka
Ô;kdj.kizo's k}kje~* bR;fHk/krqa 'kD;rsA
;|I;=k y?kqfln~/kUrdkSeq|ka ukLR;frdkfBU;a rFkkfi ckykukeqidkjk; ljgL;eoxR;Fk± ljya
O;k[;kua fVIi.ka ok vis{;r ,oA vr% jktLFkkuekè;fedf'k{kke.MyL;kuqjks/us izofs 'kdkizFkeo"kZd{kk;k%
Nk=kk.kka Ñrs O;kdj.kiz'ui=kk; ;FkkikB~;Øea i×plfU/i;ZUra Nk=kk.kka Lrjkuqdy w a laLÑrs Vhdua ÑrekokH;ke~A
v=k vko';dkuka ikfjHkkf"kd'kCnkuka O;kdj.kL; oS;kdj.kkuk×pkfi ifjp;% iznÙk%A oS;kdj.kfln~/
kUrdkSeqnhxrkuka dkjdizdj.klEcn~/kuka lIrfoa'kfrlw=kk.kkefi v=k iqLrds lfVIi.ka lEiknua ÑrefLrA
izfri`"BefÄïrjs[kkr% mifj xzUFkL; ewy:ie~ v/ksHkkxs p O;k[;kuefLr bfr Ks;e~A laLÑrlaHkk"k.ks ys[kus
vuqokns p Nk=kk.kka xfrHkZosnsrnFk± jktLFkkuekè;fedf'k{kke.MyL;kns'ksu ,p-vkj- fo'oklsu fyf[kre~
&^vH;kliqLrde~* vfi v=k ;FkkLo:ia eqnzkfirefLrA rnFk± f'k{kke.Myi{kr% fo'oklk; ÑrKrka
Kki;ko%A iqLrdfena f'k{kdk.kka f'k{kkfFkZuk×p djdey;ks% leiZ;UrkS ok×Nko% ;nusu rs"kka d'pukfi
midkj% Hkofr psr~ ÑrkFkkSZ vkRekukS eaL;kogsA v=k iqLrds eqn.z ktkrk% n`f"Vnks"ktU;k% izekntk Üp v'kqn~/
;% vfi lEHkok%] rk% ekuoLoHkkotk% bfr eRok {kUrO;k% cq/%S ] lwpuh;k p Ü vkxkfeU;oljs vikdrqfZ efrA
fon~on~fo/s;kS
MkW- egkohjizlkn lkjLor%

MkW- jktsUnzizlkn HkV~V%
‚¢S∑Î§Ã◊˜Ô (√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô) — ¬˝Õ◊ ¬òÊ◊˜Ô
¼izosfkdk ijh{kk½
(√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ-‡ÊÊSòÊ◊˜Ô)
¬ÍáÊÊZVÔUÊ— vÆÆ
Á’ãŒfl— Áfl·ÿ-flSÃÈ •VÔUÊ—
v √ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ‡ÊÊSòÊSÿ ¬Á⁄Uøÿ—, •äÿÿŸSÿ ©Ug‡ÿ◊˜Ô, ¬˝◊ÈπÊ— flÒÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊÊ—
Ã·Ê¢ ∑Î§Ãÿ‡Ôø– ¬ÊÁáÊÁŸ—, ∑§ÊàÿÊÿŸ—, ¬ÃÜ¡Á‹—– y
w ‚ÍòÊSÿ ‹ˇÊáÊ¢ ÃŒ˜Ô÷ŒÊ‡Ôø, √ÿÊÅÿÊŸSÿ ‹ˇÊáÊ¢ ÃŒ˜Ô÷ŒÊ‡Ôø– y
x √ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ‡ÊÊSòÊSÿ ¬ÊÁ⁄U÷ÊÁ·∑§ó‡ÊéŒÊ—ó y
©U¬Œ‡Ê—, •Êª◊—, •ÊŒ‡Ê—, ‹∑§Ê⁄—U, •ŸÈŸÊÁ‚∑§—, •ŸŸÈŸÊÁ‚∑§—, ‚◊Ê‚—,
‚Áãœ—, ©U¬œÊ, ªáÊ—–
y ‹ÉÊÈÁ‚hÊãÃó∑§ÊÒ◊ÈŒË (‚¢ôÊÊ-¬˝∑§⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô)
◊Ê„U‡flÔ ⁄Uó‚ÍòÊÊÁáÊ, ¬˝àÿÊ„UÊ⁄U—, ßÃỖ-‹Ê¬-©UŒÊûÊ-•ŸÈŒÊûÊ-SflÁ⁄UÃ-‚fláÊ¸-¬˝àÿÿ-‚¢Á„UÃÊ-‚¢ÿÊª-
¬Œ‚¢ôÊÊŸÊ¢ ôÊÊŸ◊˜Ô, ©UìÊÊ⁄UáÊSÕÊŸÊÁŸ,
•ÊèÿãÃ⁄U-’ÊsÔó¬˝ÿàÔŸÊ—– }
z •ø˜Ô‚¢ÁœªÃó¬˝ÿÊªÁ‚Áh— ‚ÍòÊÊÕ¸‡Ôø– wÆ
{ „U‹˜Ô‚¢ÁœªÃó¬˝ÿÊªÁ‚Áh— ‚ÍòÊÊÕ¸‡Ôø– vz
| Áfl‚ª¸Ô‚¢ÁœªÃó¬˝ÿÊªÁ‚Áh— ‚ÍòÊÊÕ¸‡Ôø– z
} ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ó¬˝∑§⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄UÃ‚ÍòÊÊÁáÊ (•CÔUÊÁfl¢‡ÊÁÃ—) vz
(v) ¬˝ÊÁÃ¬ÁŒ∑§ÊÕ¸óÁ‹XÔUó¬Á⁄U◊ÊáÊófløŸ◊ÊòÊ ¬˝Õ◊Ê
(w) ‚ê’ÊœŸ ø
(x) ∑§ÃÈ¸⁄UËÁå‚ÃÃ◊¢ ∑§◊¸
(y) ∑§◊¸ÁáÊ ÁmÃËÿÊ
(z) •∑§ÁÕÃ¢ ø
({) •Áœ‡ÊËæ˜UÔSÕÊ‚Ê¢ ∑§◊¸
(|) ©U¬ÊãfläÿÊæ˜UflÔ ‚—
(}) ‹ˇÊáÊàÕê÷ÍÃÊÅÿÊŸó÷ÊªóflËå‚Ê‚È ¬˝ÁÃ¬ÿ¸Ÿfl—
(~) ∑§Ê‹ÊäflŸÊ⁄UàÿãÃ‚¢ÿÊª
(vÆ) ‚Êœ∑§Ã◊¢ ∑§⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô
(vv) ∑§ÃÎ̧∑§⁄UáÊÿÊSÃÎÃËÿÊ
(vw) ‚„U-ÿÈQ§˘¬˝œÊŸ
(vx) ÿŸÊXÔUÁfl∑§Ê⁄U—
(vy) ßàÕ¢÷ÍÃ‹ˇÊáÊ
(vz) „UÃÊÒ
(v{) ∑§◊¸áÊÊ ÿ◊Á÷¬˝ÒÁÃ ‚ ‚ê¬˝ŒÊŸ◊˜Ô
(v|) øÃÈÕË¸ ‚ê¬˝ŒÊŸ
(v}) flÊ. ÃÊŒâÿ¸ øÃÈÕË¸ flÊëÿÊ
(v~) Ÿ◊— SflÁSÃóSflÊ„UÊSflœÊ˘‹¢fl·«˜UÔÿÊªÊìÊ
(wÆ) œÈ̋fl◊¬Êÿ˘¬ÊŒÊŸ◊˜Ô
(wv) •¬ÊŒÊŸ ¬Üø◊Ë
(ww) ¡ÁŸ∑§ÃÈ¸— ¬˝∑Î§ÁÃ—
(wx) ·DÔUË ‡Ê·
(wy) ∑§ÃÎ¸∑§◊¸áÊÊ— ∑Î§ÁÃ
(wz) •ÊœÊ⁄UÊ˘Áœ∑§⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô
(w{) ‚#êÿÁœ∑§⁄UáÊ ø
(w|) ·DÔUË øÊŸÊŒ⁄U
(w}) ÿÃ‡Ôø ÁŸœÊ¸⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô
~ •èÿÊ‚¬ÈSÃ∑§◊˜Ôó‚ê÷Ê·áÊÊÿ ÁflÁflœÊ√ÿÿÊÁŒ‡ÊéŒÊŸÊ¢ ôÊÊŸ◊˜Ô wz
ÁŸäÊÊ¸Á⁄UÃ ¬ÈSÃ∑§êÊ˜ - √ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§ÊÒ◊ÈŒË (¬˝Õ◊Ê ÷Êª—)

fo"k;&lwph
1- fo"k;izo's k% 1&7
2- laKkizdj.ke~ 9&18
3- vPlfU/% 19&40
4- gYlfU/% 41&58
5- folxZlfU/% 59&66
6- iz;ksxkFkkZ% 67&71
7- dkjdizdj.ke~ 72&88
8- vH;kliqLrde~ 89&157
9- dfBu'kCnkuke~ vFkkZ% 158&159
fo"k; & izos'k%
O;kdj.k'kkL=kL; ifjp;%
losZ ekuoO;ogkjk% okÄ~ewydk% lfUrA ;fn v=k okd~ ukHkfo";r~] dL;kfi tuL; euksxrk Hkkok%
fopkjk% vfHkO;Drk% ,o ukHkfo";u~A vr% okp% Hkk"kk;k% ok egÙoa loSZ% ,o LohfØ;rsA Hkk"kk 'kCn% ok
T;ksfr% vfLrA ;Fkk mDra nf.Muk &
bneU/rea ÑRLua tk;sr Hkqou=k;e~A
;fn 'kCnkà;a T;ksfrjklalkja u nhI;rsAA
lalkjL; ekuokuka Kkfr:ileqnk;s"kq fHkUuk% fHkUuk% Hkk"kk% lfUrA rklq lokZlq Hkk"kklq laLÑrHkk"kk
Lodh;a fof'k"Va LFkkua /Ùks] ;rks fg lokZLofi laLÑfr"kq le`n~/rek;k% izkphurek;k% ekuo/eZizcksf/dk;k%
Hkkjrh;k;k% laLÑrs% vk/kjHkwrk% osnk% oSfndxzUFkk'p laLÑrHkk"kk;keso fucn~/k% lfUrA fouk laLÑrHkk"kkè;;ua
u fg oSfnda Kkua foKku×p Kkrqa 'kD;e~A fd×p osnkuka KkukFk± osnkÄõkuka Kkue~ vko';deA osnkÄõkfu p
f'k{kk] O;kdj.ka] NUn%] fu#Dra] T;ksfr"ka] dYi'p bfr "kV~A r=k O;kdj.ka eq[kLFkkuh;Rosu izk/kU;a Hktrs &
êq[ka O;kdj.ka Le`re~* bfr f'k{kkopukr~A iz/kus Ñr% ;Ru% iQyoku~ Hkofr] vr% osnkÄsõ"kq iz/kus O;kdj.ks
Ñr% ;Ru% osnkFkZKkuk; ,o dYirs bfrA bRFka O;kdj.kL; egÙoa foLerqZa u 'kD;rsA
O;kdj.k'kCnL; O;qRifÙk%&
O;kfØ;Urs O;qRik|Urs lk/q'kCnk% i`Fkd~fØ;Urs vlk/q'kCnsH;% ;su] rr~ O;kdj.ka uke 'kCnlk/qRo
izfriknda 'kkL=ke~A lfUr Hkk"kk;ka lk/q'kCnk% vlk/q'kCnk'p iz;qT;ekuk%] r=k lk/q'kCnk% fg ;FkkFkZe~ vFkZe~
vocks/;fUr] vlk/q'kCnk Lrq uA foiwoZdkn~ vkÄ~iwoZdkPp dj.kkFkZdkr~ Ñ×k~ /krks% dj.ks vFksZ Y;qV~izR;;su
(^dj.kkf/dj.k;ks'p* bfr lw=ks.k) O;kdj.k'kCnL; O;qRifÙk% HkofrA
O;kdj.ka fg f}fo/a & ykSfdda oSfnd×pA osnfo"k;da oSfnda O;kdj.ke~] rPp îzkfr'kk[;e~* bfr
ukEuk feyfrA Hkk"kkfo"k;da O;kdj.kUrq ykSfdde~A cgwfu O;kdj.kkfu Jw;Urs] r|Fkk &
,sUnza pkUnza dk'kÑRLua dkSekja 'kkdVk;ue~A
lkjLora pkfi'kya 'kkdY;a ikf.kuh;de~AA bfr
,"kq los"Z kq O;kdj.ks"kq ikf.kus% O;kdj.keso lokZfr'kkf; orZr]s lokZÄiõ .w kZRokr~ oSKkfud'kSyheÙokPpA vusds
fg ikSokZR;k% ik'pkÙ;k'p leh{k.kiVoks fo}kal ikf.kuh;rU=ka izk'kalu~A ikf.kuh;O;kdj.k'kkL=kL; vk/kjHkwrk jpuk
^v"Vkè;k;h* ukEuk miyH;rsA v=k ýùùø lw=kkf.k v"Vlq vè;k;s"kq foHkDrkfu lfUrA r=k izR;è;k;a pRokj% iknk%
orZUrs] izfrikna p uSdkfu lw=kkf.kA
,"kq ikf.kuh;lw=ks"kq dkR;k;u% oj#fpokZ lw=kk.kkeFkZiwj.kk; vFkZn`"V~;k U;wurke~ vf/drka ok ifjek"VqaZ
okfrZdkfu fyys[kA r=k lw=kokfrZd;ks'p ljy;k ljl;k Hkk"k;k laokn'kSY;k iz'uksÙkj'kSY;k ok fo'kna O;k[;kua
egf"kZ% ir×tfy% Ñroku~] ;Pp ^êgkHkk";e~** bfr ukEuk izfln~/e~ vfLrA
,rr~ loZe~ vFkkZr~ ikf.kfulw=kkf.k] dkR;k;uL; okfrZdkfu] ir×tys'p O;k[;kuHkwra egkHkk";e~ bfr
fefyRok îkf.kuh;O;kdj.ke~* bR;qP;rsA vr ,o ^f=keqfu O;kdj.ke~* bR;fi mP;rsA
O;kdj.k'kkL=kkè;;uL; mn~ns';e~ %&
dL;kfi dk;ZL; izkjEHkkRiwo± r=k fdefi mn~ns';a fu'ph;rsA fu"iz;kstuds dk;sZ u dks¿fi izorZrsA
vr% O;kdj.kkè;;uL; vfi dsufpr~ iz;kstusu vo';a HkforO;e~A ;|fLr rfgZ fdUrr~ \ bfr iz'us &
osnj{kk ,o O;kdj.kkè;;uL; ijea iz;kstue~ bR;qÙkje~A osnk% fg vLekda laLÑrs% izk.krÙoe~A osnkFkZKkue~
vLeRÑrs vko';de~A osnkFkZKkuk; osnkÄõKkueko';de~A osnkÄõ"s kq O;kdj.ka eq[kLFkkuh;Rosu eq[;eÄaõ osnL;A
eq[;s Ñr% ;Ru% iQyoku~ Hkorhfr izkg ir×tfyHkZxoku~A vFkkZr~ O;kdj.ks Ñr% Je% osnkFkZKku:ia iQya
(1)
iznkrqa leFkZ%A vr% O;kdj.kL; vè;;ua drZO;e~A
oLrqr% Hkk"kk;ka 'kCnk% vi'kCnk'p iz;Tq ;ekuk% n`';UrsA vFkZcks/Lrq 'kCnS% vi'kCnS'p vfi iz;Dq rS%
HkoR;so] rFkkfi 'kCniz;ksxs /eZ% vi'kCniz;ksxs v/eZ% bfr izfrikfnra Hkxork ir×tfyukA 'kCniz;ksxs /eZL;
vk'k;% rRiz;ksxs f'k"Vrk izrh;rs iz;ksDrq%] vi'kCniz;ksxs rq vf'k"Vrk rL;sfrA vFkkZr~ laLÑrKS% iwokZpk;SZ%
f'k"VS% ;kn`'k'kCniz;ksx% Ñr% rkn`'ka iz;ksxe~ v;efi iz;ksDrk djksfr u ok bR;soa rL; f'k"Vrk vf'k"Vrk pA
vr% o;a f'k"Viz;qDrku~ iz;ksxku~ dq;kZe] o;e~ vf'k"Vk% u L;ke] ,rnFk± O;kdj.keè;s;eLekfHk%A
fouk O;kdj.kkè;;ua 'kCnfo"k;dlk/qRoklk/qRofoosd% u mRi|rsA vr% lk/qRoklk/qRofoosd% ,o lkekU;r%
iz;kstue~A dkR;k;usu j{kk] Åg%] vkxe%] yk?koe~] vlUnsg'p bfr i×piz;kstukfu mDrkfu] rkfu p
eq[;iz;kstukfuA ,rnfrfjP; egkHkk";dkj% ir×tfy% =k;ksn'kxkS.kiz;kstukfu vfi fufnZ'kfrA vusu ,rr~
lek;kra ;r~ fouk O;kdj.kL; Kkua 'kkL=kjgL;a Kkrqa u 'kD;e~A
oLrqrLrq 'kCniz;ksxfo"k;% vfr fo'kky% orZrAs r=k losZ 'kCnk% izfrinikBa ÑRok u Kkrqa 'kD;UrsA vr%
vYisu ;Rusu d;kfpr~ ljy;k in~/R;k egr% 'kCnkS?kku ikBd% tkuh;kr~] ,rnFkZ O;kdj.ka y?kwik;Hkwra fdefi
lk/ua orZrAs r=k okD;s inkfu inkFkkZ'p dYI;Urs] ins inkFksZ p iqu% izÑfrizR;;k% rÙknFkkZ'p dYI;UrsA ;su ,dfLeu~
'kCns ins ok Kkrs] rkn`'kk% vU;s 'kCnk% rsuoS iFkk foKkfirk% HkofUrA ;Fkk jke'kCnfo"kf;.;ka izfØ;k;ka Kkrk;ka
rkn`'kk% vdkjkUrk% iqf¡ YYkÄõ'kCnk% Kkrk% HkofUr] ,deso vU;=kkfiA
izeq[kk% oS;kdj.kk% &
;|fi ikf.kus% izkxfi vusds oS;kdj.kk% cHkwo%q ] ;s"kkeqYys[k% vU;=kkU;=k feyfr] rs"kq ds"kkf×pnqYys[ka
rq Lo;a ikf.kfu% Lodh;s"kq lw=ks"oso Ñroku~ rFkkfi v=k ikf.kfuO;kdj.ks ;s izeq[kk% oS;kdj.kk% lfUr rs"kkeso
laf{kIr% ifjp;% v=k izLrw;rsA r=kkfi ikf.kfudkR;k;uir×ty;% izeq[kk%A
1- ikf.kfu%&
ikf.kfu% fg laLÑrtxr% cgwidkja Ñroku~A vusu laLÑrO;kdj.ka fojpÕ; laLÑrL; ;n~:ia
rfLeu~ le;s izpynklhr~] rnso :ia v| ;kor~ lqjf{kra Ñre~A lEiw.kZs¿fi ns'ks fons'ks ok laLÑrL; rnso
:ia orZekuefLrA ikf.kustZUe ÿúú f[kzLrkCnkr~ (bZLohr%) iwoZe~ vuqeh;rs fo}n~fHk%A ;qf/f"BjehekaldLrq
oSØekCnkr~ üøúú o"kkZf.k iwoZe~ vL; fLFkfrdkya euqrsA vL; uke îkf.kfu%* bfr xks=kek/kjhÑR; orZrsA
ikf.kus% oa'kL; ewyiq#"k% îkf.ku~* vklhr~A ikf.kus% ekrqukZe ^nk{kh* vklhr~A d'pu oS;kdj.k% O;kfMukEuk
[;kr%] rL; vija uke ^nk{kk;.k%* bfr vklhr~ ^nkf{k%* bR;fi rL;So uke vr% l% ikf.kus% ekrq% Hkzkrk
vklhfnfr vuqeh;rsA ;fn ,rr~ lR;a rfgZ l% ikf.kus% ekrqy% vklhr~A ikf.kus% ,da uke ^'kkyfÄï%* bfr
miyH;rsA ,rnuqlkje~ vL; firq% uke 'kyÄï% vklhr~] 'kyÄïL; viR;a (lUrfr%) iqeku~ 'kkyfÄï% bfr
O;qRiÙks%A ikf.kus% xqjks% uke ô"kZ%* bR;klhr~A
ikf.kus% Ñr;% &
ikf.kus% izeq[kk ÑfrLrq ^^v"Vkè;k;h** ,o vfLrA ;=k O;kdj.kfo"k;dkf.k ýùùø lw=kkf.k v"Vlq
vè;k;s"kq fucn~/kfu lfUrA r=k izR;è;k;a iknprq"da] izfrikna p cgwfu lw=kkf.k lfUrA ^tkEcorhfot;e~*
bR;fi vL; dkO;e~ vLrhfr fonq"kka ere~A jkt'ks[kj% ;% ùùú oSØekCns vklhr~] ikf.kfua iz'kalfr
fuEu'yksdsu&
ue% ikf.ku;s rLeS ;LeknkfojHkwfngA
vknkS O;kdj.ka dkO;euq tkEcorhfot;e~AA
vU;=kkfi izek.kkfu feyfUr ,rn~fo"k;sA
flag% ous ikf.kfua groku~ bfr i×prU=ks fe=klEizkIrkS ,d=k 'yksds lwpuk feyfr & r|Fkk &&
^^flagks O;kdj.kL; drqZjgjr~ izk.kku~ fiz;ku~ ikf.kus%
(2)
ehekalkÑreqUeekFk lglk gLrh eqfua tSfefue~A
NUnksKkufuf/a t?kku edjks osykrVs fiÄõye~]
vKkuko`rpsrlkefr#"kka dks¿FkZf'pj'pka xq.kS%AA bfrA
2- dkR;k;u% &
ikf.kus% O;kdj.ks ;nqDra] ;nuqDra ;Pp nq#Dra rn~fo"k;s fpUrua fo/k; dkR;k;usu okfrZdkfu
jfprkfuA ikf.kfuuk fyf[krs O;kdj.krU=ks ;k U;wurk viw.kZrk vLi"Vrk ok vklhr~ rL;k% ifjektZue~ ,rS%
okfrZd%S l×tkre~A vr% dkR;k;uL; ;ksxnkua ikf.kuh;rU=ks egÙoiw.kZefLrA dkR;k;uL; vija uke ^ôj#fp%**
vklhr~A dkR;k;uks¿lkS ikf.kus% ledkfyd% vklhfnfr Jw;rsA vr% vL; fLFkfr% dky% vfi f[kzLrkCnkr~
ÿúú iwoZe~ vfLr bfr yH;rsA ;qf/f"BjehekaldL; erkuqlkjeL; dky% oSØekCnkr~ ü÷úú o"kkZf.k
iwoZeklhr~A ^^rfn~/rfiz;k% nkf{k.kkR;k%** bfr ir×tfyopuek/kjhÑR; fonq"kka erefLr ;nlkS nkf{k.kkR;%
vklhrA
^LoxkZjksg.ke~* bfr ukeda dkO;efi dkR;k;usu jfpre~ bfr vU;kU; izek.kS% izek.;rs fon~ofn~Hk%A
izek.kRosu v;a 'yksd% nz"VO;% &
;% LoxkZjksg.ka ÑRok LoxZekuhroku~ HkqfoA
dkO;su #fpjs.kSo [;krks oj#fp% dfo%A bfrA
3- ir×tfy%
ikf.kuh;O;kdj.kL; f=k"kq eqfu"kq vU;re% ir×tfy%] ;% losZ"kka izek.kHkwr% vkpk;Z% vfLrA v;a
ikf.kus% lw=kk.kka dkR;k;uL; okfrZdkuk×p lw{esf{kd% leh{kd% vklhr~A vr% f=k"ofi oS;kdj.ks"kq izkekf.kdre%
v;e~ vkpk;Z%A vr ,o mP;rs & ^^;FkksÙkja equhuka izkek.;e~A** bfrA
ir×tys% egkHkk";s egkHkk";dkjL;kL; }s ukeuh miyH;srs & xksunhZ;% xksf.kdkiq=k'p bfrA
xksunhZ;% bR;usu ukEuk Kk;rs ;nlkS ^^xksunZ** ns'kokLrO;% vklhr~A v/qukrudkys ^xks.Mk* bfr ukEuk ;r~
LFkkua Kk;rs] rL;So ^xksunZ* uke vklhr~A vr% ir×tfy% xksunhZ;% ¾ v/qukruL; ^xks.Mk* izns'kL; fuoklh
vklhn~ bfr fln~è;frA vU;s rq fo}k¡l% ,ua dk'ehjns'kh;e~] vijs rq ikVfyiq=kokLrO;a eU;UrsA vL; ekrq%
uke ^xksf.kdk* vklhr~A
v;a egkeqfu% êgkHkk";e~* bfr ukEuha jpuka Ñroku~A vfLeu~ xzUFks ikf.kfulw=kk.kka dkR;k;uL;
okfrZdkuka p ljyk ljl;k vleLrinkfRed;k Hkk"k;k vusu O;k[;kua ÑrefLrA v=k u dsoya O;kdj.kL;So
nq:gfo"k;k.kka lkjY;su miLFkkiua orZrs] vfirq rkRdkfydlkekftdfLFkrs%] /kfeZdfLFkrs%] HkkSxksfydfLFkrs%]
,sfrgkfldfLFkrs'p lE;d~ o.kZue~ miyH;rsA vr% egkHkk";a loZU;k;chtkuak fucU/uefLr bfr mDre~
Hkr`gZ fj.kkA
pjdlafgrk;k% ;ksx'kkL=kL; p jpf;rk vfi v;eso bfr ds"kkf×pr~ ekU;rkA dSÕ;V% fy[kfr &
^^;ksxsu fpÙkL; insu okpka eya 'kjhjL; p oS|dsuA
;ks¿ikdjksÙka izoja equhuka ir×tfya izk×tfyjkurks¿fLeA** bfrA
vL; fLFkfrdky% ûÿú f[kzLrkCnkr~ iwo± vklhfnfr fu/kZj;fUr tuk%A ;qf/f"BjehekaldLrq
foØekr~ ûüúú o"ksZH;% iwoZofrZueL; fLFkfrdkya euqrsA
lw=ky{k.ka rn~Hksnk'p
lw=ky{k.ke~ &
vYik{kjelfUnX/a lkjon~fo'orkseq[ke~A
vLrksHkeuo|×p lw=ka lw=kfonks fonq%AA
(3)
vYiS% (U;wuS%) v{kjS% lefUora lUnsg'kwU;a] lkj;qDra loZrksHkkosu izHkkfo] nks"kjfgre~] vfuUnuh;e~
vFkZdFkua ^lw=ke~* bfr dF;rsA
lw=kL; Hksnk% &
laKk p ifjHkk"kk p fof/fuZ;e ,o pA
vfrns'kks¿f/dk'p "kM~fo/a lw=keqP;rsAA
vFkkZr~ lw=kL; "kM~fo/RoefLr r|Fkk & laKklw=ka] ifjHkk"kklw=ka fof/lw=ka] fu;elw=ke] vfrns'klw=ke~]
vf/dkjlw=k×p bfrA
(1) laKklw=ke~ &
;su lw=ks.k laKklafKuks% Kkua Hkofr] rRlw=ka laKklw=ke~ mP;rsA ;;k Kk;rs lk laKk] laKk ;L; Hkofr
l laKh HkofrA vFkkZr~ laKk bR;qDrs% ukedFkue~] laKhR;qDrs% vFkZ%A ;Fkk ^vnsÄ~xq.k%* bfrA v=k xq.k% bfr
laKk] vr~ ,Ä~ p bfr laKhA vFkkZr~ ^v],]vks* bR;s"kka o.kkZuka ^xq.k* bfr laKkA ô`fn~/jknSp~* bR;fi laKklw=ke~A
r=k ô`fn~/* bfr laKk] vknSp~ bfr laKhA ô`fn~/* bR;usu vk] ,s] vkS bfr lafKRosu Kk;UrsA
(2) ifjHkk"kklw=ke~ &
ifjr% loZrks Hkk";rs vu;k] lk ifjHkk"kk] vFkok vfu;es fu;edkfj.kh ifjHkk"kk bR;fi mP;rsA
ifjHkk"kklw=ka loZa O;kdj.k'kkL=ka rFkSo midjksfr ;Fkk lqizTofyr% nhi% lo± x`ga izdk'k;frA ;Fkk &
^^rfLefUufrfufnZ"Vs iwoZL;** ^^rLekfnR;qÙkjL;** bR;knhfu lw=kkf.kA ifjHkk"kk¿fi f=kfo/k & dkfpr~
Kkidfln~/k] U;k;fln~/k¿U;k] okpfudh r`rh;kA ;k dsukfi lw=ks.k lw=kka'ksu ok KkI;rs lk Kkidfln~/kA
;Fkk&^laKkiwoZdks fof/jfuR;%*A ykSfddU;k;su flfn~/;ZL;k% U;k;fln~/k lk] ;Fkk ^,dns'kfoÑreuU;or~*
bfrA opu:is.k ifBrk rq okpfudhA ;Fkk ^^rfLefUufr-** bR;kfn%A
(3) fof/lw=ke~ &
fo/h;rs bfr fof/% ¾ dk;Ze~A vkns'kkxeizR;;kfnfo/k;da lw=ka fof/lw=ke~ mP;rsA vkns'kfndk;Za
;su fo/h;rs rfnfr Hkko%A ;Fkk ^^bdks ;.kfp** ^^,pks¿;ok;ko%** bR;knhfuA fu"ks/dlw=kkf.k vfi fof/
lw=ks"oso vUrHkZofUr] rs"kke~ vHkko:ikiwoZcks/dRokr~A
(4) fu;elw=ke~ &
izlÄõizkIrL; fo/s% fu;ked% fof/% ;su lw=ks.k Hkofr rRlw=ka fu;elw=ke~A izkIrfo/s% foLr`r{ks=kL;
ladkspua okA ;Fkk ^^'ks"kks ?;lf[k** bR;usu lf[koftZrL; bdkjkUrL; mdkjkUrL; iq¡fYyÄõ'kCnL; izkIrk;k%
f?klaKk;k% ifr'kCnL;kfi bdkjkUrRokr~ izkfIr% Hkofr] r=k îfr% lekl ,o** bR;usu fu;E;rs ;r~
ifr'kCnL; lekls ,o f?klaKk Hkofr] u dsoyL;A vr% lsukifr] HkwifrizHk`rhuka f?klaKkHkofr] dsoyL;
ifr'kCnL; rq u Hkofr bfr fu;e%A v=k ^îfr% lekl ,o** bfr fu;elw=ke~A ^ÑÙkfn~/rleklk'p* bR;fi
fu;elw=ke~A
(5) vfrns'klw=ke~ &
vrn~/eZofr rn~/ekZjkside~ vfrns'klw=ke~A ;Fkk & ^LFkkfuonkns'kks¿ufYo /kS* bfrA LFkkuh fHkUu%]
vkns'k'p fHkUu% HkofrA vkns'ks LFkkfuRoa ukfLr rFkkfi LFkkfuRokHkkoofr vkns'ks¿fi LFkkfuon~Hkko vusu vkjksI;rs]
vr% vL; vfrns'klw=kRoe~A
(6) vf/dkjlw=ke~ &
izR;sdfLeu~ lw=ks info'ksL; vko`fÙka okjf;rqe~ vf/dkjlw=ka izkjHkrsA ,d=k mikÙkL; inL; mÙkjksÙkjlw=ks"kq
izo`fÙk% vusu HkofrA vr% i'pkn~ofrZ"kq lw=ks"kq Lo?kVdinleiZda inkFkZleiZda ok lw=ke~ vf/dkjlw=ka dF;rsA
v;×p vf/dkj% fo"k;n`"V~;k laKkf/dkj%] ifjHkk"kkf/dkj%] izdj.kkf/dkj%] izR;;kf/dkj Üp bR;soa
(4)
cgqfo/%A ^dkjds* ^vk/Z/krqds* îzkXnhO;rks¿.k~* bR;knhfu vf/dkjlw=kkf.kA
vf/dkjL; izHkko Üp f=kizdkjd%A r|Fkk &
flagkoyksfdra pSo e.MwdIyqreso pA
xÄõkizokgoPpkfi vf/dkjfL=k/k er%AA
O;k[;kuL; y{k.ke~ &

inPNsn% inkFkksZfDr% foxzgks okD;;kstukA
vk{ksiks¿Fk lek/kua O;k[;kua "kM~fo/a Le`re~AA
u dsoye~ vFkZdFkua O;k[;kua Hkofr] vfirq rL; inPNsn% inkFkkZsfDr% foxzg%] okD;;kstue~]
vk{ksi% lek/kua p bR;soa lksikukfu lfUr] ,rkfu leqfnraA O;k[;kua dF;rsA
(1) inPNsn% &
inkuka Nsn% ¾ infoHkktua inPNsn% mP;rsA
;Fkk & o`fn~/jknSp~* bfr lw=kL; ô`fn~/%$vkr~$,sp~* bR;soa infoHkktua dj.kh;e~A v;eso
inPNsn%A
(2) inkFkksZfDr% &
inkukeFkkZ% inkFkkZ%] rs"kke~ mfDr% ¾ dFkua inkFkksZfDr mP;rsA vFkkZr~ izR;sda inL; vFkZdFkue~A
;Fkk & o`fn~/% bfr laKk] vkr~ ,sp~ ¾ vk] ,s] vkS bR;srs o.kkZ% lafKu% lfUr bR;soa dFkue~A
(3) foxzg% &
leLrinL; okD;:is.k izn'kZua] leklizn'kZu×p foxzg%A vr ,o ô`Ù;FkkZocks/da okD;a foxzg%*
bfr dF;rsA ;Fkk ^vknSp~* bR;L; vkr~ p ,sp~ p bfr vknSp~ bR;soa lekgkj}U}% bfr izn'kZue~A
(4) okD;;kstuk &
O;k[;s;L; vFkZKkiua OkkD;;kstuk mP;rsA ;Fkk & ô`fn~/jknSp~* bfr O;k[;s;L; vkdkj%] ,sdkj%]
vkSdkj Üp o`fn~/laKdk% vFkok vkdkjSdkjkSdkjk.kka o`fn~/laKk bR;soa okD;kFkZKkiue~A (vkdkjSdkjkSdkjkfHkUuk
o`fn~/% bfr ok)
(5) vk{ksi%&
lfr lEHkos vk{ksidFkue~ vk{ksi% mP;rsA ;Fkk îwoZe~ mn~ns';L; dFkua L;kr~ rr'p fo/s;L;*
bfr lkekU;fu;ekuqlkja* ^ô`fn~/jknSp~** bR;=k iwoZe~ ^vknSp~* bfr mn~ns';dFkua dj.kh;eklhr~ i ÜpkPp
ô`fn~/%* bfr fo/s;L; dFkue~A dFka ikf.kfu% fo/s;a iwoZeqDRok i'pkn~ mn~ns';e~ mDroku~ \ bR;soa 'kÄõk;k%
vorkj.ke~ vk{ksi%A
(6) lek/kue~ &
vk{ksiL; ;qfDr;qDra fujkdj.ka lek/kueqP;rsA ;Fkk ô`fn~/jknSp~* bfr lw=ks ô`fn~/%* bfr inL;
fo/s;Ros¿fi eÄõykFkZRokr~ vknkS iz;ksx% bfr lek/kue~A v"Vkè;kÕ;k% izFkes¿fLeu~ lw=ks vknkS iz;qDr% ^ô`fn~/
'kCn% xzUFkknkS eÄõykFkZd%** bR;soe~ vk{ksiL; vkSfpR;iw.kZa lek/kua Hkxoku~ egkHkk";dkj% vkgA
O;kdj.k'kkL=kL; ikfjHkkf"kdk% 'kCnk%
mins'k%&
vk|FkZd^mi* bfr milxZiwoZdkr~ mPpkj.kfØ;kFkZdkr~ fn'k~ /krks% Hkkos ?k×k~izR;;s fu"i|rs
^mins'k* 'kCn%A vr% vk|e~ mPpkj.ke~ bfr mins'k'kCnL;kFkZ%A vr ,o dkSe|
q keqDre~ mins'k vk|ksPpkj.kfefrA
(5)
vkxe%&
vkxeue~ vkxe%A d;ksf'pr~ o.kZ;ks% eè;s] dL;kI;Urs vknkS ok o.kkZUrjL; ;n~ vkxeua Hkofr]
rnso ^vkxe% bR;qP;rsA vr ,o mP;rs & ô.kksZifLFkfrjkxe%* bfrA vkxe% fe=kor~ HkofrA ;Fkk fe=ka u
gfUr] vfirq ik'osZ fr"Bfr rFkSo vkxe% vfi ;L; Hkofr rL; vknkS vUrs ok vo;oRosu fr"BfrA ;Fkk
^M%fl /qV~* bR;kfnA
vkns'k%
vkfn';rs vlkS vkns'k%A izÑrs%] izR;;L;] o.kZ};L; esyus ok ;n~ :ikUrja Hkofr ^rnso vkns'k%*
mP;rsA ^:ikUrjkifÙkjkns'k%* bR;qDrs%A vkns'k% ;L; Hkofr] rL; LFkkfuu% mi?kkrh Hkofr] vr% 'k=kqon~
vkns'k% bR;qP;rsA ;Fkk ^bdks ;.kfp* bfr bdkjL; mi?kkrh ;dkj%A ^Äs;Z%* bfr ^Äs* izR;;L; vigrkZ ^;*
vkns'k%A
ydkj%
laLÑrHkk"kk;ka dkya cks/f;rqa o`fÙka p cks/f;rqa /krqH;% ijr% ydkjk% iz;qT;UrsA bes p
n'kla[;kdk% lfUrA rs p yV~] fyV~] yqV~ y`V~] ysV~] yksV~] yÄ~] fyÄ~] yqÄ~] y`Ä~ bfrA ,"kq losZ"kq ^y~*
bfr vof'k";rs] vr% bes ydkjk% mP;UrsA ,"kq ysV~ ydkj% osns ,o iz;qT;rsA fyÄLrq Hksn};a Hkofr fof/
fyÄ~ vf'kfyZÄ~ bfrA yV~ orZekuL;] yqV y`V~ bfr Hkfo";r%] fyV~] yÄ~] yqÄ~ bR;srs HkwrdkyL; cks/dk%A
yksV] fyÄ~] y`Ä~ p o`Ùks% cks/dk%A
vuqukfld%&
eq[klfgrukfld;k mPpk;Zek.k% o.kZ% vuqukfld% Hkofr & êq[kukfldkopuks¿uqukfld%* bfr
lw=kkr~A eq[ka fouk o.kkZukeqPpkj.ka u Hkofr] vr% dsoy;k ukfld;k mPpkj.kL; vlEHkokr~ eq[klfgr;k r;k
bR;qDre~A ;L; o.kZL; mPPkkj.ka eq[klfgrukfld;k Hkofr] l o.kZ% vuqukfld% bfr Hkko%A
vuuqukfld%&
;% o.kZ% vuqukfld% u l% vuuqukfld% HkofrA vFkkZr~ ;L; mPpkj.k ukfldk;k% mi;ksx% u
HkofrA dsoysu eq[ksu ;L; mPpkj.ka Hkofr l vuuqukfld o.kZ% bR;qP;rsA
lekl%
lelua lekl%A ^le~* milxZiwoZdkr~ ^vl~* /krks% Hkkos ^?k×k~* izR;;s lekl'kCnL; fu"ifÙk%
HkofrA vFkkZr~ foHkfDryksiiwoZda laf{kIrhdj.ka (lelua) lekl mP;rsA v;ek'k;% & i`Fkd~ i`Fkx~ vFkZcks/
dkuke~ vusds"kka inkuka foHkfDryksiiwoZde~ ,dkFkZdFkuRoa leklRoe~A
leklL; fuEuHksnk% lfUr &
1- dsoylekl%&
;L; u fdefi fof'k"Va uke Hkofr] l dsoylekl%A ,da lqcUre~ vU;su lqcUrsu lg leL;rs]
rL; dsoylekl bfr laKk HkofrA ;Fkk & iwoZa Hkwr% ¾ HkwriwoZ%A bfrA
2- vO;;hHkko% &
v=k lekls iwoZiz;qDrL; inL;kFkZ% iz/ku% Hkofr îwoZinkFkZiz/kuks¿O;;hHkko%* bfrA vfLeu~ lekls
izk;% iwoZine~ vO;;a Hkofr] mÙkjina rq vuO;;e~A ;Fkk ^vf/gfj* ^vifn'ke~* bR;knhfuA
3- rRiq#"k% &
(6)
v=k mÙkjinkFkZL; izk/kU;a Hkofr] iwoZa ina rq mÙkjinL; fo'ks"k.ka HkofrA v;×p lekl% O;f/
dj.krRiq#"k% lekukf/dj.krRiq#"k'p bR;soa f}fo/% HkofrA O;f/dj.kLrq ;Fkk & Ñ".ka fJr% ¾ Ñ".kfJr%]
jkK% iq#"k% ¾ jktiq#"k% bR;kfn%A lekukf/dj.kLrq ^deZ/kj;%* bfr ukEuk Kk;rs] ;Fkk & uhy×p rn~
mRiye~ ¾ uhyksRiye~A ;=k rRiq#"ks iwoZina la[;kokpda Hkofr] l f}xqlaKd%A ;Fkk î×pxoe~* bR;kfn%A
4- cgqozhfg% &
vU;inkFkZiz/ku% cgqozhfg%A vFkkZr~ ;=k lekls iz;qDrkuka inkuke~ vFkkZ% viz/kuk% HkofUr] vU; ,o
inkFkZ% r=k iz/ku% Hkofr] l lekl% cgqozhfg%A v;e~ vfi lekukf/dj.kcgqozhfg%] O;f/dj.kcgqozhfg'p
bfr f}fo/%A lekukf/dj.kcgqozhgs% mnkgj.ke~ & ihre~ vEcja ;L; l ihrkEcj%A v=k leLrin;ksjFkZL;
vizk/kU;e~ vfLr] vU;L;So vFkZL; (;% ihre~ vEcja /`roku~ vfLr) izk/kU;e~ v=kA O;f/dj.kcgqozhgs%
mnkgj.ke~ & pØa ik.kkS ;L; l pØikf.k% bfrA v=kkfi vU;inkFkZL; ,o izk/kU;e~A
5- }U}lekl%
mHk;inkFkZiz/ku% }U}%A v=k leL;eku;ks% mHk;ks% ,o in;ks% vFkkSZ iz/kukS Hkor%A v;a
pkFksZ Hkofr] vr% in;ks% eè;s ^p* bfr iz;qT;rsA v;efi f}fo/% HkofrA brjsrj;ksx}U}% & ;Fkk & jke'p
y{e.k'p jkey{e.kkS bfrA lekgkj}U}% & ;Fkk & ik.;ks% ikn;ks% p lekgkj% ikf.kikne~ bfrA brjsrj;ksxs
inkuka la[;kuqlkja opua iz;qT;rsA lekgkjs rq ,dopue~ uiqaldRo×pA
lfU/% &
esyua lfU/%A };ks% o.kZ;ks% esyua lfU/% mP;rsA lfU/ Üp o.kkZuke~ vfr'kf;rlfUu/kS ,o HkofrA
vFkkZr~ lafgrk;ka lfU/% HkofrA mHkkS vfi o.kkSZ ;fn LojkS (vpkS) Lr%] r;kseZè;Z tk;eku% lfU/%
vp~lfU/% (LojlfU/%) dF;rsA ;.k~] v;kfn%] xq.k%] o`fn~/% iwoZ:ie] ij:ie~] izÑfrHkko% bR;kn;%
vL; Hksnk% HkofUrA
O;×tu;ks% eè;s tk;eku% lfU/% gYlfU/%A vL; 'pqRo"VqRokn;% Hksnk% lfUrA ;=k iwoZi{kr%
O;×tue~ viji{kr% Loj%] l% vfi gYlfU/jsoA
mi/k &
^mi/k* bfr 'kCn% O;kdj.ks ikfjHkkf"kd%A ^^vyks¿UR;kRiwoZ mi/k** bfr lw=kkuqlkje~ 'kCns ins ok
vUR;kn~ vy% iwoZL; o.kZL; mi/klaKk HkofrA ;Fkk ^txr~* bfr 'kCns vUR;ky~ rdkj% vfLr] rr% iwoZo.kZ%
xdkjksÙkjorhZ vdkj% ^mi/k* laKd%A ^?kV%* bR;=k vUR;ky~ vdkj%] rLekRiwoZ% ^Vo.kZ% mi/klaKd%*A
x.k% &
x.k% bR;qDrs% lewg% vFkZ%A 'kCnkuka /krwuka p x.kk% O;kdj.k'kkL=ks miyH;UrsA lekuizÑfrdk%
lekudk;ZHkkt'p 'kCnk% ,dfLeu~ lewgs ikR;Urs] rs"kke~ vknkS fLFkr'kCnkuqlkja x.kuke fu/kZ;ZrsA /krwuka
dk;Zn`'kk n'klq foHkkxs"kq foHkktua ÑrefLrA l p foHkkx% x.kukEuk dF;rsA rs p Øe'k% Hokfn%] vnkfn%]
tqgksR;kfn% fnokfn%] Lokfn%] rqnkfn%] #/kfn%] rukfn%] Dz;kfn%] pqjkfn'p lfUrA ,oeso i`"kksnjkfnx.k%
vtkfnx.k%] f'kokfnx.k% bR;kn;%A
(7)
'kq D yka cz ã fopkjlkjijekek|ka txn~ O ;kfiuha
oh.kkiq L rd/kfj.kheHk;nka tkMÔkU/dkjkigke~ A
gLrs LiQkfVdekfydka fon/rha iÁklus lafLFkrka
oUns rka ijesÜojha Hkxorha cqf¼iznka 'kkjnke~AA
(8)
AA Jhx.ks'kk; ue%AA
Jh ojnjktkpk;Ziz.khrk
y?kqfl¼kUrdkSeqnh
uRok ljLorha nsoha 'kq¼ka xq.;ka djksE;ge~A

ikf.kuh;izos'kk; y?kqfl¼kUrdkSeqnhe~AA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
x.kjkta xq#a uRok 'kkjnka dqynsorke~A

ckykuka lq[kcks/k;] O;k[;kesrka djksE;ge~AA
û- dkS e q n h pfUnz d kA eks n rs bfr eq n %] g"kZ vkuUnks okA dks % i` f FkO;k% eq n %

dq e q n %] ;n~ o k dkS i` f FkO;ka eq n % ;s u ;Lekn~ ok vlkS dq e q n % ¾ pUnz e k%A
rL; dq e q n L; b;a dkS e q n h vFkkZ r ~ iz d kf'kdk T;ks R Luk okA oS ; kdj.kkuka ¾
O;kdj.kkè;s r .kka O;kdj.kos Ù k .kka ok ;s fln~ / kUrk% fu.khZ r kFkkZ % ] rs " kka dkS e q n h
bo dkSeqnh bfr fln~/kUrdkSeqnhA y?oh pklkS fln~/kUrdkSeqnh bfr
y?kqfln~/kUrdkSeqnh vFkok y?ko%¾vYik% (u losZ) fln~/kUrk%
y?kqfln~/kUrk% rs"kka dkSeqnh bfr y?kqfln~/kUrdkSeqnhA pfUnzdk ;Fkk
vU/dkja fujL; inkFkkZ u ~ lq [ ka iz d k'k;fr] rFkk b;efi xz U Fk:ik dkS e q n h
oS;kdj.kkuka fln~/kUrku~ lkjY;su izdk'k;fr] ckyku~ cks/;frA vr%
vL;k% dkSeqnhlkn`';kr~ dkSeqnhRofefr Ks;e~A
ü- vga (ojnjktkpk;Z % ) 'kq n ~ / ka ¾ nks " k'kw U ;ka fueZ y ka ok xq . ;ka ¾ iz ' kLrxq . kks i s r ka
(9)
vFk laKkizdj.ke~
v b m .k~ A1A ½ y` d~ A2A , vks Ä~ A3A
,s vkS p~ A4A g ; o j V~ A5A y .k~ A6A
×k e Ä .k u e~ A7A HkQ Hk ×k~ A8A ?k < / "k~ A9A
t c x M n 'k~ A10A [k iQ N B Fk p V r o~ A11A
d i ;~ A12A 'k "k l j~ A13A g y~ A14A
bfr ekgs'ojkf.k lw=kk.;.kkfnlaKkFkkZfuA ,"kkeUR;k br%A gdkjkfn"odkj mPpkj.kkFkZ%A y.eè;s

fRoRlaKd%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
(lÙojtLrelka eè;s lÙoxq.kL;So iz'kLrRokr~ xq.k'kCnsu v=k
lÙoxq . kL;S o xz g .kkr~ lÙoxq . kiz / kuke~ bR;FkZ % ) ljLorha ¾ Kkukf/"Bk=kha
okXns o rka uRok¾iz . kE; ikf.kuh;iz o s ' kk;¾ikf.kfuiz k s D rs 'kCn'kkL=ks lq d q e kj&
erhuka ckykuka izos'kks ;Fkk L;kr~ rFkk drq± ^^y?kqfln~/kUrdkSeqnh**
bfr ukEuha jpuka iqfLrdka ok djksfe ¾ jp;kfeA
ý- ,rkfu prq n Z ' klw = kkf.k ekgs ' ojkf.k lw = kkf.k dF;Urs ] ;rks fg egf"kZ % ikf.kfu%
riks fo/k; Hkxor% egs'ojkr~ bekfu izkIroku~A egs'ojkr~ vkxrkfu] vr%
bekfu ekgs'ojkf.k bfr mP;UrsA ;FkksDra ufUnds'ojs.k dkf'kdk;ke~
u`Ùkkolkus uVjktjktks uukn <Ddka uoi×pokje~A
mn~/rqZdke% ludkfnfl¼kusrn~foe'ksZ f'kolw=ktkye~AA bfr
þ- fdeFkkZ f u ,rkfu \ bfr iz ' us vkg & v.kkfnla K kFkkZ f uA v.k~ vkfn% ;klka
rk% v.kkn;%] rk% la K k% v.kkfnla K k%A v.kkfnla K k% vFkZ % iz ; ks t ua ;s " kka ]
rkfu (ekgs ' ojlw = kkf.k) v.kkfnla K kFkkZ f uA vFkkZ r ~ v.kkfnla K k% ,o ,"kka
iz;kstueLrhfr Hkko%A ,fHkjso lw=kS% v.kkn;% izR;kgkjk% fuehZ;Urs bR;k'k;%A
ÿ- ,"kka izR;sda lw=kk.kke~ vUrs Hkok% o.kkZ% (vUR;k% .kkn;% o.kkZ%)

bRlaKdk% lfUrA
ö- ^g ; o j V~ * bR;r% vkjH; O;×tuo.kkZ % mifn';Urs ] r=k iz f ro.kZ a iq u %

iq u % vdkjks P pkj.ka fdeFkZ e ~ \ fda gykfniz R ;kgkjs vdkjL; vfi xz g .ka
(10)
1- gyUR;e~ 1@3@3
mins'ks¿UR;a gfyr~ L;kr~A mins'k vk|ksPpkj.ke~A lw=ks"on`"Va ina
lw=kkUrjknuqorZuh;a loZ=kAA
2- vn'kZua yksi% 1@1@60
izlDrL;kn'kZua yksilaKa L;kr~A
3- rL; yksi% 1@3@9
rL;srks yksi% L;kr~A .kkn;ks¿.kk|FkkZ%ûA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Hkofr ok \ bfr ftKklk;ke~ vkg & r=k gdkjkfn"kq vdkj% mPpkj.kkFkZ%] u fdefi rL; vU;r~
iz;kstue~A fouk Loja O;×tukukeqPpkj.ka u Hkofr bfr gsrks% r=k izfrO;×tua iqu% iqu% vdkjksPpkj.kfefr
Hkko%A y.k~ lw=ks rq ydkjkr~ ij% ;% vdkj% l u dsoy% mPpkj.kiz;kstud%] vfi rq bRlaKd% l%A rsu
p jizR;kgkj% fl¼~;fr bfr dSÕ;Vsu Ñrk dYiuk] rkeso dSÕ;VdYiuke~ vuql`R; HkV~Vksftnhf{kr%
ojnjktkpk;Z'pkfi fy[kfr&^y.k~eè;s fRor~laKd%* bfrA
1- gyUR;e~ & gy~ $ vUR;e~ bfrPNsn%A
ikf.kus% v"Vkè;kÕ;ke~ v"VkS vè;k;k% lfUrA izR;è;k;a pRokj% iknk%] izfrikna p uSdkfu lw=kkf.k
lfUrA v=k lw=kk.kke~ vxzs mfYyf[krk la[;k Øe'k% vè;k;L;] iknL;] lw=kL; p cksf/dk vfLrA ;Fkk
vfLeu~ lw=ks ûAýAý bfr la[;k cks/;fr ;fnna izFkekè;k;L; r`rh;iknL; r`rh;a lw=ke~ vfLrA bna lw=ke~
mins'ks fo|ekuL; vUR;L; gy% ¾ O;×tuL; bRlaKka djksfrA mins'k% d% \ bfr iz'us vkg & mins'k%
vk|ksPpkj.ke~ bfrA vk|eqPpkj.ke~] vk|kuka ikf.kU;kfnequhuke~ mPpkj.ka ok mins'k% mP;rsA dspu rq
^^/krqlw=kx.kks.kkfnokD;fyÄõkuq'kklue~A
vkxeizR;;kns'kk% mins'kk% izdhfrZrk%AA bfr mins'kk% bfr eU;UrsA
vr% ,"kka /kRoknhuke~ vUR;L; gy% vusu lw=ks.k bRlaKk fo/h;rsA
^gyUR;e~* bR;srkor~ ,oa lw=kefLr] fdUrq vL; fooj.ks o`ÙkkS ^mins'ks* ^br~* bfr in};e~
vf/da fyf[kra] rr~ dqr% lek;krfefr iz'us vkg&^lw=ks"on`"Va ina lw=kkUrjknuqorZuh;a loZ=k* bfrA vFkkZr~ lw=ks
lk{kkn~ vuqfYyf[krefi lw=kkFkZKkuk; visf{kra ina lw=kkUrjkn~¾ vU;LekRlw=kkr~ vuqorZuh;a HkofrA vr% v=k
^mins'ks* ^br~* bfr in};a ^gyUR;e~* bfr lw=ks vuqfYyf[krefi lr~ ^^mins'ks¿tuqukfld br~** bfr lw=kkn~
vuqo`fÙk}kjk vkxPNfr bfr Hkko%A
2- vn'kZua yksi% & 'kkL=kr% izlDrL; izkIrksPpkj.kL; mPpkj.kkHkko% v=k vn'kZuinL; vFkZ%A
vFkkZr~ mins'ks fo|ekulÙkkdL; o.kZleqnk;L; rna'kL; ok mPpkj.kkHkko% yksilaKd% HkofrA
fo|ekuL;kfi n'kZukHkko% ¾ JO;RokHkko% yksi% bfr mP;rs bfr Hkko%A
3- rL; yksi% & rL; br%¾bRlaKdL; yksiks Hkofr vFkkZr~ ;L; o.kZL; bRlaKk fØ;rs] rL; o.kZL;
yksi% ¾ vn'kZue~¾mPpkj.kkHkko% ok HkofrA
û- izfrekgs'ojlw=ke~ vUR;% o.kZ% bRlaKd% bfr mDre~] ;L; p bRlaKk Hkofr] rL; p
yksi% vfi Hkofr bR;fi mDre~A vr% ,rkn`';ka fLFkrkS lw=kkUR;kuka .k~d~Ä~pknhuka ekgs'ojlw=ks"kq ikBL; d%
ykHk% \ rs"kke~ rq yksi% Hkfo";R;so] vr% rs .kkn;% fdeFkkZ% bfr iz'us vkg & ^.kkn;ks¿.kk|FkkZ%* bfrAvFkkZr~
,rs .kkn;% v.kkfnizR;kgkjiz;kstudk% lfUrA ,rs"kke~ bRlaKdRokr~ ,fHk% v.kkn;% izR;kgkjk% jpf;";Urs bfr
Hkko%A v.kkfn izR;kgkjk% vFkZ% iz;kstua ;s"kka rs v.kk|FkkZ%A
(11)
4- vkfnjUR;su lgsrk 1@1@81
vUR;susrk lfgr vkfneZè;xkuka LoL; p laKk L;kr~A ;Fkk¿f.kfr
v b m o.kkZuka laKkA ,oep~gy~ vy~ bR;kn;%A
5- Ådkyks¿TÖkzLonh?kZIyqr% 1@2@28
m Üp mQ'p Åý'p o%A oka dky bo dkyks ;L; lks¿p~ Øekn~
ßLonh?kZIyqrlaK% L;kr~A l izR;sdeqnkÙkkfnHksnsu f=k/kA
6- mPpS#nkÙk% 1@2@29
rkYokfn"kq lHkkxs"kq LFkkus"kwèoZHkkxs fu"iUUkks¿tqnkÙklaK% L;kr~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
4 vkfnjUR;su lgsrk & vkfn% vUR;su lg brk bfrPNsn%A vUR;su bRlaKdsu lg vkfn% eè;ofrZuka
LoL; p laKk HkofrA ;Fkk ^v b m .k~* bR;=k vUR;% .k~ o.kZ% bRlaKd%A rsu bRlaKdsu lg vkfn% ^v.k~*
bfr eè;ofrZuks% ^b m* bR;u;ks% LoL; p (vkns% vdkjL;) laKk ¾ cks/d% Hkofr] vr% rkn`'k% vkfn%
^v.k~* bfr ^v b m* bfr o.kZ=k;L; laKk HkofrA vUR;L; br% rq r=k xzg.ka u HkofrA ,oeso vp~ gy~
vfyR;kn;% izR;kgkjk vfi ckssè;k%A r|Fkk &vUR;su brk ^p~* bR;usu lg vkfn% ^vp~* bfr ^v b m ½
y` , vks ,s vkS* bR;srs"kka o.kkZuka laKk HkofrA ^gy~* bfr rq ^g ; o j V~* bR;r% vkjH; losZ"kka O;×tukuka
laKkA vy~ bfr rq Lojk.kka O;×tukuka les"kka laKk] vr% ^vy~* bfr o.kZi;kZ;%A ^gy~* bfr izR;kgkjs
vkfnRosu ^g ; o j V~* lw=kLFk% gdkj% xzká%] u rq prqnZ'krelw=kLFk% bfr fo'ks"k%A ikf.kuh;rU=ks lw=ks"kq
okfrZd"s kq p O;oârkuka izR;kgkjk.kka la[;k þü orZr]s r|Fkk vd~] vp~] vV~] v.k~] v.k~ ve~] vy~] v'k~ bd~]
bp~] b.k~] md~] ,Ä~] ,p~] ,sp~] [k;~] [kj~] Äe~] p;~] pj~] No~] t'k~] HkQ'k~] HkQ;~] >j~] >y~] >"k~] c'k~] Hk"k~]
e;~] ;×k~] ;.k~] ;e~] ;;~] ;j~] jy~] oy~] o'k~] 'kj~] 'ky~] gy~] g'k~ bfrA
5- Ådky% vp~ ßLonh?kZIyqr% bfr inPNsn%A ô%* bfr ^Å* bR;L; izFkekcgqopus :ie~A ôke~*
bfr rq rL; "k"BhcgqopusA ^m* bR;L; ^Å* bR;L; ^Å ý* bR;L; p mPpkj.ks ;% dky% vis{;rs l%
^Ådky%A Ådky bo dky% ;L; vp%] l% vp~ Ådky bR;qP;rsA rkn`'k% Ådky% vp~ Øe'k% ßLo%]
nh?kZ%] Iyqr'p laK% HkofrA v;ek'k;% & ^m* bfr ,dekf=kdL; mPpkj.ks ;% dky%] rkn`'k% dky% ;L;
vp%] l vp~ ßLolaKd%A ;L; ^Å* bfr f}ekf=kdL; mPpkj.kdkyln`'k% dky%] l vp~ nh?kZlKa d%A ;L;
p ^Åý* bfror~ mPpkj.kdky% (f=kekf=kdksPpkj.kdkyln`'k%dky%) l vp~ IyqrlaKd% Hkofr bfr Ks;e~A
^mQ* 'kCn% v=k ,dek=kf}ek=kf=kek=kdqDdqV#rL; vuqdj.kij%A l p ßLo% nh?kZ% Iyqr'p izR;sde~
mnkÙkkfnHksn=k;s.k f=k/k fHk|rsA ds lfUr mnkÙkkn;%\ vr o{;rs ^mPpS#nkÙk% bR;kfnA
6- mPpS#nkÙk% & mPpS% mnkÙk% bfrPNsn%A v=k mPpS% bfr 'kCn% vf/dj.k 'kfDriz/ku% ÅèoZHkkxs¿FksZ fo|rsA
ukn/eZfo'ks"k% mPpSLRoa rq v=k u foof{kra] rFkk lfr mika'kwPpkj.ks LojL; mnkÙkrk u L;kr~A rkYokfnLFkkukuke~
ÅèoZe~ v/% eè; p Ü bfr Hkkxk% HkofUr] rs"kq lHkkxs"kq rkYok|qPpkj.kLFkkus"kq ÅèoZHkkxs fu"iUu% vp~ mnkÙklaK%
Hkofr bR;FkZ%A
(12)
7- uhpSjuqnkÙk% 1A2A30
rkYokfn"kq lHkkxs"kq LFkkus"o/ksHkkxs fu"iUuks¿tuqnkÙklaK% L;kr~A
8- lekgkj% Lofjr% 1@2@31
;fLeu~ mnkÙkRokuqnkÙkRos o.kZ/ekSZ lekfß;srs lks¿p~ LofjrlaK% L;kr~A
l uofo/ks¿fi izR;sdeuqukfldRokuuqukfldRokH;ka f}/kA
9- eq[kukfldkopuks¿uqukfld% 1@1@8
eq[klfgrukfld;ksPpk;Zek.kks o.kksZ¿uqukfldlaK% L;kr~A rfnRFke~ &
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
7- uhpS% vuqnkÙk% bfrPNsn%A v=k uhpS% bfr'kCn% vfi vf/dj.k'kfDriz/ku% lu~ v/ksHkkxs¿FksZ orZrsA
vr% rkYokfn"kq lHkkxs"kq mPpkj.kLFkkus"kq v/ksHkkxs fu"iUu% vp~ vuqnkÙklaK% Hkofr bfr lw=kk'k;%A
8- ;fLeu~ Lojs mnkÙkRoL; vuqnkÙkRoL; p mHk;ks% o.kZ/eZ;ks% lekgkj% Hkofr l% vp~
LofjrlaK% HkofrA
bRFke~ mnkÙkkuqnkÙkLofjrk% o.kZ/ekZ% dfFkrk%A yC/gªLonh?kZIyqrlaK% vp~ izR;sde~ mnkÙkkuqnkÙkLofjr
:iHksn=k;s.k f=k/k lu~ uofo/% l×tkr%A l p uofo/% vp~ izR;sde~ vuqukfldRo/esZ.k vuuqukfldRo/
esZ.k p iqu% f}/k Hkofr ¾ f}izdkjd% HkofrA dks¿;e~ vuqukfldRo/eZ% \ dks ok vuqukfld% \ bfr
ftKklk;ka ;FkkizlÄõa o{;rs & êq[kukfldkú* bR;kfnA
9- eq[kukfldkopu% vuqukfld%A eq[ksu lfgrk eq[klfgrkA eq[klfgrk p vlkS ukfldk] eq[kukfldk]
'kkdikfFkZokfnlekl% mÙkjinL; ^lfgrk* bR;L; yksi'pA eq[kf}rh;k ukfldk eq[kukfldk bfr ok foxzg%
dk;Z%A v=kkfi iwoZonso lekl%A mP;rs mPpk;Zrs bfr opu%] v=k deZf.k Y;qV~A eq[kukfld;k opu% bfr
eq[kukfldk opu% vFkkZr~ eq[klfgrukfld;k v b m ½ ,"kka o.kkZuka izR;sde"Vkn'kHksnk%A yò.kZL; }kn'k
rL; nh?kkZHkkokr~A ,pkefi }kn'k] rs"kka ßLokHkkokr~AmPpk;Zek.k% o.kZ% vuqukfldlaK% HkofrA eq[ka fouk
dsoy;k ukfld;k mPpkj.kklaHkokr~ eq[ksu lfgrk ukfldk bR;qDre~A ;L; p dsoysu eq[ksu ,o mPpkj.ka
Hkofr] l o.kZ% vuuqukfld dF;rsA bÙFka Li"Va ;r~ eq[kukfld;k mPpk;Zek.k% vuqukfld%A dsoysu eq[ksu
& mPpfjr% vuuqukfld% HkofrA v=k eq[ka p ukfldk p bR;soa }U}lekl% u eUrO;%] vu;ks% izk.;ÄõRokr~
,doÙoL;] lekgkjL; uiqaldRokr~ ßLoRoL; p vkiÙks%A
bRFka uofo/% l% vp~ vuqukfldRokuuqukfldRokH;ka f}/k iqu% Hkofr] vr% vusu iFkk v b m
½ bR;srs o.kkZ% izR;sde"Vkn'kHksnoUr% l×tkrk%A yò.kZ% }kn'kHksnoku~] l% nh?kZ% u Hkofr] vr% vL;
rUewydk% "kM~Hksnk% U;wuk% HkofUrA yò.kZL; nh?kZRoa u Hkofr] bR;=k egkHkk";eso izek.ke~] gksr`$y`dkj%
bR;=k gksrdkj% bR;soa nh?kZfo/kuKkiukr~A ,oeso ,p~izR;kgkjxrk% , vks ,s vkS bR;srs o.kkZ% vfi izR;sda
}kn'kHksnoUr%A rs"kka ßLoRoa u Hkofr] vr% ßLoewydk% "kM~Hksnk% U;wuk%A v=k vpka Hksnfooj.krkfydk
nz"VO;k &
(13)
v b m ½ ,"kka o.kkZuka izR;sde"Vkn'kHksnk%A yò.kZL; }kn'k
rL; nh?kkZHkkokr~A ,pkefi }kn'k] rs"kka ßLokHkkokr~A
10- rqY;kL;iz;Rua lo.kZe~ 1@1@9
rkYokfnLFkkuekH;Urjiz;Ru'psR;srn~};a ;L; ;su rqY;a rfUeFk% lo.kZl×Ka L;kr~A (½yò.kZ;skfeZFk%
lko.;Za okP;e~)A vdqgfoltZuh;kuka d.B%A bpq;'kkuka rkyqA ½Vqj"kk.kka ew/kZA y`ry q lkuka nUrk%A miwièekuh;kukeks"BkSA
×keÄ.kukuka ukfldk pA ,nSrks% d.BrkyqA vksnkSrks% d.Bks"Be~A odkjL; nUrks"Be~A ftàkewyh;L; ftàkewye~A
ukfldk¿uqLokjL;A ;Ruks f}/k&vkH;Urjks cká'pA vk|% i×p/k&Li`"V&bZ"kRLi`"V&bZ"kn~foo`r&foo`r&lao`rHksnkr~A
r=k Li`"Va iz;Rua Li'kkZuke~A bZ"kRLi`"VeUr% LFkkuke~A bZ"kn~foo`rew"e.kke~A foo`ra Lojk.kke~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
v b m ½ y` v b m ½ , vks ,s vkS v b m ½ y` , vks ,s vkS
ßLoHksnk% nh?kZHksnk% IyqrHksnk%
ßLo&mnkÙkkuq u kfld% nh?kZ & mnkÙkkuq u kfld% Iyq r &mnkÙkkuq u kfld%
ßLo&mnkÙkkuuqukfld%] nh?kZ & mnkÙkkuuq u kfld% Iyq r &mnkÙkkuuq u kfld%
ßLo&vuqnkÙkkuqukfld% nh?kZ & vuq n kÙkkuq u kfld% Iyq r &vuq n kÙkkuq u kfld%
ßLo&vuqnkÙkkuuqukfld% nh?kZ&vuqnkÙkkuuqukfld% Iyqr&vuqnkÙkkuuqukfld%
ßLo&Lofjrkuq u kfld% nh?kZ & Lofjrkuq u kfld% Iyq r &Lofjrkuq u kfld%
ßLo&Lofjrkuuqukfld% nh?kZ & Lofjrkuuq u kfld% Iyq r &Lofjrkuuq u kfld%
v=k nh?kZHksnizn'kZdiÄ~DrkS y`dkjL; mYys[k% ukfLr rFkk ßLoHksnizn'kZus , vks ,s vkS bfr o.kkZuke~ mYys[k%
ukfLrA
ßLoL;ko.kZL; iz;ksxs lao`re~A izfØ;kn'kk;ka rq foo`resoA ckáiz;RuLRosdkn'k/k & fookj%] laokj%] 'oklks
uknks ?kks"kks¿?kks"kks¿Yiizk.kks egkizk.k mnkÙkks¿uqnkÙk% Lofjr'psfrA [kjks fookjk% 'oklk% v?kks"kk'pA g'k% laokjk
uknk ?kks"kk'pA oxkZ.kka izFker`rh;i×pek% ;.k'pkYiizk.kk%A oxkZ.kka f}rh;prqFkkSZ 'ky'p egkizk.kk%A dkn;ks
ekolkuk% Li'kkZ%A ;.kks¿Ur%LFkk%A 'ky Å"ek.k%A vp% Lojk%A d [k bfr d[kkH;ka ;Ru% ok iz;Ru%A
vkL;a p iz;Ru% p vkL;iz;RukSA rqY;kS vkL;iz;RukS ;L; o.kZtkyL; rr~ rqY;kL;iz;Rua o.kZtkya ijLija
lo.kZlaKa Hkofr bfr lw=kk'k;%A vr% eq[ks Hkoa rkYokfnLFkkue~] vkH;Urjiz;Ru'p bfr ,rn~};a ;L; o.kZL;
;su o.ksZu rqY;a Hkofr rkS o.kkSZ ijLija lo.kkSZ Hkor%A ½dkjy`dkj;ks% fHkUuLFkkutU;Rokr~ fo'ks"kopu}kjk
lko.;Za fo/h;rs ^½yò.k;ksfeZFk% lko.;Za okP;e~* bfrAdL; o.kZL; fda LFkkua] d Üp iz;Ru%\ bfr
ftKklk;ka f'k{kkopukfu vFkZr% lax`Êkfr & vdqgfoltZuh;kuka d.B% bR;kfnA v=k dq pq Vq rq iq bfr
dkfnoxZi×pdL; cks/dk%] vFkkZr~ dq ¾ d [k x ?k Ä bfrA ,oeso pq Vq rq iq fo"k;s¿fi Ks;e~A v] d]
[k] x] ?k] Ä] g] folxZ'p ,"kka o.kkZuke~ mPpkj.kLFkkua d.B%A b] p] N] t] >] ×k] ;] 'k ,"kka LFkkua rkyqA
½] V] B] M] <] .k] j] "k ,"kka LFkkua ew/kZA y`] r] Fk] n] /] u] y] l ,"kka LFkkua nUrk%A v=k nUr'kCnsu
nUrewya xzkáe~] vU;Fkk rq HkXunUrL; ,"kka o.kkZukeqPpkj.keso u L;kr~A m] i] iQ] c] Hk] e] mièekuh;'p
,"kka LFkkue~ vks"BkSA mièekuh;%] ftàkewyh;%] folxZ%] vuqLokj Üp d% bfr vxzs O;k[;kL;rsA ×k e Ä .k
u bfr izfrox± i×peo.kZL; ukfldk¿fi LFkkuef/de~A LoLooX;± LFkkua rq rkYokfn rs"kke~ vLR;so] vr%
,"kka oxZi×pekuka }s }s LFkkus Lr% bfr foKs;e~A ,dkjL; ,sdkjL; p d.Brkyq] vksdkjL; vkSdkjL; p
d"Bks"Be~ mPpkj.kLFkkue~A odkjL; nUrks"Ba] ftàkewyh;L; ftàkewye~] vuqLokjL; p ukfldk LFkkufefr
o.kkZuka LFkkuo.kZue~A izlÄõizkIrL; iz;RuL; fooj.ke~ & ;Ru% f}/k & vkH;Urj%cká'pA lw=ks iz;Ru'kCnsu
vkH;UrjL; ;RuL; xzg.ka cksè;e~A izÑ"Vrk p rL; o.kksZPpkj.kkr~ izkx~HkkfoRosu foKs;kA ckáL; ;RuL;
ckáRoa rq o.kksPZ pkj.kkuUrja rL; tk;ekuRokr~ foKs;e~ bfr f'k{kkxzUFks"kq Li"Ve~A r=k vk|% ¾ vkH;Urjiz;Ru%
i×p/k & Li`"Ve~] bZ"kRLi`"Ve~] bZ"kn~foo`re~] foo`re~] lao`re~ bfrA r=k Li'kZlaKdkuke~ vkH;Urjiz;Ru%
(14)
Li`"Ve~A ds Li'kkZ% \ dkn;ks ekolkuk% Li'kkZ% bR;uqineso o{;rsA vFkkZr~ yksds ;% o.kZØe% izfln~/%
doxZpoxZVoxZroxZioxZ:i%] r=k ddkjkr~ vkjH; ioxZL; i×peo.k± ;kor~ ;s i×pfo'kfr% o.kkZ%] rs Li'kkZ%
bfr Hkko%A bZ"kRLi`"Ve~ vUr%LFko.kkZuka iz;Ru%A ds vUr%LFkk% \ ;.k% vUr%LFkk%A vFkkZr~ ^;ojy* ,"kka
o.kkZuke~ bZ"kRLi`"Va iz;Ru%A bZ"kn~foo`ra iz;Ru% Å"eo.kkZuke~A ds mQ"ek.k% \ 'ky% bfrA vFkkZr~ 'kYizR;kgkjxrk%
'k"klgk%o.kkZ% Å"elaKdk%] rs"kkekH;Urjiz;Ru% bZ"kn~foo`re~A Lojk.kka foo`ra iz;Ru%A ds Lojk% \ vp% Lojk%A
vFkkZr~ ^v b m ½ y` , vks ,s vkS* bfr vp~izR;kgkjkUrxZrk% o.kkZ% Lojk% mP;Urs] rs"kka foo`ra iz;Ru%A rfgZ
lao`ra dL; iz;Ru%\ bfr iz'us vkg & ßLoL; vo.kZL; iz;ksxs lao`re~] izfØ;kn'kk;ka rq rL; foo`resoA
vFkkZr~ ;=k dsoyL; ßLoL; ,dekf=kdL; vdkjL; iz;ksx% r=k rL; laor` a iz;Ru%A ;=k rL; nh?kZRokfnizfØ;kdk;Za
lEiknuh;a Hkofr] r=k rL; iqu% foo`reso iz;Ru% Hkofr bfr Ks;e~A izfØ;k;ka rL; ;fn foo`rRoa u Hkosr~
rfgZ nso$vky;% bR;=k ßLokdkjL; lao`re~] vkdkjL; p foo`re~ bR;soa iz;RuHksnkr~ r;ks% lko.;Za u L;kr~
rr'p lo.kZnh?kZlfU/% ,o r=k u Hkfo";frA izfØ;k;ka rL; vdkjL; vfi foo`rRos rq mHk;ks% iz;RulkE;kr~
lko.;sZ u dk¿fi ck/k bfr Hkko%Ackáiz;Ru% ,dkn'k/k&r|Fkk&fookj%] laokj%] 'okl%] ukn%] ?kks"k%]
v?kks"k%] vYiizk.k%] egkizk.k%] mnkÙk%] vuqnkÙk%] Lofjr'pA r=k dL; ckáiz;Ru d% \ bfr ftKklk;ke~ vkg
& [kjks fookjkú bR;kfnA vFkkZr~ [k iQ N B Fk p V r d i 'k "k l bfr [kj~iRz ;kgkj &xrkuka o.kkZuka fookj%
'okl% v?kks"k% bfr ckáiz;Ru%A ;s [kyq g'k~ izkx/ZfolxZln`'kks ftàkewyh;%A i iQ bfr iiQkH;ka izkx/
ZfolxZln`'k mièekuh;%A va v% bR;p% ijkouqLokjfolxkSZA izR;kgkjkUrxZrk% ^g ; o j y ×k e Ä .k u HkQ
Hk ?k < / t c x M n* o.kkZ%] rs"kka rq laokj% ukn% ?kks"k% bfr ckáiz;Ru%A r=k iqu% izR;sda oxZL; izFke%]
r`rh;%] i×pe% vFkkZr~ d x Ä] p t ×k] V M .k] r n u] i c e bfr o.kkZ%] ;.k% ¾ ; o j yk% p
vYiizk.kk% HkofUrA vU;s rq oxkZ.kka f}rh;prqFkZo.kkZ% [k ?k] N >] B <] Fk /] iQ Hk ,rs rFkk 'ky% ¾
^'k "k l g* ,rs p egkizk.kk% mP;Urs vFkkZr~ Øe'k% iwoksZDrkuke~ vYiizk.k%] i'pknqDrkuka p egkizk.k%
ckáiz;Ru%A bR;soa izR;sda O;×tuL; prq/kZ ckáiz;Ru%A mnkÙk% vuqnkÙk% Lofjr'p bR;srs rq dsoykuka
Lojk.kkeso /ekZ%] u rq O;×tukuke~ bfr ^mPpS#nkÙk%* bR;knkS Li"Ve~A bRFka fookj'oklk?kks"ks"kq p V r d i
bfr o.kkZ% vYiizk.kk%] [k iQ N B Fk 'k "k l bfr o.kkZ% egkizk.kk%A laokjukn?kks"ks"kq ; o j y ×k
e Ä .k u t c x M n bR;Yiizk.kk%] 'ks"ko.kkZ% ¾ g HkQ Hk ?k < / ,rs egkizk.kk% bfr fu.kZ;%A r=k Li'kkZn;%
ds \ bfr rq O;k[;kre~A bnkuha ftàkewyh;kfnfo"k;s vkg & ddkjkr~ [kdkjkr~ ok izkx~ v/ZfolxZln`'k%
ftàkewyh;%] idkjkr~ iQdkjkr~ ok izkx~ rkn`'k ,o mièekuh;% bfr mP;rsA vp% ij% vuqLokj% va] ba
bR;kfn:i%] folxZ Üp vfi vp% ij% v%] b% bR;kfn:i% 'kCniz;ksxs miyH;rsA vFkkZr~ vuqLokj folxkSZ
,rkn`'kkS Hkor% bfr Hkko%A o.kkZuka lo.kZlaKk;ka LFkkuL; vkH;Urjiz;RuL; p gsrqRoe~ vfLr] vr% r;ks%
foospua rq lkFkZda fdUrq cká;RuL; rq r=k lo.kZlaKk;ke~ mi;ksx ,o u Hkofr] vr% rL; izi×p% O;FkZ%
bfr 'kÄïk;ka oDrO;e~&cká;RuL; lko.;sZ mi;ksxkHkkos¿fi o.kkZuka lkn`';ijh{kk;ke~
mi;ksx% Hkofr ,o] vr% rnFk± Ñr% v;a izi×p% lkFkZd ,o] u O;FkZ% bfrA
(15)
11- v.kqfnRlo.kZL; pkizR;;% 1@1@69
izrh;rs fo/h;rs bfr izR;;%A vfo/h;ekuks¿.kqfnPp lo.kZL; laKk L;kr~A v=kSok.k~ ijs.k .kdkjs.kA
dq pq Vq rq iq ,rs mfnr%A rnsoe~ ^v* bR;"Vkn'kkuka laKkA rFksdkjksdkjkSA ½dkjfL=ka'kr% ,oa y`dkjks¿fiA ,pks
}kn'kkuke~A vuqukfldkuuqukfldHksnsu ;oyk f}/k] rsukuuqukfldkLrs };ks}Z;ksLlaKkA
12- ij% lfUud"kZ% lafgrk 1@4@109
o.kkZukefr'kf;r% lfUuf/% lafgrklaK% L;kr~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
11- v.kqfnr~ lo.kZL; p vizR;;% bfr inPNsn%A vizR;;% v.k~ mfnr~ p lo.kZL; laKk vFkkZr~
xzkgd% HkofrA izrh;rs¾fo/h;rs¾;% lw=ks.k fØ;rs vlkS izR;;% vFkkZr~ vkns'k% vkxe% izR;; ÜpA ;%
lw=ks.k u fØ;rs u fo/h;rs vkns'kRosu vkxeRosu izR;;Rosu ok vlkS vizR;;%A rkn`'k% v.k~ vFkkZr~ ^v
b m ½ y` , vks ,s vkS g ; o j y* bR;srs o.kkZ% lo.kkZu~ xzkg;fUrA ;% fo/h;eku% v.k~ vkxe:i%
vkns'k:i% izR;;:iks ok l loZ.kL; laKk u HkofrA fdUrq ;% fufeÙk:i% v.k~] mn~ns';:iks ok v.k~]
l lo.kZL; laKk xzkgd% ok Hkofr] rL; vfo/h;ekuRokr~A vr% ^bdks ;.kfp* bR;knkS fufeÙk:i%
vp~] mn~ns';:i% bd~ (mHkkofi v.kUrxZrkS) lo.kkZu~ xzkg;r%A ,oe~ mfnr~ fo/h;eku% vfi lo.kZL;
laKk HkofrA ds mfnr% \ dq pq Vq rq iq ,rs mfnr%A vFkkZr~ ,rs i×pfo'kfr% o.kkZ fo/h;ekuk vfi
lo.kkZu~ xzkg;fUrA v.k~ bfr ij.kdkjs.k iwoZ.kdkjs.k ok bfr lUnsgs lfr vkg&v=kSok.k~&bfrA vFkkZr~ lEiw.ksZ
ikf.kuh;rU=ks loZ=k iwoZ.kdkjs.k
v.k~ x`árs] fdUrq dsoys vfLeUuso lw=ks ij.kdkjs.k xzká% bfr O;k[;kukr~ Kk;rsA vr% v=k lw=ks ^v b m
½ y` , vks ,s vkS g ; o j y* bR;srs o.kkZ% v.k~laK;k Ks;k%A vU;=k rq ^v b m* bfr o.kZ=k;esoA bRFke~
vfo/h;eku% ^v* v"Vkn'kkuka lo.kkZuka laKkA ßLonh?kZIyqrewydk% Hksnk% iwo± izif×prk% lfUr] r=k nz"VO;k%A
,oeso bdkj% mdkj Üpkfi v"Vkn'kkuka laKkA ½dkjy`dkj;ks% lko.;kZr~ ½dkj% vkReu% v"Vkn'kkuke~
y`dkjL; p }kn'kkuke~ bR;soa fefyRok f=ka'kr% laKk] y`dkj% vfi f=ka'kr ,oA ,p% izR;sda }kn'kkuka laKk%A
vFkkZr~ , vks ,s vkS izR;sda o.kZ% Lodh;kuka }kn'kkuka lo.kkZuka cks/d%A , ,s bR;u;ks% vks vkS bR;u;ks'p
rqY;LFkkuRokr~ foo`riz;RuoÙokPp lko.;suZ ,dkj% ,sdkjL;] vksdkj% vkSdkjL; cks/d%] rLekr~ ,dkj%
vksdkj p Ü prqfoZ'krs% laKd% bfr 'kadk u dj.kh;k] ;rks fg ,dkj,sdkj;ks% vksdkj&vkSdkj;ks% lko.;kZHkkoL;
^^,s vkS p~** bfr lw=kL; i`FkDdj.kkr~ KkfirRokr~A lfr lko.;sZ rq ^, vks Ä~* bfr ,dsuSo lw=ks.k fln~/s ^,s
vkS p~* bfr O;FkZeso L;kfnfr Hkko%A
;oyk% vuqukfldk% vuuqukfldk Üp HkofUrA vr% vuuqukfldk% vfi ;oyk% izR;sda };ks% };ks%
laKkA vFkkZr~ ;~ bfr vuqukfldL; vuuqukfldL; p cks/d%A ,oeso odkj% ydkj'pkfiA
12- lafgrklaKkfo/k;da lw=kfene~A ij%¾vfr'kf;r%] lfUud"kZ% ¾ lkehI;e~ ¾v/Zek=kkf/

ddkyO;o/kukHkko%A v/Zek=kkdkyL; O;o/kua rq votZuh;e~A vr% v/Zek=kkf/ddky
O;o/kukHkkosu o.kkZuka lkehI;a lafgrklaKa Hkofr] vFkkZr~ o.kkZuke~ mPpkj.ks vfr'kf;rlkehI;eso
lafgrk bfr fln~/e~A
(16)
13- gyks¿uUrjk% la;ksx% 1@1@7
vfTHkjO;ofgrk% gy% la;ksxlaKk% L;q%A
14- lqfIrÄUra ine~ 1@4@14
lqcUra frÄUra p inlaKa L;kr~A
bfr laKkizdj.ke~
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
13- gyks¿uUrjk% la;ksx% lw=kfena la;ksxlaKkfo/k;de~A vfTHk% ¾ LojlaKdS% o.kSZ% vO;ofgrk% ¾

O;o/kujfgrk% gy%¾O;×tuo.kkZ% la;ksxlaKdk% HkofUrA
14- lqi~ bfr ^LokStlekSV~ñ* bfr lw=kxrizR;;kuk/kjhÑR; izR;kgkj%] frÄ~ bR;fi ^^frIrl~fHkQñ**
bR;k/kjhÑR; izR;kgkj ,oA lqi~izR;;% vUrs ;L;] frÄ~ izR;;% ok vUrs ;L; rr~ lqcUra
frÄUre~A rkn`'ka lqcUra frÄUra p inlaKda HkofrA vFkkZr~ vusu lw=ks.k inlaKk fo/h;rsA jke%]
nsoh] o/w%] fp=ke~ bR;kn;% lqcUrk%A iBfr] ,/rs] vikBhr~] Hkfo";fr bR;kn;% frÄUrk%
'kCnk%A] vr% ,rs inlaKdk% lUrhfr Hkko%A
bfr laKkizdj.ke~
vH;kliz'uk%
û- mins'ks vUR;e~ br~ Hkofr &

(d) vp~ ([k) gy~
(x) folxZ% (?k) vuqLokj% ( )
ü- br~laKdL; yksia djksfr &
(d) gyUR;e~ ([k) vn'kZua yksi%
(x) rL; yksi% (?k) mins'ks¿tuqukfld br~ ( )
ý- eq[kukfld;k mPpk;Zek.k% o.kZ% Hkofr&
(d) vuqLokj% ([k) O;×tue~
(x) vuqukfld% (?k) Loj% ( )
þ- Å"eo.kkZ% lfUr &
(d) 'k"klgk% ([k) ;ojyk%
(x) dkn;ks ekolkuk% (?k) vp% ( )
ÿ- cká;Ru% Hkofr
(d) i×p/k ([k) "kks<k
(x) n'k/k (?k) ,dkn'k/k ( )
ö- Li'kkZuka iz;Ru% Hkofr
(d) Li`"Ve~ ([k) bZ"kn~foo`re~
(17)
(x) foo`re~ (?k) lao`re~ ( )
÷- yò.kZL; Hksnk% HkofUr &
(d) }kn'k ([k) v"Vkn'k
(x) f=ka'kr~ (?k) "kksM'k ( )
ø- ½dkj% laKk Hkofr &
(d) v"Vkn'kkuke~ ([k) f=ka'kr%
(x) foa'krs% (?k) }kn'kkuke~ ( )
ù- vuUrjk% gy% HkofUr &
(d) lafgrklKk% ([k) la;ksxlaKk%
(x) inlaKk% (?k) folxZlaKk% ( )
ûú- mnkÙkkuqnkÙkLofjrk% cká;Ruk% HkofUr &
(d) vpke~ ([k) [kjke~
(x) g'kke~ (?k) o.kZek=kL; ( )
y?kwÙkjkRedk% iz'uk% &
ûû- ekgs'ojlw=kkf.k dfr \ rkfu fy[krA
ûü- dhn`'k% gy~ bRlaKd% Hkofr \
ûý- gyUR;e~ bfr lw=kL; vFk± fy[krA
ûþ- dL; vp% fd;Ur% Hksnk% \ fy[krA
ûÿ- dkS o.kkSZ feFk% lo.kkSZ Hkor% \ r=k fu;e% d% \
ûö- vdkjL; iz;Ru% d% \ izfØ;kn'kk;ka p d% \
û÷- ftàkewyh;% o.kZ% d% \
ûø- ds lo.kZL; laKk% HkofUr \
(18)
vFk vPlfU/%
15- bdks ;.kfp 6@1@77
bd% LFkkus ;.k~ L;knfp lafgrk;ka fo"k;sA lq/h$mikL;% bfr fLFkrs
16- rfLefUufr fufnZ"Vs iwoZL; 1@1@66
lIrehfunsZ'ksu fo/h;ekua dk;± o.kkZUrjs.kkO;ofgrL; iwoZL; cksè;e~A
17- LFkkus¿Urjre% 1@1@50
izlÄõs lfr ln`'kre% vkns'k% L;kr~A lq /~ ;~ $ mikL;% bfr tkrsA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
lfU/% esyue~A };ks% o.kZ;ks% ;=k esyua Hkofr] r=k ,dL; o.kZL; mHk;ks% ok èofuifjorZua
lkekU;r;k tk;rsA ;=k mHkkS o.kkSZ LojkS Hkor%] r;ks% esyua LojlfU/% vp~lfU/% ok mP;rsA r=k
izFkea rkor~ ;.k~lfU/% fopk;Zrs&
15- bdks ;.kfp & bd% ;.k~ vfp bfrPNsn%A bd% bfr "k"B~;Ura ine~ mn~ns';e~A ;.k~ bfr
izFkekUra fo/h;ekuRokr~ fo/s;Hkwre~A vfp bfr lIrE;Ura fufeÙke~A ;r~ fØ;rs rr~ fo/s;e~] ;L;
fØ;rs rn~ mn~ns';e~] ;RlEcU/su fØ;rs rn~ fufeÙke~A bd~ bfr izR;kgkj%] r=k ^b m ½ y`* bfr
o.kkZ%A ;.k~ bR;fi izR;kgkj% r=k ^; o j y* bfr o.kZprq"de~A vp~ izR;kgkjs ^v b m ½ y` ,
vks ,s vkS* bfr o.kkZ%A o.kkZuke~ vfr'kf;rlfUuf/fo"k;s bd% LFkkus ;.k~ fo/h;rs vfp ijs bfr
lw=kk'k;%A ^lq/h$mikL;% bR;oLFkk;ke~ Øe'k% m] bZ] m bfr o.kZ=k;e~ bd~:ie~] rsH;'p ijr%
Øe'k% bZ] m vk bfr vp~izR;kgkjxrk% o.kkZ% lfUrA vr% ,rkn`';ke~ n'kk;ka dreL; bd% LFkkus
;.k~ fo/s;% bfr 'kadk;ke~ & O;oLFkkida ifjHkk"kklw=ke~ vorkj;fr & rfLefUufrA
16- rfLeu~ bfr fufnZ"Vs iwoZL; bfrPNsn%A bna ifjHkk"kklw=ke~A vL; v;eFkZ%&lIrehfunsZ'ksu
fØ;ek.ka dk;± o.kkZUrjs.k O;o/ku'kwU;L; iwoZL; mn~ns';L; drZO;e~A ^bdks ;.kfp* bR;=k ^vfp*
bfr lIrehfunsZ'k%A lq/h$mikL;% bR;=k vp% (fufeÙkkr~) O;o/ku'kwU;% iwoZorhZ bd~ /
dkjksÙkjorhZ bZdkj% ,o vfLrA ^vr%* rL;So ;.k~ fo/s;% ukU;;ks% bdks%] r;ks% vp%
vO;ofgriwoRZ okHkkokr~A
v=k iqu% 'kadk & mn~ns';fo"k;s tkrs¿fi lek/kus fo/s;fo"k;s iqu% iz'u% & ;.k~ bfr
izR;kgkjs ^;ojyk%* bfr pRokj% o.kkZ% lfUrA r=k bZdkjL; LFkkus ,"kq dre% fo/s;%\ losZ ok
i;kZ;s.k L;q%\ vr% O;oLFkkdie~ vU;r~ ifjHkk"kklw=ka & ^^LFkkus¿Urjre%** bfr vorkj;frA
17- ^LFkkus* bR;L; îzlÄõs* bR;FkZ%A ,dL; LFkkfuu% LFkkus cgwuke~ vkns'kkuka izkfIrizlÄõs LFkkfuuk
vUrjre%¾ln`'kre% vkns'k% fo/s;% bfr O;oLFkkA izÑriz;ksxs bZdkjL; LFkkus ;ojys"kq ;dkj ,o
;.k~ Hkofr] bZdkj;dkj;ks% LFkkuÑrlkn`';kr~A bRFka ^lq/h$mikL;%* bR;=k mDrifjHkk"kklw=k};lgk;r;k
^^bdks ;.kfp** bfr lw=ks.k bZdkjL; LFkkus ;dkj:is ;.kkns'ks Ñrs ^lq /~ ;~ $ mikL;%* bfr fLFkfr%
tkrkA e/q$vfj% bR;=k mdkjL; ln`'kre% odkj%] /kr`$va'k% bfr ½dkjL; ln`'kre% jdkj%]
y`$vkÑfr% bR;=k y`dkjL; ln`'kre% ydkj:i;.kkns'k% HkofrA vr% eèofj%] /k=ka'k%] ykÑfr%
bR;kn;% iz;ksxk% flè;fUrA
(19)
18- vufp p 8@4@47
vp% ijL; ;jks }s ok Lr% u RofpA bfr /dkjL; f}Rosu lq/~/~;~
mikL;% bfr tkrsA
19- HkQyka t'k~ HkQf'k 8@4@53
Li"Ve~A bfr iwoZ/dkjL; ndkj%A
20- la;ksxkUrL; yksi% 8@2@23
la;ksxkUra ;Rina rnUrL; yksi% L;kr~A
21- vyks¿UR;L; 1@1@52
"k"BhfufnZ"Vks¿UR;L;ky% vkns'k% L;kr~A bfr ;yksis izkIrs
(;.k% izfr"ks/ks okP;%) lqn~è;qikL;% A en~èofj% A /kR=ka'k% A ykÑfr% A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
18- v=k ^;jks¿uqukflds¿uqukfldks ok* bfr lw=kkr~ ^;j%* ôk* bfr in};e~ ^^vpksjgkH;ka }s* bfr lw=kkr~
p ^vp%* ^}s* bfr in};e~ vuqorZrsA u vfp bfr vufp vFkkZr~ vfTHkUus o.ksZA vp% ijL; ;j%
fodYisu f}Roa Hkofr vfTHkUus vFkkZr~ O;×tus o.ksZ ijs bfr lw=kk'k;%A ;j~ bfr izR;kgkj% r=k ^g*
o.k± ifjR;T; lokZf.k O;×tukfu HkofUrA lq/~ ;~ $ mikL;% bR;=k mdkjkr~ ijL; /dkj:iL; ;j%
vusu lw=ks.k f}Roa Hkofr ;rks fg rLekRij% vfTHkUu% o.kZ% ;dkj% fo|rsA vr% lq /~ /~ ;~ $
mikL;% bfr fLFkfr%A
19- HkQyka t'k~ >f'k bfr lw=ka Li"VkFkZde~] vr% Li"Ve~ bfr mDre~A HkQy~izR;kgkjxrkuka o.kkZuka LFkkus
t'k~ ¾ t c x M n ,"kq ;Fkk;ksX;a vkns'k% Hkofr] >f'k ¾ HkQ Hk ?k < / t c x M n bR;srs"kq
o.kZs"kq ijs"kq lRlqA vusu lw=ks.k lq /~ /~ ;~ bR;=k iwoZ/dkj:iL; >y% LFkkus roxZr`rh;% ndkj:i%
t'kkns'k% fo/h;rs f}rh;s /dkjs (>f'k) ijsA vr% lqn~/~ ;~ $ mikL;% bfr n'kk l×tkrkA
r=k ---
20- la;ksxkUrL; inL; yksi Hkofr bR;FkZdsu vusu lw=ks.k lEiw.kZL; lqn~/~;~ bfr inL; yksi% izkIr%]
vL; la;ksxkUrRokr~A vr% lEiw.kZL; yksi% u L;kr~ ,rnFkZe~ vU;ka O;oLFkka lEikn;u~ ifjHkk"kklw=keorkj;fr
& ^vyks¿UR;L;* bfr &&&
21- vy% vUR;L; bfrPNsn%A fo/h;eku% vkns'k%] fof/lw=ks "k"B~;Urinsu fufnZ"VL; ¾ cksf/rL; ;%
vUR;% vy~] rL; vy% (vUR;L; vy%) LFkkus L;kr~ bfr lw=kL;k'k;%A ^la;ksxkUrL; yksi%* bfr
fof/lw=ke~A v=k "k"B~;Ura ina ^la;ksxkUrL;* bfr] ,rsu fufnZ"Va lq n~ /~ ;~ bfr ine~] vL; p
vUR;% vy~ ;dkj%] rL; LFkkus fo/k;dlw=ks.k fo/h;eku% yksikRed% vkns'k% L;kr~A bR;soa lqn~/
~;~ bR;=k ;dkjL; yksi% izkIr%A ^;.k% izfr"ks/ks okP;%* bfr okfrZdsu vUR;L; ;.k% yksi%
izfrf"kè;rsA vr% lqn~/~;~ bR;=k vUR;L; ;dkjL; ;.Rokr~ yksifu"ks/kr~ lqn~è;qikL;% bfr
fln~è;frA
:iflfn~/ys[kuizdkj% &
lq/h$mikL;% bR;=k ^^rfLefUufr fufnZ"Vs iwoZL;** ^^LFkkus¿Urjre%** bfr lw=k};lgdkjs.k ^^bdks
;.kfp** bfr lw=ks.k /dkjkRijL; bZdkjL; ;f.k ;dkjs Ñrs lq /~ ;~ $ mikL;% bfr tkrs ^vufp
p* bfr lw=ks.k ^/dkjL; fodYisu f}Ros Ñrs lq/~ /~ ;~ $ mikL;% bfr fLFkrs ^^>yka t'k~ HkQf'k**
bfr lw=ks.k iwoZ/dkjL; t'Rosu ndkjs Ñrs lq n~ /~ ;~ $ mikL;% bR;oLFkk;ke~ ^^vyks¿UR;L;**
(20)
22- ,pks¿;ok;ko% 6@1@78
,p% Øekn;~ vo~ vk;~ vko~ ,rs L;qjfpA
23- ;FkklÄ~[;euqns'k% lekuke~ 2@3@10
lelEcU/h fof/;ZFkkla[;a L;kr~A gj;sA fo".kosA uk;d%A ikod%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
bfr lw=klgk;r;k ^^la;ksxkUrL; yksi%** bR;usu lw=ks.k vUR;L; ;dkjL; yksis izkIrs ^^;.k% izfr"ks/ks
okP;%** bfr okfrZdsu fu"ks/s Ñrs o.kZlEesyus lfr lqn~è;qikL;% bfr :ia fln~/e~A f}RokHkkoi{ks
lqè;qikL;% bfr f}rh;a :ia fu"iUue~A ,oeso&e/q$vfj% & e /~ o~ vfj% & e/~ /~ o~ vfj% &
en~/~o~vfj% & en~èofj%] eèofj% bfrA /kr` $ va'k% & /kr~j~$va'k% & /k r~ r~ j~ $ va'k% &
/kR=ka'k%] /k=ka'k%A y`$vkÑfr%& y~$vkÑfr%&ykÑfr% bR;kfn :ikf.k flè;fUrA
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &

izfr$,de~ ¾ izR;sde~A gfj$vuqHko% g;ZuqHko%A ;fn $ vfi ¾ ;|fiA r#$vfj% ¾ roZfj%A
xq#$vkxeue~ ¾ xqokZxeue~A pk#$vÄõh¾pkoZÄhõ A lq$vkxre~¾Lokxre~A fir`$vkKk¾fi=kkKkA dr`$Z vk;q%¾d=kkZ;%q A
y`$vuqcU/%¾yuqcU/%A ?kLy`$vkns'k% ¾ ?kLykns'k% bR;knhfu :ikf.kA
22- ,p% v;~ vo~ vk;~ vko% bfrPNsn%A v=k ^bdks ;.kfp* bfr lw=kkr~ ^vfp* bfr ine~ vuqorZrsA
,p% (, vks ,s vkS) bfr mn~ns';Hkwrk%] v;kn;%pRokj% fo/s;k% ^vfp* bfr fufeÙkine~A vr% vfp ijs
,p% LFkkus v;kn;% L;q% bfr lw=kkFkZ%A v=k pRokj% LFkkfuu% pRokj ,o vkns'kk%A r=k izFkeL; f}rh;%]
f}rh;L; izFke% vU;% ok u L;kn~ ,rnFkZa O;oLFkkida lw=ke~ vorkj;fr & ;Fkkla[;fefr&
23- ;FkklÄ~[;e~ vuqns'k% lekuke~A lek%¾lekula[;kdk% lEcfU/u mn~ns';fo/s;k% LFkkU;kns'kk%
okA ;L; l% fof/% ¾lelEcU/h fof/%] r=k vkns'kk% ;Fkkla[;a ¾ Øe'k% L;q%A vFkkZr~ ^,pks¿;ok;ko%*
bR;=k ,p~ bR;L; ^, vks ,s vkS* bfr ;% Øe%] rnuqlkjeso v;kn;% vfi Øe'k% L;q%A vr% izFkeL;
,dkjL; v;~] f}rh;L; vksdkjL; vo~] r`rh;L; ,sdkjL; vk;~] prqFkZL; vkSdkjL; vko~ vkns'k% Hkofr
bfr O;oLFkkA
mnkgj.kkuka fo'ys"k.ke~ &

gjs $ ,] fo".kks $ ,] uS$vd%] ikS$vd% bR;=k iwoZ=k Øe'k% ,] vks] ,s vkS lfUr] rsH;% ijr%
vp~o.kkZ% Øe'k% ,] ,] v] v bfr lfUrA vr% ,p% LFkkus Øe'k% v;~ vo~ vk;~ vko~ vkns'kk% HkofUrA
vr% gj~ v;~ ,] ¾ gj;s] fo".k~ vo~ , ¾ fo".kos] u~ vk;~ vd% ¾ uk;d%] i~ vko~ vd%¾ikod% bfr
:ikf.k flè;fUrA
gjs $ , bR;=k ^^;Fkkla[;euqns'k% lekuke~** bfr lw=klgdkjs.k ^^,pks¿;ok;ko%** bfr lw=ks.k
jdkjkr~ ijL; ,dkjL; LFkkus v;~ vkns'ks Ñrs gj~ v;~ , bfr fLFkrkS o.kZlEesyus Ñrs ^gj;s* bfr :ia fln~/
e~A ,oeso fo".kks$, & fo".k~ vo~ , & fo".kosA uS $ vd% & u~ vk;~ vd% ¾ uk;d%A ikS$vd% ¾ i~
vko~ vd% ¾ ikod%A
(21)
24- okUrks f; izR;;s 6@1@79
;dkjknkS izR;;s ijs vksnkSrksjo~ vko~ ,rkS Lr%A xO;e~A ukO;e~A
(vèoifjek.ks p) xO;wfr%A
25- vnsÄ~xq.k% 1@1@2
vr~ ,Ä~ p xq.klaK% L;kr~A
26- rijLrRdkyL; 1@1@70
r% ijks ;Lekr~ l p rkRij'pksPpk;Zek.kledkyL;So laKk L;kr~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
dis$, ¾ di;s] jo;sA jkes$vks% ¾ jke;ks%A Hkkuks$, ¾ Hkkuos] xqjosA xkS$vkS ¾xkokSA jS$vkS¾jk;kS
bR;knhfuA
24- ^f;* bfr îzR;;s* bfr inL; fo'ks"k.ke~A ^f;* bR;L; ;dkjknkS bR;FkZ%A ;dkj% vknkS ;L; l
;dkjkfn%A rkn`'ks ;dkjknkS izR;;s ijs vksr~ ¾ vksdkjL; vkSr~ ¾ vkSdkjL; p LFkkus okUrkns'kkS Hkor%A dkS
okUrkS \ bfr ftKklk;ka oDrO;e~ & ^,pks¿;ok;ko%* bR;=k ;s pRokj% vkns'kk% v;kn;% lfUr] rs"kq vo~ vko~
bfr }kS okUrkS Lr%] rkS v=k xzkákSA vr% vksdkjL; vkSdkjL; p Øe'k% vo~ vko~ ,rkS Lr% ;dkjknkS izR;;s
ijs bfr lw=kkFkZ% iQfyr%A
mnkgj.kL; fo'ys"k.ke~ &
xks $ ;e~] ukS $ ;e~ bR;=k vksdkjkr~ vskd S kjkr~ p ijkS ^;e~* bfr 'kCnkS] r=k ;% ;dkj% l izR;;L; vfLr
mHk;=kkfiA vr% ;dkjkfnizR;;% ij% orZr]s vr% vksdkjL; vo~ vkns'k% vkSdkjL; p vko~ vkns'k% HkofrA vr%
x~ vo~ ;e~ ¾ xO;e~ bfr] u~ vko~ ;e~ ¾ ukO;e~ bfr :i};a fln~è;frA
xks $ ;e~ bR;=k ôkUrks f; izR;;s* bfr lw=ks.k xdkjksÙkjL; vksdkjL; LFkkus vokns'ks Ñrs x~ vo~
;e~ bfr tkrs o.kZlEesyus p Ñrs xO;e~ bfr :ia fln~/e~A ukS$;e~ bR;=k vkSdkjL; vko~ vkns'ks u~ vko~
;e~ ¾ ukO;e~ bfr :ie~A
okfrZde~ & (vèoifjek.ks p) vèok ¾ ekxZ%] rL; ifjek.kfo'ks"ks okP;s ;wfr'kCns ijs xks'kCnL; ;%
vksdkj%] rL; vokns'k% oDrO;% bfr okfrZdk'k;%A
xO;wfr% xks$;wfr% bR;=k ^^vèoifjek.ks p* bfr okfrZdsu ;wfr'kCns ijs vksdkjL; vokns'ks Ñrs ^x~ vo~
;wfr%* bfr fLFkrkS o.kZlEesyus ^xO;wfr%* bfr :ia fu"iUue~A
fo'ks"k% & xO;wfr% bfr Øks'k};L; okpd%A Øks'k};L; vèoifjek.kfo'ks"kRokr~ xO;wfr'kCnL;kfi
ekxZifjek.kokpdRoesoA
25- xq.klaKkfo/k;da lw=ke~ ,rr~A vr~ ¾ ßLo% vdkj% ,Ä~ ¾ , vks bfr p xq.klaKdk HkofUr] vFkkZr~ ^v*
, vks bfr o.kZ=k;e~ vfLeu~ 'kkL=ks ^xq.k%* mP;rsA ,"kka =k;k.kka o.kkZuka xq.klaKk vfLr bfr Hkko%A xq.ksu ,"kke~ ,o
xzg.ka Hkfo";fr bfr rkRi;Ze~A
v=k iz'u% ^vnsÄ~ xq.k%* bR;=k ^vr~* bR;soa rdkjlfgrL; vdkjL; xzg.ka fdeFkZe~ \ dFkUu ^v
,Ä~ xq.k%* bR;soa lw=ka jfpre~ \ vr% mÙkjfr lw=k}kjk & ^rijLrRdkyL;* bfr
26- ^rij% rRdkyL;* bfrPNsn%A rij% bfr ins }kS leklkS cgqozhfg% rRiq#"k'pA r% ij% ;Lekr~ l
rij%] cgqozhfg% v;e~A rkRij% rij% bfr i×pehrRiq#"k%A bRFka rij'kCnL; vFkZ};a Hkofr r% ij% ;Lekr~
l%] rkRij'p ;%] l rRdkyL; laKk ¾ cks/d% HkofrA rRdkyL; bR;qDrs%fde~ \ rijRosu mPpk;Zek.k%
(22)
27- vkn~ xq.k% 6@1@87
vo.kkZnfp ijs iwoZij;ksjsdks xq.k vkns'k% L;kr~A misUnz%A xÄõksnde~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
;% o.kZ%] rL; ;% dky%] rRdkysu ln`'k% dky% ;L;] rL;So rij% laKk bfrA ;Fkk ^vnsÄ~ xq.k%*
bR;=k^v* bfr rij%] r% ij% ;Lekr~ bfr cgqozhfga lekfJR; rFkk ,Ä~ bR;fi rij%] rkRij% bfr
rRiq#"kek/kjhÑR;A vr% ^v* bfr rij%] LolekudkyL;So cks/d%A vL; p ,dekf=kdRokr~ ßLolaKdRokr~]
v;e~ vdkj ßLoewydkuka "k..kke~ ,o vdkjknhuak cks/d% vr% ßLo vdkj ,o xq.klaKd%] u iqu%
nh?kZIyqrkS vfiA ,oeso ^,Ä~ bfr vfi rij%A vr% l vfi LoledkyL; ,o laKkA v=k p ,Ä~ bfr ^,
vks* }kS o.kkZSA ,rkS ßLokS u Hkor%] LoHkkor% nh?kkSZA vu;ks% rijRokr~ ,rkS nh?kkZ.kke~ "k..kka Hksnkuka cks/dkS]
u IyqrkukefiA vr% nh?kZ;ks% ,o ^, vks* bR;u;ks% xq.klaKk] u Iyqr;ks% bfr O;oLFkkA ,"kk p O;oLFkk
rijRosu ,o fofgrkA ;fn fg v=k lw=ks rijRoa ukdfj";r~ rnk rq ^v.kqfnRlo.kZL; pkizR;;%* bfr lw=kfn'kk
vdkjs.k v"Vkn'kkuka xzg.kkr~ vkdkjL;kfi xq.klaKk] ,Ä~ bR;usu p }kn'kkuka xzg.kkr~ , vks Iyqr;ks% vfi
xq.klaKk vHkfo";r~ bfr Hkko%A
27- vkr~ bfr ^v* bR;L; i×pE;sdopue~A ^v* bfr vfo/h;ekuRokr~ lo.kkZu~ xzkg;fr vr% vdkjkr~
vkdkjkr~ p vfp ijs iwoZij;ks% (iwoZL; vdkjL; ijL; p vp%) LFkkus xq.k:i% ,dkns'k% Hkofr%A
,dkns'k% bR;qDrs% };ks% Loj;ks% LFkkus ,d%Loj HkofrA l p fda:i% \ vr mP;rs xq.k:i%A xq.k% fda:i%\
v , vks bR;srs"kq vU;re:i% ^vnsÄ~xq.k%* bfr lw=kkr~A
mnkgj.kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
mi$bUnz% ¾ misUnz%A xÄõk $ mnda¾xÄõksnde~A mi$bUnz% bR;=k ^^vkn~xq.k%** bR;usu xq.k% fo/
h;rsA d;ks% LFkkus \ iwoZij;ks%A dkS iwoZijkS \ idkjksÙkjorhZ vdkj% bUnz'kCnL; vknkS fLFkr% bdkj'p iwoZijkS]
r;ks% LFkkus xq.k:i% ,dkns'k% fo/s;%A ^vnsÄ~ xq.k%* bfr lw=kkr~ ^v , vks* bfr xq.klaKda o.kZ=k;e~A
v=k iwoiZ j;ks% LFkkus ,"kq f=k"kq dre% xq.k% L;kr~ \ bfr iz'us ^LFkkus¿Urjre%* bfr lw=kkuqlkja ln`'kre% vkns'k% L;kr~]
bR;qÙkje~A v=k fg iwoiZ j;ks% LFkkfuuks% vdkj & bdkj;ks% Øe'k% d.B% rkyq bfr mPpkj.kLFkkus Lr%A izlÄõikz Irs"kq
xq.klaKds"kq ^,* bR;L; d.Brkyq LFkkue~A vr% rkH;ka LFkkfuH;ka rqY;% ,dkj:i% xq.k% ,o Hkofr vr% mi~ (v$b
¾ ,)Unz% ¾ misUnz% bR;soa :ie~ fu"i|rsA xÄõkns de~ bR;=k xÄõk$mnde~ bfr inPNsns vkdkj&mdkj;ks% Øe'k%
d.B% vkS"BkS p LFkkus Lr%] xq.klaKds"kq p vksdkjL; d.Bks"BLFkkuRokr~ r;ks% LFkkus vksdkj:i% xq.kSdkns'k% HkofrA
misUnz% & mi$bUnz% bR;=k ^^vnsÄ~xq.k%** bfr lw=ks.k ^v , vks* bR;srs"kka xq.klaKk;ka Ñrk;ke~
^^vkn~xq.k%** bfr lw=ks.k idkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjL; bUnz'kCnxrL; bdkjL; p LFkkus ,dkj:is xq.ks ,dkns'ks
(,dkj:ixq.kSdkns'ks) Ñrs mi~ , Unz% ¾ misUnz% bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
jek$bZ'k% ¾ jes'k%] x.k$bZ'k%¾x.ks'k%] egk$bZ'k%¾egs'k% egsUnz%] ujsUnz%] egk$mikè;k;% ¾
egksikè;k;%] dqy$mn~Hko% ¾ dqyksn~Hko%] dqy$mRiUu% ¾ dqyksRiUu%] ty$mn~xe% ¾ tyksn~xe%A
ioZ$mRlo%¾ ioksZRlo%] fookgksRlo% bR;knhfuA
(23)
28- mins'ks¿tuqukfld br~ 1@3@2
mins'ks¿uqukfldks¿ftRlaK% L;kr~A izfrKkuqukflD;k% ikf.kuh;k%Ay.k~l=w kLFkko.ksuZ lgksPpk;Zek.kks jsiQks
jy;ks% laKkAA
29- mj.k~ jij% 1@1@91
½ bfr f=ka'kr% laKsR;qDre~A rRLFkkus ;ks¿.k~ l jij% lUuso izorZrsA Ñ".kf¼Z%A roYdkj%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
28 mins'sk vp~ vuqukfld br~ bfrPNsn%A mins'k% vk|ksPpkj.ke~ bfr ^gyUR;e~* bfr lw=ks
izif×pre~A mins'ks ; vuqukfld% vp~ l bRlaK% Hkofr bfr lw=kkFkZ%A vk|k% ikf.kU;kn;% Do Do vp%
vuqukfldku~ ÑroUr% \ dFk×p vk/qfudS% Kkrqa 'kD;rs ;nlkS vp~ vuqukfld bfr\ vr vkg &
îzfrKkuqukflD;k% ikf.kuh;k%* bfrA vFkkZr~ xq#f'k";ijEij;k Kk;rs ;n;ep~ vuqukfld%] v;×p vuuqukfld%
bfrA ijEijkxr% ;s"kke~ vpke~ bRlaKk yksi p Ü fØ;ek.k vfLr] rs o.kkZ% ikf.kfuuk izkDs rk% vuqukfld/eZoUr%
lUrhfr vH;qixPNfUr vk/qfudk% bfr Hkko%A y.k~ bfr "k"Bs ekgs'ojlw=ks ydkjkRij% ;% vdkj% rL;
vuqukfldRoizfrK;k bRlaKka fo/k; (^mins'ks¿tuqukfld br~* lw=ks.k) rsu brk lg mPpk;Zek.k g;ojV~
lw=kLFk% ^j~ v* bR;soa jdkj% (jizR;kgkj%) eè;xL; yL;] LoL; p laKk¾cks/d% lu~ j~ y~ bfr o.kZ};a
xzkg;frA vFkkZr~ j xzg.ksu jdkjL; ydkjL; p mHk;L; xzg.ka Hkofr bR;k'k;%A
29- ½ bfr o.kZL; "k"B~;sdopus m% bfr :ie~A m% v.k~ jij% bfr lw=kL; inPNsn%A j% ij% ;Lekr~
l% jij%A ½ bfr f=ka'kn~Hksnkuka laKk bfr iwoZeqDre~ vfLrA v"Vkn'kHksnk% ½dkjL;] }kn'k y`dkjL;A r;ks%
½yò.kZ;ks% lko.;kZr~ ½dkj% vkReu%] lof.kZu'p y`dkjL; vkgR; f=ka'kn~Hksnku~ xzkg;frA vr% ½LFkkus
(y`LFkkus p) ;L; v.k% (v b m) fo/kua Hkofr] l v.k~ jij% lu~ r=k izorZrsA jij% bR;=k ^j* bfr
iwoksZDrfn'kk izR;kgkj% jy;ks% cks/d%A vr% ½LFkkus fo/h;eku% v.k~ jij% Hkofr] y`dkjL; LFkkus fo/
h;eku% v.k~ yij% Hkofr bfr O;oLFkkA
Ñ".k $ ½fn~/% bR;=k ^vkn~xq.k%* bR;usu vdkj½dkj;ks% LFkkus fo/h;eku% vdkj:i%
xq.kSdkns'k% ½dkjL; LFkkus fo/h;ekuRokr~ jij% lu~ Ñ".k~ vj~ f¼ bR;soa izorZrs] o.kZlEesyus jsiQL; p
tyrqfEcdkU;k;su ÅèoZxeus Ñ".kfn~/Z% bfr flf¼% HkofrA ,oeso
ro$y`dkj% bR;=k ½dkjs.k y`dkjL; vfi lko.;Zo'kkr~ xzg.ksu xq.kSdkns'ks vdkj:is ro~ v dkj%
bR;=k ^mj.k~ jij%* bR;usu jdkjs.k ydkjL;kfi xzg.kkr~ yijRos ro~ vy~ dkj% bfr tkrs o.kZ lEEksyus
roYdkj% bfr :ia flè;frA
1- Ñ".kf¼Z% &
Ñ".k$½fn~/% bR;=k ^^vnsÄ~ xq.k%** bR;usu ^v , vks* bfr o.kZ=k;L; xq.klaKkRokr~ ^vkn~xq.k%*
bfr lw=ks.k .kdkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjL; ½fn~/'kCnxrL; ½dkjL; p LFkkus vdkj:is xq.kSdkns'ks ^^ ^^mj.k~
jij%** bfr lw=ks.k jijRos p Ñrs Ñ".k~vj~ fn~/% bR;oLFkk;ka o.kZlEesyus jsiQL; tyrqfEcdkU;k;su ÅèoZxeus
^Ñ".kf¼Z%* bfr fln~/e~A
2- roYdkj%&
ro$y`dkj% bR;=k ^vkn~xq.k%* bfr lw=ks.k odkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjL; y`dkjL; p mHk;ks% LFkkus ^v
, vks* bfr xq.klaKds"kq vdkj:is xq.kSdkns'ks ^^mj.k~ jij%** bfr lw=ks.k yijRos ro~ vy~ dkj% o.kZlEesyus
p Ñrs roYdkj% bfr :ia fu"iUue~A
(24)
30- yksi%'kkdY;L; 8@3@19
vo.kZiwoZ;ks% inkUr;ks;Zo;ksyksZiks ok¿f'k ijsA
31- iwoZ=kkfln~/e~ 8@2@1
liknlIrkè;k;ha izfr f=kik|fln~/k] f=kik|kefi iwoZa izfr ija
'kkL=kefln~/e~A gj bg] gj f;gA fo".k bg] fo".kfogA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
nso$½f"k% ¾ nsof"kZ%A egk$½f"k% ¾ egf"kZ%A xzh"e $ ½rq% ¾ xzh"erqZ%A lIr $ ½"k;% ¾
lIr"kZ;%A ee % y`dkj% ¾ eeYdkj%A ßLoL; $ y`dkjL; ¾ ßLoL;Ydkj%
30- inL; vUrs fLFkr;ks% vo.kZiwoZ;ks% ;dkjodkj;ks% vf'k ijs 'kkdY;L; ers yksi% HkofrA v'k~ bfr
izR;kgkj% vbm.k~ bR;dkjknkjH; tcxMn'k~ bfr 'kdkja ;kor~A ikf.kfuers rq yksi% u Hkofr] vr% oSdfYid%
v;a yksi%A ;Fkk gjs$bg] fo".kks $ bg bR;=k ^^,pks¿;ok;ko%** bfr Øe'k% v;kns'ks vokns'ks gj;~ $ bg]
fo".ko~ $ bg bR;oLFkk;ka ainkUr;ks% vo.kZiwoZd;ks% ;o;ks% foHkk"k;k yksi% Hkofr v'ijdRokr~A bg bR;=k
b bfr v'k~A tkrs p r;ks% yksis gj bg] fo".k bg bfr fLFkfr%] v=k ^^vkn~xq.k%** bfr xq.k% izkIr% vo.kkZr~
ijs vp% fLFkrRokr~A fdUrq xq.k% u Hkofr] fda dkj.ka u Hkofr \ vr vkg & iwoZ=kkfln~/fefrA
ýû- iwoZ=kkfln~/e~ & v"Vkè;kÕ;ke~ v"VkS vè;k;k% lfUrA r=k v"Vekè;k;L; izFkeikna ;kor~
liknlIrkè;k;h bfr mP;rsA vfUrea ikn=k;a f=kiknh bfr dF;rsA liknlIrkè;k;hLFka lw=ka izfr f=kiknhLFka
'kkL=ka ¾ lw=ke~ vfln~/a HkofrA vFkkZr~ f=kiknhlw=ks.k fofgrefi dk;Za liknlIrkè;k;hLFklw=kn`"V~;k
vufLrRoon~ HkofrA f=kik|kefi iwoZrua lw=ka izfr ija lw=kefln~/a HkofrA vr% v"Vkè;kÕ;k% vfUrea lw=ka
los"Z kka lw=kk.kka n`"V~;k vfl¼e~A gj bg] fo".k bg bR;=k ;dkjodkj;ks% yksifo/k;dL; ^^yksi% 'kkdY;L;**
lw=kL; f=kiknhLFkRokr~ lIrknlIrkè;k;hLFke~ ^^vkn~xq.k%** bfr lw=ka izfr vfln~/Rokr~ ;yksis oyksis tkrs
vfi xq.k% u Hkofr]^vkn~xq.k%* bfr n`"V~;k ;dkjodkj;ks% r=k fLFkrRokr~ & (vLrhfr Hkkou;k) vo.kkZr~
ijr%vp% vHkkokr~A ;=k p i{ks ;dkjodkj;ks% yksi% u Hkofr] rfLeu~ ikf.kfui{ks gjf;g] fo".kfog bfr
fLFkfr%A
gjs bg bR;=k ^^,pks¿;ok;ko** bfr lw=ks.k inkUrs fLFkrL; ,dkjL; v;kns'ks Ñrs gj;~ $ bg bfr
tkrs lfr ^^yksi% 'kkdY;L;** bfr lw=ks.k viwoZdL; inkUrL; ;dkjL; fodYisu yksis Ñrs gj bg bfr
fLFkrs ^^vkn~xq.k% bfr lw=ks.k vdkj&bdkj;ks% xq.kSdkns'k% rq u Hkofr] ^yksi%'kkdY;L;* bfr lw=kL;
=kSikfndRokr~ rRÑrL; ;~yksiL; ^vkn~xq.k%* bfr liknlIrkè;k;hLFklw=ka izfr vfln~/Rokr~] vr% gj bg bfr
:ie~A ;yksikHkkoi{ks rq gjf;g bfr :ia fln~/e~A ,oeso & fo".kks $ bg & fo".ko~ $ bg & fo".kbg]
fo".kfogA
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
o/Zrs$,o ¾ o/Zr ,o] o/Zr;soA y{E;S$m|r%¾y{E;k m|r%] y{E;k;q|r%A xqjkS$vknj% ¾ xqjk
vknj% xqjkoknj%A fo/kS$mfnrs ¾ fo/k mfnrs] fo/koqfnrs bR;knhfuA
(25)
32- o`fn~/jknSp~ 1@1@1
vknSPp o`fn~/laK% L;kr~A
33- o`fn~/jsfp 6@1@88
vknsfp ijs o`fn~/jsdkns'k% L;kr~A xq.kkiokn%A Ñ".kSdRoe~A xÄõkS?k%A nsoS'o;Ze~A Ñ".kkSRd.B~;e~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
32- o`fn~/laKklw=ke~ bne~A vkr~ ,sp~ (vk ,s vkS) bfr o.kkZuka o`fn~/laKk HkofrA ,sp~ bfr izR;kgkj%A v=k
rijdj.kkr~ ^vk* bfr] ,sp~ (,svkS) bfr p ledkyL;So laKkA vr% nh?kZL; vkdkjL;] o`fn~/laKk Hkofr]
u rq ßLoIyqr;ks% vdkj;ks%] u p Iyqr;ks% ,sdkjkSdkj;ks% bfr iQfyre~A
33- o`fn~/jsfp & vkr~ (vo.kkZr~) ,fp ijs iwoZij;ks% LFkkus o`fn~/:i% (vk] ,s vkS bR;srs"kq
vU;re:i%) ,dkns'k% HkofrA vo.kkZr~ vfp ijs xq.k% Hkofr (vkn~xq.k%)A ,p~ vfi vtUrxZr% vr% ,fp
ijs vfi xq.k% vfi izkIuksfr] fdUrq o`fn~/% xq.kkiokn%A

Ñ".k$,dRoe~ bR;=k .kdkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjkr~ ij% ,dkj:i% ,p~ orZr]s mHk;ks% LFkkus ^,s* bfr o`fn~/
:i% ,dkns'k% Hkofr] vr% Ñ".kSdRoe~ bfr :ie~A ,oeso xÄõk$vks?k% bR;=k vdkjL; vksdkjL; p LFkkus ^vkS*
bfr o`fn~/%A nso$,s'o;Ze~ bR;=k v$,s ¾ ,s vkns'ks] nso'S o;Ze~ rFkk Ñ".k$vkSRd.B~;e~ bR;=k v$vkS ¾ vkS vkns'ks
^Ñ".kkSRd.B~;e~* bfr :ia fu"i|rsA
:iflfn~/ys[kuizdkj %
Ñ".kSdRoe~ & Ñ".k$,dRoe~ bR;=k ô`fn~/jknSp~* bfr lw=ks.k ^vk ,s vkS* bR;s"kka o`fn~/laKk;ka Ñrk;ka
^ô`fn~/jsfp** bfr lw=ks.k (.kdkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjL; rr% ijL; ,dkjL; p bR;soe~ mHk;ks%) iwoiZ j;ks% LFkkus
vkUrjrE;kr~ ¾ ln`'kreRokr~ ,sdkj:is o`n~è;sdkns'ks Ñrs Ñ".k~ $ ,s $ dRoe~ bfr tkrs o.kZlEesyuss p Ñrs
^Ñ".kSdRoe~* bfr :ia fln~/e~A
Ñ".kkSRd.B~;e~ &
Ñ".k$vkSRd.B~;e~ bR;=k o`fn~/laKk;ka ^ô`fn~/jsfp** bfr lw=ks.k vdkj&vkSdkj;ks% iwoZij;ks% LFkkus
lkn`';kr~ vkSdkj:is o`n~è;sdkns'ks Ñ".k~$vkS$Rd.B~;e~ bR;oLFkk;ka o.kZla;kstus Ñrs ^^Ñ".kkSRd.B~;e~** bfr
:ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &

tu$,drk ¾ tuSdrk] /u$,"k.kk ¾ /uS"k.kkA 'kkY; $ vksnu% ¾ 'kkY;kS nu%A foiz $ ,sD;e~ ¾
foizDS ;e~A er$,sD;e~ ¾ erSD;e~A /kfeZd $ ,sfrgkflde~ ¾ /kfeZdfS rgkflde~A ro$vkSnklhU;e~ ¾ rokSnklhU;e~A
vL; $ vkSRlfxZdRoe~ ¾ vL;kSRlfxZdRoe~A
(26)
34- ,R;s/R;wB~lq 6@1@89
vo.kkZnstk|ksjsR;s/R;ks:fB p ijs o`fn~/jsdkns'k% L;kr~A miSfrA miS/rsA iz"BkSg%A ,tk|ks% fde~ \
misr%A ek Hkoku~ izsfn/r~A (v{kknwfgU;keqila[;kue~) v{kkSfg.kh lsukA
(izknwgks<ks<~;s"kS";s"kq)A izkSg%] izkS<%] izkSf<%] izS"k%] izS";%A (½rs p r`rh;klekls)A lq[ksu ½r%
lq[kkrZ%A r`rh;sfr fde~ \ ijerZ%A (izoRlrjdEcyoluk.kZn'kkuke`.ks)A izk.kZe~] oRlrjk.kZe~ bR;kfnA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
34- ,fr$,/fr$ÅB~lq bfrPNsn%A ,fr] ,/fr bfr Øe'k% b.k~ /krks% ,/ /krks% f'rik funsZ'k%] u rq
frÄUra :ie~A frÄUrs rq ,/rs bfr vkReusine~A ÅB~ bfr lEizlkj.k:ie~A v=k ô`fn~/jsfp* bfr iwoZlw=kkr~
^,fp* bfr] ^vkn~xq.k%* lw=kkr~ ^vkr~* bfr p vuqorZrsA ,fp bfr b.ks/ks% /kRoks% fo'ks"k.ke~A vr% vo.kkZr~
,tknkS b.k~/krkS ijs] ,tknkS ,//krkS ÅfB p ijs iwoZij;ks% o`fn~/jsdkns'k% Hkofr bfr lw=kkFkZ% iQfyr%A
mi$,fr] mi $ ,/rs bR;=k vo.kkZr~ ijs% Øe'k% ,tkfn% b./krq%] ,tkfn% ,//krq'p orZrsA v=k
^,fÄ ij:ie~* bfr izkIra ij:ia izckè; iwoZij;ks% vdkj&,dkj;ks% LFkkus vkUrjrE;kr~ ,sdkj:i%
o`n~è;sdkns'k% HkofrA vr% miSfr] miS/rs bfr :is flè;r%A ÅB% mnkgj.ka rq iz"BkSg% bfrA v=k fg
iz"B$Åg% bR;=k iwoZij;ks% vkUrjrE;kr~ vkSdkj:io`fn~/% HkofrA
v=k iz'u% & b.ks//kRoks% ,t~ (,tkfn) bfr fo'ks"k.ka fdeFkZe~ (,tk|ks% fde~) \ mÙkjfr&,tknkS
bfr fo'ks"k.kkHkkos] ;=k ,rkS /krw ,tknh u Lr%] r=kkfi o`fn~/% izkIuksfrA lk p o`fn~/% r=k u L;kr~] ,rnFkZa
fo'ks"k.ke~A Do ,rkS ,tknh u Lr% \ mi$br%] ek Hkoku~ iz$bfn/r~ bR;=k ,rkS ,tknh u Lr%A v=k Øe'k%
b.k% yfV izFkeiq#"kf}opus :ie~] .;UrL; ,/% yqfÄ iz-iq- ,dopus :ie~A Ñrs fo'ks"k.ks rq mDr iz;ksx;ks%
,tkfnRokHkkokr~ o`fn~/% u HkofrA vr% xq.kSdkns'ks misr%] izsfn/r~ bfr :is Lr%A
okfrZde~ &
(v{kknwfgU;keqila[;kue~) & v{k'kCnkr~ ^Åfguh* 'kCns ijs o`fn~/% Hkofr bfr oDrO;e~A v{k$Åfguh
bR;oLFkk;ke~ vdkjkr~ vfp ijs ^vkn~x.q k%* bfr xq.kL; izkfIr%] l p xq.k% u L;kr~ vr% fo'ks"kopue~ ,rr~A xq.k%
fdeFkZa u L;kr~ \ lfr xq.ks dk gkfu% \ v=k oDrO;e~ & okÄ~e;s rkn`'ka :ia u feyfrA ;nzwia feyfr rr~
^v{kkSfg.kh* bfr orZrAs ,rnFkZa o`n~è;FkZa fo'ks"kopu:ia okfrZda Ñrfefr Hkko%A
okfrZde &
izknwgks<ks- bfrA îz* bR;Lekr~ Åg%] Å<%] mQf<% ,"k%] ,";%] bR;srs"kq 'kCns"kq ijs"kq iwoZij;ks% o`fn~/
% ,dkns'k% L;kr~ bfr oDrO;e~A iz$Åg%] iz$Å<%] iz$Åf<% bR;=k ^vkn~xq.k%* bfr xq.k% izkIr%] ra ckf/
rqa o`n~è;Fk± fo'ks"kopue~A iz$,"k%] iz$,";% bR;=k ^,fÄij:ie~* bfr ij:iL; izkfIr% vklhr~] rL; ck/
uk; p ,rn~okfrZd:ia fo'ks"kopue~A vr% mDr LFkys"kq iwoZij;ks% o`n~è;sdkns'ks Øe'k% izkSg%] izkS<%] izkSf<%]
izS"k%] izS";% bfr :ikf.k flè;fUrA
okfrZde~ &
^½rs p-* bfrA r`rh;krRiq#"klekls vo.kkZr~ ½r bfr 'kCns ijs iwoZij;ks% o`fn~/% L;kr~A lq[ksu ½r% lq[kkrZ%
bR;qnkgj.ke~A ^lq[k$½r%* bR;=k izkIra xq.ka ckf/rqa okfrZdesrr~A vL; vHkkos rq xq.k ,o L;kr~A v=k v;a iz'u%&r`rh;klekls
bfr fdeFkZe~ mP;rs \ dFkUu lekls bR;soe~ mP;rs\ mÙkje~&r`rh;k bfr dFkuL; vHkkos ;fLeu~ dfLeu~ vfi lekls vo.kkZr~
½r 'kCns ijs lfr xq.ka izckè; o`fn~/% ,o L;kr~] rkn`'kha fLFkfra okjf;rqa r`rh;klekls bR;qDre~A ije'pklkS ½r'p bfr
deZ/kj;s ije$½r% bR;=kkfi vo.kkZr~ ½rL; ijRokr~ o`fn~/% u Hkosr~ ,rnFkZa r`rh;klekls bfr opue~A v=k p
r`rh;kleklRokHkkokr~ ukL; okfrZdL; izof` Ùk% HkofrA vr% iwoiZ j;ks% xq.kSdkns'ks jijRos p Ñrs îjerZ%* bfr :ia flè;frA
r`rh;klekls rq o`fn~/ %] vr% ^lq[kkrZ%* bfr :ie~A
(27)
35- milxkZ% fØ;k;ksxs 1@4@59
izkn;% fØ;k;ksxs milxZlaKk% L;q%A iz ijk vi le~ vuq vo ful~ fuj~ nql~ nqj~ fo vkÄ~ fu vf/
vfi vfr lq mr~ vfHk izfr ifj mi ,rs izkn;%A
36- Hkwokn;ks /kro% 1@3@1
fØ;kokfpuks Hokn;ks /krqlaKk% L;q%A
37- milxkZn`fr /krkS 6@1@91
vo.kkZUrknqilxkZn~ ½dkjknkS /krkS ijs o`fn~/jsdkns'k% L;kr~A izkPNZfrA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
okfrZde~ &
^îzoRlrj-** bfrA iz] oRlrj] dEcy] olu] ½.k] n'k bfr ,rsH;% vdkjkUrsH;% ½.k'kCns ijs
o`fn~/% L;kr~ bfr oDrO;e~A iz$½.ke~] oRlrj$½.ke~ bR;knkS ^vkn~xq.k%* bfr xq.k% izkIr%] ra izckè; vusu
okfrZdus iwoiZ j;ks% LFkkus vkUrjrE;kr~ vkdkj:is o`nè~ ;sdkns'ks jijRos p fofgrs izk.kZe]~ oRlrjk.kZe]~ dEcyk.kZe]~
oluk.kZe]~ ½.k$½.ke~¾½.kk.kZe]~ n'kk.kZe~ bfr :ikf.k fu"i|UrsA
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &

iz$,fr¾izSfrA iz$,/k×pØs¾izSèkk×pØsA iz$,/rke~¾izS/rke~A fo'o$Åg% ¾ fo'okSg%A iz $ ,s/r ¾
izS/r] iz $ ,f/"kh"V ¾ izSf/"kh"V bR;knhfuA
35- o`fn~/izlÄõs ^^milxkZn`fr /krkS** bR;=k] ij:iizlÄõs p ^,fÄ ij:ie~* bR;knkS p /krks% milxZL;
p dk;Zfo"k;Rokr~] r=k d% milxZlaKd%] d Üp /krqlaKd% bfr laHkfo";t~ftKklk;kekg & ^^milxkZ%
fØ;k;ksxs** bfr & vnzO;kFkZdk% izkn;% fuikrk% fØ;k;ksxs ¾ fØ;;k vUo;s (lEcU/s) lfr milxZlaKdk%
HkofUrA ds izkn;% \ bfr ftKklk;kekg & iz ijk bR;kn;% }kfoa'kfr% izkn;%A
36- Hkwokn;ks /kro% & fØ;kokfpu% Hokn;% /krqlaKdk% HkofUrA Hkw Üp ok Üp bfr HkwokSA vkfn p Ü
vkfn Üp bfr vknhA HkwokS vknh ;s"kka rs Hkwokn;%A v=k izFke% vkfn'kCn% izHk`frokpd% rL; p Hkw'kCnsu
lEcU/%Af}rh;'p vkfn'kCn% izdkjokpd% (lkn`';okpd%) rL; p ok 'kCnsu lg lEcU/%A vr%
okln`'kk% fØ;kokpdk% HkwizHk`r;% /krqlaKdk% HkofUr bfr lw=kkFkZ% iQfyr%A fØ;kokpdk% /krqlaKdk
HkofUr] vr% fodYikFkZdL; ok 'kCnL; i`fFkohokpdL; Hkw'kCnL; p /krqlaKk u Hkofr] vu;ks%
fØ;kokpdRokHkkokr~A
37- izkfn"kq milxsZ"kq ;s vdkjkUrk% iz] vi] vo bR;kn;%A rkn`'kkr~ vo.kkZUrkr~ milxkZn~ ½dkjknkS
/krkS ijs iwoZij;ks% o`n~è;sdkns'k% L;kr~ ½dkjknkS /krkS ijs lfr bfr lw=kkFkZ%A A r|Fkk îz$½PNfr* bR;=k
îz* bR;L; fØ;k;ksxkr~ milxZlKa k] ½PNfr bR;L; fØ;kokpdRokr~ /krq laKk vfLrA v;×p milxZ% vdkjkUr%]
/krq pÜ ;% milxkZRij% l ½dkjkfn% orZrAs vr% v=k iwoiZ j;ks% LFkkus vkdkj:is o`n~è;sdkns'ks jijRos p izkPNZfr
bfr :ie~A
(28)
38- ,fÄ ij:ie~ 6@1@94
vknqilxkZn~ ,ÄknkS /krkS ijs ij:iesdkns'k% L;kr~A izstrsA miks"kfrA
39- vpks¿UR;kfn fV 1@1@64
vpka eè;s ;ks¿UR;% l vkfn;ZL; rfV~VlaKa L;kr~ ('kdUèokfn"kq ij:ia okP;e~) rPp Vs%A
'kdU/q%A ddZU/q%A euh"kkA vkÑfrx.kks¿;e~A ekrZ.M%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
:iys[kuizdkj% &
iz$½PNfr bR;=k ^½PNfr* bR;L; fØ;kokpdRokr~ &Hkwokn;ks /kro%* bfr lw=ks.k /krqlaKk;ka
fØ;k;ksxkPp ^^milxkZ% fØ;k;ksxs* bfr lw=ks.k îz* bR;L; milxZlaKk;k×p Ñrk;ke~ ^^vkn~xq.k** bfr xq.ks
izkIrs ra izckè; ^^milxkZn`fr /krkS** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% (milxZLFk&vdkjL; /krks% vknkS fLFkrL;
½dkjL; p) LFkkus vkdkj:io`n~è;sdkns'ks ^mj.k~ jij%* bR;usu jijRos p Ñrs iz~$vkj~$PNfr bR;=k
o.kZlEesyus p Ñrs îzkPNZfr* bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu %& mikPNZfr bR;knhfuA
38- vo.kkZUrkr~ milxkZr~ ,ÄknkS /krkS ijs iwoZij;ks% LFkkus ij:iesdkns'k% L;kr~A ,rkn`'ks LFkys ;|fi
^ô`fn~/jsfp** bfr lw=ks.k o`n~/s% izkfIr% Hkofr rFkkfi ,ÄknkS /krkS rq ij:ia Hkofr] u o`fn~/fjfr fLFkfr%A
iz$,trs] mi$vks"kfr bR;=k Øe'k% iz] mi bR;srkS vdkjkUrkS milxkSZ Lr%] rr% ijkS Øe'k% ,trs]
vks"kfr bfr ,Äknh /krw Lr%A v=k ,fp ijs ô`fn~/jsfp* bfr o`n~/s% izkfIr% Hkofr rFkkfi vu;ks%
,Äkfn/krqRokr~ vusu fo'ks"klw=ks.k (vioknsu) ijL; ;n~ :ia] rr~ iwoZij;ks% LFkkus ,dkns'kRosu vkfn';rsA
vr% izstrs] miks"kfr bfr :ia Hkofr (u rq izStrs] mikS"kfr bfr)A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
iz$,trs bR;=k ^,trs* bR;L; fØ;kokpdRokr~ ^Hkwokn;ks /kro%* bR;usu /krqlaKk;ka fØ;k;ksxkr~
îz* bR;L; ^^milxkZ% fØ;k;ksxs** bR;usu milxZlaKk;ke~ ^ô`fn~/jsfp** bfr lw=ks.k o`n~è;sdkns'ks izkIrs
rEizckè; ^^,fÄ ij:ie~* bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% LFkkus ij:iSdkns'kRosu ,dkjs Ñrs îzstrs* bfr :ia fln~/
e~A ,oeso miks"kfr bR;fi Ks;e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu&
iz$,tk×pØs ¾ izstk×pØsA iz$,tfr (dEius) ¾ izstfrA
iz$vks.kfr ¾ izks.kfr] izks.kk×pdkj (vks.k` viu;us) bR;knhfuA
39- vp% vUR;kfn fV bfrPNsn%A ^vp%* bfr fu/kZj.ks "k"Bh] tkrkS ,dopue~A o.kZleqnk;s 'kCns ;koUr%
vp% HkofUr] rs"kke~ vpka eè;s ;% vfUre% vp~] l% vfUrekp~ ;L; leqnk;L; vkfn%] l leqnk;%
(vT>y~leqnk;% vtziw % ok leqnk;%) fVlaKd% HkofrA ;Fkk êul~* bfr 'kCns vT};e~ vfLr] r=k vUR;% vp~
udkjksÙkjorhZ vdkj:i%] l p ^vl~* bfr leqnk;L; vkfn%] vr% ^vl~* bfr fVlaKde~A
okfrZde~ &
^'kdUèokfn"kq-* bfrA ^'kdU/q%* bR;kfn"kq ('kdUèokfnx.kifBrs"kq) Vs% ij:ia oDrO;e~ bfr
okfrZdk'k;%A vr vkg & rPp Vs% bfrA vFkkZr~ iwoZL; Vs%] ijL; p vkfnLojL;] bR;soa iwoZij;ks% LFkkus
ij:iesdkns'k% Hkofr bfr Hkko%A r|Fkk & 'kd$vU/q% ddZ$vU/q% bR;=k 'kd bR;=k ddkjksÙkjorhZ vdkj%
fVlaKd%] ddZ bR;=kkfi rFkSo] v=k vdkj:ikr~ Vs% ij% vU/q% bR;L; vdkj ,o] vr% lo.kZZnh?kZ% izkIr%]
(29)
40- vksekÄks'p 6A1A95
vksfe vkfÄ pkRijs ij:iesdkns'k% L;kr~A f'kok;ksUue%A f'ko$,fgA
41- vUrkfnoPp 6A1A85
;ks¿;esdkns'k% l iwoZL;kUroRijL;kfnor~A f'kosfgA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
ra izckè; vusu okfrZdsu ij:is 'kdU/q%] ddZU/q% bfr :ie~A eul~$bZ"kk bR;=k vl%
fVlaKdRokr~ rr% ijL; bZdkjL; Vs'p LFkkus ij:is euh"kk bfr :ie~A v=k Ks;e~&ijL; ;nzwia Hkofr] rL;
,o :ia iwoZij;ks% LFkkus Hkofr] vr% iwoZL; :ie~ vkRekua ijL; :is yhua djksfr bfr Hkko%A ^vl~* bfr
^bZ* bR;=k yhue~] vr% eu~ (vl~$bZ ¾ bZ) "kk ¾ euh"kk bfrA
vkÑfrx.kks¿;e~ bfr &
vkÑR;k% Lo:is.k x.;rs ifjph;rs bR;kÑfrx.k%A vFkkZr~ ,oafo/k% 'kCnk% yksds iz;qDrk% lUr%
v=k x.ks fuos'kuh;k% bfrA e`re~ v.Ma ;L; l e`r.M%A e`r$v.M% bR;=k izkIrlo.kZnh?kZa izckè; vusu
okfrZdsu ij:is e`r.M% bfr :ie~A e`r.ML; viR;a iqeku~ ekrZ.M%A e`r.M 'kCnL; v=k fuos'k%
vkÑfrx.kRokr~ cksè;%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
ddZU/q% & ddZ$vU/q% bR;=k ddkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjL; ^^vpks¿UR;kfn fV** bfr lw=ks.k fVlaKk;ka
(LoL;So vkfnRokr~) Ñrk;ke~ &&^^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% lo.kZnh?kZs ,dkns'ksizkIrs ra
izckè; Vs% ^vU/q$* bR;dkjL; LFkkus ij:is ,dkns'ks 'kdU/q% bfr :ia fln~/e~A eul~$bZ"kk bR;=k rq ^vl~*
bfr Vs% bZ"kk bR;=kLFk^bZ*bR;L;p LFkkus ij:is euh"kk bfr :ie~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
dqy $ vVk ¾ dqyVkA lhe $ vUr% ¾ lheUrA lkj $ vÄõ ¾ lkjÄõ%A gy $ bZ"kk ¾ gyh"kkA
ykÄõy $ bZ"kk ¾ ykÄõyh"kkA irr~ $ v×tfy% ¾ ir×tfy% bR;knhfuA
40- v=k ^vkn~xq.k%* bR;r% vkr~ bfr] ^,fÄ ij:ie~* bR;r'p ij:ie~ bfr vuqorZrsA vr% vo.kkZr~
vksfe vkfÄ p ijs iwoZij;ks% ij:iesdkns'k% L;kfnfr lw=kkFkZ%A vo.kkZr~ vksfe ijs ô`fn~/jsfp* bfr o`n~/s%
izkfIr% Hkofr] lw=kesrr~ rka o`fn~/a ck/rs ij:i×p fo/ÙksA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
f'kok;$vkse~ ue% bR;=k o`fn~/laKk;ka ^ô`fn~/jsfp** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% vdkj&vksdkj;ks% LFkkus
o`n~è;sdkns'ks izkIrs ra izckè; ^^vksekÄks'p** bfr lw=ks.k ij:is vksdkjkns'ks Ñrs f'kok;kse~ ue% bfr fLFkrs
^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr lw=ks.k eL; vuqLokjs f'kok;ksa ue% bfr tkrs ^^vuqLokjL; ;f; ijlo.kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k
vuqLokjL; ijlo.ksZ udkjs Ñrs f'kok;ksUue% bfr :ia fln~/e~A
'kadk & f'ko$vk$bfg bR;=k ^^f'ko$vk** bfr vdkj&vkdj;ks% ^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k lo.kZnh?ksZ
izkIrs ^^vk$bfg** bR;=k p ^^vkn~xq.k%** bfr lw=ks.k vkdkj&bdkj;ks% LFkkus xq.kSdkns'ks p izkIrs };ks% drjr~
dk;± izFkea fo/s;fefr ftKklk;ka ^^/krwilxZ;ks% dk;ZeUrjÄõe~** bfr ifjHkk"k;k v=k xq.kL; /krwilxZlEcfU/
dk;ZRokr~ vUrjÄõRokr~ izFkea xq.ks Ñrs f'ko$,fg bR;=k o`f¼% izkIrk & v=k o`f¼a izckè; ij:ia ;Fkk L;kr~
rFkk drqZe~ miØers & vUrkfnoPp & bfr
41- vUrkfnor~ pA ;% iwoZij;ks% LFkkus ,dkns'k% fØ;rs] l iwoZL; vUror~ Hkofr] ijL; p vkfnor~
HkofrA ;rks fg ,dkns'k% };ks% LFkkfuuks% iwoZij;ks% LFkkus Hkofr] r=k ,dkns'ks iwoZL; vfUre% Hkkx%] ijL;
(30)
42- vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ% 6@1@101
vd% lo.ksZ¿fp ijs iwoZij;ksnhZ?kZ ,dkns'k% L;kr~A nSR;kfj%A Jh'k%A
fo".kwn;%A gksrdkj%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
p vkfnHkkx% fefyRok fr"Br%A r=k p ,dkns'ks lfr vko'dRos iwoLZ ; vUron~Hkkoeknk; dk;± drq± 'kD;rs]
ijL; p vkfnon~Hkkoeknk; vfi dk;± drq± 'kD;e~A ;Fkk 'kdZjkpw.kZ;ks% feJ.ksu fufeZrs eksnds 'kdZjkRoHkko%
pw.kZRoHkko p Ü Hkor% rFkSo v=kkfi cksè;e~A izÑrizlÄsõ f'ko$,fg bR;=k ^,* bfr ,dkns'k% ^vk$b* bfr };ks%
LFkkus tkr%A r=k p ,dkns'ks iwoZHkkx% ^vk* bfr ijHkkx'p ^b* bfrA lfr vko';dRos ,dkjs iwoZL; ^vk*
bR;L; vUron~Hkko% vkusrqa 'kD;% bZdkjL; vkfnoÙoefiA v=k iwoLZ ; vUron~Hkkoeknk; vkÄ~Roe~ vkusrO;e~A
rFkk lfr f'kok; bfr vdkjkr~ ij% vkÄ~ miyH;rs vr% ^vksekÄks'p* bfr lw=ks.k ij:is Ñrs ^f'kosfg* bfr
:ie~A bRFke~ vUron~Hkkosu o`n~/s% ck/% l×tkr%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
f'kosfg %& f'ko$vk$bfg bR;oLFkk;ka ^f'ko$vk* bR;=k ^^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k
lo.kZnh?ksZ ,dkns'ks izkIrs ^^vk$bfg** bR;=k p ^^vkn~x.q k%** bfr xq.ks izkIrs ^^/krwilxZ;ks% dk;ZeUrjÄõe~** bfr
ifjHkk"k;k v=k iz;ksxs xq.kL; /krwilxZlEcfU/Rokr~ vUrjÄõRokr~ izFkea rfLeu~ tkrs f'ko$,fg bfr tkrs
ô`fn~/jsfp* bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% o`n~è;sdkns'ks izkIrs] rka p o`fn~/a izckè; ^^vUrkfnoPp** bfr lw=ks.k ,fg
bR;=k ,dkj:iSdkns'ks iwokZUron~Hkkosu vkÄ~Roeknk; ^vksekÄks'p** bfr lw=ks.k ij:is Ñrs ^f'kosfg* bfr :ia
fln~/e~A
42- vd~ bfr izR;kgkj%A v b m ½ y` bfr r=k o.kkZ%A ,H;% o.ksHZ ;% lo.ks"Z kq Lojs"kq vFkkZr~ v b m ½ y`
bR;sr"s kq ,o ijs"kq iwoiZ j;ks% LFkkus lo.kZ% nh?kZ% ,dkns'k% HkofrA vdkjkr~ vdkjs ijs] bdkjkr~ bdkjs] mdkjkr~
mdkjs] ½dkjkr~ ½dkjs] y`dkjkr~ y`dkjs p ijs] bfr ;kor~A ,rs v=k lo.kkZu~ xzkg;fUr vfo/h;ekuRokr~A
vr% ½dkjy`dkj;ks% lko.;kZr~ ½dkjkr~ y`dkjs ijs¿fi lo.kZnh?kZ% Îdkj% Hkofr] nh?kZy`dkjLrq u] rL;
nh?kZRokHkkokr~A

nSR; $ vfj%] Jh $ bZ'k%] fo".kq $ mn;% bR;=k vdkj&bZdkj&mdkjsH;% vxzs rÙkRlof.kZu% ,o
Lojk% lfUr] vr% iwoZij;ks% lo.kZnh?kZ ,dkns'k% v=k Hkofr] nSR;kfj%] Jh'k%] fo".kwn;%] bfrA gksr`$y`dkj%
bR;=k ½dkjkRij% lo.khZ y`dkj% fo|rs] y`dkjLrq nh?kksZ HkoR;so ufg] vr% lo.kZnh?kZRosu Îdkj ,o Hkofr
gksrdkj% bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj %&
nSR;kfj% ¾ nSR;$vfj% bR;=k ^^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% LFkkus vkdkj:ilo.kZnh?ksZ
,dkns'ks Ñrs ^nSR;kfj%* bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu %&
Øe'k% fo|k$vky;% ¾ fo|ky;%] nso$vky;% ¾ nsoky;%] dfi$bZ'k% ¾ dih'k%] jfo$bUnz%
¾ johUnz%] Hkkuq$mn;% ¾ Hkkuwn;%] fir`$½dkj% ¾ firdkj% bR;knhfuA
(31)
43- ,Ä% inkUrknfr 6@1@109
inkUrknsÄks¿fr ijs iwoZ:iesdkns'k% L;kr~A gjs¿oA fo".kks¿oA
44- loZ=k foHkk"kk xks% 6@1@112
yksds osns pSÄUrL; xksjfr ok izÑfrHkko% inkUrsA xks vxze~] xks¿xze~ ,ÄUrL; fde~ \ fp=kXoxze~A
inkUrs fde~ \ xks%A
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43- ,Ä% inkUrkr~ vfr bfrPNsn%A ^vfr* bfr ÑrrijL; vdkjL; lIrE;sdopue~A rijRokr~
ledkyL;So xzg.kkr~ vr~ bR;L; ßLo% vdkj% bR;FkZ%A inkUrkr~ ,Ä% vFkkZr~ inkUrs fLFkrkr~ ,Ä% (,vks)
ßLos vdkjs ijs iwoZ:iesdkns'k% Hkofr] u rq v;kns'k% vokns'k ÜpA
gjs$vo] fo".kks$vo bR;=k ^gjs* ^fo".kks* bfr lEcks/ukUrin};e~ ,ÄUrefLr] vLekPp inkUrknsÄ%
vo bfr ßLo% vdkj% ij% fo|rsA v=k izkIre~ ^,pks¿;ok;ko%* bfr lw=ka izckè; iwoZij;ks% iwoZ:iesdkns'k%
vusu fo/h;rs] vr% gjs¿o] fo".kks¿o bfr fLFkfr%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
gjs$vo bR;=k ^,pks¿;ok;ko%** bfr lw=ks.k vfp ijs ,dkjL; v;kns'ks izkIrs ra izckè; ^^,Ä%
inkUrknfr** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% ^,&v* bR;u;ks% LFkkus iwoZ:iSdkns'ks Ñrs gjs¿o bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkjg.kkfu &
jkeks$vfLe ¾ jkeks¿fLeA f'koks $ vP;Z% ¾ f'koks¿P;Z%A xzkes $ vfLeu~ ¾ xzkes¿fLeu~A Ñrs $ vfi
¾ Ñrs¿fi bR;knhfuA
44- inkUrs fo|ekuL; ,ÄUrL; xks'kCnL; ßLos vdkjs ijs (vfr ijs) fodYisu izÑfrHkko% Hkofr
vFkkZr~ u fdefi lfU/dk;Za fodkj:ia HkofrA ;Fkk izÑfr% rFkSo fr"Bfr bR;FkZ%A vFkkZr~ ^,Ä% inkUrknfr*
bR;L; viokn:ie~ bne~A loZ=k vFkkZr~ ykSfdds laLÑrs oSfnds pA
mnkgj.kfo'ys"k.ke~ %&
xks $ vxze~ bR;=k vokns'ka izckè; ^^,Ä%inkUrknfr** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZ:iL; izkfIr%] xks'kCnL;
,ÄUrRokr~A vusu lw=ks.k ,ÄUrL; xks'kCnL; fo"k;s vfr ijs fodYisu fo'ks"kdk;Za izÑfrHkkokReda fØ;rsA
vr% xks vxze~ bfr :ie~A ;=k i{ks izÑfrHkko% u fofgr% r=k iwoZ:iesdkns'k% vr% ^xks¿xze~* bfr f}rh;a
:ie~A
v=k iz'u% &
,ÄUrL; fde~\ vFkkZr~ xks'kCnL; LoHkkor% ,ÄUrRokr~ fln~/s dk;sZ fdeFkZe~ ^,ÄUrL;* bfr
xks'kCnfo'ks"k.ke~ \ mÙkje~ & u fg loZ=k xks'kCn% ,ÄUr%A ;Fkk fp=kk xko% vL; fp=kxq% bfr cgqozhfglekls
mdkjkUrRoa izkIuksfr xks'kCn%A ^,ÄUrL;* bfr fo'ks"k.kkHkkos rq fp=kxq$vxze~ bR;=kkfi izÑfrHkkoL; izkfIr%
laHkok] xks'kCnRokr~A lk p u Hkosr~ ,rnFkZe~ ^,ÄUrL;* bfr fo'ks"k.ka Ñre~A lfr fo'ks"k.ks rq fp=kxq% bR;L;
,ÄUrRokHkkokr~ izÑfrHkkoL; izkfIrjso u HkofrA vr% ;f.k tkrs fp=kXoxze~ bfr :ia fu"iUua HkofrA
vij% iz'u% &
inkUrs bfr fde~ \ vFkkZr~ inkUrs ,ÄUrL; xks'kCnL; bfr fdeFkZeqP;rs \ mÙkje~ & înkUrs* bfr
;fn u dF;sr rfgZ vinkUrs¿fi ,ÄUrL; xks'kCnL; vfr ijs izÑfrHkkokifÙk% L;kr~A ;Fkk&xks'kCnL;
i×pE;sdopus Äfl foHkDrkS xks$vl~ bR;=kkfi vinkUrs fo|ekuL; ,ÄUrL; xks'kCnL; gªLos¿dkjs ijs
iwo:Z ieso izckè; izÑfrHkko% Hkosr~A înkUrs* bfr dfFkrs rq vL; vinkUrRokr~ ukL; lw=kL;k=k izo`fÙk%] vr%
(32)
45- vusdkfY'kRloZL; 1@1@55
bfr izkIrsA
46- fÄPp 1@1@56
fÄnusdkyI;UR;L;So L;kr~A
47- voÄ~ LiQksVk;uL; 6@1@123
inkUrs ,ÄUrL; xksjoÄ~ ok¿fpA xokxze~] xks¿xze~A inkUrs fde~\ xfoA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
iwoZ:is xks% bfr fu"iUue~A
:iys[kuizdkj %&
xksvxze~] xks¿xze~ & xks$vxze~ bR;=k ^,pks¿;ok;ko%* bR;usu vokns'ks izkIrs] ra izckè; ^^,Ä%
inkUrknfr** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZ:is izkIrs] rnfi izckè; ^^loZ=k foHkk"kk xks%** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu izÑfrHkkos
Ñrs xks vxze~ bfr :ie~A izÑfrHkkokHkkoi{ks rq iwoZ:iSdkns'ks ^xks¿xze~* bfr :ia fu"iUue~A
45- vusdky~- bfrA vxzs ^^voÄ~ LiQksVk;uL;** bfr lw=ks.k inkUrs ,ÄUrL; xks'kCnL; vfp ijs
voÄksns'k% fo/kL;rsA l p voÄkns'k% fda lEiw.kZL; xks'kCnL; L;kr~ ^vUR;L; ok \ bfr iz'ua lek/krqa
lek/kuijda fdeI;kg & vusdky~ & bfr- vusd% vy~ ;L; l vusdky~] 'kdjko;o% br~ ;L; l f'kr~A
vusdky~ vkns'k%] f'kPp vkns'k% ;L; dfFkr% rL; loZL; ¾ lEiw.kZL; LFkkus HkofrA ,rn~ ^vyks¿UR;L;*
bR;L; vioknHkwre~ bfr iQfyre~A
46- fÄPp & Ädkjko;o% br~ ;L; l fÄr~A vusdky~ lu~ vfi ; vkns'k% fÄr~ (;=k Ä~o.kZL;
bRlaKk) l vkns'k% vUR;L; vy% ,o LFkkus L;kr~] u rq vusdkYRokr~ lEiw.kZL; bfr Hkko%A ,rPp
^vusdky~f'kRloZL;* bR;L;kiokn%A
47- LiQksVk;u% df'pr~ ikf.kus% izkXorhZ oS;kdj.kfo'ks"k%A rUerkuqlkja inkUrs ,ÄUrL; xks% vfp ijs
fodYisu voÄkns'k% HkofrA ^voÄ~* bR;=k ^vo* bfr vdkjkUre~ vof'k";rs] Ädkj Üp br~laKd%A vr%
v;ekns'k% fÄn~ vfLrA vusdky~ vI;;a orZrsA ^vyks¿UR;L;* bR;uqlkje~ vL; "k"BhfufnZ"VRokr~ (xks%
bR;soe~) xks'kCnko;oL; vUR;L; vy% vksdkjL; LFkkus L;kr~] fdUrq rnioknlw=ke~ ^^vusdky~f'kRloZL;**
bfr O;oLFkki;fr ;nlkS vkns'k% vusdky~ vfLr] vusdkYRokr~ loZL; ¾ lEiw.kZL; xks'kCnL; LFkkus L;kr~A
rL;kfi vioknlw=ka ^fÄPp* bfrA ,rnuqlkje~ vusdky~ lUufi &^voÄ~* vkns'k% fÄÙokr~ vUR;L; vy%
vksdkjL; ,o L;kfnfr O;oLFkkA vr% xks$vxze~ bR;=k inkUrs fo|ekuL; xks'kCnL; vksdkjL; LFkkus
LiQksVk;uers voÄkns'ks x~$vo$vxze~ bfr tkrs ^^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%** bfr lo.kZnh?ksZ o.kZlEesyus Ñrs
^xokxze~* bfr :ie~A voÄ% vHkkoi{ks ^^loZ=k foHkk"kk xks%** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu izÑfrHkkos ^xks vxze~*
bfr f}rh;a :ie~A izÑfrHkkokHkkos ^^,Ä% inkUrknfr** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZ:iSdkns'ks ^xks¿xze~* bfr r`rh;a :ie~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
(1) xokpZue~] xks¿pZue~] xks vpZue~A
(2) xoko;o%] xks¿o;o%] xks vo;o%A
(3) xks$v{k% ¾ xok{k% bR;=k fodYi% ukfLrA
(33)
48- bUæs p 6@1@124
xksjoÄ~ L;kfnUnzsA xosUnz%A
49- nwjkn~/wrs p 8@2@84
nwjkr~ lEcks/us okD;L; Vs% Iyqrks okA
50- Iyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~A 6@1@125
,rs¿fp izÑR;k L;q%A vkxPN Ñ".k3 v=k xkS'pjfrA
51- bZnwnsn~f}opua izx`áe~ 1@1@11
bZnwnsnUra f}opua izxáa L;kr~A gjh ,rkSA fo".kw bekSA xÄõs vewA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
48- bUnzs 'kCns ijs inkUrs xks'kCnL; voÄ~vkns'k% HkofrA ^voÄ~ LiQksVk;uL;** bfr fodYiL;
fuo`Ù;FkZa iqu% ^bUnzs p* bfr lw=kL; vkjEHk%A
xks$bUnz% bR;=k ^,pks¿;ok;ko%* bR;L; izkfIr% vklhr~] re~ v;kns'ka izckè; ^^voÄ~LiQksVk;uL;**
bfr fodYisu ^voÄ~* vkns'ks izkIrs refi izckè; ^^bUnzs p** bfr lw=ks.k fuR; voÄ~vkns'ks x~$vo$bUnz%
bR;oLFkk;ka ^^vkn~xq.k%** bfr xq.kSdkns'ks xosUnz% bfr fln~/e~A
49- nwjkn~/wrs p & nwjkr~ gwrs p bfrPNsn%A nwjkr~ gwrs ¾ lEcks/us ;n~ okD;a rL; Vs% fodYisu IyqrRoa
HkofrA rL; fda iQye~ \ bfr psr~ & ^Îyqrizx`ák-** bfr o{;rsA
50- Îyqrizx`ák-* bfrA Iyqrk% p izx`ák%p Iyqrizx`ák%A rs vfp (Lojs) ijs izÑR;k ¾ LoHkkor% ;Fkk
lfUr rFkSo fr"BfUr vFkkZr~ r=k lUè;kfndk;Za fodkjkReda u HkofrA IyqrlaKk] izx`álaKk p ;s"kka Hkofr] rs
Iyqrk% izx`ák'pA
^vkxPN Ñ".ký v=k xkS'pjfr* bfr okD;s ^vkxPN Ñ".k* bfr lEcks/uokD;L; Vs% .kdkjksÙkjofrZu
vdkjL; IyqrlaKk ^nwjkn~/wrs p* bfr lw=ks.k tkrk] rr% ij% v=k bfr 'kCnL; vp~ vdkj% fLFkr%] ^Ñ".ký $
v=k* bR;=k lo.kZnh?kZL; izkfIr%] fdUrq Îyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~* bR;usu izÑfrHkkodj.kkr~ u lo.kZnh?kZ%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
^vkxPN Ñ".ký v=k xkS'pjfr* bR;=k lEcks/us ^vkxPN Ñ".k* bfr okD;s ^^nwjkn~/wrs p** bfr
lw=ks.k okD;L; Vs% (.kdkjksÙkjL; vdkjL;) IyqrlaKk;ka Ñrk;ka Ñ".k ý $ v=k bR;=k ^^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%**
bfr lo.kZnh?kSZdkns'ks izkIrs ra izckè; ^Îyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~** bfr lw=ks.k IyqrlaKdL; izÑfrHkkos Ñrs
^vkxPN Ñ".ký v=kñ* bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
vkxPN izHkksý vLeku~ ikfgA 'k`.kq jkeý vkJea xPNke bR;knhfuA
51- bZnUre~ (bZdkjkUre~) ÅnUre~ (ÅdkjkUre~) ,nUre~ (,dkjkUre~) ;n~ f}opua Hkofr] rL;
izx`álaKk L;kr~A f}opkuUre~ ,o v=k f}opua Ks;e~A
gjh$,rkS] fo".kw$bekS] xÄõs$vew bR;kfn"kq gjh bfr bZdkjkUra f}opukUra ine~] fo".kw bfr ÅdkjkUra
ine~] xÄõs bfr ,dkjkUra f}opukUra ine~A ,"kke~ izx`álaKk HkofrA rL;k% iQya rq &^Îyqrizx`ák vfp
fuR;e~** bfr izÑfrHkko%A rsu gjh$,rkS fo".kw$bekS bR;=k ;.k~ u Hkofr] xÄõs vew bR;=k v;kns'k'p u HkofrA
(^gjh* bR;knkS f}opukUrL; f}opuRoe~ ^vUrkfnoPp* lw=ks.k ijkfnon~Hkkokr~ cksè;e~)
(34)
52- vnlks ekr~ 1@1@12
vLekRijkohnwrkS izx`ákS Lr%A veh bZ'kk%A jkeÑ".kkoew vklkrsA ekr~ fde~ \ veqds¿=kA
53- pkn;ks¿lÙos 1@4@57
vnzO;kFkkZ Üpkn;ks fuikrk% L;q%A
54- izkn;% 124@58]
,rs¿fi rFkkA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
:iys[kuizdkj% &
gjh$,rkS bR;=k ^^bdks ;.kfp** bfr lw=ks.k bZdkjL; ;.k~ izkIr%] fdUrq ^^bZnwnsn~f}opua izx`áe~ ^^bfr
lw=ks.k ^gjh* bfr bZdkjkUrf}opuL; (f}opukUrL;) izx`álaKk;ka Ñrk;ka ^Îyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~** bfr
lw=ks.k izÑfrHkkos Ñrs (vr% LojlfU/% ;.k~ u) gjh ,rkS bfr iz;ksx% lk/q%A xÄõs vew bR;=k v;kns'k% izkIr%
izx`áRokr~ izÑfrHkkos l u HkofrA
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
p{kq"kh ,rs] xq: vkxPNr%] us=ks bes] izfr"Bsrs ,rkS bR;knhfuA
52- vnl~'kCnlEcU/h ;% edkj%] rLekr~ ijkS bZnwrkS (bZdkj & ÅdkjkS) izx`álaKdkS Hkor%A v=k bZr~]
År~ bfr iwoZlw=kkr~ vuqorsZrs] ,r~ bfr rq u vuqorZrsA
veh bfr vnl% iq¡fYyÄsõ izFkekcgqopus] vew bfr f}opus :ie~A v=k edkjkr~ ij% bZdkj%] Ådkj p Ü
izxá
` laKd%A rr p Ü izÑfrHkko% HkofrA vr% veh$bZ'kk% bR;=k lo.kZnh?kSd
Z kns'k%] vew$vklkrs bR;=k ;.k~ p u HkofrA
iz'u% & ekr~ bfr xzg.ka fdeFkZe~ \ mÙkje~ & ^veqds¿=k* bfrA ;fn êkr~* bfr xzg.ka u fØ;sr rnk rq
iwoZlw=kkr~ ,dkjL;kfi vuqo`fr% Hkosr~] rr'p veqds$v=k bR;=k ddkjkr~ ijL; vnl~'kCnlEcfU/u%
,dkjL;kfi izx`álaKk L;kr~] rsu iwoZ:ia u Hkosr~A Ñrs rq ekn~xzg.ks rr% ijL; ,dkjL; vlaHkokr~ vuqo`fÙk%
u HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
veh$bZ'kk% bR;=k ^^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%** bR;usu lo.kZnh?kSZdkns'ks izkIrs ra izckè; ^^vnlks ekr~**
bR;usu lw=ks.k vnLlEcfU/edkjkRijL; bZdkjL; izx`álaKk;ka Ñrk;ka ^Îyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~** bfr lw=ks.k
izÑfrHkkos Ñrs veh bZ'kk% bfr :ia fu"iUue~A ,oeso ^vew vklkrs* bR;=k ÅdkjL; izx`álaKdRokr~
izÑfrHkko%A vr% r=k vfp ijs¿fi ;.k~ u HkofrA
53- pkn;% vlÙos bfrPNsn%A u lÙoe~ vlÙoe~A lÙoa ¾ nzO;e~ (;=k fyÄõL; la[;k;k% dkjdL;
p izrhfr% Hkosr~ rn~ nzO;e~) vlÙoe~ ¾ vnzO;e~ rfLeu~ vlÙosA vFkkZr~ vnzO;kFksZ fo|ekuk% p] ok bR;kn;%
fuikrlaKdk% HkofUrA nzO;e~ vFkZ% ;s"kka u Hkofr] rs vnzO;kFkkZ% bfr Hkko%A
54- vnzO;kFkkZ% izkn; vfi fuikrlaKdk% HkofUrA izkn;% }kfoa'kfrla[;kdk% ^^milxkZ% fØ;k;ksxs** bfr
lw=ks mfYyf[krk%A vr% r=k nz"VO;k%A
(35)
55- fuikr ,dktukÄ~ 1@1@14
,dks¿t~ fuikr vkÄ~otZ% izxá% L;kr~A b bUnz%A m mes'k%A ôkD;Lej.k;ksjfÄr~* A vk ,oa uq eU;ls
A vk ,oa fdy rr~ A vU;=k fÄr~] vk bZ"kn~ m".ke~ vks".ke~A
56- vksr~ 1@1@15
vksnUrks fuikr% izx`á% L;kr~A vgks bZ'kk%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
55- ,d'pklkS vp~ bfr ,dkp~ bfr deZ/kj;%] u rq ,d% vp~ vfLeu~ bfr cgqozhfg%A u vkÄ~ bfr
vukÄ~ ¾ vkÄ~fHkUu%A vkÄ~fHkUu ,dkt~ fuikr%
izx`álaKd% HkofrA vkÄ~otZ% ¾ vkÄ~fHkUu% vkÄa otZf;Rok bR;FkZ%A vkÄ~ bfr fuikrL; izx`álaKk
u Hkofr bfr iQfyrkFkZ%A
^b* bfr foLe;kFkZd% ,dkt~ fuikr%A ^m* bfr fordsZ vFksZ fo|eku ,dkt~ fuikr%A ,rkS
vkÄ~fHkUukS Lr%A vr% vu;ks% izx`álaKk HkofrA izx`áRokr~ izÑfrHkko% Hkofr] vr% ^b bUnz%* ^m mes'k%*
bR;=k lo.kZnh?kZSdkns'k% u HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
^b bUnz%* bR;=k ^vd% lo.ksZ nh?kZ%* bfr lw=ks.k lo.kZnh?ksZ ,dkns'ks izkIrs ^b* bR;L; fuikrL;
,dkPRokr~ vkÄ~fHkUuRokr~ p ^^fuikr ,dktukÄ~** bfr lw=ks.k izx`álaKk;ka Ñrk;ka ^Îyqrizx`ák vfp
fuR;e~** bfr lw=ks.k izÑfrHkkos b bUnz% bfr fln~/e~A ,oeso ^m mes'k%* bR;fi Ks;e~A
fo'ks"k% &
vkÄ~] vk p bfr }kS fHkUukS fuikrkS Lr%A mHk;=kkfi ^vk* bR;so f'k";rsA r=k vkÄ% izx`álaKk u
Hkofr] ÄdkjjfgrL; (vfÄr%) rq HkofrA r=k iz;ksxs"kq dq=k ^vkÄ~* bR;L; ÄdkjkuqcU/dL; vk Hkofr]
dq=k p 'kqn/~ L; ^vk* bfr fuikrL; vk bfr] lUnsg% Hkofr] ra lUnsga fujkdrqeZ ~ mP;rs & ôkD;Lej.k;ksjfÄr~*
bfr Hkk";opue~A vFkkZr~ okD;s Lej.ks p fÄn~fHkUu% HkofrA vr% rL; rq izx`álaKk Hkofr] izÑfrHkko Üpkfi
HkofrA vU;s"kq vFksZ"kq ;Fkk & bZ"knFksZ] fØ;k;ksxs] e;kZnkFksZ vfHkfo/kS p iz;qDr% ^vk* rq fÄnsoA vr% rL;
izxá` laKk u Hkofr rr% izÑfrHkko% vfi uA ;Fkk vk m".ke~ ¾ vks".ke~ bR;=k izx`áRoL; izÑfrHkkoL; p
vHkkokr~ xq.k% HkofrA v=k ^vk* bfr bZ"knFksZ fÄnfLrA ^^vk ,oa uq eU;ls** ^^vk ,oa fdy rr~** bR;=k
Øe'k% okD;s Lej.ks p iz;qDr% ^vk* bfr fuikr% vfÄnfLrA vr% izx`áRokr~ izÑfrHkkos lfr vk $ ,oe~
bR;=k o`fn~/% u Hkofr bfr foosd%A
56- vksdkjkUr% fuikr% izx`álaKd% HkofrA vgks] vFkks bR;knhuke~ fuikrkuke~ vusdkPRokr~ iwosZ.k
vizkIrk izx`álaKk vusu fØ;rsA
^vgks* bfr vksdkjkUr% fuikr%A vL; p izx`álaKk Hkofr] rLekr~ izÑfrHkko%A vr% vgks bZ'kk%
bR;=k vokns'k% u HkofrA ;fn izx`álaKk u vHkfo";r~ rnk rq vokns'k% ,okHkfo";r~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
vgks $ bZ'kk% bR;=k ^^,pks¿;ok;ko%** bfr lw=ks.k vfp ijs vksdkjL; vokns'k% izkIr% fdUrq ^vgks*
bR;L; vksdkjkUr & fuikrRokr~ ^^vksr~** bfr lw=ks.k izx`álaKk;ka Ñrk;ka ^Îyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~** bfr
lw=ks.k izÑfrHkkos Ñrs vgks$bZ'kk% bfr :ia fu"iUue~A
(36)
57- lEcqn~/kS 'kkdY;L;srkouk"ksZ 1@1@16
lEcqfn~/fufeÙkd vksdkjks ok izx`áks¿oSfnds brkS ijsA fo".kks bfr] fo".k bfr] fo".kfofrA
58- e; m×kks oks ok 8@3@33
e;% ijL; m×kks oks ok vfpA fdEoqDre~] fdeq mDre~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
vFkks$vfi ¾ vFkks vfi bfrA v=k vFkks bfr eÄõykFkZd% vksnUr% fuikr%A feFkks$,rkS ¾ feFkks ,rkS
bfrA v=k feFkks bfr lgkFksZ vksnUr% fuikr%A
v=kko/s;e~ &
vFkks vFk bfr }kS fHkUukS fuikrkS lekukFkZdkS Lr%A feFkks feFkl~ ,rkS vfi rFkSo lekFkZdkS }kS fuikrkS
Lr%A
lEcqfn~/fufeÙkd% vksdkj% .kdkjksÙkjorhZ vfLr] rL; vksdkjL; izx`álaKk Hkofr] ;rks fg rr%
ij% bfr'kCn% fo|rsA u pk;e~ bfr'kCn% osnlEcU/hA bRFka 'kkdY;ers izx`áRokr~ izÑfrHkkos ^fo".kks bfr*
,rr~ izFkea :ie~A ikf.kfuers rq vokns'ks% fo".ko~$bfr bR;oLFkk;ka ^^yksi% 'kkdY;L;** bfr oSdfYids
oyksis ^fo".k bfr* bfr f}rh;a :ie~A oL; yksikHkkos rq fo".kfofr bfr :ia r`rh;e~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fo".kks bfr] fo".k bfr] fo".kfofr & fo".kks $ bfr bR;=k ^,pks¿;ok;ko%* bfr lw=ks.k vokns'ks izkIrs
^^lqEcqn~/kS 'kkdY;L;srkouk"ksZ** bfr lw=ks.k .kdkjksÙkjofrZu vksdkjL; lEcqfn~/fufeÙkdRokr~ fodYisu
izxá` laKk;ka Ñrk;ka] ^Îyqrizxá ` k vfp fuR;e~** bfr lw=ks.k izÑfrHkkos fo".kks bfr izFkea :ie~A izxá ` RokHkkoi{ks
vokns'ks fo".ko~$bfr bR;oLFkk;ka ^^yksi% 'kkdY;L;** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu odkjL; yksis fo".k bfr bfr
f}rh;a :ie~A (v=k xq.kLrq u] oyksiL; =kSikfndRokr~ xq.kfo/k;da izfr vfln~/Rokr~)A oyksikHkkoi{ks rq
fo".kfofr bfr r`rh;a :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
Hkkuks bfr] Hkku bfr] HkkufofrA 'kEHkks bfr] 'kEHk bfr] 'kEHkfofrA xqjks bfr] xqj bfr] xqjfofrA euks
bfr] eu bfr] eufofr bR;knhfuA
57- lEcqn~/kS 'kkdY;L; $ brkS $ vuk"ksZ bfrPNsn%A ½f"k'kCn% osnkFkZd% vfiA ½f"klEcU/h vk"kZ%
vFkkZr~ oSfnd%A osnlEcU/h bR;FkZ%A u vk"kZ% vuk"kZ% vFkkZr~ voSfnd%A ; osnlEcU/h u Hkofr l bfr Hkko%A
^brkS* bfr'kCnL; lIrE;sdopus :ie~A ijlIreh b;e~A lEcqfn~/% lEcks/us izFkeSdopue~A lEcqfn~/%
fufeÙkeL;] lEcqfn~/fufeÙkd%A rkn`'k% ; vksdkj% l fodYisu izx`álaKd% Hkofr] voSfnds bfr'kCns ijsA
^fo".kks bfr* bR;=k ^fo".kks* bfr lEcks/us ,dopuL; :ie~A v=k
58- e;~ bfr izR;kgkj%] r=k e Ä .k u HkQ Hk ?k < / t c x M n [k iQ N B Fk p V r d i
bfr o.kkZ%A e;% ijL; m×k~ (m) bfr ,dkp% fuikrL; fodYisu o~ bR;kns'k% Hkofr vfp ijs lfrA ^fuikr
,dktukÄ~* bfr izx`áRokr~ izÑfrHkkos izkIrs] ;.k% vizkIrkS bna opue~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fde~ m mDre~ bR;=k ^^bdks ;.kfp** bR;usu mdkjL; ;f.k izkIrs rRizckè; ^^fuikr ,dktukÄ~**
bfr lw=ks.k ^m* bfr fuikrL; izx`álaKk;ka Îyqrizx`ák vfp fuR;e~* bfr lw=ks.k izÑfrHkkos p izkIrs ^ê;
m×kks oks ok** bR;usu lw=ks.k ^m* bR;L; fodYisu ô~* vkns'ks fde~oqDre~ bfr :ie~A okns'kkHkkos izÑfrHkkos
fdeq mDre~ bfr :ia f}rh;e~A
(37)
59- bdks¿lo.ksZ 'kkdY;L; ßLo'p 6@1@127
inkUrk bdks ßLok ok L;qjlo.ksZ¿fpA ßLofof/lkeF;kZUu LojlfU/%A pfØ v=k] pDz;=kA inkUrk
bfr fde~ \ xkS;kSZA
60- vpks jgkH;ka }s 8@4@46
vp ijkH;ka jsiQgdkjkH;ka ijL; ;jks }s ok Lr%A xkSÕ;kSZA (u lekls)A okI;'o%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
59 inkUrk% b m ½ y` bfr o.kkZ% (bd%) vlo.ksZ vfp ijs 'kkdY;L; ers fodYius ßLok% HkofUrA ,rs
o.kkZ% lo.kkZu~ xzkg;fUr] vfo/h;ekuRokr~A
^pØh$v=k* bR;=k ^pØh* bfr ine~A v=k inkUr% o.kZ% ^bZ* fo|rs] l p bxUrxZr%A rLekPp
bZdkjkRij% ^v=k* bR;L; ?kVd% vdkj%] l p vdkj% bZdkjL; vlo.kZ% vp~ orZrAs vr% v=k inkUrkr~ bd%
ij% vlo.kZ% vp~ fo|rs bfr ÑRok bZdkjL; ßLoRoa Hkofr pfØ$v=k bfr tkre~A Ñrs ßLos ;.k~ rq u
Hkofr] ßLofof/leF;kZr~A Ñrs ;f.k rq ßLoRodj.keso O;FkZa L;kr~ bfr Hkko%A ikf.kfuers rq ßLoRoa u
Hkofr] r=k i{ks ;.kso L;kr~ vr% pDz;=k bfr f}rh;a :ia HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
pØh$v=k bR;=k ^^bdks ;.kfp** bfr lw=ks.k bZdkjL; LFkkus ;.Rosu ;dkjs izkIrs ^^bdks¿lo.ksZ
'kkdY;L; ßLo'p** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu inkUrL; bZdkjL; ßLoRos Ñrs pfØ v=k bfr izFkea :ie~A
ßLoRokHkkoi{ks ;f.k Ñrs ^pDz;=k* bfr f}rh;a :ia fln~/e~A Ñrs ßLos ßLoRofof/ lkeF;kZr~ ;.k~ u Hkofr]
rFkk lfr ßLoRoL; oS;F;kZiÙks%A
iz'u% &
v=k inkUrk% bd% bfr fdeFkZeqDre~ \ bfr iz'us & xkS;kSZ bfr mÙkje~A vFkkZr~ ;fn inkUrk% bfr
fo'ks"k.ka uksP;sr rfgZ vinkUrL;kfi bd% ßLoRokifÙk% vkirsr~A rFkk lfr xkSjh $ vkS bR;=k vinkUrL;
bZdkjL; ßLoRos lfr rn~fof/lkeF;kZr~ ;.kso u L;kr~ rr Üp xkS;kSZ bfr :ia u fln~è;sr~ bfr Hkko%A
vU;kfu mnkg.kkfu &
n.Mh $ vkg ¾ nf.M vkg] n.M~;kgA Kkuh $ vkxr% ¾ Kkfu vkxr%] KkU;kxr%A cyh $ ½{k%
¾ cfy ½{k%] cY;`{k%A rstLoh $ vkxPNfr ¾ rstfLo vkxPNfr] rstLO;kxPNfrA /uh $ ,sPNr~ ¾ /
fu $ ,sPNr~] /U;SPNr~ bR;knhfuA
60- v=k ^;j~* bfr ôk* bfr p in};a ^^;jks¿uqukflds¿uqukfldks ok** bfr lw=kkr~ vuqorZrsA
vp% bfr i×pE;sdopua] ^jgkH;ke~* bfr i×pehf}opukUre~A vr% vp% ijkS ;kS jsiQgdkjkS Lr%]
rkH;ka jsiQgdkjkH;ka (jsiQkr~ gdkjkr~ bfr izR;sdLekr~) ij% ;j~ ( ; o j y ×k e Ä .k u HkQ Hk
?k < / t c x M n [k iQ N B Fk p V r d i 'k "k l bR;srs o.kkZ% vFkkZr~ gdkja ifjR;T;
losZ O;×tuo.kkZ%) f}Roa izkIuksfr fodYisuA
xkSjh$vkS bR;=k ^^bdks ;.kfp** bfr lw=ks.k bZdkjL; ;.Rosu ;dkjs Ñrs xkSj~ $ ;~ $ vkS
bR;oLFkk;ke~ xdkjksÙkjofrZu vkSdkjkr~ ij% jsiQ%] rLekPp jsiQkr~ ij% ;j~ ;dkj% vfLr] rL; fodYisu f}Roa
Hkofr vr% xkSj~ ;~ ;~ vkS ¾ ^xkSÕ;kZS* bfr :ie~A ;=k f}Roa u Hkofr] rfLeu~ i{ks ,d;dkj:ia xkS;kSZ bfr
:ie~A
(38)
61- ½R;d% 6@1@128
½fr ijs inkUrk vd% izkXon~ okA czã ½f"k%] czãf"kZ%A inkUrk% fde~\ vkPNZr~A
bR;PlfU/%
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
:iys[kuizdkj% &
xkSÕ;kSZ] xkS;kSZ & xkSjh $ vkS bR;=k ^^bdks ;.kfp** bfr lw=ks.k bZdkjL; LFkkus ;.Rosu ;dkjs Ñrs
xkSj~;~ vkS bR;oLFkk;ke~ ^^vpks jgkH;ka }s** bfr lw=ks.k vp% ijLekr~ jsiQkr~ ijL; ;dkjL; (;j%) fodYisu
f}Ros xkSj~ ;~ ;~ vkS o.kZlEesyus xkSÕ;kZS bfr izFkea :ie~A f}RokHkkos xkS;kSZ bfr f}rh;a :ia fu"iUue~A
okfrZde~ &
(u lekls) ^^bdks¿lo.ksZ 'kkdY;L; ßLo Üp** bfr lw=ks.k inkUrL; bd% ;r~ ßLoRoa Hkofr] rr~
lekls fLFkrL; bd% u HkofrA ;Fkk okI;'o% bfr :ie~A okI;ke~ v'o% ¾ okI;'o% bfr lIrehrRiq#"k%A
v=k lekls bZdkjkUra ôkih* bfr ina ßLoa u Hkofr] vr% ;f.k lfr ,deso :ie~A lekls¿fi lfr ßLos
rq :i};a L;kr~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
f}RoL; & 'kEekZ] 'kekZA dÙkkZ] drkZ bR;knhfuA (u lekls) bR;L; rq & lwP;xze~] HkokU;kRet%]
oèokxre~ bR;knhfuA
61- ½fr $ vd% bfrPNsn%A inkUrk% vd% ½fr (ßLos ½dkjs) ijs fodYisu ßLok% HkofUrA v=k
vd% bfr vfo/h;ekuRokr~ lo.kkZu~ xzkg;fUr bfr Ks;e~ vU;Fkk rq o.kZlekEuk;s nh?kkZ.kke~ vHkkokr~
ßLoRofo/kueso O;FkZa L;kr~A
czãk $ ½f"k% bR;=k ^czãk* bR;=k inkUr% ^vk* bfr vd~ vfLrA vLekPp ij% ^½f"k* bR;L;
½dkj%A rfLeu~ ½dkjs (ßLo&½dkjs) ijs inkUrL; vd% ¾ vkdkjL; fodYisu ßLoRoa fo/h;rsA ;=k
ßLofof/% tkr%] rRi{ks LojlfU/% (xq.k%) u HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
czãk $ ½f"k% bR;=k ^^vkn~xq.k%** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% xq.kSdkns'ks izkIrs ^^½R;d%** bfr lw=ks.k
inkUrL; ¾ vkdkjL; fodYisu ßLoRos czã ½f"k% bfr :ie~A lfr p ßLos r=k u xq.k%] ßLofof/
lkeF;kZr~A ßLoRokHkkoi{ks czãk$½f"k% bR;=k vkUrjrE;kr~ vdkj:is xq.kSdkns'ks ^^mj.k~ jij%** bfr lw=ks.k
jijRos p Ñrs czg~e~ $ vj~ $ f"k% bR;oLFkk;ka o.kZlEesyus tyrqfEcdkU;k;su jsiQL; ÅèoZxeus ^^czãf"kZ%**
bfr f}rh;a :ie~A
iz'u %&
v=k inkUrk% vd% bfr fdeFkZe~ mDre~ \ mÙkje~ & ;fn inkUrk% bfr uksP;rs rfgZ vtkns% /krks% fo/
h;ekuL; vkMkxeL; vfi ^vk $ ½PNr~* bR;=k ßLoRoa L;kfnfr Hkko%A rFkk lfr ^vkPNZr~* bfr :ia u L;kr~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
iw"kk$½PNfr %& iw"k ½PNfr] iw"kPNZfr bR;knhfuA
bfr vp~lfU/% lekIr%A
(39)
vH;klkFk± iz'uk%
oLrqfu"Biz'uk% &
û- bd% LFkkus ;.k~ Hkofr %
(d) vf.k ijs ([k) vfp ijs
(x) vfy ijs (?k) gfy ijs ( )
ü- "k"BhfufnZ"V% vkns'k% ---------------vy%LFkkus Hkofr &
(d) vkns% ([k) eè;LFkL;
(x) vUR;L; (?k) loZL; ( )
ý- di;s (dis $ ,) bfr mnkgj.ke~ vfLr &
(d) ;.k~lU/s% ([k) lo.kZnh?kZlU/s%
(x) v;kfnlU/s% (?k) iwoZ:ilU/s% ( )
þ- xÄõkS?k% bR;=k lfU/jfLr &
(d) xq.k% ([k) o`fn~/%
(x) ij:ie~ (?k) v;kfn% ( )
ÿ- mins'ks --------------------- vp% bRlaKk Hkofr &
(d) vUR;L; ([k) vuqukfldL;
(x) vkns% (?k) vuuqukfldL; ( )
ö- ^vk ,s vkS* bfr o.kkZuka laKk Hkofr &
(d) xq.k% ([k) o`f¼%
(x) Å"elaKk (?k) fV ( )
÷- izkn;% milxZlaKdk% HkofUr &
(d) /krq;ksxs ([k) fØ;k;ksxs
(x) izR;;;ksxs (?k) in;ksxs ( )
ø- vlÙos pkn;% HkofUr &
(d) fuikrlaKdk% ([k) xfrlaKdk%
(x) milxZlaKdk% (?k) deZizopuh;laKdk% ( )
y?kwÙkjkRedk% iz'uk% &

ù- ^bdks ;.kfp* bfr lw=kkFkZa fofy[; mnkgj.kkfu ys[;kfuA
ûú- ^rijLrRdkyL;* bfr lw=kkFkZa Li"V;rA
ûû- o`fn~/laKkfo/k;da lw=ka fofy[; ô`fn~/jsfp* bfr lw=ka lksnkgj.ka o.kZ;rA
ûü- ij:ilfU/% dq=k Hkofr \ bfr fofy[; îzstrs* bfr :ia lk/;rA
ûý- fd;Ur% milxkZ% \ rs"kka ukekfu fy[krA
ûþ- lo.kZnh?kSZdkns'k% dL;ke~ voLFkk;ka lEHkofrA
ûÿ- eèofj%] Ñ".kfn~/Z%] iz"BkSg%] fo".kks¿o] b bUnz%] pfØ v=k] czãf"kZ% ,"kq pRokj% iz;ksxk%
lkè;k%A
(40)
vFk gy~lfU/%
62- Lrks% 'pquk 'pq% 8@4@40
ldkjroxZ;ks% 'kdkjpoxkZH;ka ;ksxs 'kdkjpoxkSZ Lr%A jke''ksrsA jkef'puksfrA lfPpr~A
'kkfÄõ×Z t;%A
63- 'kkr~ 8@4@44
'kkr~ ijL; roxZL; pqRoa u L;kr~A fo'u%A iz'u%A
64- "Vquk "Vq% 8@4@41
Lrks% "Vquk "Vq% L;kr~A jke""k"B%A jke"VhdrsA is"VkA rV~VhdkA pfØ.<kSdlsA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
62- l~ p rq'p Lrq%] rL; Lrks%A 'k~ p pq'p 'pq%] rsu 'pqukA 'pq%A vFkkZr~ ldkjroxZ;ks% 'kdkjs.k
poxsZ.k p ;ksxs lfr lL; LFkkus 'kdkj%] roxZL; p ;FkklÄ~[;a poxZ% HkofrA
jkel~ $ 'ksrs bR;=k lL; 'kdkjs.k ;ksx% vfLr] vr% lL; LFkkus ^'k* vkns'k% tkr%A vr%
jke''ksrs bfr :ie~A ,oeso jkel~ $ fpuksfr v=k lL; poxZ;ksx%A lr~ $ fpr~ bR;=k roxZL;
poxZ;ksx%A 'kkfÄõZu~ $ t; bR;=kkfi poxZ;ksx%A vr% lL; 'kdkj%] roxZL; p poxkZns'k% HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
jkel~ $ 'ksrs bR;=k ^^Lrks% 'pquk 'pq%** bfr lw=ks.k 'kdkj;ksxs lL; 'kdkjkns'ks Ñrs jke''ksrs
bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
gfjl~ 'ksrs ¾ gfj''ksrsA dl~ $ fpr~ ¾ df'pr~A lr~ $ pfj=ke~ ¾ lPpfj=ke~A foir~ $ tkye~
¾ foiTtkye~ bR;knhfuA
öý- pqRoL; izfr"ks/da lw=ke~ ,rr~A 'kdkjkr~ ijL; roxZL; 'kdkj;ksxs lR;fi pqRoa u Hkofr bR;k'k;%A
fo'k~ $ u%] iz'k~ $ u% bR;=k udkj% roxZL; o.kZ%A l p 'kdkjkr~ ij% fo|rsA v=k roxZL;
'kdkjs.k ;ksx% vfLr] vr% ^Lrks% 'pquk 'pq%* bfr lw=ks.k pqRoa izkIra HkofrA ^'kkr~* bfr lw=ks.k pqRoL;
fu"ks/% fØ;rs] vr% fo'u%] iz'u% bR;so :is Hkor%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fo'k~ $ u%] bR;=k ^^Lrks% 'pquk 'pq%** bfr lw=ks.k 'kdkj;ksxs uL; pqRosu ×kdkjs izkIrs ^^'kkr~** bfr
lw=ks.k fu"ks/s Ñrs fo'u% bfr :ia fln~/e~A
64- "k~ p Vq'p "Vq%A ldkjroxZ;ks% "kdkjs.k VoxsZ.k p ;ksxs lfr lL; "k%] roxZL; p LFkkus VoxZ%
iz;qT;rs bfr Hkko%A
jkel~ $ "k"B% bR;=k lL; "kdkjs.k ;ksx% (lEcU/%) vfLr] vr% lL; ^"k* vkns'k% HkofrA
,oeso jkel~ $ Vhdrs bR;=k lL; Vdkjs.k ;ksx%] is"k~ $ rk bR;=k roxZL; "kdkjs.k ;ksx%] rr~ $ Vhdk
bR;=k roxZL; VoxhZ;s.k ;ksx%] pfØu~ $ <kSdls bR;=kkfi rFkSoA vr% loZ=k roxZL; VoxZ:is lL; p
"kdkj:is ifjorZua tkre~A
(41)
65- u inkUrkV~Vksjuke~ 8@4@42
inkUrkV~VoxkZr~ ijL;k¿uke% Lrks% "VquZ L;kr~A "kV~ lUr%A "kV~ rs inkUrkr~ fde~ \ bZV~VsA Vks%
fde~ \ lfiZ"Vee~A (vuke~uofruxjh.kkfefr okP;e~) "k..kke~A "k..kofr%A "k..kx;Z%A
66- rks%f"k 8@4@43
u "VqRoe~A lU"k"B%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
:iys[kuizdkj% &
jkel~ $ "k"B% bR;=k ^^"Vquk "Vq% bfr lw=ks.k "kdkj;ksxs lL; "kdkjkns'ks Ñrs ^^jke""k"B%** bfr
:ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
=k;l~ $ "kV~ink% ¾ =k;""kV~ink%A er~ $ Vhdk ¾ eV~VhdkA inkFkkZl~ $ VfÄïrk% ¾ inkFkkZ"VfÄïrk%A
65- u inkUrkr~ Vks% vuke~ bfrPNsn%A inkUrkr~ VoxkZr~ ijL; lL; roxZL; p "VqRoa u Hkofr] fdUrq
ûke~* bR;L; rq uL; VoxZ.kdkj% HkofrA okfrZde~ & uke~fHkUuL;] uofrfHkUuL;] uxjhfHkUuL; p "VqRoa u
Hkofr bfr oDrO;e~ vFkkZr~ inkUrkr~ VoxkZr~ ijL; uke~] uofr] uxjh bfr in=k;L; roxZudkjL; rq "VqRoa
Hkofr] vU;L; "VqRo fu"ks/% bfr okfrZdk'k;%A
"kV~ $ lUr% bR;=k inkUrkr~ VoxkZr~ ijL; lL; ^"Vquk "Vq%* bfr izkIrL; "kkns'kL; vusu fu"ks/
% fØ;rsA "kV~ $ rs bR;=k roxZL; izkIr% VoxkZns'k% vusu fuf"kè;rs] inkUrVoxkZr~ ijRokr~A "kM~uke~]
"kM~uofr%] "kM~ux;Z% bR;=k rq okfrZdkuqlkja uL; VoxZ.kdkj% fo/h;rs ML; vuqukflds p "k..kke~]
"k..kofr%] "k..kx;Z% bfr :ikf.k HkofUrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
"kV~ lUr% "kM~ $ lUr% bR;=k ^^"Vquk "Vq%** bfr lw=ks.k lL; "kRos izkIrs** u inkUrkV~Vksjuke~** bfr
lw=ks.k fu"ks/s Ñrs ^^[kfj p** bfr lw=ks.k ML; pRosZu Vdkjs Ñrs ^"kV~lUr%** bfr :ia fln~/e~A ,oeso
"kV~rs bR;=k VqRofu"ks/%A
"k..kke~ &
"kM~ $ uke~ bR;=k ^û inkUrkr~-** bfr "VqRoL; fu"ks/s izkIrs ^^vukEuofr** bR;kfnokfrZdsu
izfr"ks/s "VqRos p Ñrs "kM~$.kke~ bR;oLFkk;ka ^îzR;;s Hkk"kk;ka fuR;e~** bfr okfrZdsu MdkjL;
vuqukflds p Ñrs ^"k..kke~* bfr :ie~A bZV~Vs bR;=k bZM~ $ rs bR;oLFkk;ka VoxZL; (MdkjL;)
inkUrRokHkkokr~ u "VqRoL; fu"ks/%] vr% "VqRos bZM~ $ Vs bfr tkrs ML; pRosZu ([kfj p) Vdkjs bZV~Vs
bfr :ie~A lfiZ"k~ $ ree~ bR;=k rq "VqRoa HkofrA lw=ks ;fn inkUrkr~ "Vks% bfr vdFkf;";r~ rnk rq
"VqRoL; fu"ks/% vHkfo";r~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kfu &
"kV~ $ rjo% ¾ "kV~ rjo%A f}M~ $ /kofr ¾ f}M~/kofr bR;knhfuA
66- rq bR;L; i×pE;sdopua rks% bfrA f"k bfr "k~ bR;L; lIrE;s & dopue~A vr% roxkZr~ "kdkjs
ijs roxZL; VoxZ% u Hkofr bfr lw=kkFkZ%A
lu~ $ "k"B% bR;=k roxZL; udkj%] rLekr~ ij% ^"k"B%* bfr "kdkj%A v=k "kdkj;ksxs roxZL; ^^"Vquk
"Vq%** bfr VoxsZ izkIrs] vusu fuf"kè;rsA vr% lu~"k"B% bR;soa :ie~A
(42)
67- HkQyka t'kks¿Urs 8@2@39
inkUrs HkQyka t'k% L;q%A okxh'k%A
68- ;jks¿uqukflds¿uqukfldks ok 8@4@45
;j% inkUrL;kuqukflds ijs¿uqukfldks ok L;kr~A ,rUeqjkfj% ,rn~eqjkfj%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
:iys[kuizdkj% &
lu~ $ "k"B% bR;=k ^^"Vquk "Vq%** bfr lw=ks.k "kdkj;ksxs roxZudkjL; VoxsZ (VqRos) izkIrs ^^rks% f"k**
bfr lw=ks.k rfUu"ks/s Ñrs ^lU"k"B%* bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
e;wjkr~ "k.eq[kks¿orjfrA iq"ikr~ "kV~in mRirfr bR;knhfuA
67- HkQyke~ t'k% vUrs bfrPNsn%A inkUrs fo|ekukuka HkQyka LFkkus t'k% ¾ oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZ%
tcxMnk% ;Fkk;ksX;a L;q%A
okd~ $ bZ'k% bR;=k inkUrs fo|eku% HkQy~ ddkj%] rL; p LFkkus doxZr`rh;% xdkj% Hkofr]
vr% okxh'k% bfr :ie~A ,oeso txnh'k% bR;k|fi Ks;e~A
:iys[kuizdkj %&
okd~$bZ'k% bR;=k ^^HkQyka t'kks¿Urs** bfr lw=ks.k inkUrs fo|ekuL; ddkjL; t'Rosu xdkjs
Ñrs okx~ $ bZ'k% bR;oLFkk;ka o.kZlEesyus Ñrs okxh'k% bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
txr~$bZ'k% txnh'k%A fnd~$vEcj% ¾ fnxEcj%A "kV~ $ vkeziQykfu ¾ "kMkeziQykfuA fpr~ $
vkuUn% ¾ fpnkuUn%A fpr~ $ :ie~ ¾ fpnzwie~ bR;knhfuA
68- ;j% vuqukflds vuqukfld% ok bfrPNsn%A inkUrs fo|eku% ;% ;j~ izR;kgkjo.kZ%] rLekr~
o.kkZr~ ijs vuqukflds o.ksZ lfr rL; ;j~izR;kgkjo.kZL; fodYisu vuqukfldo.kZ% Hkofr bR;k'k;%A
;Fkk ,rn~ $ eqjkfj% bR;=k inkUrs fo|eku% ;j~izR;kgkjo.kZ% ndkj% vfLrA rLekr~ ij% edkj%
vuqukfldo.kZ% fo|rsA vr% ndkjL; (;j%) LFkkus fodYisu rn~oxhZ; ,o vuqukfld% udkj% tkr%A
vuqukfldkHkkos ndkj ,o fr"BfrA bRFke~ ,rUeqjkfj% ,rn~eqjkfj% bfr :i};e~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
,rn~ $ eqjkfj% bR;=k ^^;jks¿uqukflds¿uqukfldks ok** bfr lw=ks.k ndkjL; fodYisu vuqukflds
udkjs Ñrs ,rUeqjkfj% bfr :ia fln~/e~A vuqukfldkHkkos ,rn~eqjkfj% bR;fi f}rh;a :ie~A (izR;;s
Hkk"kk;ka fuR;e~) rUek=ke~A fpUe;e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
Rox~ $ eulh ¾ RoÄ~eulh] RoXeulhA f/x~ $ ew[kZe~ ¾ f/Ä~ew[kZe~] f/Xew[kZe~A en~ $ uhfr%
¾ eUuhfr% en~uhfrA txn~ $ ukFk% ¾ txUukFk%] txn~ukFk% bR;knhfuA
okfrZde~ &
vuqukfldkfnizR;;s ijs inkUrL; ;j% LFkkus fuR;e~ vuqukfldo.kZ% HkofrA
(43)
69- rksfyZ% 8@4@60
roxZL; ydkjs ijs ijlo.kZ%A rYy;%A fo}k¡fYy[kfrA uL;kuqukfldks y%A
70- mn% LFkkLrEHkks% iwoZL; 8@4@61
mn% ij;ks% LFkkLrEHkks% iwoZlo.kZ%AA
71- rLekfnR;qÙkjL; 1@1@67
i×pehfunsZ'ksu fØ;ek.ka dk;Za o.kkZUrjs.kkO;ofgrL; ijL; Ks;e~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
rn~ $ ek=ke~ bR;=k inkUrL; ndkjL; (;j%) ek=kp~ izR;;s ijs lw=ks.k fodYisu vuqukflds izkIrs
vusu okfrZdsu fuR;e~ vuqukfldRoa fo/h;rs] vr% rUek=ke~ bfr ,deso :ie~A ,oeso fpUe;e~ bR;=kkfi
Ks;e~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
rr~ $ ek=ke~ bR;=k ^^;jks¿uqukflds¿uqukfldks ok** bfr lw=ks.k rL; fodYisu vuqukflds izkIrs
^îzR;;s Hkk"kk;ka fuR;e~** bfr okfrZdsu fuR;e~ vuqukflds Ñrs rUek=ke~ bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
okx~ $ e;% ¾ okÄ~e;%A okx~ $ ek=ke~ ¾ okÄ~ek=ke~A "kM~ $ .kke~ ¾ "k..kke~ bR;knhfuA
69- rks% fy bfrPNsn%A roxkZr~ ydkjs ijs roxZo.kZL; ijlo.kZ% L;kr~A ;Fkk & rn~ $ y;% bR;=k
roxZL; o.kZ% ndkj% fo|rs] rLekr~ ij% y;% bfr ydkj% fo|eku%A vr% iwoZL; nL; ijlo.kZ% ydkj%
,o HkofrA ,oeso fo}ku~ $ fy[kfr bR;=k roxZL; udkj%] rLekRij% fy[kfr bfr yo.kZ% fo|rsA vr% vusu
lw=ks.k udkjL; LFkkus ijlo.kZRosu vuqukfldydkj% fo/h;rsA ;rks fg iwoZe~ mDra ;r~ ;oyk%
vuqukfldRokuuqukfldRokH;ka f}/k HkofUrA vr% vuqukfldL; udkjL; LFkkus fØ;ek.k% ijlo.kZ% ydkj%
vfi vuqukfld% ,o Hkofr ^fo}k¡fYy[kfr* bfrA ^rYy;%* bR;=k rq ndkj%] l p u vuqukfld%A vr%
rL; LFkkus ijlo.kZ% ydkj vfi vuuqukfld ,o Hkorhfr foKs;e~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
rn~ $ y;% bR;=k ^^rksfyZ** bfr lw=ks.k nL; ijlo.kZRosu ydkjs Ñrs ^rYy;%* bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
rn~ $ yhu% ¾ rYyhu%A txn~ $ yh;rs ¾ txYyh;rsA Hkxon~ $ yhyk ¾ HkxoYYkhykA
glu~ $ fy[kfr ¾ gl¡fYy[kfrA /heku~ $ fy[kfr ¾ /hek¡fYy[kfr bR;knhfuA
70- mn~ bfr milxZ%] rLekr~ ijL; LFkk/krks%] LrEHk/krks% p iwoZlo.kZ% L;kr~A ;Fkk mn~ $ LFkkue~]
mn~ $ LrEHkue~ bR;=k mnqilxkZr~ ijkS LFkkLrEHkkS /krw Lr%A vr% vu;ks% /kRoks% iwoZlo.kZ% HkofrA
iz'u% &
mn~ bfr milxkZr~ ijL; bR;qDrs% fda O;ofgrijL; vfi dk;± drq± 'kD;rs ok \ vO;ofgrijL; ok
\ bfr iz'us o{;rs ^rLekfnR;qÙkjL;* bfr ifjHkk"kka lw=k:ike~A
71- rLekr~ bfr mÙkjL; bfrPNsn%A ifjHkk"kklw=ke~ bne~A i×pehfunsZ'k}kjk ;r~ dk;Za fo/h;rs] rRdk;±
i×pehfunsZ'ksu iz;ksxs cksf/rkr~ vO;ofgrijL; ¾ O;o/ku'kwU;L; ijL; cksè;e~ bfr O;oLFkkA izÑrizlaxs
^^mn% LFkkLrEHkks%** bfr lw=ks ^mn%* bR;soa i×pehfunsZ'k%A ,rsu iz;ksxs mn~ $ LFkkue~] mn~ $ LrEHkue~ bR;=k
(44)
72- vkns% ijL; 1@1@54
ijL; ;n~fofgra rÙkL;knscksZè;e~A bfr lL; Fk%A
73- HkQjks HkQfj lo.ksZ 8@4@65
gy% ijL; HkQjks ok yksi% L;kr~ lo.ksZ HkQfjA
74- [kfj p 8@4@55
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
mn~ bR;L; xzg.ka HkofrA vr% vLekr~ mn% vO;ofgrijL; ¾ lk{kkr~ mÙkjL; ,rsu fØ;ek.ka ijlo.kZ:ia
dk;Za drZO;e~A mn% vO;ofgrije~ mDr/krq};e~ vfLr] vr% rL;So rr~A
iz'u %
mn% vO;ofgrijL; LFkk/krks%] LrEHk/krks Üp fda lEiw.kZL; LFkkus iwoZlo.kZ% dk;Z% \ dL;fpn~
va'kfo'ks"kL; ok \ bfr ftKklk;ke~ vorkj;fr O;oLFkkida ifjHkk"kklw=ke~ & ^^vkns% ijL;** bfr &
72- ijL; ¾ mÙkjL; ;r~ dk;Za fofgra] rRdk;Za rL; vkns% o.kZL; cksè;e~ bfr O;oLFkkA vr% mn~ $ LFkkue~
bR;=k mn% vO;ofgrijL; LFkk/krks% vkfno.kZL; ldkjL;] mn~ $ LrEHkue~ bR;=k LrEHk/krks% vkfno.kZL;
ldkjL; LFkkus iwol Z o.kZ% o.kZ% drZO;%A iwo%Z ndkj% rL; lof.kZu% roxZL; losZ o.kkZ% ^rFkn/uk%* lfUrA ,rs"kq
ldkjL; LFkkus dre% fo/s ; % \ bfr iz ' us & ^LFkkus ¿ Urjre%* bfr funs Z ' kkuq l kja lL; ln` ' kre%
fookj'oklk?kks"kegkizk.k% Fkdkj% ,o iwol Z o.kZ% Hkofr] ukU;%A
mn~ $ LFkkue~ bR;=k ^^rLekfnR;qÙkjL;** ^^vkns% ijL;** bfr lw=k};lgdkjs.k ^^mn% LFkkLrEHkks%
iwoZL;** bfr lw=ks.k mn% vO;ofgrL; ijL; LFkk/krks% vkns% o.kZL; ldkjL; LFkkus ln`'kres iwoZlo.kZRosu
Fkdkjs Ñrs mn~ $ Fk~ Fkkue~ bfr fLFkrs] mn~ $ LrEHkue~ bR;=k p mn~ $ Fk~ rEHkue~ bfr fLFkrs -------------------- A
73- gy% ijL; HkQj~izR;kgkjxro.kZL; fodYisu yksi% Hkofr lo.ksZ HkQfj ijs lfr bfr lw=kk'k;%A
mn~ $ Fk~ Fkkue~] mn~ $ Fk~ rEHkue~ bR;=k ndkjkr~ (gy%) ijL; FkdkjL; (HkQj%) yksi% Hkofr]
;rks fg rLekr~ ij% rL; lo.kZ% HkQj~ Øe'k% mDr;ks% iz;ksx;ks% Fkdkj%] rdkj'p fo|rsA bRFke~ mn~$Fkkue~
bfr] mn~$rEHkue~ bfr fLFkfr% tkrk ----------------------------------A
74- [kfj ¾ [kj~izR;kgkjkUrxZrk% ;s o.kkZ% rs"kq ijs"kq] HkQyka LFkkus pj% ¾ ^p V r d i 'k "k l*
bR;srs L;q%A
mn~ $ Fkkue~] mn~ $ rEHkue~ bR;=k mHk;=k ndkj% HkQy~o.kZ%] rLekr~ ijkS Øe'k% FkdkjrdkjkS Lr%]
rkS p [kj~iRz ;kgkjxrkS fo|srAs vr% [kj~ijRokr~ HkQy% ¾nL; pRosuZ rdkj% l×tkr% bR;soe~ mr~ $ Fkkue~] mr~
$ [kfj >yka pj% L;q%A bR;qnks nL; r%A mRFkkue~A mÙkEHkue~A
(45)
75- >;ks gks¿U;rjL;ke~ 8@4@62
>;% ijL; gL; ok iwoZlo.kZ%A uknL; ?kks"kL; laokjL; egkizk.kL; rkn`'kks oxZprqFkZ%A okX?kfj%]
okXgfj%A
76- 'k'Nks¿fV 8@4@63
>;% ijL; 'kL; Nks ok¿fVA rn~$f'ko% bR;=k nL; 'pqRosu tdkjs Ñrs ^[kfj p* bfr
tdkjL; pdkj%A rfPNo%] rfP'ko%A (NRoeehfr okP;e~) rPN~yksdsuA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
rEHkue~ bfr fLFkfr% tkrk%] rr'p o.kZlEesyus mRFkkue~ bfr] mÙkEHkue~ bfr :ia fu"i|rsA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
mn~$LFkkue~ bR;=k ^^rLekfnR;qÙkL;** ^^vkns% ijL;** LFkkus¿Urjre%** bfr lw=k=k;lgdkjs.k
^^mn% LFkkLrEHkks% iwoZL;** bfr lw=ks.k lL; LFkkus iwoZlo.ksZ Fkdkjs Ñrs mn~$Fk~ Fkkue~ bfr fLFkrs** >jks >fj
lo.ksZ** bfr lw=ks.k iwoZL; FkdkjL; fodYisu yksis Ñrs mn~$Fkkue~ bR;oLFkk;ka ^^[kfj p** bfr lw=ks.k mn%
nL; pRosZu rdkjs Ñrs ^mRFkkue~* bfr ,da :ie~A FkyksikHkkoi{ks rq ^mRFk~Fkkue~* bfr f}Fkdkj;qDra :ia
f}rh;a fln~/e~A mn~$LrEHkue~ bR;=kkfi rFkSo Fkdkjs] Fkyksis nL; rdkjs mÙkEHkue~ bfr :ie~A FkyksikHkkoi{ks
rq mRFk~rEHkue~ bR;so :ie~A FkL; pRoZa rq u 'kÄ~D;e~] pRoZa izfr FkdkjL; vfln~/Rokr~A
vU;n~ mnkgj.ke~ &
mn~ $ LFkkid% ¾ mRFkkid%] mn~ $ fLFkfr% ¾ mfRFkfr% bR;fi Ks;e~A
75- >;% g% vU;rjL;ke~ bfrPNsn%A >;~ bfr izR;kgkj%] r=k HkQ Hk ?k < / t c x M n [k iQ N B
Fk p V r d i bfr o.kkZ%A rr% ijL; gdkjL; fodYisu iwol Z o.kZ% HkofrA
okx~ $ gfj% bR;=k xdkj% >;~ o.kZ% rLekr~ ij% gdkj% fo|rs] vusu lw=ks.k gL; LFkkus iwoZlo.ksZ
?kdkjs Ñrs okX?kfj% bfr:ie~A iwoZlo.kkZHkkos rq okXgfj% bR;so:ie~A gL; iwoZlo.kZRosu ^d [k x Ä* ,"ofi
d'pu dFka u Hkofr \ dsoy% ?kdkj ,o dFka tkr% \ bfr iz'us vkg & ,"kq doxhZ;s ?kdkj% ,o gdkjs.k
ln`'kre% ckáiz;RulkE;kr~A vr% gdkjL; iwol Z o.kZ% oxZL; prqFkZo.kZ% ,o Hkofr] u vU;%A izfrox± prqFkZ%
,o ukn?kks"klaokjegkizk.k%] gdkj% vfi rkn`'k% ,oA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
okd~ $ gfj% bR;=k ^^HkQyka t'kks¿Urs** bfr lw=ks.k ddkjL; t'Ros xdkjs Ñrs okx~ $ gfj%
bR;oLFkk;ka ^^HkQ;ksgks¿U;rjL;ke~** bfr lw=ks.k gL; LFkkus fodYisu iwol Z o.ksZ ?kdkjs Ñrs okX?kfj% bfr izFkea
:ie~A iwol
Z o.kkZHkkos rq ôkXgfj%* bR;so :ia HkofrA
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
rn~ $ fgre~ & rfn~/re~A fnx~ $ gLrh ¾ fnX?kLrhA vt~ $ gykS ¾ vT>ykSA L;kn~ $ gfy
¾ L;kn~/fyA jRueqM~ $ gjfr ¾ jRueqM~<jfr bR;knhfuA
76- 'k% N% vfV bfrPNsn%A vV~ bfr izR;kgkj%A >;% ijL; 'kdkjL; LFkkus ok Ndkj% Hkofr]
;fn rLekr~ ij% vV~o.kZ% L;kr~A
rn~ $ f'ko% bR;=k 'kdkj;ksxs nL; 'pqRosu tdkjs rt~ $ f'ko% ^^[kfj p** bR;usu tL; pRosZu
pdkjs rp~ $ f'ko% bR;oLFkk;ke~ vusu lw=ks.k 'kL; fodYisu NRoa] fo/h;rs bdkj:iL; vV% ijr%
(46)
77- eks¿uqLokj% 8@3@23
ekUrL; inL;kuqLokjks gfyA gfja oUnsA
78- u'pkinkUrL; HkQfy 8@3@25
uL; eL; pkinkUrL; HkQY;uqLokj% A ;'kkafl A vkØaL;rsA >fy fde~ \ eU;rsA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
lÙokr~A NRokHkkos 'kdkj ,o] vr% mDr:i};a HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
rn~ $ f'ko% bR;=k ^^Lrks% 'pquk 'pq%** bfr lw=ks.k nL; 'pqRosu tdkjs Ñrs rt~ $ f'ko% bfr tkrs
^^[kfj p** bR;usu lw=ks.k tL; pRosZu pdkjs Ñrs lfr rp~ $ f'ko% bR;oLFkk;ka ^^'k'Nks¿fV** bfr lw=ks.k
& fodYisu 'kL; NRos Ñrs rfPNo% bfr :ie~A NRokHkkos rq rfP'ko% bfr f}rh;a :ia fln~/e~A
okfrZde~ &
NRodj.ks ve~izR;kgkjs ijs bfr oDrO;e~ bfr Hkko%A vFkkZr~ 'kdkjkr~ ijs vfe lfr bfrA r|Fkk
rn~ $ 'yksdsu bR;=k nL; tdkjs] tL; pRosZu pdkjs rp~'yksdsu bfr tkrs 'kL; NRoa Hkofr] ;rks fg
rLekRij% vEizR;kgkjo.kZ% ydkj% fo|rsA vfV bfr dFkuek=ks rq NRoa u L;kr~] yL; vV~RokHkkokr~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
okd~ $ 'kwj% ¾ okDNwj%] okD'kwj%A
txr~ $ 'kkfUr% ¾ txPNkfUr%] txp~'kkfUr%A
;kor~ $ 'kD;e~ ¾ ;koPND;e~] ;koP'kD;e~A
Hkor~ $ f'k";% ¾ HkofPN";%] Hkop~f'k";%A
Ror~ $ 'kÄïk ¾ RoPNÄïk_ RoP'kÄïkA
er~ $ 'yk?kk ¾ ePN~yk?kk] eP'yk?kk bR;knhfuA
77- e% vuqLokj%A ekUrL; inL; vuqLokj% Hkofr gfy ¾ O;×tus o.ksZ ijsA fda lEiw.kZinL; LFkkus
vuqLokj% dk;Z% \ u fg] dsoyL; vUR;L; edkjL;] ^vyks¿UR;L;* bfr ifjHkk"k;kA
gfje~ $ oUns bR;=k inkUrL; edkjL; vuqLokj% Hkofr ;rks fg rLekRij% gy~ o.kZ% fo|rs]
vr% gfja oUns bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
gfje~ $ oUns bR;=k ^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr lw=ks.k eL; vuqLokjs gfja oUns bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
fo|ky;e~ $ xPNfr ¾ fo|ky;a xPNfrA iqLrde~ $ iBfr ¾ iqLrda iBfr A vkpk;Ze~ $
uefr ¾ vkpk;Za uefrA izHkqe~ $ Hktfr ¾ izHkqa Hktfr bR;knhfuA
78- u% p vinkUrL; HkQfy bfr inPNsn%A vinkUrL; udkjL; edkjL; p HkQfy ijs vuqLokj%
HkofrA
(47)
79- vuqLokjL; ;f; ijlo.kZ%A 8@4@58
Li"Ve~ A 'kkUr%A
80- ok inkUrL; 8@4@59
RoÄïjksf"k] Roa djksf"kA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
;'kku~ $ fl] vkØe~ $ L;rs bR;=k Øe'k% vinkUr% udkj% edkj'p fo|rs] rr% ij%
ldkj% >y~:ihA vinkUr% bR;qDrs ineè;LFk%A vr% udkjL; edkjL; vuqLOkkj% fo/h;rs v=kA bRFka
;'kakfl] vkØaL;rs bfr flfn~/%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
;'kku~ $ fl bR;oLFkk;ka ^û'pkinkUrL; >fy** bfr lw=ks.k vinkUrL; udkjL; HkQYijdRokr~
vuqLokjs Ñrs ;a'kkfl bfr :ia fln~/e~A vkØaL;rs bR;=k eL; vuqLokj% bfr Ks;e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
i;ku~ $ fl ¾ i;kaflA ljku~ $ fl ¾ ljkaflA
lÄõe~ $ L;rs ¾ lÄõaL;rsA] bR;knhfuA
79- vuqLokjL; LFkkus ijlo.kZ% Hkofr ;f; ¾ ;ÕizR;kgkjs ijsA ;L; oxZL; ijo.kZ%] rn~oxhZ;% i×pe%
o.kZ% ijlo.kZRosu dj.kh;%A
'kka $ r% bR;=k vkdkjkRij% vuqLokj%] fo|rs] rLekPp ij% roxZrdkj% vfLrA vusu lw=ks.k
vuqLokjL; LFkkus ijlo.kZRosu roxZL; i×pe% udkj% fo/h;rs] vr% 'kkUr% bfr :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
'kke~ $ r% bR;=k ^û'pkinkUrL; >fy** bfr lw=ks.k vinkUrL; edkjL; LFkkus vuqLokjs Ñrs 'kka
$ r% bfr tkrs ^^vuqLokjL; ;f; ijlo.kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k vuqLokjL; ijlo.kZRosu udkjs Ñrs ^'kkUr%* bfr
fln~/e~A
fo'ks"k% vuqLokjL; ukfldk LFkkue~ vfLr] vr% rL; LFkkus oxZL; i×pe% o.kZ% dj.kh;%A doxsZ ijs
Ädkj%] poxsZ ×kdkj%] VoxsZ .kdkj%] roxsZ udkj] ioxsZ rq edkj% bfrA
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
va $ fdr% ¾ vfÄïr%A va $ fpr% ¾ vf×pr%A xqa $ tue~ ¾ xq×tue~A dqa $ fBr% ¾
dqf.Br%A xqa $ fiQr% ¾ xqfEiQr% bR;knhfuA
80- inkUrL; vuqLokjL; fodYisu ijlo.kZ% HkofrA vinkUrL; rq fuR;e~

bfr Ks;e~A
Roa $ djksf"k bR;=k ^Roa* ine~ vfLr] rL; vUrs vuqLokj% inkUr%A rL; vuqLokjL; ijlo.ksZ Ädkjs
fodYisu Ñrs ^RoÄ~djksf"k* bfr :ie~A ijlo.kkZHkkos rq ^Roa djksf"k* bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
Roe~ $ djksf"k bR;=k ^êks¿uqLokj** bfr lw=ks.k edkjL; vuqLokjs Ñrs ^Roa djksf"k* bfr fLFkrs
^^vuqLokjL; ;f; ijlo.kZ%** bfr lw=ks.k vuqLokjL; fuR;a ijlo.ksZ izkIrs ra izckè; ^ôk inkUrL;** bfr
(48)
81- eks jkft le% DokS 8@3@25
fDocUrs jktrkS ijs leks eL; e ,o L;kr~A lezkV~A
82- gs eijs ok 8@3@26
eijs gdkjs ijs eL; eks okA fde~ ãy;fr] fda ãy;frA (;oyijs ;oyk ok) fd¡;~ á%]
fda á%A fd¡o~ ày;fr] fda ày;frA fd¡y~ Èkn;fr] fda Èkn;frA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
lw=ks.k fodYisu ijlo.ksZ Ädkjs Ñrs ^RoÄ~djksf"k* bfr :ia fln~/e~A ijlo.kkZHkkoi{ks rq ^Roa* djksf"k* bfr
:iefi fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
Roa $ pyfl ¾ Ro×pyfl] Roa pyflA 'k=kqa $ t;fr ¾ 'k=kq×t;fr] 'k=kqa t;frA vga $ ;kfe ¾
vg¡Õ;kfe] vga ;kfe bR;knhfuA
81- e% jkft le% DokS bfrPNsn%A DokS bfr fDo (fDoi~) bR;L; lIrE;sdopus :ie~ A izR;;su rnUrxzg.ke~]
vr% DokS ijs bR;L; fDocUrs ijs bR;FkZ%A bRFke~ & fDoi~iRz ;;kUrs jkt~'kCns ijs ^le~* bR;qilxZL; eL; e ,o Hkofr]
u iqu% ^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr vuqLokj% bR;k'k;%A
^lezkV~* bR;=k le~ $ jkV~ bR;oLFkk;ka ^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr izkIre~A vusu lw=ks.k voLFkkfo'ks"ks
le% eL; edkj ,o fo/h;rs] vr% ^lezkV* bfr :ie~A ;=k jkt~/krq% ij% u Hkofr] r=k rq vuqLokj%
HkofrA ;Fkk & lajko% bR;knkSA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
le~ $ jkV~ bR;=k ^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr lw=ks.k inkUrL; edkjL; vuqLokjs izkIrs ra izckè; ^êks
jkft le% DokS** bfr lw=ks.k edkjL; edkjs ,o Ñrs o.kZlEesyus ^lezkV~* bfr :ia fu"iUue~A
fo'ks"k% milxZ% vfi ina Hkofr] vr% ^le~* bR;=k eL; inkUrRoe~ vLrhfr Ks;e~A
82- e% ij% ;Lekr~ l% eij%A rkn`'ks gdkjs ijs eL; fodYisu e ,o HkofrA vFkkZr~ eijgdkjs ijs eL;
e%] i{ks vuqLokj%A
fde~ $ ãy;fr bR;=k ^fde~* bR;=k inkUr% edkj%] rLekPp edkjkRij% eijgdkj% ^ã*
bfr fo|rsA vr% v=k ^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr izkIre~ vuqLokja izckè; vusu lw=ks.k eL; fodYisu edkj
,o fo/h;rsA i{ks rq vuqLokj% Hkofr] r=k fda ãy;fr bfr :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fde~ $ ãy;fr bR;=k ^^gs eijs ok** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu eL; edkjs Ñrs fde~ ãy;fr
bfr:ie~A i{ks rq vuqLokjs lfr fda ãy;fr bfr :iefi fln~/e~A
okfrZde~ &
;ijgdkjs] oijgdkjs] yijgdkjs p ijs eL; fodYisu Øe'k% vuqukfldk% ;oyk% fo/h;Urs
bfr rkRi;Ze~A
fde~ $ á% bR;=k ;ijgdkj% fo|rsA vr% rfLeu~ ijs eL; fodYisu vuqukfld% ;dkj%A
fde~ ày;fr bR;=k eL; vuqukfld% odkj%] oijgdkjijRokr~A fde~ $ Èkn;fr] bR;=k yijgdkjijRokr~
(49)
83- uijs u% 8@3@27
uijs gdkjs eL; uks okA fdu~ Éqrs] fda ÉqrsA
84- vk|UrkS VfdrkS 1@1@46
fVr~fdrkS ;L;ksDrkS rL; Øeknk|Urko;okS Lr%A
85- Ä~.kks% dqDVqd~ 'kfj 8@3@28
ok Lr%A (p;ks f}rh;k% 'kfj ikS"djlknsfjfr okP;e~) izkÄ~[k~ "k"B%]
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
eL; vuqukfld% ydkj%A i{ks rq loZ=k vuqLokj%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fde~ $ á% bR;=k ^êks¿uqLokj%** bfr lw=ks.k eL; vuqLokjs izkIrs ra izckè; ^^;oyijs ;oyk
ok** bfr okfrZdsu eL; fodYisu vuqukflds ;dkjs (eL;kfi vuqukfldRokr~) Ñrs fd¡;~ á% bfr :ia
fln~/e~A i{ks fda á% bfr vuqLokj%A ,oeso vU;=kkfi Ks;e~A
83- uijgdkjs ijs eL; fodYisu udkj% HkofrA u% ij% ;Lekr~ bfr uij%A uij'pklkS gdkj%
uijgdkj%] rfLeu~A
fde~ $ Éqrs bR;=k uijgdkjijRokr~ eL; vuqLokja izckè; vusu udkj% fo/h;rsA udkjkHkkos
rq vuqLokj% dk;Z%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fde~ $ Éqrs bR;=k êks¿uqLokj%* bfr lw=ks.k eL; vuqLokjs izkIrs ra izckè; ^ûijs u%** bfr lw=ks.k
eL; fodYisu udkjs Ñrs ^fdu~ Éqrs* bfr :ie~A i{ks rq vuqLokjs Ñrs ^fda Éqrs* bfr :ia fln~/e~A
84- vxzs vkxek% o{;UrsA dL;kfi fof'k"Vo.kZL; iqj% i'pkn~ ok d'pu o.kZ% o.kZleqnk;% ok fe=kor~
vkxPNfr l vkxe% mP;rsA l p ;L; mDr%] rL; dq=k fr"Bsr~ bfr O;oLFkka lEikn;u~ vkg & ^vk|UrkS*
bfrA vkfn'p vUr'p vk|UrkSA V'p d'p bfr VdkSA VdkS brkS ¾ bRlaKdkS ;;ks% rkS VfdrkS] fVr~ fdr~
p bR;FkZ%A vFkkZr~ ;L; vkxeL; Vdkj% br~] ;L; p ddkj% br~ rkS VfdrkS vkxekS ;L; mDrkS] rL;
(vkxfeu%) Øe'k% vk|o;o% Hkofr] vUrko;o'p HkofrA vkxe% ;L; Hkofr l vkxeh mP;rsA vFkkZr~
fVnkxe% vkxfeu% vknkS vo;oRosu fr"Bfr] fdnkxe'p vUrko;oRosu bfr foosd%A
85- Ä.kks% dqd~Vd q ~ 'kfjA 'kj~ bfr 'k"klo.kkZuka cks/d% izR;kgkj%A Ä~ p .k~ p Ä~.kkS] r;ks% Ä~.kks%A vFkkZr~
'kfj ijs lfr fodYisu ÄdkjL; dqxkxe%] .kdkjL; p Vqxkxe% HkofrA dqd~ Vqd~ bR;=k Øe'k% d~ bfr V~ bfr
vof'k";rsA ,rkS fdrkS Lr%A

izkÄ~ $ "k"B%] lqx.k~ $ "k"B% bR;=k Ädkjkr~ .kdkjkr~ p ij% "kdkj% ('kj~) vfLr] vr% ^^vk|UrkS
VfdrkS** bfr lw=kkuqlkja Ä.kks% Øe'k% fdÙokr~ vUrs dqxkxe% Vqxkxe'p tkr% vr% izkÄ~ d~ $ "k"B%]
lqx.k~V~"k"B% bfr fLFkfr% tkrkA izkÄ~{k"B%] izkÄ~"k"B%A lqx.B~ "k"B%] lqx.V~ "k"B%] lqx.k~ "k"B%A
(50)
86- M% fl /qV~ 8@3@29
Mkr~ ijL; lL; /qM~ okA "kV~RlUr%] "kV~lUr%A
87- u'p 8@3@30
ukUrkr~ ijL; lL; /qM~ okA lURl%] lUl%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
okfrZde~ &
'kfj ijs p;% (oxZiFz keo.kkZ%) f}rh;o.kZRosu fodYisu iz;Tq ;Urs ikS"djlkns% erkuqlkje~A ikS"djlkfn%
d'pu oS;kdj.k% izkphu%A
izkÄ~d~ "k"B%] lqx.k~ V~ "k"B% bR;=k 'kj~ijRokr~ vusu okfrZdsu ddkjVdkj;ks% [kdkjBdkjkS fo/
h;srsA vr% izkÄ~[k~ "k"B%] lqx.k~B~"k"B% bfr :ie~A i{ks izFkeo.kZ% vfi fr"Bfr izkÄ~d~"k"B%] lqx.k~V~"k"B%
bR;fiA ;=k p vkxe ,o u Hkofr rfLeu~ i{ks izkÄ~"k"B%] lqx.k~ "k"B% bfr :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
izkÄ~ $ "k"B% bR;=k ^^Ä.kks% dqd~Vqd~ 'kfj** bfr lw=ks.k ^^vk|UrkS VfdrkS** bfr lw=klgdkjs.k
fodYisu ÄdkjL; vUrko;os dqxkxes¿uqcU/yksis izkÄ~d~"k"B% bfr tkrs] ^^p;ks f}rh;k% 'kfj ikS"djlknsfjfr
okP;e~** bfr okfrZdsu ddkjL; fodYisu [kdkjs Ñrs izkÄ~[k~ "k"B% bfr :ie~A [kdkjkHkkoi{ks izkÄ~d~"k"B%
¾ izkÄ~{k"B% bfr f}rh;a :ie~A vkxekHkkos rq izkÄ~ "k"B% bfr r`rh;a :ia fln~/e~A
86- Mdkjkr~ vO;ofgrijL; ¾ O;o/ku'kwU;L; ijL; ldkjL; fodYisu /qMkxe% HkofrA /qMkxeL;
^/~* vof'k";rsA v;×p% fVr~ vfLrA fVÙokr~ lL; vknkS Hkofr ^^vk|UrkSú** bfr O;oLFk;kA
"kM~ $ lUr% bR;=k Mdkjkr~ lk{kkr~ ij% ldkj% vfLrA vL; lL; vknkS /qMkxe% vusu fo/
h;rsA vr% "kM~ $ /~ $ lUr% bR;oLFkk tkrk] v=k pRosZu /L; rdkjs] ML; p Vdkjs "kV~RlUr%A /
qMHkkos "kV~lUr% bfr :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
"kM~ $ lUr% bR;=k ^^M% fl /qV~** bfr lw=ks.k lL; vknkS fodYisu /qMkxes vuqcU/yksis p
Ñrs "kM~ $ /~ $ lUr% bfr tkrs ^^[kfj p** bfr lw=ks.k /L; pRosZu rdkjs Ñrs ^"kM~r~ lUr%* bfr
fLFkrs iqu% ^[kfj p* bfr lw=ks.k MdkjL; pRosZu Vdkjs Ñrs ^"kV~RlUr%* bfr izFkea :ie~A ;=k /qV~ u
Ñr% r=k MdkjL; pRosZu Vdkjs Ñrs "kV~lUr% bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
lezkM~ $ lR;% ¾ lezkV~RlR;%] lezkV~lR;%A fyM~ $ lq ¾ fyV~Rlq] fyV~lq bR;knhfuA
87- ukUrkr~ ¾ udkjkUrkr~ ijL; lL; vfi vknkS fodYisu /qMkxe% HkofrA
lu~ $ l% bR;=k lu~ bfr udkjkUra ine~ vfLrA rr% ij'p ^l%* bfr ldkj% orZrAs vL; ldkjL;
vusu lw=ks.k fodYisu vknkS /qMkxe% fØ;rs] rL; p pRosZ lURl% bfr :ie~A /qMHkkos rq lUl% bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
lu~ $ l% bR;=k ^û'p** bfr lw=ks.k udkjkr~ ijL; lL; vknkS fodYisu /qMkxes¿uqcU/yksis p
Ñrs lu~ $ /~ $ l% bfr tkrs ^^[kfj p** bfr lw=ks.k /L; pRosuZ rdkjs Ñrs lURl% bfr :ie~A /qMHkkos rq
lUl% bfr :iefi fln~/e~A
(51)
88- f'k rqd~ 8@3@31
inkUrL; uL; 'ks ijs rqXokA l×NEHkq%] l×PNEHkq%] l×P'kEHkq%] l×'kEHkq%A
89- Äeks ßLoknfp Äeq.k~ fuR;e~ 8@3@32
ßLokr~ ijks ;ks Äe~ rnUra ;Rina] rLekRijL;kpks ÄeqV~ L;kr~A izR;Ä~ÄkRek] lqx..kh'k%]
lUuP;qr%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
=khu~ $ leqnzku~ ¾ =khURleqnzku~] =khUleqnzku~A Hkxoku~ $ lk/qa j{kfr ¾ HkxokURlk/qa] HkxokUlk/qa
j{kfrA fo}ku~ $ lgrs ¾ fo}kURlgrs] fo}ku~lgrs bR;knhfuA
88- inkUr% ;% udkj%] rLekr~ 'kdkjs ijs] rL; udkjL; (rqd~) rqxkxe% fodYisu HkofrA rqd~
bR;=k r~ vof'k";rsA v=k ddkjL; bRlaKkRokr~ v;ekxe% fdr~ vfLrA vr% v;e~ vUrko;oRosu
fr"BfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
lu~ $ 'kEHkq% bR;=k ^^f'k rqd~** bfr lw=ks.k uL; fodYisu rqxkxes¿uqcU/ yksis lu~ $ r~ $
'kEHkq% bfr fLFkrs ^^Lrks% 'pquk 'pq%** bfr lw=ks.k 'kdkj;ksxs rdkjL; pqRosu pdkjs iqu'p pdkj;ksxs
uL; ×kdkjs l×p~'kEHkq% bR;oLFkk;ka ^^'k'Nks¿fV** bfr lw=ks.k 'kL; fodYisu Ndkjs l×PNEHkq% bfr
fLFkrs ^^HkQjks HkQfj lo.ksZ** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu pdkjL; yksis l×NEHkq% bfr :ie~A pyksikHkkos
l×PNEHkq% bfr f}rh;a :ie~A NRokHkkos pyksikHkkos p l×P'kEHkq% bfr r`rh;a rFkk rqxHkkos l×'kEHkq% bfr
prqFk± :ia fln~/e~A
89- Äe% ßLokn~ vfp ÄeqV~ fuR;e~ bfrPNsn%A Äe~ bfr izR;kgkj% ^Ä~ .k~ u~* bfr o.kkZuka cks/d%A
ÄeqV~ bfr (Äe~$mV~) izR;sda o.kZL; mV~la;ksx% vFkkZr~ ÄqV~] .kqV~] uqV~ bfr rkRi;Ze~A vr% lw=kkFkZ% bRFka
dj.kh;%& ßLokr~ ij% ;% Äe~ (Ä~ .k~ u~) rnUrkr~ vfp ijs lfr] rL; vp% vknkS ÄeqMkxe% HkofrA
vFkkZr~ Ädkjkr~ ijL; vp% ÄqV~] .kdkjRijL; .kqV~] udkjkRijL; p uqV~ Hkofr bR;k'k;%A
izR;Ä~ $ vkRek bR;=k ßLokRij% Äe~ Ädkj%] rLekr~ ij% ^vkRek* bR;kdkj% vp~] vL;
vp% vk|o;oRosu ÄqMkxe% vuqcU/yksi Üp Hkofr] vr% izR;Ä~ $ Ä~ $ vkRek ¾ izR;Ä~ÄkRek bfr
:ie~A lqx.k~ $ bZ'k% ¾ lqx.k~ .k~ bZ'k% ¾ lqx..kh'k%A lu~ $ vP;qr% lu~ $ u~ $ vP;qr% ¾ lUuP;qr%
bR;soe~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
izR;Ä~ $ vkRek bR;=k ^^Äeks ßLoknfp Äeq.k~ fuR;e~** bfr lw=ks.k Äe% (Ädkjkr~) ijL; ^^vkRek**
bR;kdkj:iL; vp% vknkS ÄqMkxes¿uqcU/yksis izR;Ä~ $ Ä~ $ vkRek bfr n'kk;ka o.kZlEesyus îzR;Ä~ÄkRek* bfr
:ia fln~/e~A lqx.k~ $ bZ'k% bR;=k .kqV~] lu~ $ vP;qr% bR;=k uqV~ Hkofr bfr è;s;e~A
vU;kfu mnkg.kkfu &
vfLeu~ $ vfi ¾ vfLeUufi] glu~ $ v'ukfr ¾ glUu'ukfr bR;knhfuA
(52)
90- le% lqfV 8@3@5
leks #% lqfVA
91- v=kkuqukfld% iwoZL; rq ok 8@3@2
v=k #izdj.ks jks% iwoZL; vuqukfldks okA
92- vuqukfldkRijks¿uqLokj% 8@3@2
vuqukflda fogk; jks% iwoZLekRijks¿uqLokjkxe%A
93- [kjolku;ksfoZltZuh;% 8@3@15
[kfj volkus p inkUrL; jsiQL; folxZ% L;kr~A (lEiqÄ~dkuka lks oDrO;%) l¡LLdrkZA]
laLLdrkZA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
90- le~ bfr milxZL; lqMkxes ijs #% HkofrA l p rL; vUR;L; edkjL; fo/s;% ^vyksUR;L;*
bfr U;k;kr~A ;Fkk le~ $ LdrkZ bR;=k edkjkr~ lqV~ ij% vfLr] vr% eL; #Ros l# $ LdrkZ bfr
fLFkrs &
91- v=k ¾ #izdj.ks vFkkZr~ ;=k #% Hkofr] rfLeu~ izdj.ks jks% iwoZL; fodYisu vuqukfld% HkofrA
r|Fkk & l¡ # $ LdrkZ bfr tkrs & &
92- #izdj.ks ;=k vuqukfld% u Hkofr] rfLeu~ i{ks jks% iwoZLekr~ vp% ij% vuqLokjkxe% HkofrA
bRFka #izdj.ks ,di{ks vuqukfld%] vij=k vuqLokj Üp jks% iwoZLekr~ ij% HkofrA r|Fkk & l¡# $ LdrkZ]
la# $ LdrkZ bR;soa i{k};e~A
93- [kj~ $ volku;ks% foltZuh;%A vFkkZr~ [kfj ijs volkus p inkUrL; jsiQL; folxZ% HkofrA
foltZuh;% ¾ folxZ%A l¡# $ LdrkZ] la# $LdrkZ bR;=k ^#* bR;L; mdkjL; vuqukfldRoizfrK;k
^^mins'ks¿tuqukfld br~** bfr lw=ks.k bRlaKk;ka ^rL; yksi%** bR;usu yksis Ñrs l¡j~ $ LdrkZ] laj~ $
LdrkZ bfr fLFkrkS ^^[kjolku;ksfoZltZuh;%** bfr lw=ks.k [kfj ijs jks% jsiQL; folxsZ izkIrs -------------- -
okfrZde~ &
^^laEiqÄ~dkuka lks oDrO;%**A ^le~ iqe~ dku~* bR;s"kka ;% #%] rL; jsiQL; ldkj% Hkofr] u rq
foltZuh;%A v=k l¡j~ $ LdrkZ] laj~ $ LdrkZ bR;=k le% jsiQL; lÙokr~] rRLFkkus lRoe~ vusu okfrZdus
Hkofr] vr% laLLdrkZ] laLLdrkZ bfr #i};a fln~/a HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
le~ $ LdrkZ bR;=k eL; êks¿uqLokj%* bR;uqLokjs izkIrs rRizckè; ^^le% lqfV** bfr lw=ks.k
le% eL; #Ros ^vuqcU/yksis p Ñrs lj~ $ LdrkZ bfr fLFkrs ^^v=kkuqukfld% iwoZL; rq ok** bfr
lw=ks.k jks% iwoZL; fodYisu vuqukflds Ñrs i{ks ^^vuqukfldkRijks¿uqLokj%** bR;usu vuqLokjkxes p Ñrs
l¡j~ $ LdrkZ] laj~ $ LdrkZ bfr fLFkrkS ^^[kjolku;ksfoZltZuh;%** bfr lw=ks.k jsiQL; LFkkus folxsZ izkIrs]
rRizckè; ^^lEiqÄ~dkuka lks oDrO;% ^^bfr okfrZdsu jsiQL; ldkjs Ñrs l¡LLdrkZ] laLLdrkZ bfr :i};a
fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
l¡LLdkj%] laLLdkj%A l¡LLÑfr%] laLLÑfr%A (vyÄïj.ke~ bR;FkZ%)
(53)
94- iqe% [kÕ;Eijs 8@3@6
vEijs [kf; iqEkks #%A iq¡Ldksfdy%] iqaLdksfdy%A
95- u'NO;iz'kku~ 8@3@7
vEijs Nfo ukUrL; inL; #% L;kr~A
96- foltZuh;L; l% 8@3@34
[kfjA pfØ¡L=kk;Lo] pfØaL=kk;LoA viz'kku~ fde\
iz'kkUruksfrA inkUrL;sfr fde~ \ gfUrA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
94- iqe% [kf; vEijs bfrPNsn%A [k;~ bfr izR;kgkj%] r=k oxkZ.kka izFkef}rh;k% o.kkZ% HkofUrA
vEizR;kgkjkUrxZrk% o.kkZ% ;fn [k;% ijr% fo|ekuk% L;q%] rkn`'k% [k;~ vEij% bR;qP;rsA vEijs [kf; ijs
iqe~ 'kCnL; edkjL; #Roa Hkofr bfr lw=kk'k;%A
iqe~ $ dksfdy% bR;=k iqe% ijr% dksfdy'kCnL; ddkj% [k;~ fo|rs] rLekPp ij% vksdkj%
ve~A vr% iqe~ 'kCnkr~ ijr% vEijdL; [k;% fo|ekuRokr~ vusu lw=ks.k eL; #Roa fo/h;rs] vU;RloZa
l¡LLdrkZ bfror~dk;Ze~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
iqe~ $ dksfdy% bR;=k ^îqe% [kÕ;Eijs** bfr lw=ks.k eL; #Ros vuqcU/yksis iqj~ $ dksfdy%
bfr fLFkrs ^^v=kkuqukfld% iwoZL; rq ok** bfr vuqukflds oSdfYids Ñrs] i{ks
^^vuqukfldkRijks¿uqLokj%** bR;uqLokjkxes iq¡j~ $ dksfdy% iqaj~ $ dksfdy% bfr tkrs] jsiQL;
^^[kjolku;ksñ** bfr folxsZ izkIrs rEizckè; ^^lEiqÄ~dkuka lks oDrO;%** bfr okfrZdsu jsiQL; ldkjs
Ñrs iq¡Ldksfdy%] iqaLdksfdy% bfr #i};a fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
iqe~ $ pfj=ke~ ¾ iq¡'pfj=ke~] iqa'pfj=ke~A
iqe~ $ [kfu=ke~ ¾ iq¡L[kfu=ke~] iqaL[kfu=ke~ bR;knhfuA
95- u% Nfo viz'kku~ bfrPNsn%A vEijds Nfo ijs lfr ukUrL; inL; #% Hkofr] iz'kku~ bfr
iznL; rq uA ^vyks¿UR;L;* bR;uqlkja ukUrL; inL; vUR;udkjL; bfr iQfyre~A
pfØu~ $ =kk;Lo bR;=k ^pfØu~* bfr ukUra ine~] rr'p ij% vEijd% No~ ^=k* bfr fo|rsA
rkn`'ks Nfo ijs pfØu~ bfr ukUrL; inL; ^^vyks¿UR;L;** bR;uqlkje~ vUR;L; udkj:iL; vy%
LFkkus vusu #Roa fo/h;rsA rr'p #Roizdj.ks vuqukfldRos vuqLokjkxes jsiQL; folxsZ p Ñrs
pfØ¡%$=kk;Lo] pfØa%$=kk;Lo bfr fLFkrs foxZL; lRofo/k;da lw=ke~ vkg & ^^foltZuh;L; l%** bfrA
96- [kfj ijs folxZL; LFkkus ldkj% HkofrA

^=kk;Lo* bR;=k rdkj% [kjUrxZr%A rfLeu~ ijs folxZL; vusu ldkj% fo/h;rs pfØ¡L=kk;Lo]
pfØaL=kk;Lo bfrA
#iys[kuizdkj% &
pfØu~ $ =kk;Lo bR;=k ^û'NO;iz'kku~** bfr uL; #Ros¿uqcU/yksis iwoZL; vuqukflds] i{ks
(54)
97- uUis 8@3@10
ufuR;L; #okZ isA
98- dqIoks% d ikS p 8@3@37
doxsZ ioxsZ p folxZL; d ikS Lr%] pkn~folxZ%A
u¡ ikfg] ua ikfg] u¡% ikfg] ua% ikfg] uu~ ikfgA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vuqLokjkxes ^^[kjolku;ksfoZltZuh;%** jsiQL; p folxsZ Ñrs ^^foltZuh;L; l%** bfr lw=ks.k folxZL;
LFkkus ldkjs Ñrs pfØ¡L=kk;Lo] pfØaL=kk;Lo bfr :i};a fln~/e~A
fo'ks"k% &
^û'NO;iz'kku~** bfr lw=ks.k iz'kku~ 'kCnL; uL; #Roa u Hkofr] vr% ^viz'kku~* bR;qDra lw=ksA
;fn lw=ks viz'kku~ bfr fu"ks/% ukHkfo";r~ rnk rq iz'kkUruksfr bR;=kkfi uL; #RokifÙk% vkifr";r~A
;fnînkUrL;* bfr u mP;sr rfgZ vinkUrL; vfi ^gfUr* bfr uL; #RokifÙk% Hkosr~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu
fo}ku~ $ pjfr ¾ fo}k¡'pjfr] fo}ka'pjfrA
dfLeu~ $ rxkMs ¾ dfLe¡LrMkxs] dfLeaLrMkxsA
Hkoku~ $ Nn~eh ¾ Hkok¡'Nn~eh] Hkoka'Nn~ehA
iVh;ku~ $ Nk=k% ¾ iVh;k¡'Nk=k%] iVh;ka'Nk=k%A
p×pqeku~ $ fVV~fVHk% ¾ p×pqek¡f"VV~fVHk%] p×pqekaf"VV~fVHk% bR;knhfuA
97- uu~ is bfrPNsn%A is ¾ idkjsA idkjs ijs ûu~* bfr inL; ^^vyks¿UR;L;** bfr ifjHkk"k;k
vUR;L; uL; fodYisu #% Hkofr bfr lw=kk'k;%A
uu~ $ ikfg bR;=k uu~ bfr udkjkRij% îkfg* bR;L; idkj% fo|eku%A vr% vL; uL; vusu
#Roa Hkofr] tkrs p #Ros vuqukflds] vuqLokjkxes p u¡j~ $ ikfg] uaj~ $ ikfg bR;oLFkk;ka jsiQL;
folxsZ lfr u¡% ikfg] ua% ikfg bfr fLFkrkS &
98- dq'p iq'p dqiw r;ks% dqIoks%A vFkkZr~ doxsZ ioxsZ p ijs folxZL; Øe'k% ftàkewyh;%
mièekuh;'p HkofrA folxZL; folxZ% vfi Hkofr bfr lw=kL; rkRi;Ze~A
u¡% ikfg] ua% ikfg bR;oLFkk;ka ioxZijRokr~ folxZL; mièekuh;% vusu fo/h;rs] folxZL;
folxZ% vfi i{ks HkofrA vr% u¡ ikfg] ua ikfg] u¡%ikfg] ua%ikfg bfr :iprq"de~A #RokHkkos rq uu~
ikfg bR;fi :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
uu~ $ ikfg bR;=k ûUis* bfr lw=ks.k ^^vyks¿UR;L;** bfr ifjHkk"kklgdkjs.k fodYisu uL;
#Ros¿uqcU/yksis p Ñrs uj~$ikfg bfr fLFkrkS] jks% iwoZL; vuqukflds] i{ks vuqLokjkxes p Ñrs
^^[kjolku;ksfoZltZuh;%** bfr lw=ks.k jsiQL; folxsZ u¡% ikfg] ua% ikfg bR;oLFkk;ka ^^dqIoks% d ikS
p** bfr lw=ks.k folxZL; mièekuh;s] i{ks folxZL; folxsZ p Ñrs u¡ ikfg] ua ikfg] u¡% ikfg] ua% ikfg
bfr :ikf.k flè;fUrA #RokHkkos rq uu~ ikfg bR;fi lk/q% iz;ksx%A
(55)
99- rL; ijekeszsfMre~ 8@1@2
f}#DrL; ijekezsfMra L;kr~A
100- dkukezsfMrs 8@3@12
dkUudkjL; #% L;knkeszsfMrs ijsA dk¡Ldku~] dkaLdku~A
101- Ns p 6@1@72
ßLoL; Ns rqXokA f'koPNk;kA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vU;kfu mnkg.kkfu &
uu~ $ izfr ¾ u¡ izfr] ua izfr] u¡% izfr] ua% izfr] uUizfrA
uu~$iky;fr] uUizfr"ks/fr bR;knhfuA
99- ohIlkFksZ 'kCnL; f}Roa HkofrA r=k f}okje~ mDrL; ;r~ ije~ ¾ mÙkja f}rh;a ok ina Hkofr]
rL; vkezsfMrlaKk HkofrA lw=kfene~ vkezsfMrlaKkfo/k;de~A ;Fkk ohIlk;kaa dku~ bR;L; f}Ros Ñrs ^dku~
dku~* bfr iz;ksxs ijL; ^dku~* bR;L; vusu vkezfs MrlaKk fØ;rsA rL;k% laKk;k% v=k fda iz;kstue~ bfr
ftKklk;ke~ o{;rs ^dkukezsfMrs* bfrA
100- dku~ $ vkezsfMrs bfrPNsn%A vkezsfMrs ¾ vkezsfMrlaKds ijs iwoZL; dku~ 'kCnL; #Roa HkofrA
rPp ^vyks¿UR;L;* ifjHkk"k;k udkjL; Hkofr bfr O;oLFkkA vr% o`ÙkkS fyf[kre~ & dkUudkjL; bfrA
dku% udkjL; bfr Hkko%A

dku~ dku~ bfr ohIlk;ka f}Ros ijL; vkezsfMrlaKk;ke~] vkezsfMrs ijs iwoZL; dku% uL; #Ros
vuqukflds] vuqLokjkxes] Ñrs jsiQL; folxsZ izkIrs ^^lEiqÄ~dkuka-** bfr okfrZdsu ldkjs dk¡Ldku~]
dkaLdku~ bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
dku~ $ dku~ bR;=k ^^rL; ijekezsfMre~** bfr lw=ks.k ijL; dku~ 'kCnL; vkezsfMrlaKk;ka
Ñrk;ka ^^dkukezsfMrs** bfr lw=ks.k ^vyks¿UR;L;* bfr ifjHkk"kklgdkjs.k iwoZL; dku~'kCnL; udkjL; #Ros
vuqcU/yksis jks% iwoZL; ^^v=kkuqukfld% iwoZL; rq ok** bfr lw=ks.k vuqukflds] i{ks p
^vuqukfldkRijks¿uqLokj%** bfr lw=ks.k vuqLokjkxes dk¡j~ $ dku~] dkaj~ $ dku~ bfr tkrs
^^[kjolku;ksfoZltZuh;%** bfr lw=ks.k jsiQL; folxsZ izkIrs ra izckè; ^^lEiqÄ~dkuka lks oDrO;%** bfr
okfrZdsu jsiQL; ldkjs Ñrs dk¡Ldku~] dkaLdku~ bfr }s :is fln~è;r%A
101- Ndkjs ijs ßLoL; vp% ^rqd~* HkofrA v;×p fdr~A fdÙokr~ vp%
vUrko;oRosu iz;Tq ;rsA
(56)
902- înkUrkn~ ok 6@1@73
nh?kkZr~ inkUrkPNs rqXokA y{ehPNk;k] y{ehNk;kA
^^bfr gYlfU/%**
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
f'ko$Nk;k bR;=k ßLokr~ vdkjkr~ ij% Ndkj% fo|rs] rfLeu~ Ndkjs ijs ßLoL; vdkjL;
vUrko;o% rqxkxe% fo/h;rs] rL; p Ndkj;ksxs 'pqRos Ñrs f'koPNk;k bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
f'ko$Nk;k bR;=k ^^Ns p** bfr lw=ks.k ^^vk|UrkS VfdrkS** bfr lgdkjs.k ßLoL; vdkjL;
vUrko;os rqxkxes¿uqcU/yksis p Ñrs f'ko r~ Nk;k bfr fLFkrkS ^^Lrks%'pquk 'pq%** bR;usu 'pqRos izkIrs]
rL; vfln~/Rokr~ iwoZa ^^HkQyka t'kks¿Urs** bfr lw=ks.k t'Rosu rdkjL; ndkjs f'ko n~ Nk;k bfr tkrs
^[kfj p* bfr pRosZ izkIrs] rL;kfi vfln~/Rokr~ iwoZ ^^Lrks% 'pquk 'pq%** bR;usu pqRosu nL; tdkjs
Ñrs f'kot~ Nk;k bfr fLFkrs ^^[kfj p** bR;usu pRosZu tL; pdkjs Ñrs ^f'koPNk;k* bfr :ia fln~/
e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
inPNsn%] o`{kPNk;k] ,dPN=ke~] x`gPNknue~] r`.kPNs|e~ bR;knhfuA
102- inkUrkr~ nh?kkZr~ Ns ijs oSdfYid% rqd~ HkofrA vFkkZr~ inkUrs ;% nh?kZ% Loj%] rL; vUrko;o%
rqd~ Hkofr Ndkjs ijs lfr bfr lw=kk'k;%A
y{ehPNk;k] y{ehNk;k bfrA y{eh bfr ine~] r=k inkUrs nh?kZ% bZdkj%] rLekPp ij% Nk;k
bfr Ndkj%A rfLeu~ Ndkjs ijs inkUrL; nh?kZL; bZdkjL; vUrko;o% rqd~ vusu fo/h;rsA v;a rqxkxe%
fodYisu Hkofr] vr% i{ks y{ehNk;k bR;fi :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
y{eh$Nk;k bR;=k ^înkUrkn~ ok** bfr lw=ks.k fodYisu bZdkjL; vUrko;os rqxkxes y{eh$r~$
Nk;k bfr fLFkrs rdkjL; t'Rosu ndkjs] nL; pqRosu tdkjs]tL; p pRosuZ pdkjs Ñrs y{ehPNk;k bfr
:ie~A rqxHkkos y{ehNk;k bfr :ia fln~/e~A
bfr gy~lfU/%
vH;klkFkZa iz'uk%
oLrqfu"Biz'uk% &
û- jkel~ $ 'ksrs bR;=k lfU/;qDra Lo:iefLr
(d) jkeks 'ksrs ([k) jke 'ksrs
(x) jke''ksrs (?k) jkej~ 'ksrs ( )
ü- ^>yka t'kks¿Urs* bR;usu inkUrs L;q% &
(d) pj% ([k) gy%
(x) t'k% (?k) ;j% ( )
(57)
ý- vuqukfldlU/s#nkgj.kefLr
(d) jke"Vhdrs ([k) ,rUeqjkfj%
(x) okxh'k% (?k) mRFkkue~ ( )
þ- ^mRFkkue~* bR;=k lfU/foPNsnks¿fLr &
(d) mn~ $ LFkkue~ ([k) mn~ $ Fkkue~
(x) mRFk $ Fkkue~ (?k) mn% LFkkue~ ( )
ÿ- [kfj >yka L;q%
(d) t'k% ([k) pj%
(x) ;j% (?k) vp% ( )
ö- >;% ijL; gL; ok Hkofr &
(d) vuqukfld% ([k) ijLo.kZ%
(x) iwoZlo.kZ% (?k) vuqLokj% ( )
÷- ekUrL; inL;kuqLokjks Hkofr &
(d) [kfj ([k) >fj
(x) vfV (?k) gfy ( )
ø- ijlo.kZL;ksnkgj.kefLr &
(d) 'kkUr% ([k) okX?kfj%
(x) lezkV~ (?k) gfja oUns ( )
ù- vkn~;Urko;okS Lr% &
(d) ijlo.kZ & iwoZlo.kkZS ([k) vT>ykS
(x) vuqLokjkuqukfldkS (?k) fVfRdrkS ( )
ùú- dqxHkkos :ia Hkofr &
(d) izkÄ~[k~"k"B% ([k) izkÄ~{k"B%
(x) izkÄ~ "k"B% (?k) izkÄ~x~"k"B% ( )
ûû- inkUrL; uL; f'k ijs ok Hkofr &
(d) dqd~ ([k) Vqd~
(x) rqd~ (?k) /qV~ ( )
ûü- ^le% lqfV* bR;usu Hkofr &
(d) rqd~ ([k) lqV~
(x) #% (?k) ÄeqV~ ( )
ûý- f}#DrL; ija Hkofr &
(d) lo.kZlaKe~ ([k) bRlaKe~
(x) vkezsfMr&laKe~ (?k) o`f¼laKe~ ( )
&&&&&&&&&&&&&
ûþ- 'pqRofo/k;da lw=ka fofy[; rnqnkgj.kkfu ys[;kfuA
ûÿ- v/ks¿fÄïrkuka inkuka iz;ksxflf¼% dk;kZA
iz'u%] okX?kfj%] "kV~lUr%] lqx..kh'k%A
ûö- /qMkxe% dnk Hkofr \ lksnkgj.ka foospuh;e~A
(58)
vFk folxZlfU/%
103- foltZuh;L; l% 8@3@34
[kfjA fo".kqL=kkrkA
104- ok 'kfj 8@3@36
'kfj folxZL; folxksZ okA gfj% 'ksrs] gfj''ksrsA
105- lltq"kks #% 8@2@66
inkUrL; lL; ltq"k'p #%L;kr~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
103- [kfj ijs folxZL; l% Hkofr bfr lw=kkFkZ%A
fo".kq % $ =kkrk bR;=k fo".kq % bR;=k ;% folxZ % ] rLekr~ ij% =kkrk bfr
rdkj% [kj~o.kZ%A vr% vL; folxZL; LFkkus vusu ldkjkns'k% HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
fo".kq%$ =kkrk bR;=k ^^foltZuh;L; l** bfr lw=ks.k folxZL; LFkkus ^l~* vkns'ks Ñrs** fo".kqL=kkrk
bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mngk.kkfu &
ckyd% $ fr"Bfr¾ckydfLr"Bfr] xkS% $ pjfr ¾ xkS'pjfr bR;knhfuA
fo'ks"k % [kj~ izR;kgkjkUrxZrs"kq ds [ks p ijs folxZL; ftàkewyh;%] is iQs ijs rq
mièekuh;% ok HkofrA lw = ka ^^dq I oks % d ikS p**A i{ks folxZ L ;
folxZ% vfiA jke% djksfr] jke djksfrA nsonÙk% ipfr]
nsonÙk ipfrA
104- 'kfj iz R ;kgkjs ijs folxZ L ; fodYis u folxZ ,o HkofrA i{ks rq 'kj% vfi
[kjUrxZrRokr~ ^foltZuhL; l%* bfr l~ vfi HkofrA
gfj% $ 'ksrs bR;=k folxkZr~ 'kj~ ij% fo|rsA vr% folxZL; vusu folxsZ ^gfj% 'ksrs* bfrA i{ks rq
lkns'sk 'pqRos ^gfj''ksrs* bfr :ie~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
gfj% $ 'ks r s bR;=k ^^foltZ u h;L; l%** bfr lw = ks . k folxZ L ; LFkkus
ldkjkns ' ks iz k Irs ] ra iz c kè; ^ôk 'kfj** bfr lw = ks . k fodYis u folxZ L ;
folxs Z ,o Ñrs ^gfj% 'ks r s * bfr :ie~ A i{ks rq folxZ L ; ldkjkns ' ks Ñrs
gfjl~ $ 'ks r s bR;oLFkk;ka ^^Lrks % 'pq u k 'pq % ** bfr lw = ks . k lL; 'kdkj;ks x s
'kdkjs Ñrs ^gfj''ksr*s bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
jke% 'k`.kksfr jke''k`.kksfrA inkFkkZ% $ lIr ¾ inkFkkZa% lIr] inkFkkZLlIr bR;knhfuA
105- l&ltq " kks % #%A inL; vUrs fLFkrL; lL; rFkk ltq " k~ 'kCnL; vfUreo.kZ L ;
^"k~* bR;L; #% HkofrA
^f'kol~ $ vP;Z% bR;=k ^f'kol~* bfr ine~ vfLr] vL; vUrs ldkj%
fo|eku%] rL; ldkjL; vusu #Roa fo/h;rsA ^#* bR;L; mdkjL;
bRla K k;ka ys k is p j~ bfr f'k";rs bfr è;s ; e~A vr% f'koj~ $ vP;Z % bfr tkrs &
(59)
106- vrks jksjIyqrknIyqrs 6@1@113
vIyqrknr% ijL; jks#% L;knIyqrs¿frA f'koks¿P;Z%A
107- gf'k p 6@1@114
rFkkA f'koks oU|%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
106- vr% jks% vIyqrkr~ vIyqrs bfrPNsn%A ^vr%* bR;=k rijRoa Ñre~ vfLr]
vr% vdkj% ledkyL;So v=k xzkgd%A ^vIyqrkr~* bfr ^vr%* bfr inL;
fo'ks " k.ke~ A lw = kkFkZ % &vIyq r kr~ vdkjkr~ ij% ;% #%] rL; jks % LFkkus (jks %
vof'k"VL; jsiQL; LFkkus) ^m%* Hkofr vIyqrs vdkjs ijs bfrA
f'koj~ (#) $ vP;Z% bR;=k ^f'ko* bfr odkjksÙkjofrZu% vIyqrkr~
vdkjkr~ ij% #% fo|rs ] rL; LFkkus vus u mRoa Hkofr] ;rks fg rLekr~
jks % ij% vIyq r % vdkj (vP;Z % bfr) fo|rs A vr% f'ko$m$vP;Z % bfr
fLFkfr% tkrk xq.kSdkns'ks iwoZ:is p Ñrs ^f'koks¿P;Z%* bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
f'kol~ $ vP;Z% bR;=k ^^lltq"kks #%** bfr lw=ks.k lL; LFkkus ^#*
vkns'ks¿uqcU/yksis p Ñrs f'ko$j~ $ vP;Z% bfr fLFkrs ^^vrks jksjIyqrknIyqrs**
bfr lw = ks . k js i QL; ^m* vkns ' ks f'ko$m$vP;Z % bfr tkrs ^^vkn~ x q . k%** bfr
lw=ks.k iwoZij;ks% vdkj&mdkj;ks% LFkkus xq.kSdkns'ks f'koks$vP;Z% bfr
fLFkrkS ^^,M%inkUrknfr** bfr lw = ks . k iw o Z : iS d kns ' ks Ñrs ^^f'koks ¿ P;Z % **
bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkg.kkfu &
jkel~ $ v;e~ ¾ jkeks¿;e~A ll~ $ vfi ¾ lks¿fiA mifLFkrl~ $ vfLe
¾ mifLFkrks¿fLe bR;knhfuA
107- vIyq r kr~ vdkjkr~ ijL; jks % (js i QL;) mRoa Hkofr gf'k ijs lfr bfr
lw=kkFkZ%A g'k~izR;kgkjs ijs bfr Hkko%Aa
f'kol~ $ oU|% bR;=k lL; #Ros f'ko j~ (#) $ oU|% bfr fLFkrkS ] v;a
#% vIyq r kr~ vdkjkr~ ij% fo|rs ] jks % ij'p g'k~ iz R ;kgkjo.kZ % odkj%
vfLr] vr% ^gf'k p* bR;us u mRos f'ko m oU|% bfr tkrs xq . ks f'koks
oU|% bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
^f'koj~ $ oU|%* bR;=k ^^lltq " kks #%* bfr lw = ks . k lL; #Ros ¿ uq c U/yks i s p
Ñrs f'koj~ $ oU|% bfr tkrs ^^gf'k p** bfr lw = ks . k jks % LFkkus mRos Ñrs
lfr f'ko m oU|% bfr fLFkrs ^^vkn~ xq . k%** bfr lw = ks . k xq . kS d kns ' ks
^f'koksoU|%* bfr :ia fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
Nk=kl~ $ xPNfr ¾ Nk=kks xPNfrA ckydl~ $ glfr bR;knhfuA
(60)
108- HkksHkxksv?kksviwoZL; ;ks¿f'k 8@3@17
,rRiwoZL; jks;kZns'kks¿f'kA nsok bg] nsokf;gA
Hkksl~] Hkxksl~ v?kksl~ bfr lkUrk% fuikrk%A rs"kka jks;ZRos Ñrs &
109- gfy losZ"kke~ 8@3@22
HkksHkxksv?kksviwoZL; ;L; yski% L;kn~/fyA Hkks nsok%A
Hkxks ueLrsA v?kks ;kfgA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
108- Hkks Hkxks v?kks viw o Z L ; ;% vf'k bfrPNs n %A Hkks iw o Z L ;] Hkxks i w o Z L ;
v?kksiwoZL;] vdkj% iwoZ% ;Lekr~] rL; ¾ viwoZL; jks% ;dkjkns'k% Hkofr
vf'k ¾ v'k~izR;kgkjo.ksZ ijsA
ns o kl~ $ bg bR;=k lL; #Ros Ñrs ns o kj~ $ bg bfr fLFkrkS vdkjiw o Z d L;
jks % (js i QL;) vus u lw = ks . k ;dkj% fo/h;rs ] ;rks fg vLekr~ jks % ij%
v'k~ o .kZ % bdkj% fo|rs A vr% ns o k;~ $ bg bfr fLFkfr% tkrk & rr'p
;yksi%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
ns o kl~ $ bg bR;=k ^^lltq " kks #%** bfr lw = ks . k lL; #Ros ¿ uq c U/yks i s
ns o kj~ $ bg bfr fLFkrkS ^^Hkks Hkxks v ?kks v iw o Z L ; ;ks ¿ f'k** bfr lw = ks . k js i QL;
LFkkus ^;~ * vkns ' ks Ñrs ns o k;~ $ bg bfr tkrs ^^yks i % 'kkdY;L;** bfr
lw = ks . k fodYis u ;~yks i s ns o k bg bfr :ie~A ;yks i kHkkos ns o kf;g bfr
:ie~A nsok bg bR;=k xq.k% rq u Hkofr] ;yksiL; xq.kn`"V~;k vfln~/Rokr~A
fo'ks"k% Hkksl~ Hkxksl~ v?kksl~ bfr ldkjkUrk% fuikrk% lfUr] ,"kka izR;sda lL; #Ros
Hkks j ~ Hkxks j ~ v?kks j ~ bR;oLFkk;ka iz R ;s d a jks % Hkks H kxks v ?kks i w o Z R okr~ vus u lw = ks . k
;dkjs Ñrs Hkks;~] Hkxks;~ v?kks;~ bfr fLFkrsA
109- Hkks i w o Z L ; Hkxks i w o Z L ; v?kks i w o Z L ; vdkjiw o Z L ; p ;dkjL; ys k i% Hkofr

gfy ¾ O;×tus o.ksZ ijs bfr losZ"kka ere~A
Hkks;~ $ nsok] Hkxks;~ $ ueLrs] v?ksk;~ $ ;kfg bR;knkS ,rRiwoZdL;
;dkjL; vusu yksi% HkofrA vr% Hkks nsok%A Hkxks ueLrsA v?kks ;kfg bfr
iz;ksxk%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
Hkks l ~ $ ns o k% bR;=k ^^lltq " kks #% $ bfr lw = ks . k lL; #Ros ¿ uq c U/yks i s
Hkks j ~ $ ns o k% bfr tkrs ^^Hkks H kxks v ?ks k viw o Z L ; ;ks ¿ f'k** bfr lw = ks . k jks %
;dkjs Ñrs Hkks;~ $ nsok bfr tkrs ^^gfy losZ"kke~** bfr lw=ks.k ;yksis Ñrs
Hkks ns o k% bfr fln~ / e~ A ,oes o Hkxks ueLrs ] v?kks ;kfg bR;k|fi Ks ; e~ A
(61)
110- jks¿lqfi 8@3@39
vÉks jsiQkns'kks u rq lqfiA vgjg%A vgxZ.k%A
111- jks fj 8@3@14
jsiQL; jsiQs ijs yksi%A
112- <ªyksis iwoZL; nh?kksZ¿.k% 6@3@111
<jsiQ;ksyksiZ fufeÙk;ks% iwoLZ ;k.kks nh?kZ%A iquk jersA gjh jE;%A 'kEHkw jktrsA
v.k% fde~ \ r`<%A o`<%A eul~ jFk bR;=k #Ros Ñrs gf'k psR;qRos jks jhfr
yksis p izkIrs &
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
110- j% vlq f i bfrPNs n %A ^vgu~* bR;L; js i Qkns ' k% Hkofr] lq f i ijs rq u
Hkofr] vr% lq f CHkUus ijs bfr iQfyre~ A ^^vyks ¿ UR;L;** bfr ifjHkk"k;k
vUR;L; vy% uL; jsiQkns'k% bfr fu"Ñ"V% vFkZ%A
vgu~ $ vg% bR;=k ^vgu~ * bfr iw o Z i ne~ A rr% ij% lq i ~ ukfLr] vfirq
lqfCHkUu% ^vg%* bfr'kCn%A vr% uL; jsiQkns'k% vgj~ $ vg% ¾ vgjg%
bfrA ,oeso vgu~ $ x.k% ¾ vgj~ $ x.k ¾ vgxZ.k% bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
vgu~ $ vg% bR;=k ^^jks¿lqfi** bfr lw=ks.k ^vyks¿UR;L;** bfr
ifjHkk"kklgdkjs . k vUR;L; udkjL; js i Qkns ' ks vgj~ $ vg% bR;oLFkk;ka
o.kZ lEesyus ^vgxZ.k%* bfr fln~/e~A
111- j% fjA j% bfr ^j~* bR;L; "k"B~;sdopue~A fj bfr lIrE;sdopue~A jdkjs

ijs iwoZL; jdkjL; yksi% Hkofr bfr lw=kkFkZ%A
mnkgj.kL; fo'ys"k.ke~
iq u j~ $ jers bR;=k js i Qs ijs iw o Z L ; js i QL; yks i % Hkofr] vr% iq u $jers bfr
fLFkfr%A (gfjl~ & #Ros ) gfjj~ $ jE;%] ('kEHkq l ~ & ) 'kEHkq j ~ $ jktrs
bR;=kkfi js i Qs ijs iw o Z L ; js i QL; yks i % HkofrA bRFka iq u $jers ] gfj$ jE;%]
'kEHkq$ jktrs v=k jsiQL; yksi% tkr%] rL; p jsiQL; yksifufeÙkefi jsiQ
,o] l p fufeÙk:i% jsiQ% lEizfr ijr% fo|eku% vfLrA vr%
fo'ks"kdk;Za n'kZ;u~ vkg & ^<ªyksi-* bfrA
112- <ªyksi bfr & <~ p j~ p bfr <ªkS ] <ªkS yks i ;fr bfr <ªyks i %] rfLeu~ <ªyks i s A
vr% <yksifufeÙks <dkjs ijs] jsiQyksifufeÙks p jdkjs ijs iwoZL; v.k% (v
b m bfr o.kZ = k;L;) nh?kZ % HkofrA vFkkZ r ~ ^jks fj* bR;us u ;% js i Qyks i %]
rL; fufeÙka ijr% fLFkr js i Q% ,o Hkofr] <yks i ks ¿ fi <dkjs ijs ,o
Hkofr (^<ks <s yksi%* bfr lw=ke~)A rkn`'ks <dkjL; jsiQL; p yksifufeÙks Øe'k% <dkjs jsiQs
p ijs iwoZL; v.k% nh?kZfo/kua Hkofr bR;k'k;%A
iq u $ jers ] gfj $ jE;%] 'kEHkq $ jktrs bR;=k js i Qyks i fufeÙkL; js i QL;
(62)
113- foizfr"ks/s ija dk;Ze~ 1@4@2
rqY;cyfojks/s ija dk;Za L;kr~A bfr yksis izkIrsA
iwoZ=kkfln~/fefr jksjhR;L;kfln~/RoknqRoesoA euksjFk%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
ijRokr~ iw o Z L ; v.k% Øe'k% vdkjL;] bdkjL;] mdkjL; p nh?kZ R oe~
vusu lw=ks.k fo/h;rsA vr% iquk jers] gjh jE;% 'kEHkw jktrs bfr iz;ksxk%
mii|UrsA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
gfjl~ $ jE;% bR;=k ^^lltq"kks #%** bfr lw=ks.k lL; #Ros¿uqcU/yksis gfjj~ $ jE;% bfr fLFkrs
^^jks fj** bfr lw=ks.k jsiQs ijs iwoZL; jsiQL; yksis Ñrs gfj$jE;% bfr tkrs ^^<ªyksis iwoZL; nh?kksZ¿.k%** bfr
lw=ks.k jsiQyksifufeÙks jsiQs ijs iwoZL; bdkj:iL; v.k% nh?ksZ Ñrs gjh jE;% bfr fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
vUrj~ $ jkf"Vª;% ¾ vUrkjkf"Vª;%A vUrj~ $ jkT;e ¾ vUrkjkT;e~A izkrk jktrsA nq"VkHkh jk{klhfHk%A
<yksiL; rq & fy<~ $ <% ¾ yh<%A m<~ $ <% ¾ Å<% bR;knhfuA
iz'u% ^<ªyksis-* bR;=k v.k% nh?kZ% Hkofr bfr fdeFkZe~ mDre~ \ bfr iz'us vkg & r`<%A o`<%A vFkkZr~
;fn v.k~ bfr u mP;sr rfgZ r`<~ $ <%] o`<~ $ <% bR;=k <dkjyksis lfr <yksifufeÙks ijs iwoZL; ½dkjL;
vfi nh?kZRoa izkIuksfrA ^v.k%* bfr dFkus rq] u Hkofr r=k nh?kZ%] ½dkjL; v.RokHkkokr~ bfr mÙkje~A
eul~$jFk% bR;=k lL; ^^lltq"kks #%** bfr #Ros¿uqcU/yksis euj~$jFk% bR;=k g'ijRokr~** gf'k p** bfr
lw=ks.k jks% mRoL; izkfIr%] ^jks fj* bR;usu p iwoZjsiQyksiL; izkfIr% ;qxir~ HkofrA r=k drjr~ dk;Z iwoZa
dj.kh;e~ \ bfr O;oLFkka lEikn;u~ vkg ^^foizfr"ks/s-** bfr &
113- foizfr"ks/s- ¾ rqY;cyfojks/s ija dk;Za L;kr~A vU;=kkU;=k dk;kZ; ;kH;ka lw=kkH;ke~ volj% izkIr%
,rkn`'kdk;Zfo/k;d;ks% lw=k;ks% ,d=k ;qxiRizkfIr% rqY;cyfojks/% mP;rsA rkn`'ks izlÄsõ ikf.kfuÑrlw=kikBkis{ka ijofrZ
lw=ka iwoaZ izorZrs bfr O;oLFkkA
mnkgj.ks lÄõfr% &
euj~ jFk% bR;=k ^gf'k p* bR;L; ^jks fj* bR;L; rqY;cy;ks% fojks/% l×tkr%A r=k ,rsu lw=ks.k
ijdk;Za L;kr~ bfr fufnZ"Ve~A v=k ^jks fj* bfr fg ^gf'k p* bR;is{k;k ijlw=ke~A vr% ^jks fj* bfr iwoZL;
jsiQL; yksis izkIrs & vkg & îwo=Z kkfln~/e~-* bfrA jks fj* bR;L; =kSikfndRokr~ ^gf'k p* bfr liknlIrkè;k;hLFka
izfr vfln~/Rokr~ iwoZa ^gf'k p* bR;L;So izo`fÙk% rsu eu $ m $ jFk% bR;=k xq.ks euksjFk% bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
eul~ $ jFk% bR;=k ^^lltq"kks #%** bfr lw=ks.k lL; #Ros¿uqcU/yksis p Ñrs êuj~ jFk%*
bR;oLFkk;ka ^^jks fj** bR;usu iwoZL; jsiQL; yskis ^gf'k p* bR;usu mRos p izkIrs ^^foizfr"ks/s ija
dk;Ze~** bfr O;oLFkkuqlkja ijRokr~ ^jks fj* bR;usu yksis izkIrs ^îwoZ=kkfln~/e~** bfr U;k;kr~ ^gf'k p*
bfr lw=kn`"V~;k jksjhfr =kSikfndL; vfln~/Rokr~ mRos Ñrs êu$m$jFk%* bfr tkrs ^vkn~xq.k%* bR;usu
lw=ks.k ^vks* xq.ks ,dkns'ks Ñrs êuksjFk%* bfr :ia fln~/e~A
(63)
114- ,rÙknks% lqyksiks¿dksju×k~lekls gfy 6@1@132
vddkj;ksjsrÙknks;Z% lqLrL; yksiks gfy] u rq u×leklsA ,"k fo".kq%A l 'kEHkq%A vdks% fde~ \
,"kdks #nz%A vu×lekls fde~ \ vl% f'ko%A gfy fde~~ \ ,"kks¿=kA
115- lks¿fp yksis psRikniwj.ke~ 6@1@134
ll~ bR;L; lksyksZi% L;knfp] ikn'psYyksis lR;so iw;sZrA
lsekefoM~f<izHk`fre~A lS"k nk'kjFkh jke%A
AA bfr folxZlfU/%AA
AA bfr ûi×plfU/izdj.ke~AA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
114- ,rr~rnks% lqyksi% vdks% vu×lekls gfy bfrPNsn%A vdks% ¾ ddkjjfgr;ks%] ,rr~rnks% ¾
,rr~] rr~ bfr 'kCn;ks% ;% izFkeSdopus lqizR;;%] rL; (lks% lL;) yksi% Hkofr gfy ijs] u rq u×leklsA
loZuke'kCnkuka Vs% izkd~ LokFksZ vdp~iRz ;;% HkofrA ;=k ,rÙknks% loZuke'kCn;ks% vdp~ u Hkofr] rkn`'kkS ,rkS
ddkjjfgrkS Hkor%A rkH;ka ij% ;% lqizR;;%] rL; gfy ijs yksi% Hkofr] ijUrq u×lekls u Hkofr bfr
lw=kk'k;%A
,"kl~ $ fo".kq%] ll~ $ 'kEHkq% bR;=k ddkjjfgrkS ,rÙknkS orsZrs] rkH;ka ijL; lqizR;;L; yksi%
Hkofr] ;rks fg] O;×tuo.kZ% (gy~) rkH;ka ij% fo|rsA u×leklxrkS vfi ,rkS 'kCnkS v=k u Lr%A vr% ,"k
fo".kq%] l 'kEHkq% bfr iz;ksx% HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
,"kl~ $ fo".kq% bR;=k gYijRokr~ ddkjjfgrkr~ ,rr~'kCnkr~ ijL; lqizR;;L; ^^,rÙknks%
lqyksiks¿dksju×lekls gfy** bfr lw=ks.k yksis Ñrs] ,"k fo".kq% bfr :ia fln~/e~A ll~ $ 'kEHkq% bR;=k lqyksis
l 'kEHkq% bfrA
iz'u% &
vdks% fde~ \ ,"kdks #nz%A ;fn ddkjjfgr;ks% bfr u mP;sr rfgZ ddkjlfgrL; ^,"kdl~ $ #nz%*
bR;=k ,rr~'kCnL; vfi lqiRz ;;L; yksikifÙk% L;kr~A vdks% bfr dFkus rq uSo lqyksi%] vL; ddkjlfgrRokr~A
vu×lekls fde~ \ vl% f'ko%A ;fn u×lekls u izfrf"kè;sr rfgZ vll~ $ f'ko% bR;=k u×leklxrL; rr~
'kCnL; vfi lqyksikifÙk% L;kr~A Ñrs r=k fu"ks/s rq u lqyksi%A ;fn ^gfy* bfr u mP;sr rfgZ vPijL;kfi
lqyksikifÙk% Hkosr~] rFkk lfr ,"kks¿=k bfr u fln~è;srA ^gfy* bfr dFkus rq vL; vPijdRokUu lqyksi% bfr
Hkko%A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
,"k /eZ% lukru%A ,"k jke%A l /kofrA l d% bR;knhfuA
115- l% vfp yksis psr~ ikniwj.ke~ bfrPNsn%A ^l%* bfr inL; izFkeSdopus lqizR;;L; vfp ijs¿fi
yksi% Hkofr] ;fn i|L; ikniwfrZ% lqyksis Ñrs ,o L;kr~A ;fn fouk¿fi yksia ikniwfrZ% laHkok] rnk rq lqyksi%
u Hkofr bfr iQfyre~A
^ll~$bekefoM~f<izHk`fre~* bR;=k ;fn lqyksi% u fØ;sr rfgZ lL; #Ros ^Hkks Hkxks-* bfr ;Ros ^yksi%
'kkdY;L;* bfr ;yksis ;yksiL; iwoZ=kkfl¼jhR;k vfln~/Rokr~ xq.kkHkkon'kk;ka] ^ll~ ,"k nk'kjFkh jke%*
(64)
bR;=k p mDrjhR;k o`n~è;Hkkon'kk;ka ,dsu vf/dsu v{kjs.k ikniwfrZ% u HkofrA vuq"Vqi~NUnfl v"VkS o.kkZ%
izfrikne~ vis{;UrsA lqyksis Ñrs rq rL; vfln~/Roa u Hkofr] vr% xq.kkns'k%] o`n~è;kns'k'p laHko%A rFkk lfr
^lsekefoM~f<izHk`fre~* bR;soa ^^lS"k nk'kjFkh jke%** bR;so×p ikniwfrZ% HkofrA vr% v=k lks% yksi% HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
^ll~ $ ,"k nk'kjFkh jke%* bR;=k i|L; ikniwR;ZFkZa vfp ijs vfi ^^lks¿fpyksis psRikniwj.ke~** bfr
lw=ks.k ^l%* bR;L; lksyksZis Ñrs ^l$,"k-* bfr tkrs ^ô`fn~/jsfp** bfr lw=ks.k o`n~è;Sdkns'ks Ñrs ^^lS"k
nk'kjFkh jke%** bfr okD;a fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
lS"k nk'kjFkh jke%] lS"k jktk ;qf/f"Bj%AlS"k d.kksZ egknkuh] lS"k Hkheks egkcy%AA lS"kLrq fyf[kr%
xzUFk%A lfU/% o.kZlU/kue~A r=k ds i×plU/;% \ bfr iz'us&vp~lfU/%] gy~lfU/%] folxZlfU/'p bfr
1
=k;% lU/;% rq izfln~/k%A prqFkZ% LokfnlfU/%A vPlU/kS izÑfrHkkoL; i`Fkxzwis.k fu:firRokr~ izÑfrHkko%
i×pe% lfU/ bfr fo}k¡l% vkgq%A
vH;klkFkZa iz'uk%
oLrqfu"B iz'uk% &

û- ^fo".kqL=kkrk* inL; lfU/foPNsnks¿fLr &
(d) fo".kq"k~ $ =kkrk ([k) fo".kq% $ =kkrk
(x) fo".kq $ =kkrk (?k) fo".kks $ =kkrk ( )
ü- ^^lltq"kks #%** bfr lw=ks.k Hkofr &
(d) l% ([k) ltq"k%
(x) #% (?k) vkxe% ( )
ý- ^f'koks¿P;Z%* bR;L; lfU/foPNsnks¿fLr &
(d) f'kok% $ vP;Z% ([k) f'ko $ vP;Z%
(x) f'koksl~ $ vP;Z% (?k) f'kol~ $ vP;Z% ( )
þ- jsiQL; yksiks Hkofr &
(d) f}jsiQs ijs ([k) lqfi ijs
(x) jsiQs ijs (?k) gf'k ijs ( )
ÿ- êuksjFk%* bR;=k lfU/foPNsnks¿fLr
(d) eulk $ jFk% ([k) eul~ $ jFk%
(x) euks% $ vFk% (?k) euj~ $ vFk% ( )
ö- foizfr"ks/s dk;± L;kr~ &
(d) vfln~/a ([k) fln~/a
(x) iwo± (?k) ija ( )
&&&&&&&&&&
(65)
÷- ^^foltZuh;L; l%** bfr lw=ka lksnkgj.ka O;k[;s;e~A
ø- ^^gf'k ps** fr lw=kL;kFkksZ ys[;%A
ù- fuEukfÄïrinkuka llw=ka flf¼% dk;kZA
gfj% 'ksrs] f'koks¿P;Z%] vgjg%] iquk jers
ûú- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka lfU/% dk;Z%A
nsokl~ $ bg] Hkksl~ $ nsok%] gfjl~ $ jE;%] ll~ $ 'kEHkq%A
(66)
iz;ksxkFkkZ%
vPlfU/%
lq¼~;qikL;% fo}kuksa ds mikluh;
eèofj% ê/q* uked nSR; ds 'k=kq (Hkxoku fo".kq)
/kR=ka'k% czãk dk va'k
ykÑfr% ^y`* ds leku Vs<h vkÑfrokyk (Ñ".k)
gj;s gfj ds fy,
fo".kos fo".kq ds fy,
uk;d% usrk] iz/ku
ikod% ifo=kdÙkkZ ;k vfXu
xO;e~ xkS dk fodkj] nqX/] nf/] ?k`r] xksew=k] xkscj vkfnA
ukO;e~ ukSdk ls mrjus ;ksX; ty
xO;wfr% nks dksl
misUnz% bUnz ds NksVs HkkbZ (okeu Hkxoku~)
xÄõkns de~ xÄõk dk ty
Ñ".kf¼Z% Ñ".k dh le`f¼
roYdkj% rsjk y`dkj
gj bg gs gfj! ;gk¡
fo".k bg gs fo".kq! ;gk¡
Ñ".kSdRoe~ Ñ".k dh ,drk
xÄõkS?k% xÄõk dk izokg
nsoS'o;Ze~ nsorkvksa dk ,s'o;Z
Ñ".kkSRd.B~;e~ Ñ".k dh mRd.Bk
miSfr ikl vkrk gS
miS/rs lehi c<+rk gSA
iz"BkSg% iz"Bokgdk (fl[kkus ds fy;s ftlds xys es dk"B ck¡/
nsrs gSa] ,sls cNMs dks îz"BokV~* dgrs gSaA
misr% lehi vk;k gqvk] ;qDr
ek Hkoku~ izsfn/r~ vki vf/d u c<kosa
v{kkSfg.kh lsuk & fo'ks"k
izkSg% vf/d rdZ ;k mÙke rdZ djus okyk
izkS<% prqj] v/sM
izkSf<% izk<S rk
izS"k% izjs .kk
izS";% ukSdj
lq[kkrZ% lq[k ls izkIr gqvk] lq[kh
ijerZ% ije izkIr] eqDr
oRlrjk.kZe~ cNMs dk ½.k
(67)
dEcyk.kZe~ dEcy dk ½.k
oluk.kZe~ oL=k dk ½.k
½.kk.kZe~ ½.k pqdkus dk ½.k
izk.kZe~ vf/d ½.k
n'kk.kZ% nl fdys okyk ns'k
izkPNZfr vf/d pyrk gSA
izt
s rs vf/d dk¡irk gSA
miks"kfr tykrk gSa
'kdU/q% 'kd ns'k dk dwi
ddZU/q% cnj iQy (cSj)
euh"kk cqf¼
ekrZ.M% lw;Z
f'kok;ksa ue% f'koth dks ueLdkj
f'kosfg gs f'ko! vkb;s
nSR;kfj% nSR;ksa dk 'k=kq (fo".kq)
Jh'k% y{ehifr (fo".kq)
gksr dj% gksrk dk ½dkj
gjs¿o gs gfj! j{kk djks
fo".kks¿o gs fo".kq! j{kk djks
xksvxze~ xkS dk vxz Hkkx
xfo xkS esa
xosUnz% xksLokeh
3
vkxPN Ñ".k v=k xkS'pjfr gs Ñ".k! vkb, ;gk¡ xkS pjrh gSA
gjh ,rkS ;s nksuksa gfj (flag) gSaA
fo".kw bekS ;s nksuksa fo".kq gSaA
xÄõs vew ;s nksuksa xÄõk,¡ gSaA
veh bZ'kk% ;s vf/ifr gSaA
jkeÑ".kkoew vklkrs ;s cyjke vkSj JhÑ".k cSBs gSaA
veqds¿=k ;s ;gk¡ gSa
b bUnz% vjs! ;g bUnz gSA
m mes'k% D;k ;g mes'k gSaA
vk ,oa uq eU;ls D;k rqe ,slk ekurs gks \
vk ,oa fdy rr~ vjs ;g og gSA
vks".ke~ dqN xeZ
vgks bZ'kk% vgks ;s vf/ifr gSaA
fo".kks bfr gs fo".kq! ,slk
fdEoqDre~ D;k dgk \
pfØ v=k fo".kq ;gk¡ gSA
(68)
xkS;kSZ nks xkSjh
okI;'o% okih esa ?kksM+k
czãf"kZ% czã ½f"k] of'k"B
vkPNZr~ pyk x;kA
gy~lfU/%
jke''ksrs jke lksrs gSaA
jkef'puksfr Jh jke pqurs gSa
lfPpr~ lr~ vkSj KkuLo:i
'kkfÄõZ×t; gs Hkxou~! vkidh t; gksA
fo'u% fopyuk ;k xfr fo'ks"k
iz'u% iwNukA
jke""k"B%jke NBk gSA
jke"Vhdrs jke vkrk gSA
is"Vk ihlus okyk
rV~Vhdk og Vhdk
pfØ.<kSdls gs pØ/kjh! vki tkrs gSaA
"kV~ lUr% N% lRiq#"k
"kV~rs os N%
bZVV~ s Lrqfr djrk gSA
lfiZ"Vee~ lcls vPNk ?k`r
"k..kke~ N% dk
"k..kofr% fN;kuos (96)
"k..kx;Z% N% uxfj;k¡
lU"k"B% NBk Js"B gSA
okxh'k% c`gLifr
,rUeqjkfj% ;s Hkxoku~ eqjkjh gSaA
rUek=ke~ dsoy mruk
fpUe;e~ Kku:i
rYy;% mlesa yhu gksuk
fo}k¡fYy[kfr if.Mr fy[krk gSA
mRFkkue~ mUufr] mBuk
mÙkEHkue~ vojks/
okX?kfj% cksyus esa 'ksj
rfPNo% og f'ko
rPN~yksdsu ml 'yksd ls ;k mldh dhfrZ ls
gfja oUns gfj dks eSa ueLdkj djrk gw¡A
;'kkafl cgqr ls ;'k
vkØaL;rs vkØe.k djsxk
eU;rs ekurk gS
(69)
'kkUr% 'kkUr
vfÄïr% fpfÉr
vf×pr% iwftr ;k xr
dqf.Br% #dk gqvk
nkUr% ftrsfUnz;
xqfEiQr% xqaFkk gqvk
Roa djksf"k rqe djrs gks
l¡oRlj% o"kZ (laor~)
lezkV~ jktk
fda ãy;fr D;k pyk;k tkrk gS \
fda á% dy D;k Fkk \
fda ày;fr D;k pyk;k tkrk gS \
fda Èkn;fr dkSu oLrq izlUu djrh gS \
fda Éqrs D;k fNikrk gS \
izkÄ~[k~"k"B% NBk iwftr gS
lqx.k~"k"B% NBk xf.krK gS
lURl% og lRiq#"k gS
l×NEHkq% 'kEHkq lÙo:i gS
izR;Ä~ÄkRek vUrjkRek] thokRek
lqx..kh'k% vPNs xf.krKksa dk bZ'k
lUuP;qr% Hkxoku~ vP;qr lRLo:i gS
laLdrkZ laLdkj djus okyk
iqaLdksfdy% iq#"kdksfdy (dks;y)
pfØ¡L=kk;Lo gs pØ/kfju~] fo".kks j{kk djks
iz'kkUruksfr 'kkUr iq#"k foLrkj djrk gS
gfUr ekjrk gS
u¡ ikfg euq";ksa dh j{kk djks
dk¡Ldku~ fdu fdu dks
f'koPNk;k f'ko dh Nk;k
y{ehPNk;k y{eh dh Nk;k ;k 'kksHkk
folxZlfU/%
fo".kqL=kkrk Jhfo".kq j{kd gS
gfj''ksrs gfj lksrs gSa
f'koks¿P;Z% f'ko iwtuh; gSa
f'koks oU|% f'ko oUnuh; gSaA
nsok bg nsork ;gk¡
Hkks nsok% gs nsoksa
(70)
Hkxks ueLrs gs Hkxou~! vkidks ueLdkj gSA
v?kks ;kfg vki tkb;s
vgjg% izfrfnu
vgxZ.k% fnu lewg
iquk jers fiQj [ksyrk gS
gjh jE;% gfj je.kh; gS
'kEHkw jktrs 'kEHkq 'kksfHkr gSa
r`<% m|r] rS;kj gqvk
euksjFk% bPNk
,"k fo".kq% ;g fo".kq Hkxoku~ gS

l 'kEHkq% og 'kEHkq Hkxoku~ gSA
,"kdks #nz% ;g Hkxoku~ #nz gSA
vl% f'ko% og f'ko ugha gSA
,"kks¿=k ;g ;gk¡ gSA
lsekefofM~< izHk`fre~ bls nsus esa vki leFkZ gSaA
vki gesa b"k izHk`fr izÑ"V /kj.kk izkIr djkosaA
lS"k nk'kjFkh jke% ;s os n'kjFk ds iq=k Jhjke gSaA
bfr folxZlfU/%
bfr i×plfU/izdj.ke~
(71)
vFk dkjdizdj.ke~
(oS;kdj.kfl¼kUrdkSeq|k%)
1- izkfrifndkFkZfyÄõifjek.kopuek=ks izFkekAA 2@3@46

fu;rksifLFkfrd% izkfrifndkFkZ%A ek=k'kCnL; izR;sda ;ksx%A izkfrifndkFkZek=ks] fyÄõek=kkn~;kf/D;s]
ifjek.kek=ks la[;kek=ks p izFkek L;kr~A izkfrifndkFkZek=ks & mPpS%A uhpS%A Ñ".k%A Jh%A Kkue~A fyÄõek=ks &
rV%] rVh] rVe~A ifjek.kek=ks & nzks.kks ozhfg%A opua la[;kA ,d%A }kSA cgo%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
inPNsn% & izkfrifndkFkZ & fyÄõ&ifjek.k&opuek=ks izFkekA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
;fLeu~ izkfrifnds mPpkfjrs ;L;kFkZL; fu;esuksifLFkfr% l izkfrifndkFkZ%A vo/kj.kkFkZdL;
ek=k'kCnL; izR;sda ;ksx%A izkfrifndkFkZek=ks] fyÄõek=kkf/ D;s ifjek.kek=ks la[;kek=ks p izFkekfoHkfDr% L;kr~A
izkfrifndkFkZek=kL;ksnkgj.kkfu &
vfyÄõk% 'kCnk% & mPpS%] uhpS%A
fu;rfyÄõk% 'kCnk% & Ñ".k%] Jh%] Kkue~A
fyÄõek=kkf/D;L;ksnkgj.kkfu &
vfu;rfyÄõk% 'kCnk% & rV%] rVh] rVe~A
ifjek.kek=kL;ksnkgj.ke~ & æks.kks ozhfg%
opuek=kL;ksnkgj.ke~ & ,d%A }kSA cgo%A
mnkgj.kfo'ys"k.ke~
mPpSl~ $ lq ¾ lqyksis] lL; #Ros folxsZ & mPpS%A vO;;e~A
uhpSl~ $ lq ¾ lqyksis] lL; #Ros folxsZ & uhpS%A vO;;e~A
Ñ".k $ lq ¾ lL; #Ros folxsZ & Ñ".k%A oklqnso%A
Jh $ lq ¾ lL; #Ros folxsZ & Jh%A y{eh%A
Kku $ lq ¾ lksjfe iwoZ:is & Kkue~ A /h%A
rV $ lq ¾ lL; #Ros folxsZ & rV%A iq¡fYyÄõe~A
rVh $ lq ¾ lqyksisA rVhA L=khfyÄõe~A
rV $ lq ¾ lksjfe iwoZ:isA rVe~A uiqaldfyÄõe~A
nzks.kks ozhfg%& nzks.k $ lq] ozhfg $ lq ¾ lL; #Ros folxsZ
nzks.k% $ ozhfg% & nzks.kks ozhfg%A ifjek.kfo'ks"k%A
,d $ lq ¾ ,d%A iqaflA ,dla[;kd%A
f} $ vkS ¾ }kSA iqaflA f}la[;kdkSA
cgq $ tl~ ¾ cgo%A iqaflA cgqla[;kdk%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
mPpS% & mPpSl~ 'kCnkr~ ^îzkfrifndkFkZfyÄõifjek.kopuek=ks izFkek** bfr lw=ks.k izFkek;ka lqfoHkDrkS
vO;;Rokr~ ^^vO;;knkIlqi%** bfr lqyksis lL; #Ros folxsZ p Ñrs mPpS% bfr :ia fl¼e~A ,oa uhpS%
bR;kn;% 'kCnk%A
(72)
2- lEcks/us AA2A3A47AA
izFkek L;kr~A gs jkeAA
3- drqZjhfIlrrea deZ AA1A4A41A
drqZ% fØ;;k vkIrqe~ b"Vrea dkjda deZlaKa L;kr~
4- deZf.k f}rh;k AA2A3A2AA
vuqDrs deZf.k f}rh;k L;kr~A gfja HktfrA vfHkfgrs rq dekZnkS izFkek &
gfj% lsO;rsA y{E;k lsfor%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
izkr%] lk;e~] jke%] ljLorh] iq.;feR;knhfuA
2- lEcks/us psfr &
inPNsn% & lEcks/us] pA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
izkfrifndkr~ lEcks/u:is vf/ds vFksZ izFkekfoHkfDr% ,o L;kr~
gs jke $ lq ¾ lqyksis & gs jkeA gs nk'kjfFku~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
gs jke & jke 'kCnkr~ ^^lEcks/us p** bfr lw=ks.k lEcks/ukFksZ izFkekfoHkDrkS lkS ^^,dopua
lEcqf¼%** bfr lEcqf¼laKk;ke~ & lEcqf¼laKdlqyksis gs jke bfr fln~/e~A
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
gs nsonÙk!
gs yrs!
gs dqye~!
gs lk/ks!] gs gjs!
gs ekr%!] gs nsfo!
gs vEc! bR;knhfuA
3- drqjZ hfIlrrefefr&
inPNsn% & drqZ% bZfIlrrea deZ bfrA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
drkZ fØ;k}kjk ;n~ vkIrqe~ vfr'k;su bPNfr] rr~ dkjda lr~ deZlaKa HkofrA fØ;ktudRoa
dkjdRoe~A fØ;kUof;Roa ok dkjdRoe~A ;Fkk & gfja HktfrA v=k drkZ HkDr% iwtkfn&fØ;;k
gfjekIrqfePNfr] vr% gfj% deZlaKks¿fLrA
4- deZf.k f}rh;sfr &
inPNsn% & deZf.k] f}rh;kA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
frÄ~ & Ñr~ & rf¼r & leklS'p vufHkfgrs ¾ vuqDrs deZf.k f}rh;k & foHkfDr% L;kr~A
û- vuqDrs deZf.k f}rh;k ;Fkk & gfja HktfrA v=k frÄ~izR;;% (ydkj%) drZfj tkr%A vr% frÄk
drkZ mDr%] deZ vuqDre~ vfLrA rLekn~ vuqDrs deZf.k gfj'kCns f}rh;k&foHkfDr%A
(2) mDrs deZf.k rq izFkeSo Hkofr & ;Fkk
(73)
5- vdfFkra p AA1A4A51AA
viknkukfn&fo'kS"kSjfoof{kra dkjda deZlaKa L;kr~A
nqg~;kp~ip~n.M~#f/izfPNfpczw'kklqfteFk~eq"kke~A
deZ;qDL;kndfFkra rFkk L;kUuhâÑ"ogke~A
xka nksfX/ i;%A cfya ;kprs olq/ke~A r.Mqyku~ vksnua ipfrA xxkZu~ 'kra
n.M;frA ozte~ vo#.kf¼ xke~A ek.koda iUFkkua i`PNfrA o`{ke~ vofpuksfr
iQykfuA ek.koda /eZa czrw s 'kkfLr okA 'kra t;fr nsonÙke~A lq/ka {khjfuf/aa eFukfrA nsonÙka 'kra eq".kkfrA
xzkee~ vtka u;fr gjfr d"kZfr ogfr okA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
(1) gfj% lsO;rsA bg ydkj% deZf.k tkr%A vr% deZ mDre~A rLekn~ gfj'kCns izFkekA (2) y{E;k
lsfor%A v=kkfi Dr&izR;;% deZf.k ,oA deZ mDre~A rLekr~ lsfor% (gfj%) bR;=k izFkekA
gfja Hktfr & deZf.k f}rh;k] gfja HktfrA fo".kqa lsorsA
:iys[kuizdkj%
(1) gfja Hktfr v=k ^^drqZjhfIlrrea deZ** bfr lw=ks.k gfj'kCnL; deZLkaKk;ka ^deZf.k
f}rh;k** bfr f}rh;k&foHkDrkS gfja Hktrhfr okD;a lk/qA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
vuqDrs deZf.k & nsonÙk% vksnua ipfrA iqLrda iBfrA v'oa cèukfr xzkea xPNfr bR;knhfuA
5- vdfFkr×psfr &
inPNsn% & vdfFkre~] pA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vdfFkre~ bR;L; vfoof{kre~ bR;FkZ%A ;r~ dkjda viknkuRokfn;ksX;a lnfi] rsu :is.k vfoof{kra
Hkosr~] rr~ deZlaKa HkofrA ,rkn`'ka deZ iz/kua u Hkofr] vr% xkS.ke~ viz/kua ok rr~A ;fn rL; dkjdL;
fo"k;s viknkukfn:is.k oDrq% foo{kk Hkosr~ rnk rq rL; deZlaKk u Hkofr] fdUrq viknkukfnlaKSoA ,rkn`'kk%
/kro% f}deZdk% mP;UrsA nqg~ & ;kp~ & ipkn;ks "kksM'k /kro% f}deZdk /kro% ifjxf.krk% lfUrA
xka nksfX/ i;% bR;kfn"kwnkgj.ks"kq deZ};a fo|rsA r=k ,da iz/kua deZ vU;Pp vdfFkra deZ vfLrA
vdfFkrL; ,o deZlaKk vusu lw=ks.k dÙkZO;kA
(1) xka nksfX/ i;% & bg xkS% viknkue~A rL; viknku:is.k vfoo{kk;ke~ ^^vdfFkra p** bfr
lw=ks.k deZlaKk;ka f}rh;k HkofrA
(2) cfya ;kprs olq/ke~ & v=k cys% viknkuRoL; vfoo{kk;ka rL; deZlKa k f}rh;k pA
(3) vfouhra fou;a ;kprs & v=k vfouhre~ bfr xkS.k&deZ] vr% f}rh;kA
(4) r.Mqyku~ vksnua ipfr & okD;s¿fLeu~ r.Mqyku~ bfr xkS.kdeZA vr% iwoZor~ deZlaKk;ka f}rh;kA
(5) xxkZu~ 'kra n.M;fr & v=k xxkZu~ bfr xkS.kdeZA deZRokn~ f}rh;k foHkfDr%A
vFkZfucU/us;a laKkA
cfya fHk{krs olq/ke~A ek.koda /eZa Hkk"krs] oDrhR;kfnA
(74)
6- vf/'khÄ~LFkklka deZ AA1A4A46AA
vf/iwokZ.kke~ ,"kke~ vk/kj% deZ L;kr~A
vf/'ksrs vf/kfr"Bfr vè;kLrs ok oSdq.Ba gfj%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
(6) ozte~ vo#.kf¼ xke~ & ozts vf/dj.kRoL; vfoo{kk;ka xkS.k & deZRokr~ f}rh;kA
(7) ek.koda iUFkkua i`PNfr & ek.kods dj.kRoL; vfoo{kk;ka deZRokn~ f}rh;kA
(8) o`{ke~ vofpuksfr iQykfu & o`{ks viknkuRoL; vfoo{kk;ka deZRokn~ f}rh;kA
(9) ek.koda /eZa czwrs 'kkfLr ok & ek.kodk; /eZa cks/;fr bR;FkZ%A
(10) 'kra t;fr nsonÙke~ & bg nsonÙks viknkuRoL;kfoo{kk;ke~] vdfFkra deZ] f}rh;k pA
(11) lq/ka {khjfuf/a eFukfr & {khjfu/s% ldk'kkr~ lq/ka izkIuksfr bR;FkZds¿fLeu~ okD;s {khjfu/kS
viknkuRoL;kfoo{kk;ka deZlaKk f}rh;k pA
(12) nsonÙka 'kra eq".kkfr & nsonÙks viknkuRoL;kfoo{kk;ka deZRokn~ f}rh;kA
(13) xzkee~ vtka u;fr gjfr d"kZfr ogfr ok & xzkes vtka
izki;fr bR;FkZds okD;s xzkes vf/dj.kRoL;kfoo{kk;ka deZlaKk f}rh;k pA
vFkZfucU/us;fefr &
^vdfFkr×p* bfr lw=ks.k nqg~;kpkfndkfjdkifBrkuka f}deZd/krwuka eq[;deZ.kk ;L; ;ksxks
Hkofr] rL; ;k deZlaKk fo/h;rs] lk vFkZewfydk¿fLrA vr% ;kp~/krqlekukFkZdL; fHk{k~/krks%
eq[;deZ.kk ;ksxs¿fi ^^vdfFkr×p* bfr lw=ks.k viknkuRokfn:is.k vfoof{krL; deZlaKk f}rh;k p
dk;kZA
(1) cfya fHk{krs olq/ke~ & v=kkfi cys% viknkuRoL;kfoo{kk;ke~ ^vdfFkr×ps* fr lw=ks.k
deZlaKk f}rh;k pA
(2) ek.koda /eZa Hkk"krs] oDrhR;kfn & bgkfi ek.kods lEiznkuRoL; vfoo{kk;ka]
deZlaKk f}rh;k pA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
(1) cfya fHk{krs olq/ke~ & v=k ;kp~/krqlekukFkZdL; fHk{k~/krks% deZ.kk ;ksxs cys%
viknkuRoL;kfoo{kk;ke~ ^^vdfFkr×p** bfr lw=ks.k deZlaKk;ka ^^deZf.k f}rh;k** bfr f}rh;k;ka cfya
fHk{krs olq/kfefr fl¼e~
(6) inPNsn% & vf/ & 'khÄ~ & LFkkvklke~ deZA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vf/$'khÄ~ /krks-] vf/$LFkk /krks%] vf/ $ vkl~ /krks% iz;ksxs vk/kjdkjdL; deZlaKk
HkofrA
milxkZ% $ /kro% :ikf.k vk/kjL; deZlaKk dÙkkZ
vf/ $ 'khÄ~ ¾ vf/'ksrs oSdq.Ba gfj%
vf/ $ LFkk ¾ vf/fr"Bfr oSdq.Ba gfj%
vf/ $ vkl~ ¾ vè;kLrs oSdq.Ba gfj%
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- vf/'ksrs vf/fr"Bfr vè;kLrs ok oSdq.Ba gfj% & v=k ^vf/&'khÄ~ LFkklka deZ* bfr lw=ks.k
vk/kjL; oSdq.BL; deZlaKk;ka ^deZf.k f}rh;k* bfr f}rh;k foHkDrkS ^vf/'ksrs oSdq.Ba gfj%*] vf/
(75)
7- mikUoè;kÄ~ol% AA1A4A41AA
mikfniwoZL; olrsjk/kj% deZ L;kr~A miolfr] vuqolfr] vf/olfr]
vkolfr ok oSdq.Ba gfj%A
(ok-) vHkqDR;FkZL; uA ous miolfrA
8- y{k.ksRFkEHkwrk[;kuHkkxohIlklq izfri;Zuo%AA 1@4@90
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
fr"Bfr oSdq.Ba gfj%] vè;kLrs oSdq.Ba gfj% bfr okD;=k;a fl¼e~A
vU;kU;qnkgj.kkfu &
1- ;kpdks Hkwfeef/'ksrsA
2- Ñ"kd% {ks=ke~ vf/fr"BfrA
3- ckyd% x`ge~ vè;kLrsA
4- xq#% d{kke~ vf/fr"BfrA
5- o;a Hkkjre~ vf/fr"Bke%A
6- Hkxoku~ f'ko% 'e'kkue~ vf/'ksrsA
7- vf/"Bkrk Nk=kkokle~ vf/fr"BfrA
8- firk iwtkefUnje~ vè;kLrsA
9- liZ%fcyef/'ksrsA
10- jktk jktizklkne~ vf/'ksrsA bR;knhfuA
7- inPNsn% & mi $ vuq $ vf/ $ vkÄ~ ol%A
lw=k&fo'ys"k.ke~ &
miiwoZL;] vuqiwoZL;] vf/iwoZL;] vkÄ~iwoZL; p ol~ /krksjk/kj% dkjda deZlaKa L;kr~A
milxkZ% /krq% :ikf.k vk/kjL; deZlaKk vFkZ%
mi $ ol~ ¾ miolfr oSdq.Ba gfj% gfj% oSdq.Bs olfr
vuq $ ol~ ¾ vuqolfr oSdq.Ba gfj% gfj% oSdq.Bs olfr
vf/ $ ol~ ¾ vf/olfr oSdq.Ba gfj% gfj% oSdq.Bs olfr
vkÄ~ $ ol~ ¾ vkolfr oSdq.Ba gfj% gfj% oSdq.Bs olfr
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- miolfr] vuqolfr] vf/olfr] vkolfr oka oSdq.Ba gfj%A gfj% oSdq.Bs olfr bR;FksZ
^^mikUoè;kÄ~ol%** bfr lw=ks.k mi$ol~&/krks% iz;ksxs vk/kjL; oSdq.BL; deZlaKk;ka ^^deZf.k
f}rh;k** bfr f}rh;k & foHkDrkS (1) miolfr oSdq.Ba gfj% bfr okD;a fln~/e~A ,oeso (2)
vuqolfr oSdq.Ba gfj%] (3) vf/olfr oSdq.Ba gfj%] (4) vkolfr oSdq.Ba gfj% bfr :ikf.k
fl¼kfuA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
miolfr] vuqolfr] vf/olfr vkolfr ok flagks¿j.;e~A gfj% oue~ miolfrA
Hkkstufuo`Ù;FksZ rq ôus miolfr* bfr okD;e~A ous miokla djksfr
bR;FkZ%A Hkkstufuo`Ù;FksZ (mioklkFksZ) rq miiwoZdol~/krks% vk/kjL; deZlaKk u Hkofr bfr
okfrZdk'k;%A
8- inPNsn%&y{k.ksRFkEHkwrk[;kuHkkxohIlklq izfr$ifj $ vuo%A
(76)
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~
& KkidkFkZfo"k;Hkwrs] bRFkEHkwrk[;kukFkZfo"k;s] HkkxkFkZfo"k;Hkwrs] ohIlkFkZfo"k;Hkwrs p izfr ifj
vuq bR;srs deZizopuh;laKdk% HkofUrA ,"oFksZ"kq fo"k;Hkwrs"kq izR;kn;% mDrlaKk% L;q%A y{k.ks & o`{ka
izfr ifj vuq ok fo|ksrrs fo|qr~A bRFkEHkwrk[;kus & HkDrks fo".kqa izfr ifj vuq okA Hkkxs & y{ehgZfja
izfr ifj vuq okA ohIlk;ke~ & o`{ka o`{ka izfr ifj vuq ok fl×pfrA v=kksilxZRokHkkokUu "kRoe~A ,"kq fda
\ ifjf"k×pfrA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
rr% ^^deZizopuh;;qDrs f}rh;k** bfr lw=ks.k ;L; deZizopuh;su ;ksx%] r=k f}rh;kfoHkfDr%
HkofrA
1- y{k.ks &
o`{ka izfr ifj vuq ok fo|ksrrs fo|qr~ v=k o`{ks.k y{;ek.kk fo|qr~ fon~;ksrrs bR;FkZ%A
y{k.ks¿FksZ y{k.ksRFkfefr lw=ks.k izR;knhuka deZizopuh;laKk;ka rn~;ksxs o`{k'kCnkn~ f}rh;kA
2- bRFkEHkwrk[;kus &
HkDrks fo".kqa izfr ifj vuq ok fo".kqfo"k;dHkfDreku~ bR;FkZ%A iwoZor~ bRFkEHkwrk[;kus¿FksZ
izR;knhuka deZizopuh;laKk;ke~] f}rh;kfoHkfDr%A
3- Hkkxs &
y{ehgZfja izfr ifj vuq okA gjsHkkZx bR;FkZ%A izR;kns% izR;sda 'kCnL; deZizopuh;laKkRokn~
r|ksxs ^gfje~* bfr f}rh;kfoHkfDr%A
4- ohIlk;ke~ &
o`{ka o`{ka izfr ifj vuq ok fl×pfrA izR;sda o`{ka fl×prhR;FkZ%A v=kkfi ohIlk;ak izR;knhuka
deZizopuh;Rokn~ r|ksxs ô`{ke~* bfr f}rh;kfoHkfDr%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- o`{ka izfr ifj vuq ok fon~;ksrrs fo|qr~ & v=k o`{ks.k y{;ek.kk fo|qr~ fo|ksrrs
bR;FkZds okD;s ^^y{k.ksRFkEHkwrk[;kuHkkxohIlklq izfri;Zuo%** bfr lw=ks.k izR;knhuka deZizopuh;laKk;ka
^^deZizopuh;;qDrs f}rh;k** bfr lw=ks.k f}rh;kfoHkDrkS o`{ka izfr ifj vuq ok fo|ksrrs fo|qr~ bfr
fl¼e~A ,oe~ vU;=k vfiA
fo'ks"k% &
;=k deZizopuh;laKk Hkofr] r=k izR;knhuke~ milxZlaKk u HkofrA vr% milxkZr~ ijr%
fo|ekuL; fl×pR;kns% lL; fo/h;ekua "kRoe~ mDrokD;s"kq ^vuqfl×pfr* bR;=k u HkofrA ;=k rq ,"kka
deZizopuh;laKk u Hkofr r=k ,"kke~ milxZRokr~ "kRoa HkoR;so] ;Fkk & îfjf"k×pfr* bR;kfnA
(77)
9- dkykèouksjR;Urla;ksxs AA2A3A5AA
bg f}rh;k L;kr~A ekla dY;k.khA ekle/hrsA ekla xqM/kuk%A Øks'ka dqfVyk unhA Øks'ke/hrsA
Øks'ka fxfj%A vR;Urla;ksxs fde~ \ eklL; f}j/hrsA Øks'kL;Sdns'ks ioZr%A
10- lk/drea dj.ke~ A1A4A42A
fØ;kfl¼kS izÑ"Vksidkjda dkjda dj.klaKa L;kr~A reCxzg.ka fde~ \ xÄõk;ka ?kks"k%A
11- dr`Zdj.k;ksLr`rh;kAA2A3A319AA
vuqDrs drZfj dj.ks p r`rh;k L;kr~A jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyhA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
9- dkykèouksfjfr & inPNsn% & dkykèouks%] vR;Urla;ksxsA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
xq.kfØ;knzO;S% lg dkyk¿èouks% vR;Urla;ksxs lfr dkyk¿èookpd 'kCnkH;ka f}rh;kfoHkfDr%
L;kr~A
dkyL;kR;Urla;ksx% vèouks¿R;Urla;ksx%
xq.ksu lg ¾ ekla dY;k.kh Øks'ka dqfVyk unh
fØ;;k lg ¾ ekle/hrs Øks'ke/hrs
nzO;s.k lg ¾ ekla xqM/kuk% Øks'ka fxfj%A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
ekla dY;k.kh & v=k dkyokpdekl'kCnL; ^dY;k.kh* bR;usu xq.ksu lg vR;Urla;ksxs lfr
^dkykèouksjR;Urla;ksxs* bfr lw=ks.k dkyokpdkr~ ekl'kCnkn~ f}rh;k;ka ekla dY;k.kh bfr okD;a fl¼e~A
,oa loZ=kA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
eklk/± dY;k.khA ekl};e/hrsA ekl};a xqM/kuk%A Øks'k};a ljyk lfjr~A Øks'kk/Ze/hrsA
Øks'k};a ioZr%A
10- inPNsn% & lk/dree~ dj.ke~A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
dkfpnfi fØ;k iQya fu"iknf;rqa fØ;rsA iQys ,o fØ;k;k% flfn~/% HkofrA r=k fØ;kfln~/kS
;Rdkjda izÑ"Vr;k midjksfr rr~ dkjda dj.klKa HkofrA
mnkgj.kL; izkFkfedfLFkrsfoZ'ys"k.ke~ &
jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyh & v=k guufØ;k;ka izÑ"VksidkjdL; ck.kL; dj.klaKk] rLekr~
r`rh;kfoHkfDr% (ck.kla;ksxsu ,o izk.kfo;ksx:iiQyL; fu"iUuRokr~ ck.kL; fØ;kfl¼kS
izÑ"Vksidkjdrk)A
11- inPNsn% & dr`Z & dj.k;ks% r`rh;kA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ & vuqDrs drZfj] vuqDrs dj.ks p r`rh;k L;kr~
^jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyh* bfr okD;s jke% drkZ] ck.k% dj.ke~A deZokP;s vfLeu~ okD;s
deZ.k% mDrRokr~ drkZ dj.k×p mHks vuqDrs Lr%] vr% r=k vusu lw=ks.k r`rh;k] jkes.k] ck.ksu bfrA
(78)
12- lg;qDrs¿iz/kus AA2A3A11AA
lgkFksZu ;qDrs¿iz/kus r`rh;k L;kr~A iq=ks.k lgkxr% firkA
13- ;sukÄõfodkj% AA2A3A20AA
;suksÄõsu foÑrsukfÄõuks fodkjks y{;rs] rr% r`rh;k L;kr~A v{.kk dk.k%A
vf{klEcfU/dk.kRofof'k"V bR;FkZ%A vÄõfodkj% fde~ \ vf{kdk.keL;A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyh &
v=k ^^LorU=k% drkZ** bfr lw=ks.k jke'kCnL; dr`ZlaKk;ka ^^lk/drea dj.ke~** bfr lw=ks.k
ck.k'kCnL; dj.klaKk;ka deZf.k izR;;fo/kukn~ vuqDrs drZfj dj.ks p ^^dr`Zdj.k;ksLr`rh;k** bfr lw=ks.k
r`rh;k;ka jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyh bfr fln~/e~A
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu vH;klkFkZe~ &
1- Hkwisu [kM~xsu gr% [kyks¿lkSA
2- nsosu us=ks.k u"V% dke%A
3- jkes.k f}pfØd;k xzke% xr%A
12- inPNsn% & lg;qDrs] viz/kusA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ & lgkFksZu ;ksxs viz/kus r`rh;k HkofrA
iq=ks.k lg vkxr% firk & v=k vkxeufØ;k;ka firk iz/ku%A iq=k'p viz/ku%A vr% viz/kus
iq=ks r`rh;k foHkfDr%A (;L; fØ;k;ka lk{kkr~ 'kkCn% lEcU/% l% iz/ku%] ;L; u rkn`'k% lEcU/% l%
viz/ku%)A
:iys[kuizdkj%&
1- iq=ks.k lg vkxr% firk & v=k ^^lg;qDrs¿iz/kus** bfr lw=ks.k viz/kus iq=k'kCns
r`rh;kfoHkDrkS iq=ks.k lg vkxr% firk bfr okD;a lk/qA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
vk;kfr f'k";s.k lg izoDrkA jktk iztkfHk% lg Hkk"krs p AA ckyd% ek=kk lg HkqÄ~DrsA
13- inPNsn% & ;su $ vÄõfodkj%A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
;su foÑrsu vÄõsu vfÄõu% ¾ vo;fou% fodkjks n`';rs] rLekn~ foÑrkÄõokfpu% 'kCnkr~
r`rh;k HkofrA
v{.kk dk.k% & v=k vf{k (vÄõe~) foÑrefLr] rsukfÄõuks fodkjks y{;rsA vr% vf{k'kCnkr~
izÑrlw=ks.k r`rh;k HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
(1) v{.kk dk.k% v=k & ^^;sukÄõfodkj%** bfr lw=ks.k foÑrkÄõokpdkr~ vf{k'kCnkr~
r`rh;kfoHkDrkS v{.kk dk.k%A
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu & d.kkZH;ka cf/j%A iknsu [k×t%A f'kjlk [kYokV%A
(79)
14- bRFkEHkwry{k.ks AA2A3A21AA
df×pRizdkja izkIrL; y{k.ks r`rh;k L;kr~A tVkfHkLrkil%A
tVk&KkI;&rkilRo&fof'k"V% bR;FkZ%A
15- gsrkS & AA2A3A23AA
gsRoFksZ r`rh;k L;kr~A nzO;kfnlk/kj.ka fuO;kZikjlk/kj.k×p gsrqRoe~A dj.kRoa
rq fØ;kek=fo"k;a O;kikjfu;ra pA n.Msu ?kV%A iq.;su n`"Vks gfj%A
16- deZ.kk ;efHkizSfr l lEiznkue~ AA1A4A32AA
nkuL; deZ.kk ;efHkizSfr l lEiznkulaK% L;kr~A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
14- bRFkEHkwry{k.k bfrA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
;su y{k.ksu fpÉsu ok dL;kfi fo'ks"kizdkjdRoa KkI;rsA (;su y{k.ksu ^v;e~ ,rkn`'k%* bfr
lwP;rsA) r=k y{k.kokpds 'kCns r`rh;k HkofrA
tVkfHkLrkil% & v=k tVk% rkilRoa lwp;fUrA vr% rkilRoKkidkn~ tVk'kCnkn~
^^bRFkEHkwry{k.ks** bfr lw=ks.k r`rh;k HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj%
1- tVkfHkLrkil% v=k ^^bRFkEHkwry{k.ks** bfr lw=ks.k y{k.kokpdkr~ tVk 'kCnkr~ r`rh;kfoHkDrkS
^tVkfHkLrkil%* bfr okD;a lk/qA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
jDrdwpSZ% ;ouk%A iqLrdS'Nk=k%A Lo.kkZHkw"k.kS vk<~;%A
15- gsrkfofr &
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
v=k gsr'q kCn% dkj.ki;kZ;%A dkj.ki;kZ;kr~ gsroq kpdkr~ 'kCnkr~ r`rh;kfoHkfDr% L;kr~A gsr%q
nzO;xq.kfØ;klk/d% fuO;kZikj% lO;kikj% ok HkofrA dj.ka rq fØ;kek=kL; lk/da dkjda lO;kikja Hkorhfr
gsrd
q j.k;ksHksnZ %A
nzO;a izfr gsrks#nkgj.ke~ & n.Msu ?kV%A ?kVL; gsrqnZ.M%A vr% gsrkS r`rh;kA fØ;ka izfr
gsrks#nkgj.ke~ & iq.;su n`"V%A n'kZufØ;k;k gsrq% iq.;e~A vr% gsrkS r`rh;kA xq.ka izfr gsrks#nkgj.ke~ &
vè;;usu olfrA v=k vè;;ua oklfØ;k;k% dkj.ke~A vr% r=k (dkj.ks) gsrkS r`rh;k ^vè;;usu* bfrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- n.Msu ?kV% v=k ?kVL; gsrq n.M%] rLekn~ ^^gsrkS** bfr lw=ks.k n.M'kCns r`rh;kfoHkDrkS n.Msu ?kV%
bfr fl¼e~A ,oa loZ=kA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu & iq.;su thfor%A iq.;su rstLohAv=k iQyL; vfi gsrq'kCnsu xzg.ke~ & vr%
^vè;;usu olfr*] ^nf{k.k;k HkqÄ~Drs* bR;k|fi lk/qA
16- inPNsn% & deZ.kk ;e~ vfHkizSfr l% lEiznkue~A drkZ nkufØ;k;k% deZ.kk ;a mn~ns';a djksfr
l% lEiznkulaKd% HkofrA ns;nzO;L;ksn~ns';a lEiznkua HkorhfrA ;Fkk & foizk; xka nnkfrA v=k nkrk
xksdeZ.kk foize~ vfHkizSfrA vr% foizL; lEiznkuRoe~A
(80)
17- prqFkhZ lEiznkus AA2A3A13AA
foizk; xka nknkfrA vufHkfgr bR;so fde~ \ nh;rs vLeS nkuh;ks foiz%A
18- ue% LofLrLokgkLo/k¿yao"kM~;ksxkPpAA2A3A16AA
,fHk;ksZxs prqFkhZ L;kr~A gj;s ue%A miinfoHkDrs% dkjdfoHkfDrcZyh;lhA
(ifjHkk"kk)A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
17- inPNsn% & prqFkhZ] lEiznkusA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ & vuqDrs & lEiznkus & prqFkhZfoHkfDrHkZofrA
mnkgj.kfo'ys"k.ke~ & foizk; xka nknkfr & foize~ mfn~n'; xka nnkrhR;FkZ%A v=k nkrk nkuL;
(ok-) rknF;sZ prqFkhZ okP;kA eqDr;s gfja HktfrA deZ.kk xok foize~ mn~ns';Rosu i';fr]
vr% vL; foizL; lEiznkulaKk Hkofr] r=k p prqFkhZfo/kukr~ ^foizk; xka nnkfr* bfr okD;a lk/q
HkofrA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- foizk; xka nnkfr & v=k ^^deZ.kk ;efHkizSfr l lEiznkue~** bR;usu foizL; lEiznkulaKk;ka
^^prqFkhZ lEiznkus** bfr prqFkhZfoHkDrkS foizk; xka nnkrhfr fl¼e~A
vU;kU;qnkgj.kkfu &
1- ;kpdk; /ua nnkfrA
2- HkDrk; lq[ka nnkfrA
3- ckydk; dFkka dFk;fr bR;fi lk/qA
(dFkk:ideZ.kk ckyde~ vfHkizSfr oDrk)A
fo'ks"k% & vuqDrs lEiznkus ,o prqFkhZ HkofrA mDrs rq lEiznkus izFkeSoA ;Fkk ^nh;rs¿LeS nkuh;ks foiz%*
bfr okD;s nk/krks% lEiznkukFksZ vuh;j~izR;;fo/kukr~ lEiznkueqDre~A vr% r=k ^nkuh;% foiz%* bR;soa
izFkeSoA
rknF;sZ prqFkhZfr & inPNsn% & rknF;sZ] prqFkhZ] okP;kA
eqDr;s gfja Hktfr ¾ v=k Hktua eqDR;FkZe~A eqDR;S Hktueqidkjde~ eqfDrlk/da okA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- eqDr;s gfja Hktfr & v=k rknF;Za eqfDr%A vr% ^^rknF;sZ prqFkhZ okP;k** bfr okfrZdsu
eqfDr'kCnkr~ prqFkhZfoHkDrkS eqDr;s gfja Hktrhfr okD;a lk/qA
vU;kU;qnkgj.kkfu &
;wik; nk#A dq.Myk; fgj.k;e~!A vksnuk; r.Mqyk%A oL=ksH;% dkikZle~A
18- ue%LoLrhfr & inPNsn% & ue% & LofLr & Lokgk & Lo/k& vya & o"kM~;ksxkr~ pA
ueLdjksfr nsoku~A iztkH;% LofLrA vXu;s LokgkA nSR;sH;ks gfjjya izHkq% leFkZ% 'kDr% bR;kfnA o"kfMUnzk;A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
ue%] LofLr] Lokgk] Lo/k] vya] o"kM~ ,fHk% ;ksxs prqFkhZfoHkfDr% HkofrA
1- gj;s ue% & ûe%* bfr 'kCnL; ;ksxs gfj'kCnkPprqFkhZA
2- ueLdjksfr & nsoku~ & v=k ue% bR;L; ;ksxs nsokPprqFkhZ izkIrkA rka izckè; ueLdjksfr bfr
fØ;k;ksxs dkjdfoHkDrscZyoRokr~ nso'kCnkr~ f}rh;kA
(81)
19- /zqoeik;s¿iknkue~ AA1A4A24AA
vik;ks fo'ys"k%A rfLeu~ lkè;s /zqoeof/Hkwra dkjde~ viknkua L;kr~A
20- viknkus i×peh AA2A3A21AA
xzkeknk;kfrA /korks¿'okr~ irfrA dkjda fde~ \ o`{kL; i.kZa irfrA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
3- vXu;s Lokgk & vXU;qn~ns';da nzO;nkue~A v=k Lokgk bR;L; ;ksxs vfXu'kCnkPprqFkhZA
4- fir`H;% Lo/k & fi=kqn~ns';da nzO;nkue~A v=kkfi Lo/k bR;L; ;ksxs fir`'kCnkr~ prqFkhZA
5- nSR;sH;ks gfjjya izHkq% & vya¾leFkZ%] izHkq% okA vyfeR;L; ;ksxs nSR;'kCnkr~ prqFkhZA
6 o"kfMUnzk; & v=k o"kM~ bR;L; ;ksxs bUnzkPprqFkhZA
:iys[kuizdkj%&
1- gj;s ue% v=k ue% bR;L; ;ksxs ^ûe% LofLrLokgkLo/k ¿yao"kM~;ksxkPp** bfr lw=ks.k
gfj'kCnkPprqFkhZfoHkDrkS ^gj;s ue%* bfr fl¼e~A ,oa loZ=kA
vU;kU;qnkgj.kkfu &
x.ks'kk; ue%A f'k";k; LofLrA lw;kZ; LokgkA izfirkegk; Lo/kA [kysH;ks Hkwifr% vye~A vya
eYy% eYyk; bR;knhfuA
fo'ks"k% info'ks"k;ksxus tk;ekuk foHkfDr% miinfoHkfDr% HkofrA ;Fkk ue% ;ksxs prqFkhZA fØ;kinek/
kjhÑR; tk;ekuk dkjdfoHkfDr%A ;Fkk & ûeLdjksfr nsoku~* bfr f}rh;kA vu;ks% dkjdfoHkfDr% cyh;lh
HkofrA
19- inPNsn%& /zqoe~] vik;s] viknkue~A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vik;s ¾ foHkkxs ;n~ /zqoe~ & vof/Hkwra dkjda] rn~ viknkulKa HkofrA ;Lekr~ i`Fkd~ Hkofr
rr~ bfr Hkko%A
20- viknkus i×pehfrA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
;L; viknkulaKk] r=k i×peh HkofrA
1- xzkeknk;kfr & v=k xzke% vof/Hkwr% & vfLrA vkxUrq% xzkekr~ foHkkx%] vr% xzke%] foHkkxkJ;%A
rLekPp xzke'kCnkr~ viknkulaKdRokr~ i×pehA
2- /korks¿'okr~ irfr & v=k ;n~;fi v'o% py% rFkkfi irufØ;ka izfr rL; v'oL; /zqoRoe~ ¾
vof/Roe~ ,o] v'okjksfg.k% rLekr~ v'okr~ ,o foHkkxkr~A vr% v'o'kCnkr~ i×pehA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- xzkeknk;kfr & v=k xzke% vof/Hkwr% vfLrA vik;s ¾ foHkkxs% ^^/qzoeik;s¿iknkufe** fr lw=ks.k
vof/HkwrL; xzkeL; viknkulaKk;ke~ ^^viknkus i×peh** bfr i×pehfoHkDrkS xzkeknk;krhfr okD;aA
fl¼e~ ,oe~ vU;=kkfiA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
fo|ky;kn~ vk;kfrA ;kukr~ irfrA o`{kkr~ i.k± irfrA
fo'ks"k% &
ô`{kL; i.k± irfr* bR;=k rq o`{kL; lEcU/Rosu dkjdRokHkkokr~ lfr foHkkxkJ;Ros¿fi u
viknkulaKkA
(82)
21- tfudrqZ% izÑfr AA1A4A30AA
tk;ekuL; gsrqjiknkua L;kr~A czã.k% iztk% iztk;UrsA
22- "k"Bh 'ks"ks AA2A3A50AA
dkjdizkfrifndkFkZO;frfjDr% LoLokfeHkkokfnlEcU/% 'ks"k%A r=k "k"Bh L;kr~A jkK% iq#"k%A
dekZnhukefi lEcU/ek=kfoo{kk;ka "k"B~;soA lrka xre~A lfiZ"kks tkuhrsA ekrq% LejfrA ,/ksndL;ksiLdq#rsA
Hkts 'kEHkks'pj.k;ks%A iQykuka rÌr%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
21- tfudrqZfjfr & inPNsn% & tfudrqZ% izÑfr%A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
tfu% tUe] mRifÙk% okA rL; mRiÙks% drkZ tfudrkZ] rL; tfudrqZ% ;k izÑfr% ¾ ;Lekr~
(izÑfrHkwrkr~) tfudrkZ tUe yHkrs] rL;k% ¾ izÑrs% tUeLFkkuL; ok viknkulaKk Hkofr bfr
iQfyrkFkZ%A
czã.k% iztk% iztk;Urs ¾ fgj.;xHkkZr~ iztk% mRin~;UrsA v=k mRiÙks% vkJ;% tk;ekuk% iztk%
lfUr] rklka gsrqHkwra czã viknkulaKe~A vr% czã'kCnkr~ i×pehA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- czã.k% iztk% iztk;Urs & v=k ^tfudrqZ% izÑfr%* bfr lw=ks.k czã bR;L; viknkulaKk;ke~ ^^viknkus
i×peh** bfr i×pehfoHkDrkS ^^czã.k% iztk% iztk;Urs** bfr fl¼e~A
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
firq% iq=k% iztk;rsA xkse;kr~ o`f'pdk% tk;UrsA dkekr~ Øks/%] bR;knhfuA
22- "k"Bh bfr & inPNsn% & "k"Bh] 'ks"ksA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vfLeu~ izdj.ks deZdj.klEiznkukiknkukf/dj.ks"kq f}rh;k & r`rh;k & prqFkhZ & i×peh &
lIreh & foHkDr;% mDrk%A izkfrifndkFkkZfn"kq izFkek foHkfDrjfi mDrkA ,H;% dr`ZdekZfnH;%
vfrfjDr% d'pu LoLokfeHkkokfnlEcU/%^'ks"k%* dF;rsA r=k "k"Bh HkofrA
mnkgj.kfo'ys"k.ke~
1- ^jkK% iq#"k%* bg LoLokfeHkko:ilEcU/Rokr~ "k"BhA
2- lrka xre~ & bg dr`ZRokfoo{kk;ka 'ks"k"k"BhA
3- lfiZ"kks tkuhrs & bg dj.kRokfoo{kk;ka 'ks"k"k"BhA
4- ekrq% Lejfr&ekrja Lejfr bR;FkZ%A deZRokfoo{kk;ka ekr`'kCnkr~ 'ks"ks "k"BhA
5- ,/ksndL;ksiLdq#rs&,/ksnda ifj"dq#rs bR;FkZ%A v=k deZRokfoo{kk;ka "k"BhA
6- Hkts 'kEHkks'pj.k;ks% & 'kEHkks'pj.kkS Hkts bR;FkZ%A v=k deZRokfoo{kk;ka 'ks"k"k"BhA
7- iQykuka rÌr% & iQyS% rÌr% bR;FkZ%A v=k dj.kRofoo{kk;ka lEcU/ ek=k & foo{kk;ka
iQy'kCnkr~ "k"BhA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
jkt% iq#"k% & v=k LoLokfeHkko:ilEcU/s ^^"k"Bh 'ks"ks** bfr lw=ks.k jktu~'kCnkr~ "k"BhfoHkDrkS
jkK% iq#"k% bfr :ie~
mnkgj.kkfu vH;klkFkZe~ &
n'kjFkL; iq=k%A ee x`ge~A lTtuka opue~A xqjks% vkJe% bR;knhfuA
(83)
23- dr`ZdeZ.kks% Ñfr AA2A3A65AA
Ñn~;ksxs drZfj deZf.k p "k"Bh L;kr~A
24- vk/kjks¿f/dj.ke~ A1A4A45A
dr`ZdeZ}kjk rfUu"BfØ;k;k vk/kj% dkjde~ vf/dj.klaK% L;kr~A
25- lIrE;f/dj.ks p AA2A3A36AA
vf/dj.ks lIreh L;kr~A pdkjkn~ nwjkfUrdkFksZH;%A vkSi'ysf"kdks] oS"kf;dks¿fHkO;kid'psR;kkj&
fL=k/kA dVs vkLrsA LFkkY;ka ipfrA eks{ks bPNkfLrA loZfLeUukRek¿fLrA ouL; nwjs vfUrds okA
^^nwjkfUrdkFksZH;%** bfr foHkfDr=k;s.k lg prLkzks¿=k foHkDr;% iQfyrk%A
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
23- inPNsn% dr`Z & deZ.kks% ÑfrA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
ÑRizR;;;ksxs (ÑnUr'kCnsu lg ;ksxs) vuqDrs drZfj deZf.k p "k"Bh L;kr~A Ñr~izR;;% ;fLeu~
vFksZ Ñr%] l% vFkZ% mDr%] vU;kFkZ% vuqDr%A ;fn Ñr~izR;;su drkZ mDr%] r=k ldeZd/krks% deZ
vuqDra Hkofr] r=k vuqDrs deZf.k "k"BhA ;=k ÑRizR;;su deZ mDre~] r=k drkZ vuqDr%] vr%
dr`Zokpdkr~ 'kCnkr~ "k"Bh bfr Ks;e~A ;=k ÑRizR;;su Hkko% mDr% r=k drZ`deZ.kh mHks vfi vuqDrs
Hkor%A
1- ^Ñ".kL; Ñfr%* bfr okD;s Ñfrfjfr ÑRizR;;kUr%] rn~;ksxs vuqDr dr`Zokpds Ñ".k'kCns "k"BhA
2- ^txr% drkZ Ñ".k%* v=k drkZ bfr ÑRizR;;kUr%A rn~;ksxs vuqDr deZokpds txPNCns "k"BhA
:iys[kuizdkj%
1- ^^Ñ".kL; Ñfr%** v=k Ñfrfjfr ÑRizR;;kUr%A rL; ;ksxs ^^dr`Z&deZ.kks% Ñfr ^^bfr lw=ks.k
dr`Zokpds Ñ".k'kCns "k"BhfoHkDrkS Ñ".kL; Ñfrfjfr :ie~A ,oeU;=kA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu &
Nk=kL; Ñfr%A l`"Vs% fo/krk czãkA ro xeue~A ee ikB%A xoka nksg%A xhrk;k% okpue~A
24- inPNsn% & vk/kj%] vf/dj.ke~A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vkfn~/z;rs vfLeu~ bR;k/kj%A drqZjk/kj% deZ.k'p vk/kj% fØ;k/kj% HkofrA vr% dr`ZdeZ}kjk
dr`ZdeZfu"BfØ;k;k% vk/kj% dkjde~ vf/ dj.klaKa HkofrA fØ;kf}/k & iQykfRedk O;kikjkfRedk
pA iQykfRedk;k% vk/kj% deZ] O;kikjkfRedk;k'p vk/kj% drkZA vr% fØ;k;k% lk{kkr~ vk/kjLrq
dr`ZlaK% deZlaK'p HkofrA fdUrq dr`ZdeZ.kks% vk/kj% v=k ijEij;k fØ;k;k% vfi vk/kj% HkofrA vr
mDra ^^dr`ZdeZ}kjk-** bfrA
25- lIrE;f/dj.ks psfr & inPNsn% & lIreh] vf/dj.ks pA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vuqDrs vf/dj.kdkjds lIrehfoHkfDrHkZofrA pdkjkn~ nwjkFksZH;% lehikFkZdsH;'p 'kCnsH;%
vfi lIreh HkofrA vk/kjfL=kfo/ks Hkofr
1- vkSi'ysf"kd% 2- oS"kf;d% 3- vfHkO;kid'pA r=k &
1- vkSi'ysf"kd% la;ksxkfnlEcU/%A dVs vkLrsA LFkkY;ka ipfrA
2- oS"kkf;d% & fo"k;rklEcU/%A eks{ks bPNk vfLrA
3- vfHkO;kid% & vk/s;su lg O;kid% lEcU/%A loZfLeu~ vkRek
(84)
26- "k"Bh pkuknjs AA2A3A31A
vuknjkf/D;s Hkkoy{k.ks "k"BhlIrE;kS Lr%A #nfr #nrks ok izkozkthr~
#nUra iq=kkfnde~ vukn`R; laU;LrokfuR;FkZ%A
27- ;r'p fu/kZj.ke~ & AA2A3A41A
tkfrxq.kfØ;klaKkfHk% leqnk;knsdns'kL; i`FkDdj.ka fu/kZj.ka] ;rLrr% "k"BhlIrE;kS Lr%A
u`.kka u`"kq ok f}t% Js"B%A xoka xks"kq ok Ñ".kk cgq{khjkA xPNrka xPNRlq ok /ko×Nh?kz%A Nk=kk.kka Nk=ks"kq
ok eS=k% iVq%A bfr dkjdizdj.ke~
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vfLrA pdkjkn~ nwjkFkZokpdkr~ vfUrdkFkZokpdknfi lIreh fo/h;rsA ouL; nwjs lehis okA
mnkgj.kfo'ys"k.ke~
1- dVs vfLr & la;ksxlEcU/%A dr`Z}kjk vklufØ;k;k% vk/kjL; dVL; vf/dj.klaKk;ka r=k dVs
lIrehA
2- LFkkY;ka ipfr & v=kkfi iwoZonsoA
3- eks{ks bPNkfLr & fo"k;rklEcU/%A eks{ks lIrehA eks{kfo"k;dsPNk bR;FkZ%A
4- loZfLeu~ vkRek vfLr& vk/s;su lg O;kid% lEcU/%A loZ&'kCns lIrehA
5- ouL; nwjs vfUrds ok& v=k ^nwj* 'kCnkr~ vfUrd'kCnkPp lIrehA
:iys[kuizdkj% &
1- ^dVs vkLrs* v=k drqZ% dVL; p la;ksxlEcU/%A dr`Zfu"Bk ;k vklufØ;k rL;k% vfi dV% dr`Z}kjd%
vk/kj ,oA vr% dr`Z}kjk fØ;k/kjL; dVL; ^^vk/kjks¿f/dj.ke~** bfr lw=ks.k vf/dj.klaKk;ka Ñrk;ka
^^lIrE;f/dj.ks p** bfr lw=ks.k r=k lIrehfoHkDrkS ^^dVs vkLrs** bfr okD;a lk/qA
26- inPNsn% & "k"Bh] p] vuknjsA
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
vuknjs xE;ekus lfr ;;k fØ;;k fØ;kUrja y{;rs] rLekr~ y{kdfØ;k okpdkr~ "k"Bh] lIreh p
Hkor%A
#nfr #nrks ok izkozkthr~ & dnk izkozkthr~ \ bfr iz'us mÙkjfene~A #nUra iq=ke~ vukn`R; laU;kla x`ghroku~
bR;FkZ%A v=k iq=kL; jksnufØ;;k firq% izot z ufØ;k y{;rsA iq=ks.k Ñrs¿fi jksnus l izot
z ukr~ u fuo`Ùk%] bRFka
rsu iq=kL; vuknj% vfi xE;rsA vr% r=k iq=kL; jksnufØ;kokpdkr~ ^#nr~* bfr izfrifndkr~ "k"Bh
lIreh p foHkfDr% fo/h;rs] #nr%] #nfr bfrA ^#nr~* bfr 'krìzR;;kUre~A
:iys[kuizdkj% &
^#nfr #nrks ok izkozkthr~* bR;=k vuknjL; xE;ekuRokr~ Hkkoy{k.kkr~ ^#nr~* bfr izkfrifndkr~ ^^"k"Bh
pkuknjs** bfr lw=ks.k lIrehfoHkDrkS ^#nfr* bfr] "k"B~;ka foHkDrkS rq ^#nr%* bR;soa :ikr~ okD;fena
fln~/e~A
vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu &
vuqu;r% vuqu;fr ok xr%A ;kpekuL; ;kpekus ok xr% /uhA fuosn;r% fuosn;fr ok u LohÑroku~
bR;knhfuA
27- inPNsn% ;r%] p] fu/kZj.ke~A
lw=kfo'ys"k.ke~ &
tkfrxq.kfØ;klaKkfHk% ;Lekr~ leqnk;kn~ ,dns'k% i`Fkd~fØ;rs rLekr~
leqnk;okpd'kCnkr~ "k"Bh lIreh p Hkor%A
(85)
1- u`.kka u`"kq ok f}t% Js"B% & u`'kCn% euq";leqnk;okpd%] rLekn~ f}ttkfr% i`Fkd~ fØ;rs] vr%
u`'kCnkr~ "k"Bh lIreh p Hkor%A
2- xoka xks"kq ok Ñ".kk cgq{khjk & xks'kCn% i'kqfo'ks"ktkfrleqnk;okpd%A rLekr~ xq.kk/kjs.k ^Ñ".kk* bfr
(cgq{khjoÙokr~) bR;sdns'k% i`Fkd~ fØ;rsA vr% xks'kCnkr~ "k"Bh&lIrE;kSA
3- xPNrka xPNRlq ok /ko×Nh?kz% & xPNrka leqnk;kr~ /kofRØ;kfof'k"VL; i`FkDdj.ka Hkofr] vrks
xPNr~ bfr 'kCnkr~ "k"Bh lIreh pA
4- Nk=kk.kka Nk=ks"kq ok eS=k% iVq% & Nk=kleqnk;kn~ ,dns'kL; eS=kukedNk=kL; i`FkDdj.ka Hkofr] rLekr~
Nk=k'kCnkr~ "k"BhlIrE;kS Lr%A
:iys[kuizdkj%
1- û`.kka u`"kq ok f}t% Js"B%* v=k euq";leqnk;okpdkr~
u`'kCnkr~ f}t% (tkfr:i% ,dns'k%) tkR;k i`Fkd~ fØ;rs vr% ^^;r'p fu/kZj.ke~** bfr lw=ks.k
u`'kCnkr~ "k"BhfoHkDrkS lIrehfoHkDrkS p u`.kka u`"kq ok f}t% Js"B%A ,oe~ vU;=k vfiA
vU;ksnkgj.kkfu vH;klkFkZe~
e`xk.kka e`xs"kq ok xkS% Js"BkA
ukjh.kka ukjh"kq ok ifrozrk dqyhukA
/korka /koRlq ok xPNu~ eUn%A
nk'kjFkhuka nk'kjfFk"kq jkeks T;s"B%A
bfr dkjdizdj.ka lekIre~
vH;klkFkZa iz'uk%
oLrqfu"B iz'uk% &
û- izkfrifndkFkZek=ks foHkfDr% L;kr~A

(d) izFkek ([k) f}rh;k
(x) r`rh;k (?k) lIreh ( )
ü- drqZ% fØ;;k vkIrqe~ b"Vrea dkjda L;kr~A
(d) vf/dj.klaKe~ ([k) dj.klaKe~
(x) viknkulaKe~ (?k) deZlaKe~ ( )
ý- f}rh;kfoHkfDRk% L;kr~
(d) mDrs deZf.k ([k) vuqDrs drZfj
(x) viknkus (?k) vuqDrs deZf.k ( )
þ- vf/&iwokZ.kka 'khÄ~LFkk¿lke~ vk/kjks Hkofr &
(d) drkZ ([k) deZ
(x) dj.ke~ (?k) lEiznkue~ ( )
(86)
ÿ- ^^dkykèouksjR;Urla;ksxs** bR;L; mnkgj.kefLrA
(d) xka nksfX/ i;% ([k) ekle/hrs
(x) gfja Hktfr (?k) nzks.kks ozhfg% ( )
ö- ^jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyh* bR;=k vuqDra dj.kefLrA
(d) jkes.k ([k) ck.ksu
(x) gr% (?k) ckyh ( )
÷- lg;qDrs r`rh;k foHkfDr% L;kr~ &
(d) iz/kus ([k) viz/kus
(x) iz/kus¿iz/kus p (?k) iz/kukiz/kujfgrs ( )
ø- n.Msu ?kV% bR;=k r`rh;k dsu lw=ks.k HkofrA
(d) ;sukÄõfodkj% ([k) gsrkS
(x) lk/drea dj.ke~ (?k) bRFkEHkwry{k.ks ( )
ù- ^gj;s ue%* bR;=k gfj'kCns foHkfDrjfLrA
(d) prqFkhZ ([k) lEcks/ue~
(x) f}rh;k (?k) izFkek ( )
ûú-tk;ekuL; izÑrs (gsrks%) laKk Hkofr &
(d) vf/dj.ke~ ([k) viknkue~
(x) lEcU/% (?k) dj.ke~ ( )
ûû- Ñn~;ksxs drZfj deZf.k p fofHkfDrHkZofrA
(d) izFkek ([k) f}rh;k
(x) "k"Bh (?k) lIreh ( )
ûü- ^;r'p fu/kZj.ke~* bR;L;ksnkgj.kefLrA
(d) Øks'ka dqfVyk unh ([k) v{.kk dk.k%
(x) #nfr #nrks ok izkozkthr~
(?k) u`.kka u`"kq ok f}t% Js"B% ( )
y?kwÙkjiz'uk% &
iz'u 1 ^deZf.k f}rh;k* bR;L; vFkksZ ys[;%A
iz'u 2 ^lEcks/us p* bR;L;ksnkgj.ka ys[;e~A
iz'u 3 ^jkes.k ck.ksu grks ckyh* bR;=k vuqDrs drZfj r`rh;k dsu lw=ks.k HkofrA
iz'u 4 ^#nfr #nrks ok izkozkthr~* bR;=k "k"Bh&lIreh&fo/k;da lw=ka fy[krA
iz'u 5 fuEukfÄïrkuka llw=ka flf¼foZ/s;kA
1- gfja HktfrA
(87)
2- tVkfHkLrkil%A
3- /korks¿'okr~ irfrA
4- txr% drkZ Ñ".k%A
5- xPNrka xPNRlq ok /ko×Nh?kz%A
fuosnue~
L[kyua lEHkoa ys[ks ;su dsukfi gsrqukA

vk|ka izo`fÙkesrka u% lekn/rq lTtuk%AA
(88)
vH;kliqLrde~
,p~- vkj~- foÜokl%
(89)
ee uke lqjs'k%A ee uke lqjs'k%A
Hkor% uke fde~\ HkoR;k% uke fde~\
ee uke jke%A ee uke yrk
Hkor% uke fde~ \
,rL; mÙkja fy[krq &

Hkor% uke fde~ \
HkoR;k% uke fde~ \
(90)
ckyd% 1- ,"k% ckyd%A 1- l% o`¼%A o`¼%
x.ks'k% 2- ------------------- 2- -------------------

xksfoUn%
vkj{kd% 3- ------------------- 3- ------------------- lSfud%
lhrk 1- ,"kk lhrkA 1- lk lUè;kA lUè;k
ckfydk 2- ------------------- 2- ------------------- o`¼k
ufyuh 3- ------------------- 3- ------------------- lkfo=kh
(91)
iqLrde~ x`ge~
1- ,rr~ iqLrde~ 1- rr~ x`ge~A
N=ke~ iQye~
2- ------------------- 2- -------------------
3- ------------------- 3- -------------------
iq"ie~ Ñ".kiQyde~
4- ------------------- 4- -------------------
mius=ke~ nwjn'kZue~
,"k% & l%
,"kk & lk
,rr~ & rr~
d %
dk
fde~ \
(92)
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok okD;kfu fy[krq &
1- lk ckfydk ok \ vke~] lk ckfydk
2- ckyd% ok \
3- }kja \
4- lSfud% \
5- ;qofr% \
6- fp=ka \
fueZyk ckfydk P ;qofr% O

jksfg.kh oS|k O fo|kfFkZuh P
egs'k% fo|kFkhZ P oS|% O
vuUr% f'k{kd% P fyfidkj% O
nsonÙk% U;k;oknh O mV ðÄ~dd% P
ukxjkt% fp=kdkj% O vkj{kd% P
,rL; dks"BdL; lkgkÕ;su okD;kfu fy[krq &

1- fueZyk ckfydk ok \ vke~] fueZyk ckfydkA lk ;qofr% uA
2- jksfg.kh oS|k ok \ u] jksfg.kh oS|k uA lk fo|kfFkZuhA
3- \ A A
4- \ A A
5- \ A A
6- \ A A
(93)
jke% lhrk iqLrde~
xzUFk% ?kVh iq"ie~
'yksd% ckfydk oL=ke~
niZ.k% yrk x`ge~
n.Mnhi% lf×pdk fp=ke~
xt% ys[kuh i=ke~
fjDrLFkykfu l%@lk@rr~ ,rs"kq mfpr:is.k iwj;rq &

i¡qfYyÄ~x'kCnr% iwo± ^l%* bR;so ys[kuh;e~A
L=khfyÄ~x'kCnr% iwo± ^lk* bR;so ys[kuh;e~A
uiqaldfyÄ~x'kCnr% iwo± ^rr~* bR;so ys[kuh;e~A
1- l% jke%A 2- lk lhrkA 3- rr~ iqLrde~A

4- A 5- A 6- A
7- A 8- A 9- A
10- A 11- A 12- A
13- A 14- A 15- A
fjDrLFkykfu ,"k%@,"kk@,rr~
d%@dk@fde~ \ ,rs"kq mfpr:is.k iwj;rq &
1- d% jke \ 2- dk lhrkA 3- fda iqLrde~A

4- A 5- A 6- A
7- A 8- A 9- A
10- \ 11- \ 12- \
13- A 14- A 15- A
16- \ 17- \ 18- \
(94)
iq"ik/kuh nwjok.kh niZ.k% ikn=kk.ke~
ikn'kks/de~ e×p% dÄ~dre~ tofudk
ekuisfVdk fu/kfudk n.Mnhi% f}pfØdk
djnhi% Hkkofp=ke~ lhou;U=ke~

e.Mi%
lEektZuh ik×pkfydk ekiun.M% mius=ke~
drZjh ekyk {kqji=ke~ okrk;ue~

(95)
fp=ka n`"V~ok ^vfLr* vFkok ûkfLr* bfr fy[krq &
iqLrde~ vfLrA n.Mnhi% ukfLrA
?kVh A iq"ia A
mius=ke~ A vkdk'kok.kh A
ys[kuh A isfVdk A
if=kdk A iQye~ A
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok fp=kL; v/% fjDra LFkkua iwj;rq &
lL;e~ v=k vfLrA o`{k% r=k vfLrA
dkj~;kua ---------- vfLrA nsoky;% -------- vfLrA
(96)
ok;q% loZ=k vfLrA
loZ=k
nso% -------------- vfLrA
ee fe=ke~ vU;=k vfLrA
rL; x`ge~ --------------- vfLrA
vU;=k
v=k
iqLrde~ r=k vfLr
dq=k
loZ=k
x`ge~ vU;=k ukfLr
,d=k
,rL; dks"BdL; vk/kjs.k okD;kfu fy[krq &
(97)
vga tuknZu%A vga yrkA vga fueZykA
Hkoku~ d% \
vga yrkA
Hkorh dk \
(98)
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok rkn`'kokD;kfu fy[krq &
jke% Ñ".k%
1- ,rL; uke jke%A 1- rL; uke Ñ".k%A
2- -------------------------A 2- -------------------------A
x.ks'k% vk×tus;%
3- ------------------------A ----------------------------A
f'ko% jk?kosUæ%
4- ------------------------A 4- ------------------------A
jkek;.ke~ egkHkkjre~
1- ,rL;k% uke y{eh%A 1- rL;k% uke ljLorhA
y{eh% ljLorh
2- ------------------------A 2- -------------------------A
mek xhrk
3- ------------------------A 3- -------------------------A
yhyk jek
4- ------------------------A 4- -------------------------A
Hkkjrh
xk;=kh
(99)
vkoj.ks fo|ekuL; inL; mfpra :ia fjDrs LFkys fy[krqA
v- mnk & (lj;wunh) lj;wu|k% rhjs v;ksè;k vfLrA
(v;ksè;k) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ jktk n'kjFk%A
(n'kjFk%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pRokj% iq=kk%A
(izFke%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- uke jke%A
(f}rh;%) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- uke Hkjr%A
(r`rh;%) -------------------------------- (prqFkZ%) ------------------------------------- p uke y{e.k% 'k=kq?u% pA
jke% (dkSlY;k) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- iq=k%A
Hkjr% (dSd;s h) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ iq=k%A
(y{e.k%) ------------------------------------------- ('k=kq?u%) ---------------------------------------- p ekrk lqfe=kkA
jke% (jko.k%) -----------------------------------(dqEHkd.kZ%) ----------------------------------- p o/a Ñroku~A
vk- (eFkqjk)--------------------------- jktk vxzlus %A

(mxzlus %) ---------------------- iq=k% dal%A
(dal%)----------------------------- Hkfxuh nsodhA
(nsodh) ----------------------------- ifr% olqnos %] iq=k% Ñ".k%A
Ñ".k% (uUnxksi%) ------------- (;'kksnk)------------- p ikfyriq=k% vfiA
(dqUrh) ------------------------------------- iq=k% vtquZ %A
l% vtqZu% (Ñ".k%) --------- (Hkfxuh) -----------(lqHknzk) --------ifr%A
(lqHknzk) --------------------------------------- iq=k% vfHkeU;q%A
vfHkeU;q% (mÙkjk) ------------------------- ifr%A
mÙkjk (fojkVjkt%) ---------------------------------- iq=khA
(100)
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
1- lk xPNfrA 2- l% vkxPNfrA 3- l% iBfrA

4- l% fy[kfrA 5- l% ØhMfrA 6- l% ficfrA
7- l% [kknfrA 8- lk i';frA 9- l% glfrA
10- l% u;frA
,oeso ,"k%] ,"kk] ,rr~] l%]lk] rr~] Hkoku~] Hkorh & ,rS% 'kCnS% lg fØ;kinkuke~
vH;kla djksrqA ;Fkk & ,"k% xPNfr] ,"kk xPNfr ------------A
vga xPNkfeA
mngkj.ka n`"V~ok mifjru&fØ;kinkfu ifjorZ;rq &

mnkú& xPNfr &
1) vga xPNkfeA 2) ---------------------A
3) ---------------------A 4) ---------------------A
5) ---------------------A 6) ---------------------A
7) ---------------------A 8) ---------------------A
9) ---------------------A 10) ---------------------A
(101)
,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka iBrq &
lsod% & Hkks%] fde~ vko';de~ \

xzkgd% & dkiQh vk';de~A
lsod% & tye~ vko';da ok \
xzkgd% & ekLrqA dkiQh vko';de~A
lsod% & LohdjksrqA
xzkgd% & fdf×pr~ 'kdZjk ------A
lsod% & LohdjksrqA iqu% vko';da ok\
xzkgd% & i;kZIre~A iqu% ekLrqA
vko';de~ ekLrq
i;kZIre~
vH;kl%&
,rr~ fp=ka i';rqA rL; fp=kL; vk/kjs.k ,d lEHkk"k.ka fy[krq &
xzkfgdk A
foØsrk A
xzkfgdk A
foØsrk A
xzkfgdk A
foØsrk A
xzkfgdk A
foØsrk A
xzkfgdk A
(102)
mifo'krq
,rs"kka fØ;kinkuka izkFkZuk:ikf.k@vkKk:ikf.k fy[krq &

;Fkk & xPNfr & xPNrqA vkxPNfr --------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
iBfr ----------------------------------------------------A fy[kfr ----------------------------------------------------A
ØhMfr -------------------------------------------------A ficfr ------------------------------------------------------A
[kknfr----------------------------------------------------A u;fr -------------------------------------------------------A
glfr ---------------------------------------------------A i';fr -----------------------------------------------------A
feyfr -------------------------------------------------A fr"Bfr ----------------------------------------------------A
djksfr --------------------------------------------------A Hkofr ------------------------------------------------------A
,"k%] ,"kk] l%] ,rr~] rr~] Hkoku~] Hkorh & ,RkS% lg ,rs"kke~ mi;ksxa djksrqA
;Fkk & ,"k% xPNrqA ,"kk iBrqA
----------------------------------- fy[krqA rr~ -----------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------[kknrqA ------------------------------------------------A
------------------------------------------------A ------------------------------------------------A
------------------------------------------------A ------------------------------------------------A
(103)
lÄ~[;k%
1- ,de~ 21- ,dfoa'kfr% 41- ,dpRokfja'kr~

2- }s 22- }kfoa'kfr% 42- f}pRokfja'kr~
3- =khf.k 23- =k;ksfoa'kfr% 43- f=kpRokfja'kr~
4- pRokfj 24- prqfo±'kfr% 44- prq'pRokfja'kr~
5- i×p 25- i×pfoa'kfr% 45- i×ppRokfja'kr~
6- "kV~ 26- "kM~foa'kfr 46- "kV~pRokfja'kr~
7- lIr 27- lIrfoa'kfr% 47- lIrpRokfja'kr~
8- v"V 28- v"Vkfoa'kfr% 48- v"VpRokfja'kr~
9- uo 29- uofoa'kfr% 49- uopRokfja'kr~
10- n'k 30- f=ka'kr~ 50- i×pk'kr~
11- ,dkn'k 31- ,df=ka'kr~ 51- ,di×pk'kr~

12- }kn'k 32- }kf=ka'kr~ 52- f}i×pk'kr~
13- =k;ksn'k 33- =k;fL=ka'kr~ 53- f=ki×pk'kr~
14- prqnZ'k 34- prqfL=ka'kr~ 54- prq"i×pk'kr~
15- i×pn'k 35- i×pf=ka'kr~ 55- i×pi×pk'kr~
16- "kksM'k 36- "kV~f=ka'kr~ 56- "kV~i×pk'kr~
17- lIrn'k 37- lIrf=ka'kr~ 57- lIri×pk'kr~
18- v"Vkn'k 38- v"Vkf=ka'kr~ 58- v"Vi×pk'kr~
19- uon'k 39- uof=ka'kr~ 49- uoi×pk'kr~
20- foa'kfr% 40- pRokfja'kr~ 60- "kf"V%
(104)
61- ,d"kf"V% 71- ,dlIrfr% 81- ,dk'khfr% 91- ,duofr%
62- f}"kf"V% 72- f}lIrfr% 82- }Ô'khfr% 92- f}uofr%
63- f=k"kf"V% 73- f=klIrfr% 83- =;'khfr% 93- f=kuofr%
64- prq%"kf"V% 74- prqLlIrfr% 84- prqj'khfr% 94- prquZofr%
65- i×p"kf"V% 75- i×plIrfr% 85- i×pk'khfr% 95- i×puofr%
66- "kV~"kf"V% 76- "kV~lIrfr% 86- "kM'khfr% 96- "k..kofr%
67- lIr"kf"V% 77- lIrlIrfr% 87- lIrk'khfr% 97- lIruofr%
68- v"V"kf"V% 78- v"VlIrfr% 88- v"Vk'khfr% 98- v"Vuofr%
69- uo"kf"V% 79- uolIrfr% 89- uok'khfr% 99- uouofr%
70- lIrfr% 80- v'khfr% 90- uofr% 100-'kre~
v/% ,da fp=ke~ vfLrA r=k Øes.k lÄ~[;k% ;kstf;Rok d% izk.kh vfLr
bfr tkukrq &
124
(105)
le;%
i×poknue~ likn"kM~oknue~ lk/ZlIroknue~
iknksu&uooknue~ n'kkf/d&uooknue~ i×p&U;wun'koknue~
le;e~ v{kjS% fy[krq &

;Fkk & 8-15 likn&v"Voknue~A 10-35 ----------------------
1-10 ---------------------------A 12-40 ----------------------
11-20 --------------------------A 10-45 ----------------------
?kVÔka le;a n'kZ;rq &
;Fkk & 6-05 5-45 12-25
;Fkk & 3-50 9-30 4-10
fo'ks"klwpuk &
1-00 ¾ ,da oknue~ O ,doknue~ P
2-00 ¾ }s oknue~ O f}oknue~ P
3-00 ¾ =khf.k oknue~ O f=koknue~ P
4-00 ¾ pRokfj oknue~ O prqokZnue~ P
(106)
ikd'kkyklEcU/hfu oLrwfu
p"kd% pel% ?kV% eUFkku%
dj.Md% ?kjV~V% fi"Vipue~ pqfYy%
LFkkfydk Nqfjdk vfXuisfVdk flDFkofrZdk
vk/kfudk vfuypqfYy% æks.kh ik=ke~
nohZ ok"iLFkkyh pkyuh lUna'k%
dwih osYyuh p"kdk/kuh bZyh
(107)
cgqopue~
v) fjDrs"kq LFkys"kq cgqopu:ikf.k fy[krq &

,dopue~ cgqopue~ ,dopue~ cgqopue~
ckyd% ckydk% (iqú) iQye~ iQykfu (u-)
f'k{kd% f'k{kdk% oue~ oukfu
p"kd% ---------------------- iQsude~ -------------------
?kV% ---------------------- x`ge~ -------------------
pel% ---------------------- oL=ke~ -------------------
ckfydk ckfydk% (L=kh-) ys[kuh ys[kU;%(L=kh-)
Nqfjdk Nqfjdk% vÄ~duh vÄ~dU;%
LFkkfydk ---------------------- lEektZuh -------------------
vfXuisfVdk ---------------------- æks.kh -------------------
flDFkofrZdk ---------------------- dwih -------------------
l% rs ,"k% ,rs d% ds
lk rk% ,"kk ,rk% dk dk%
rr~ rkfu ,rr~ ,rkfu fde~ dkfu
vk) mifjrudks"BdL; lkgkÕ;su fjDrLFkykfu iwj;rqA
mnk & ,rs ckydk%A ,rk% æks.;%A

----------- p"kdk%A ----------- vfXuisfVdk%A
----------- iqLrdkfuA ----------- ?kVk%A
----------- LFkkfydk%A ----------- lEektZU;%A
----------- ok"iLFkkY;% \ ----------- oL=kkf.k \
(108)
b) cgqopu:ikf.k fy[krq &
mnk & ,"k% tu%A ,rs tuk%A d% tu% \ ------------------\
,"kk efgykA --------------------A lk LFkkfydk ------------------A
rr~ mius=ke~A --------------------A l% pel% ------------------A
fda iQye~ \ --------------------\ dk Hkfxuh \ ------------------\
,rr~ x`ge~ --------------------A ,"k% lSfud% ------------------A
bZ) ,dopue~ cgqopue~ Hkoku~ ckyd% HkoUr% ckydk%

Hkoku~ HkoUr% ------------------- ckfydk --------------------------- ckfydk%
Hkorh HkoR;% ------------------------ ;qod% ----------------------------- ;q o dk%
vge~ o;e~ -------------------------- efgyk ------------------------------ efgyk%
m) iz;ksxifjorZua djksrq &

;Fkk & 1) Hkoku~ ckyd%A vga ckyd%A
2) Hkorh vè;kfidkA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3) HkoUr% f'k{kdk%A o;a f'k{kdk%A
4) HkoR;% fo|kfFkZU;%A ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Å) iz'uku~ fy[krq &

;Fkk & ,rs Nk=kk%A ,rs ds \
,rk% LFkkfydk%A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \
o;a lfpok%A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \
,rkfu fp=kkf.kA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \
rk% if=kdk%A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \
o;a f'kf{kdk%A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \
rs oS|k%A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \
(109)
fØ;kinkfu (c-o-)
v) v/ksjs[kkÄ~fdrL; dsoya opuifjorZua djksrq &

;Fkk & l% fo|ky;s iBfrA rs fo|ky;s iBfUrA
lk x`gs olfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
,"k% dk;kZy;s fr"BfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
yrk;ka iq"ia fodlfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Hkoku~ ØhMkÄ~x.ks ØhMfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Hkorh izfrfnua u`R;frA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ous flag% xtZfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
,"kk fp=ka i';frA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
cky% 'kkyka xPNfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
okuj% iQya [kknfrA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vk) cgqopu:ikf.k fy[krq &

;Fkk & Hkoku~ iBrqA HkoUr% iBUrqA
Hkorh fy[krqA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vEck xPNrqA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vuqt% ØhMrqA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ckfydk u`R;rqA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
,"k% fr"BrqA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
b) cgqopu:ikf.k fy[krq &

;Fkk & vga [kknkfeA o;a [kknke%A
vga glkfeA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vge~ bPNkfeA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vga fickfeA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(110)
fo'ks"kkH;kl%
djksfr & dqoZfUr djksfe & dqeZ%

'k`.kksfr & 'k`.ofUr 'k`.kksfe & 'k`.kqe%
nnkfr & nnfr nnkfe & nn~e%
tkukfr & tkufUr tkukfe & tkuhe%
'kDuksfr & 'kDuqofUr 'kDuksfe & 'kDuqe%
,rs"kke~ mi;ksxa ÑRok okD;kfu fy[kUrq &

1) deZdjk% dk;± dqoZfUrA 2) ------------------------------------A
3) ------------------------------------A 4) ------------------------------------A
5) ------------------------------------A 6) ------------------------------------A
7) ------------------------------------A 8) ------------------------------------A
9) ------------------------------------A 10)------------------------------------A
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok rkn`'kkfu okD;kfu fy[krq &
dfr \ "kV~ iQykfu lfUrA

dfr iQykfu lfUr \
v"V i.kkZfu lfUrA
---------------------------------- \
"kV~ okrk;ukfu lfUrA
---------------------------------- \
--------------- vÄ~dU;% lfUrA
---------------------------------- \
-------------- dqf×pdk% -------------A
---------------------------------- \
fo-lw- & dfr vfLrA O

dfr lfUrA P
(111)
v=k iz'uL; ,de~ mÙkja fyf[kre~ vfLrA vkoj.ks fo|ekuL; inL;
lkgkÕ;su iqu% =khf.k mÙkjkf.k fy[krq &
dq=k iqLrde~ vfLr \

(L;wr%) & L;wrs iqLrde~ vfLrA
(xzUFkky;%) -----------------------------------------------A
(vki.k%) --------------------------------------------------A
(gLr%) -----------------------------------------------------A
dq=k ckyd% vfLr \

(x`ge~) & x`gs ckyd% vfLrA
(uxje~) ----------------------------------------------------A
(fp=kefUnje~) --------------------------------------------A
(mikgkjx`ge~) --------------------------------------------A
dq=k ik×pkfydk vfLr \

(mRihfBdk) & mRihfBdk;ka ik×pkfydk vfLrA
(dikfVdk) -----------------------------------------------A
(isfVdk) ---------------------------------------------------A
(fu/kfudk) ----------------------------------------------A
dq=k efUnje~ vfLr \

(dk'kh) & dk';ka fo'oukFkefUnje~ vfLrA
(mTtf;uh) ---------------- egkdky ----------------A
(iqjh) -------------------- txUukFk ---------------------A
(dU;kdqekjh) ------------dU;kdqekjh --------------A
(112)
dk;kZy;%
ee firk foÙkdks"k% dk;± djksfr
;U=kkxkje~
lgksnj% nwjok.khfofue;dsUæe~
Lok;ÙklaLFkk
,rL; dks"BdL; vk/kjs.k 10 okD;kfu fy[krq &

;Fkk & û- ee firk dk;kZy;s dk;± djksfrA
ü- ---------------------------------------------A
ý- ---------------------------------------------A
þ- ---------------------------------------------A
ÿ- ---------------------------------------------A
ö- ---------------------------------------------A
÷- ---------------------------------------------A
ø- ---------------------------------------------A
ù- ---------------------------------------------A
ûú- ---------------------------------------------A
,ra incU/e~ mfprinS% iwj;rq &

;Fkk & pkyd% v=k vfLrA yks d ;k us
Hkor% ekrk dq=k vfLr \ x`
ukxfjdk% v=k olfUrA js
v=k dk;kZf.k dqoZfUrA ;kZ
Hkoku~ dq=k iBfr \ fo ;s
/ue~ v=k j{kke%A Ùk dks
pyufp=ke~ v=k i';rqA =k ea
e'kh dq=k vfLr \ [k
(113)
tyiwj.ke~ v=ka
Loeq[ke~ v=k i';ke%A
jkeL; dFkk v=k vfLrA
iqLrdLFkkiue~ v=kA
Hkxor% Ñ".kL; dFkk% v=k lfUrA
v=k fogkja dqeZ%A
v=k mifo'kke%A
dnk&\ v) ,rs"kke~ iz'ukuke~ mÙkja fy[krq &

;Fkk & Hkoku~ dnk mfÙk"Bfr \
vga i×poknus mfÙk"BkfeA
Hkoku~ dnk fo|ky;a xPNfr \
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
lw;ksZn;% dnk Hkofr \
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Hkorh dnk ØhMfr \
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Hkorh dnk iBfr \
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vk) ,rs"kke~ mÙkjk.kka iz'ua fy[krq &
lhrk lk;Ä~dkys u`R;kH;kla djksfrA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
osÄ~dVs'k% "kM~oknus ;ksxklua djksfrA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ekrk n'koknus ikda djksfrA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
lk izkr%dkys iwtka djksfrA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(114)
izijgÔ ijgÔ gÔ% v| 'o% ij'o% izij'o%
v=k fjDrkfu LFkykfu iwj;rq &
v| Hkkuqoklj%
----------- 'kfuoklj% -------------- lkseoklj%
------------- 'kqØoklj% ------------- eqÄ~xyoklj%
---------------------------------------------------------------------A
---------------------------------------------------------------------A
---------------------------------------------------------------------A
v| eÄ~xyoklj%A
'o% cq/oklj%A
---------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------A
izFkeokD;a ifBRok iz'uL; mÙkja fy[krq &
;Fkk & û- v| vxLV~ "kksM'kfnukÄ~d%A
LokrU=;fnuksRlo% dnk \
LokrU=;fnuksRlo% á% \
ü- v| vDVkscj~ izFkefnukÄ~d%A
xkU/ht;Urh dnk \
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ý- v| tuojh 24 fnukÄ~d%A
x.kjkT;ksRlo% dnk \
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(115)
,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka iBrq
^^gfj% vkse~] lqizHkkre~!**

^ûeLrs Jheu~! Lokxre~] vkxPNrq] mifo'krqA**
^^/U;okn%A**
lo± dq'kya ok \**
vke~] dq'kye~A Hkoku~ ,rr~ iqLrda LohdjksrqA**
^^dFke~ vfLr ,rr~ iqLrde~ \**
^^lehphue~ vfLrA Hkoku~ vfi iBrqA**
^^vLrq] vuUrja iBkfeA**
^^vga xPNkfeA**
^^fr"Brq] ikuh;a LohdjksrqA**
^^{kE;rke~] ekLrqA**
^fdf×pr~ LohdjksrqA**
^^vLrq] /U;okn%A**
^^'kdZjk vf/dk vfLr fdy!**
^fpUrk ekLrqA (ficfr)A vge~ xPNkfe ueLdkj%A**
^ûeLdkj%A**
gfj% vkse~] lqizHkkre~] Lokxre~]

{kE;rke~] ueLdkj%] fpUrk ekLrq
(116)
1- fo|ky;% 2- xzUFkky;% 3- /we'kdVLFkkude~
4- nsoky;% 5- fp=kefUnje~ 6- dk;kZy;%
7- m|kue~ 8- iznf'kZuh 9- vki.k%
fp=ka n`"V~ok mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok rkn`'kkfu okD;kfu fy[krq &

;Fkk & 1) ee fe=ka fo|ky;a xPNfrA
2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
9) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(117)
v=k ,da lEHkk"k.ke~ vfLrA lEHkk"k.ka iBrqA vkoj.ks fo|ekukuka
'kCnkuke~ mfpr:ikf.k fjDrs LFkys fy[krq &
firk & iq=k! (ikB%) -------------------------------------------- iBrqA
iq=k% & vga (ikB%) ----------------------------------------------------- ifBrqa u 'kDuksfeA
firk & fdeFkZe~ \
iq=k% & vge~ (vFkZ%) -------------------------------------------------- u tkukfeA
firk & fdeFk± u tkukfr \
iq=k% & f'k{kd% (ikBu) -------------------------------------------------- u Ñroku~A
firk & (,d% ikB%) ------------------------------------------- vfi u ikfBroku~ ok \
iq=k% & u] l% (fo|ky;%) -------------------------------------------------- ,o u vkxroku~A
firk & rfgZ (fo|ky;%) -------------------------------------------- xRok fda iz;kstue~ \
vge~ (vf/dkjh) --------------------------------------- izfr fy[kkfeA l% (fo|ky;%)
------------------------------- vkxPNfrA (f'k{kd%) -------------------------------- i`PNfrA
(oxZ%) ------------------------ xPNfrA (ijh{kk) ---------------------------------- djksfrA
(iz'uk%) ------------------------------------- i`PNfrA
iq=k% & l% (vge~) -------------------------------------- vfi i`PNfr ok \
firk & vke~] (Hkoku~) ------------------------------------ vfi i`PNfrA
iq=k% & (d% iz'u%) --------------------------------- i`PNfrA
firk & rr~ vga fda tkukfe \ Hkoku~ bnkuha (losZ ikBk%) ---------------------------
re~ rke~ rr~ HkoUre~

,re~ ,rke~ ,rr~ Hkorhe~
de~ dke~ fde~ eke~
(118)
l% ds'ko%A
ds'koL; iqjr% 'kdV% vfLrA
rL; i`"Br% nsoky;% vfLrA
rL; nf{k.kr% fo|ky;% vfLrA
rL; oker% olfrefUnje~ vfLrA
nsoky;L; mifj dy'k% vfLrA
'kdVL; v/% 'kqud% vfLrA
iqjr% i`"Br%
oker% nf{k.kr%
mifj v/%
(119)
v) ,rr~ fp=ka i';rqA vuUrje~ ,rkfu okD;kfu 'kq¼kfu vFkok v'kq¼kfu
bfr fy[krq &
1- x`gL; iqjr% o`{k% vfLrA P

2- x`gL; oker% m|kue~ vfLrA O
3- ckyd% o`{kL; mifj vfLrA -------
4- o`{kL; v/% o`¼% vfLrA -------
5- x`gL; i`"Br% ekxZ% vfLrA -------
6- ckydL; gLrs ukfydsj% vfLrA-----
vk) ,rr~ fp=ka n`"V~ok mifj&v/%&iqjr%&i`"Br%&oker%&nf{k.kr%&,rs"kke~

mi;ksxa ÑRok 6 okD;kfu fy[krq &
1- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
b) ckyd% dq=k vfLr\ ckyd% cfg% vfLrA

ckfydk dq=k vfLr \ ckfydk vUr% vfLrA
ektkZj% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
'kqud% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vUr% cfg%
(120)
iq=k% & ,rr~ yksd;kua dqr% vkxre~ \
firk & eSlw#r% vkxre~A
iq=k% & br% dq=k xPNfr \
firk & br% eSlw# xPNfrA
iq=k% & rr% dnk vkxfe";fr \
firk & rr% 'o% vkxfe";frA
iq=k% & ,rs tuk% fda dqoZfUr \
firk & ,rs brLrr% l×pjfUrA
br% rr% dqr%

------------r% brLrr%
fo'ks"klwpuk &
v=kr O br% P
r=kr% O rr% P
dq=kr% O dqr% P
mifjr% O mifj"Vkr~ P
(121)
csÄ~xyw:
fr#ifr% 'k`Ä~xsjh
psUuS (eækl~) /eZLFkye~
ikf.Mpsjh eÄ~xyw#
jkes'oje~ vuUr'k;ue~
dU;kdqekjh
'kÄ~dj% csÄ~xyw#r% izLFkk; nf{k.kHkkjrizokla Ñroku~A l% dqr% dqrz xroku~ bfr fy[krq &
;Fkk & 'kÄ~dj% csÄ~xyw#r% 'k`Ä~xsjha xroku~A

'k`Ä~xsjhr% /eZLFkya xroku~
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ csÄx~ yw# vkxroku~A
(122)
'kh?kze~ eUne~
mnkñ & v'o% 'kh?kza xPNfrA

dweZ% eUna xPNfrA
mPpS% 'kuS%
mnkñ & flag% mPpS% xtZfrA
ckfydk 'kuS% xk;frA
v) 'kh?kze~] eUne~] mPpS% 'kuS% ,rs"kq mfprsu :is.k fjDrLFkku iwj;rq &
1) l% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hkkstua djksfrA
2) mUeÙk% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- glfrA
3) ee ekrk -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dk;± djksfrA
4) Hkorh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- lEHkk"k.ka djksrAq
5) u 'k`.kksfe] Ñi;k fdf×pr~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- onrqA
6) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ izLFkkua djksr]q foyEc% HkofrA
7) brks¿fi le;% vfLr] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hkkstua djksrAq
8) ,rr~ yksd;kua loZnk ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ xPNfrA
9) v=k f'k'kq% fuæka djksfr] Ñi;k ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ onrqA
10) l% ----------------------------------------------------------------- Hkk"k.ka djksfr] èofuo/Zde~ ,o u vko'd;e~A
dFke~ \
lE;d~ lehphue~ mÙkee~ lqUnje~
,rs"kka iz'ukuke~ mÙkja fy[krq &

;Fkk & vkjksX;a dFke~ vfLr \ vkjksX;a lE;d~ vfLrA
okrkoj.ka dFke~ vfLr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ckyd% dFka /kofr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
,rr~ oL=ka dFke~ vfLr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Hkhelsutks'kh dFka xk;fr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
xkoLdj~ dFka ØhMfr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(123)
,rs"kke~ mÙkjk.kka iz'uku~ fy[krq &
;Fkk & m|kua lqUnje~ vfLrA m|kua dFke~ vfLr \
Hkkstue~ mÙkee~ vfLrA ----------------------------------------------\
,rr~ pyufp=ka lE;d~ ukfLrA ----------------------------------------------\
rr~ iqLrde~ mÙkee~ vfLrA ----------------------------------------------\
l% lo± dk;± lE;d~ djksfrA ----------------------------------------------\
jkek;.ka cgq foLr`re~ vfLrA----------------------------------------------\
fdeFkZe~ \
l% fdeFk± fo|ky;a xPNfr \
l% iBukFk± fo|ky;a xPNfrA
v) v=k 'kCn};a fyf[kre~ vfLrA rr~ mi;qT; iz'ue~ mÙkja p fy[krq &
;Fkk & ;ksxklue~@ vkjksX;kFkZe~
l% fdeFk± ;ksxklua djksfr \
l% vkjksX;kFk± ;ksxklua djksfrA
1- xzUFkky;e~@iBukFkZe~
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- xPNfrA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- fpfdRlky;e~@vkS"k/kFkZe~
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ xPNfrA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- fons'ke~@izoklkFkZe~
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------xroku~\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(124)
Hkwrdky:ikf.k
fjDrkfu LFkykfu iwj;rq &
i¡fq YyÄ~xs L=khfyÄ~xs

,-o- c-o- ,-o- c-o-
iBfr & ifBroku~& ifBroUr% ifBrorh ifBroR;%

irfr & ifrroku~& ifrroUr% ifrrorh ifrroR;%
onfr & mDr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
ficfr & ihr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
fy[kfr & fyf[kr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
u;fr & uhr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
i';fr & n`"V& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
i`PNfr & i`"V& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
R;tfr & R;Dr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
[kknfr & [kkfnr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
tkukfr & Kkr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
djksfr & Ñr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
'k`.kksfr & Jqr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
nnkfr & nÙk& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
mfÙk"Bfr & mfRFkr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
mifo'kfr & mifo"V& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
LFkki;fr & LFkkfir& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
x`g.~ kkfr & x`ghr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
jksfnfr & #fnr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
'kDuksfr & 'kDr& &&&&& &&&&& &&&&&
Hkofr & vHkor~& vHkou~ vHkor~ vHkou~
(125)
orZekudky% Hkwrdky%
vfLr lfUr vklhr~ vklu~
vfLe Le% vkle~ vkLe

^^jÄ~xukFk! gÔ% Hkoku~ dq=k vklhr~\**
^^vga fe=kL; x`gs vkle~A**
^^r=k d% fo'ks"k% vklhr~ \**
^^fe=kL;2 tUefnue~ vklhr~A
^^r=k t;jke%]3 vuUr%4] jkeÑ".k%5
bR;kn;% vklu~ ok\**
^^vke~] losZ vfi vklu~A**
^^Hkor% x`gr% ds ds r=k xroUr%\**
ô;a losZ vfi xroUr% vkLeA**
,rfLeu~ lEHkk"k.ks 1] 2] 3] 4] 5 v=k
lqjs'k%] egs'k%] xksfoUn%] eksgu%] jktho%
bfr 'kCnifjorZua ÑRok iqu% lEHkk"k.ka iBrqA
,rka dFkka iBrq &

df'pr~ ckyd% vfLrA rL; uke lq/hj%A ,dnk lq/hj% uxja xPNfrA f'kjL=kkf.k Øh.kkfrA rs"kka
foØ;.kkFk± xzkea xPNfrA ekxsZ vj.;e~ vfLrA lq/hj% JkUr% HkofrA l% o`{kL; v/% mifo'kfrA
f'kjL=kisfVdka ik'osZ LFkki;frA r=k ,o funzka djksfrA
r=k dspu okujk% lfUrA ,d% okuj% lq/hjL; lehie~ vkxPNfrA l% isfVdka i';frA
mn~?kkV;frA ,da f'kjL=ka x`g~.kkfrA f'kjfl /kj;frA iqu% o`{kL; mifj xPNfr] mifo'kfrA
vU;s vfi okujk% ,rr~ i';fUrA rs vfi f'kjL=ke~ bPNfUrA vr% v/% vkxPNfUr] f'kjL=kkf.k /
kj;fUr] o`{ks mifo'kfUrA
lq/hj% tkxfjr% HkofrA iqjr% i';frA ,de~ vfi f'kjL=ka ukfLr! l% okujku~ i';frA f'kjL=kkf.k
r=k lfUrA l% n.Ma n'kZ;frA okujk% o`{k'kk[kk% n'kZ;fUrA lq/hj% f'kyk[k.Ma f{kifrA okujk% iQykfu
f{kifUrA
(126)
lq/hj% mik;a djksfrA okujk% vuqdj.k'khyk% bfr l% tkukfrA l% Lodh;a f'kjL=ka HkwekS f{kifrA
losZ vfi okujk% f'kjL=kkf.k f{kifUrA lq/hj% lokZf.k lÄ~x`g~.kkfrA 'kh?kze~ vU;=k xPNfrA
dFkk;ka LFkwy:is.k n`';ekukfu fØ;kinkfu Hkwrdkysu ifjorZ;rq &
;Fkk & vfLr vklhr~ xPNfr xroku~ ----------- -----------
Øh.kkfr Øhroku~ Hkofr vHkor~ ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
bnkuha fØ;kinkuka Hkwrdky:ikf.k mi;qT; dFkka iqu% iBrq A
,rr~ n`"V~ok d% dnk dq=k vlhr~ bfr fy[krq &
lUnhi% 10&00 fo|ky;%

fnO;k 11&00 ØhMkÄ~x.ke~
Ñ".k% 12&00 x`ge~
vge~ 7&00 xzUFkky;%
o;e~ 8&00 foÙkdks"k%
;Fkk & 1- lUnhi% n'koknus fo|ky;s vklhr~A

2- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(127)
Hkfo";Rdky:ikf.k
lqczg~e.;% 'o% fo|ky;a u xfe";frA l% fpfdRlky;a xfe";frA r=k oS|a nz{;frA rsu lg lEHkk"k.ka
dfj";frA LoL; vukjksX;a fuosnf;";frA l% 'o% u ØhfM";frA x`gs mifo'; ikBa ifB";frA
lqczg~e.;% 'o% fda fda dfj";fr bfr r=k fyf[kre~ vfLrA

Hkoku~ 'o% fda fda dfj";fr bfr v=k fy[krq &
;Fkk & vga 'o% eSlw# xfe";kfeA r=k -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

--------------------------------------------------------------------------A ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------A ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------A ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
fo'ks"k:ikf.k &
ficfr ikL;fr i`PNfr iz{;fr

nnkfr nkL;fr R;tfr R;{;fr
tkukfr KkL;fr 'kDuksfr 'k{;fr
'k`.kksfr Jks";fr mifo'kfr mios{;fr
fy[kfr ysf[k";fr mfÙk"Bfr mRFkkL;fr
feyfr esfy";fr x`g.~ kkfr xzgh";fr
(128)
lEcks/u:ikf.k
jke%] Ñ".k%] xksfoUn%] xkSjh] fe=ke~ & bR;knhuka losZ"kka 'kCnkuka
lEcks/u:ikf.k fHkUukfu HkofUrA
;Fkk & jke% jke! lhrk lhrs!

Ñ".k% Ñ".k! jek jes!
xksfoUn% xksfoUn! ekU;k ekU;s!
gfj% gjs! xkSjh xkSfj!
xq#% xqjks! Hkfxuh Hkfxfu!
jktk jktu~! y{eh% yf{e!
egkjkt% egkjkt! vEck vEc!
egksn;% egksn;! ekrk ekr%!
firk fir%!
,rfLeu~ lEHkk"k.ks fjDrkfu LFkykfu vkoj.ks nÙkkuka 'kCnkuka

lEcks/u:iS% iwj;rq &
;Fkk & 1) fe=k! dq=k xPNfr \ (fe=ke~)
2) ------------------------------------------------------------------! v=k vkxPNrqA (Hkfxuh)
3) -----------------------------------------------------------------! Ñi;k ,rr~ ikB;rq (ekU;k)
4) ---------------------------------------------------------------! dksykgya ek djksrq (Ñ".k%)
5) ----------------------------------------------------------------! Hkorh vfi vkxPNfr ok \ (y{eh%)
6) -----------------------------------------------------------------! vkxPNrq] vki.ka xPNke%A (xkSjh)
7) ----------------------------------------------------------------! fdf×pr~ lkja ifjos"k;rqA (vEck)
8) ---------------------------------------------------------------! Hkorh fdeFk± fdefi u onfr \ (jk/k)
9) ----------------------------------------------------------------! nwjs mifo'; nwjn'kZua i';rqA (yrk)
10) --------------------------------------------------------------! fdeFk± jksfnfr Hkorh \ (ufyuh)
(129)
;fn & rfgZ
v=k okD;};a fyf[kre~ vfLrA ^;fn & rfgZ* bfr ;kstf;Rok ,da okD;a ÑRok fy[krq &
;Fkk & 1) fo|qr~ vfLrA nhi% ToyfrA
;fn fo|qr~ vfLr rfgZ nhi% ToyfrA
2) Lukua u djksfrA 'kjhja efyua HkofrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3) dk;kZy;L; fojke% vfLrA pyufp=ka i';kfeA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4) vkRefo'okl% vfLrA lo± lqyHka HkofrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5) losZ lRdk;± dqoZfUrA ns'kL; mUufr% HkofrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6) ewY;a U;wue~ vfLrA iQykfu Øh.kkfeA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7) Hkorh foif.ka xPNfrA vgefi vkxPNkfeA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8) Hkoku~ u iBfrA ijh{kk;ke~ mÙkh.kZ% u HkofrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
9) Nk=kk% u lfUrA dFka ikBa djksfe \
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
10) yksd;kua osxsu u xPNfrA le;s r=k u izkIuqe%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(130)
p & ,o & bfr & vfi
^^Hkks% fe=k! dq=k xPNfr Hkoku~ \**
^îzoklkFk± xPNkfeA**
^^ds ds xPNfUr \**
^^vga] Jhfuf/%] HkkLdj%] foeyk p xPNke%A es[kyk vfi vkxPNkfe bfr mDrorhA lk vkxPNfr
ok u ok bfr u tkukfeA**
^^lk u vkxPNfr ,oA**
^^Hkoku~ dFka tkukfr \**
^^rL;k% x`gs dks¿fi dk;ZØe% vfLrA vr% lk izoklkFkZe~ vkxUrqa u 'kDuksfrA**
^^,oa ok \ d% dk;ZØe% \**
^^rL;k% Hkzkrq% tUefnue~A**
^^rfgZ lk u vkxPNfr ,oA o;a xPNke%A**
,rs"kke~ mi;ksxa ÑRok ,da lEHkk"k.ka fy[krq &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(131)
-----------r% ----------------- i;ZUre~
* v=k ukjk;.kL; fnup;kZ fyf[krk vfLr rr~ n`"V~ok okD;kfu fy[krq &
6-00 & 7-00 ;ksxklue~ 5-00 & 6-00 ØhMk

7-15 & 8-15 x`gikB% 6-30 & 7-30 vè;;ue~
10-00 & 5-00 fo|ky;% 10-00 & 5-00 fuæk
1- ukjk;.k 6-00 r% 7-00 i;ZUra ;ksxklua djksfrA

2- ukjk;.k% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x`gikBa fy[kfrA
3- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fo|ky;s iBfrA
4- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ØhMfrA
5- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;;ua djksfrA
6- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fuæka djksfrA
* v=k d.kkZVdeq[;efU=k.k% dk;ZØeL; fooj.ke~ vfLrA rr~ n`"V~ok l% dnk dq=k fr"Bfr bfr
fy[krq &
tuojh & 1 & 7 csÄx~ yw#

8 & 13 eSl#w
14 & 17 /kjokM
18 & 20 xqYcxZ
21 & 24 dksykj
25 & 30 psUuS (eækl~)
1- tuojh 1 r% 7 i;ZUra eq[;eU=kh csÄ~xyw#uxjs fr"BfrA

2- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- eSl#w uxjs fr"BfrA
3- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(132)
ekyk & xksiky! Hkor% ijh{kk lehie~ vkxrk vfLrA v| vkjH; izfrfnua
iBrqA
xksiky% & v| vga fe=kL;1 x`ga xPNkfeA 'o% vkjH; ifB";kfe Hkfxfu!
ekyk & HkorqA xksiky! fo|ky;s ;ksxklud{;k2 dnk vkjH; Hkfo";fr \
xksiky% & ij'o% vkjH; Hkfo";frA
ekyk & ij'o% ee vodk'k% u Hkfo";frA izij'o% vkjH; vgefi
;ksxklud{;ke~3 vkxfe";kfeA
xksiky% & Hkfxfu! ekrqyL;4 i=ke~ vkxra ok \
ekyk & uSo Hkks%A vga ijgÔ% vkjH; rL; izrh{kka ÑrorhA
ijUrq u vkxre~ ,oA
,rfLeu~ lEHkk"k.ks 1]2]3]4 LFkkus jes'kL;] lÄ~xhrd{;k] lÄ~xhrd{;ke~]
firÒ;L;s & bfr ifjorZua ÑRok lEHkk"k.ka iqu% fy[krq &
ekyk & -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
xksiky% & -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ekyk & -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
xksiky% & -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ekyk & -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
xksiky% & -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(133)
,de~ & }s & =khf.k & pRokfj bR;srklka fyÄ~xHksn% vfLrA
rnuUrja fyÄ~xHksn% ukfLrA
,d% ckyd%
,dk ckfydk
,de~ ,da iQye~
ckyd};e~
ckfydk};e~
}s
iQy};e~
=k;% ckydk%
=khf.k frlz% ckfydk%
=khf.k iQykfu
pRokj% ckydk%
pRokfj prlz% ckfydk%
pRokfj iQykfu
i×p ckydk%
i×p i×p ckfydk%
i×p iQykfu
(134)
dfr lfUr bfr fy[krq &
(;qrde~) ------------------- ('kqud%) ------------------- (fiihfydk) -------------------
(xt%) ------------------- (flag%) ------------------- (/suq%) -------------------
(ef{kdk) ------------------- (xnZHk%) ------------------- (O;k?kz%) -------------------
(v/ksZ#de~) ------------------- (ekyk) ------------------- (Å#de~) -------------------
(ik×pkfydk)------------------- (djka'kqde~) ------------------- (x`gxksf/dk) -------------------
(pksy%) ------------------ ('kkfVdk) ------------------- (iknka'kqde~) -------------------
(f'kjL=ke~) ---------------- (okuj%) ---------------- (vUr;qrZ de~) -----------------
(135)
fp=kk.kka lkgkÕ;su fjDrLFkykfu iwj;rq & ;Fkk &
gLr% l% gLrsu dk;± djksfrA
lhou;U=ke~ lk ------------------ oL=ka lho;frA
yksd;kue~ tuk% --------------------- iz;k.ka dqofZ UrA
L;wr% ,"k% ---------------------- oLrwfu vku;frA
f}pfØdk Hkkjrh ----------------- fo|ky;a xPNfrA
dqf×pdk ,"kk ----------------- rkye~ mn~?kkV;frA
drZjh lkSfpd% ----------------- oL=ka drZ;frA
nwjok.kh vkif.kd% ------------- lEHkk"k.ka djksfrA
vÄ~duh ckfydk ------------------- fp=ka fy[kfrA

(136)
lg
l% iq=ks.k lg vki.ka xPNfrA
lk l[;k lg fo|ky;a xPNfrA
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok rkn`'kokD;kfu fy[krq &

1- jke%@jko.k% --------------------- ;q¼a Ñroku~A
jke% jko.ksu lg ;q¼a Ñroku~
2- y{e.k%@jke% ---------------------- oua xroku~A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- xksiky%@ek/o% -------------------------------------- vH;kla djksfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- vga@fe=ke~ ---------------------------------- ukVda i';kfeA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ,"kk@lhrk -------------------------------------- fr"BfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- lqj's k%@Hkfxuh ------------------------------------ lEHkk"k.ka djksfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7- ekrk@iq=kh ------------------------------------------- dk;± djksfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8- vè;kid% @ Nk=kk% ------------------------------ izoklkFk± xroku~A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
9- yrk@l[;% ------------------------------------ ØhMfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Nk=ks.k & Nk=kS% fe=ks.k & fe=kS%

ckfyd;k & ckfydkfHk% l[;k & l[khfHk%
(137)
,rs"kq okD;s"kq inkfu vO;ofLFkrkfu lfUrA rkfu O;ofLFkrkfu fy[krq &
;Fkk & 1- djksfr lg fnus'k% fe=kS% izfrfnua vH;klaA
fnus'k% izfrfnua fe=kS% lg vH;kla djksfrA
2- vkxroku~ lg d% Hkork \
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- dyga l% lg djksfr loSZ%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- vkxPNkfe ok vge~ vfi lg HkoR;k \
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ;q¼a lSfud% lg djksfr 'k=kqfHk%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- djksfr oS|% lg jksfxfHk% lEHkk"k.kaA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7- yfyrk lg Ñrorh ppk± vè;kfidkfHk%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
fouk
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok vU;okD;kfu fy[krq &
tysu fouk ehu% u thofrA
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- thoua dfBue~A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ okgua u pyfrA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vga fo|ky;a u xPNkfeA
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
fo'ks"klwpuk & tya fouk ehu% u thofr bR;srkn`'k% iz;ksx% vfi 'kq¼% ,oA
(138)
v|ru & 'oLru & gÔLru
v) ,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka iBrq &

^^v| ijh{kk vklhr~ ok \**
^^vke~] vklhr~A**
^^v|ruiz'uif=kdk dFke~ vklhr~ \**
^^v|ruiz'uif=kdk ljyk vklhr~A
gÔLruif=kdk rq dfBuk vklhr~**
^^'oLruijh{kkFkZe~ vH;kla Ñroku~ ok \**
^^vke~] fdf×pr~ Ñroku~A**
vk) ,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka fpUrf;Rok fy[krq &

^^v|ruif=kdka ifBroku~ ok \**
^û] d% fo'ks"k% vfLr \**
^^----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A**
^^-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A**
^^-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A**
^^-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A**
(139)
xr& vkxkfe
ekls fuokZpue~ vklhr~A
xr fnus -----------------------------------------------------A
lIrkgs ee x`gs vfrfFk% vklhr~A
o"ksZ -----------------------------------------------------A
o"ksZ -----------------------------------------------------A
vkxkfe ekls ee fe=ke~ vkxfe";frA
lIrkgs -----------------------------------------------------A
ioZfnus -----------------------------------------------------A
dks"BdL; lkgkÕ;su okD;kfu fy[krq &

;Fkk & 1- xrekls fuokZpue~ vklhr~A
2- vkxkfeo"ksZ ee fe=ke~ vkxfe";frA
3- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
;kor~ & rkor~

,rkfu okD;kfu iw.kkZfu djksrq &
mnk & u|ka ;kor~ tye~ vfLr rkor~ ljksojs ukfLrA
1- d.kkZVda ;kor~ fo'kkya] dsjya rkor~ fo'kkya ukfLrA
2- ,"kk ;kor~ dk;± djksfr ---------------------------------------------------------A
3- HkheL; ;kor~ /S;eZ ~ vfLr --------------------------------------------------A
4- l% ;kor~ onfr ---------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ee Hkfxuh ;kor~ iBfr --------------------------------------------------------A
6- vga e/qja ;kor~ bPNkfe -------------------------------------------------------A
7- lq/k ;kor~ ØhMfr ----------------------------------------------------------------A
(140)
Le
lqUnjs'k% cU/qx`ga xRok vkxroku~A
r=k d% d% fda djksfr Le
bfr l% ekrja onfr &
1) ekrqykuh ikda djksfr LeA

2) ekrqy% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3) jek --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4) lq/k ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5) jes'k% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6) yhyk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7) ekrkeg% -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8) ekrkegh ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(141)
DRok
1) l% 'kkyka xPNfr] ikBa iBfrA
l% 'kkyka xRok ikBa iBfrA
2) rs dk;± dqoZfUr] JkUrk% HkofUrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3) f'k'kq% ØhMkÄ~x.ks irfr] jksnua djksfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4) vga iQya [kkfnroku~] tya ihroku~A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5) fdf×pr~ ikuh;a ficrq] vuUrja xPNrqA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6) lk i=ka fyf[krorh] izsf"krorhA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7) HkoUr% okrk± 'k`.ofUrA fo"k;a tkufUrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8) o;a ukVda i';ke%A x`ge~ vkxPNke%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
9) rk% ckfydk% fo"k;a LejfUr] lE;d~ fy[kfUrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
fo'ks"k:ikf.k &
nnkfr & nÙok vfLr & HkwRok i`PNfr & i`"V~ok

x`g~.kkfr & x`ghRok jksfnfr & #fnRok mifo'kfr & mifo';
iz{kky;fr & iz{kkY; mfÙk"Bfr & mRFkk; vku;fr & vkuh;
vkxPNfr & vkxR; Lohdjksfr & LohÑR; vkg~o;fr & vkgw;
(142)
xksfoUn% xkSreh ujflag% fxfjtkEck
ukjk;.k% yrk
ds'ko% lqek
v) ukjk;.k% xksfoUnL; xkSrE;k% p iq=k%A

yrk ujflagL; fxfjtkEck;k% p iq=khA (nqfgrk)
ukjk;.k% ds'koL; lqek;k% p firkA
yrk ds'koL; lqek;k% p ekrkA
ds'ko% xksfoUnL; xkSrE;k% p ikS=k%A
lqek xksfoUnL; xkSrE;k% p ikS=khA
ds'ko% ujflagL; fxfjtkEck;k% p nkSfg=k%A
lqek ujflagL; fxfjtkEck;k% p nkSfg=khA
xksfoUn% ds'koL; lqek;k% p firkeg%A
xkSreh ds'koL; lqek;k% p firkeghA
ujflag% ds'koL; lqek;k% p ekrkeg%A
fxfjtkEck ds'koL; lqek;k% p ekrkeghA
ukjk;.k% ujflagL; fxfjtkEck;k% p tkekrkA (iq=;k% ifr%)
yrk xksfoUnL; xkSrE;k% p Luq"kkA (iq=kL; iRuh)
xksfoUn% yrk;k% 'o'kqj%A xkSreh yrk;k% 'oJw%A
ujflag% ukjk;.kL; 'o'kqj%A fxfjtkEck ukjk;.kL; 'oJw%A
(143)
vk) ,rkfu okD;kfu iBrq &
mekukFk% foÙkdks"ks vf/dkjhA rL; firk ohjHknz%] ekrk bfUnjkA mekukFk%

'kkfyuha ifj.khroku~A 'kkfyU;k% firk txnh'k% ekrk iq"ikA mekukFkL;
iq=kh lq/k] iq=k% izHkkdj%A
fjDrLFkykfu mfprS% 'kCnS% iwj;rq &

1- mekukFk% ohjHknzL; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- mekukFk% izHkkdjL; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- izHkkdj% ohjHknzL; -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- firkeg%A
5- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- nkSfg=k%A
6- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ekrkeg%A
vU;s dspu cU/qokpdk% 'kCnk% &

ekrqy% & ekrq% Hkzkrk
ekrqykuh & ekrqyL; iRuh
Hkkfxus;% & HkfxU;k% iq=k%
Hkkfxus;h & HkfxU;k% iq=kh
firÒ;% & firq% Hkzkrk
fir`Hkfxuh & firq% Hkfxuh
';ky% & iRU;k% Hkzkrk
nsoj% & iR;q% Hkzkrk
vkoqÙk% & HkfxU;k% ifr%
(144)
#fpokpdk% 'kCnk%
yo.ke~ yo.kL; #fp% yo.k%A
tEchje~ tEchjL; #fp% vkEy%A
pkdysg% pkdysgL; #fp% e/qj%A
ejhfpdk ejhfpdk;k% #fp% dVq%A
dkjosYye~ dkjosYyL; #fp% frDr%A
vkeyde~ vkeydL; #fp% d"kk;%A
,rkfu okD;kfu iBrqA v'kq¼kfu okD;kfu 'kq¼kfu djksrq &

;Fkk & xqML; #fp% dVq%A
u] xqML; #fp% e/qj%A
1- ejhfpdk;k% #fp% e/qj%A & &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- vkeziQyL; #fp% frDr%A & &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- voysgL; #fp% e/qj%A & &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- frfUr.;k% #fp% dVq%A & &
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(145)
* ,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka iBrq &
iq=k% & vEc! fde~] v| DofFkra cgq dVq vfLrA
ekrk & rfgZ] DofFkra ek LohdjksrqA rØa ifjos"k;kfeA
iq=k% & rØa cgq vkEye~ vfLr vEc!

ekrk & Hkoku~ rq dsoya e/qje~ bPNfrA ,rr~ eksnda [kknrqA cgq e/qje~ vfLrA
iq=k% & lR;e~] vEc! ,rr~~ e/qje~ vfLrA
ekrk & dkjosYyL; O;×tue~ vfLrA fdf×pr~ ifjos"k;kfe ok \

iq=k% & ekLrq vEc] dkjosYya frDra HkofrA vga frDra u bPNkfeA
fdf×pr~ yo.ka ifjos"k;rqA
ekrk & LohdjksrqA vkeydL; voysga fdf×pr~ ifjos"k;kfe ok \

iq=k% & vLrq] ifjos"k;rqA vEc] vkeydL; #fp% d"kk;% vfLrA
ekrk & rfgZ tEchjL; voysga LodjksrqA
iq=k% & l rq vkEy% vfLr] vEcA

ekrk & Hkoku~ rq e/qje~ ,deso bPNfrA ijUrq 'kjhjL; o/ZukFk± loZfo/k%
#p;% vfi vkof';dk% ,oA
* ,rs"kke~ mÙkja fy[krq &

1- DofFkra dFke~ vfLr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- rØa dFke~ vfLr \ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- fda frDra Hkofr \ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

4- vkeydL; #fp% dk \ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- Hkoku~ fde~ bPNfr \ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- xqML; #fp% dk \ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(146)
;nk & rnk
1- ;nk vga r=k xroku~] rnk l% iBfr LeA

2- ;nk Hkoku~ csÄ~xyw# vkxfe";fr] rnk ee x`gs ,o okla djksrqA
3- vga lTt% HkokfeA ;nk Hkoku~ vkxPNfr] rnk xPNke%A
4- ;nk o;a dk'ehja xroUr%] rnk r=k cgq 'kSR;e~ vklhr~A
5- ;nk vga Hkor% x`ge~ vkxroku~] rnk Hkoku~ dq=k xroku~ vklhr~ \
6- ;nk vga fo|kfFkZuh vkle~] rnk laLÑra ifBrorhA
* ,rkn`'kfu i×pokD;kfu fy[krq &
1- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
;Fkk & rFkk
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok vuUrjokD;s"kq fjDrkfu LFkykfu mfprS% 'kCnS% iwj;rq &

mnk & ;Fkk xkoLdj~ ØhMfr rFkk vga u ØhMkfeA
;Fkk Hkhelsutks'kh xk;fr rFkk vU;% u xk;frA
---------------------------- dkfynkl% dkO;a fyf[kroku~ ------------------------------------------------------------------A
---------------------------------jfooekZ fp=ka -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
----------------------------- ee fe=ka xk;fr --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
---------------------------- Hkoku~ ikB;fr -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
------------------------------l% miU;kla djksfr -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
----------------------------- ee vè;kid% laLÑra tkukfr ----------------------------------------------------------------A
(147)
fo#¼kFkZdk% 'kCnk%
mUur & okeu nh?kZ & ßLo
iqjkru & uwru LFkwy & Ñ'k
c`gr~ & y?kq vf/de~ & fdf×pr~
mifj dspu fo#¼kFkZdk% 'kCnk% lfUrA v/LruoD;s"kq fLFkrkfu fjDrLFkykfu mfprS% fo#¼kFkZd'kCnS%
iwj;rq &
ukfydsjo`{k% ------------------------------------ vfLrA

tEchjo`{k% ------------------------------------- vfLrA
^v* n.M% --------------------------------------- vfLrA

^c* n.M% --------------------------------------- vfLrA
;qrda ---------------------------------------------- vfLrA

iqLrda -------------------------------------------- vfLrA
xksfoUn% ---------------------------------------- ckyd%A

lehj% ------------------------------------------ ckyd%A
fo/kulkS/a ------------------------------------- Hkoue~A

lUnhiL; x`ga ------------------------------------ x`ge~A
nzk.s ;ka ------------------------------------- tye~ vfLrA

p"kds --------------------------------- {khje~ vfLrA
(148)
fo'ks"klwpuk &
LFkwy & ckyd% LFkwy% uwru & xzUFk% uwru%
ckfydk LFkwyk ys[kuh uwruk
iqLrda LFkwye~ ;qrda uwrue~
vis{k;k
vkoj.ks fo|ekuL; inL; lkgkÕ;su okD;kfu fy[krq &
mnk & fot;L; vis{k;k fou;% mUur%A (fot;%)
1- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- lehj% prqj%A (e/qlnw u%)
2- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jkek;.ka c`gr~ dkO;e~A (j?kqo'a k)
3- ee ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hkor% x`ga fo'kkye~A (x`ge~)
4- csÄx~ yw: ------------------------------------------------------------------ eSl#w uxja lqUnje~ (uxje~)
5- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Hkk"k.ka lqyHke~A (ys[kue~A)
6- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vi.kkZ Ñ'kkA (mek)
;=k & r=k

v) ,rs"kka inkuka lkgkÕ;su vU;kfu okD;kfu fy[krq &
;Fkk & 'kdZjk & fiihfydk% ;=k 'kdZjk r=k fiihfydk% HkofUrA
nhi% & izdk'k% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ØhMk & ckydk% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
fonw"kd% &fouksn% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vki.k% & xzkgd% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vk) f}rh;a okD;a ifBRok rRlEc¼a izFkea okD;a fy[krq &
;Fkk & ;=k Hkoku~ xPNfr r=k vgefi vkxPNkfeA
1- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hkoku~ vfi ØhMrqA
2- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Hkorh ek xPNrqA
(149)
&
vkif.kd% & Hkorh fde~ bPNfrA
&
jek vga ik×pkfydke~ bPNkfeA
&
vkif.kd% & dhn`'kik×pkfydke~ bPNfr \
jek & i';rq] bZn`'kik×pkfydke~% bPNkfeA vfLr ok \
vkif.kd% vfLr] ijUrq rkn`'kik×pkfydk;k% ewY;a 20 :I;dkf.kA
jek n'kZ;rq Hkks%! (vkif.kd% n'kZ;fr)
&
fda Hkks%! ee l[kh vfi á% bZn`'kik×pkfydke~ ,o ØhrorhA
&
& rL;k% ewY;a rq 10 :I;dkf.k ,oA
vkif.kd% & izk;% lk ik×pkfydk bZn`'kik×pkfydk u L;kr~A
jek bZn`'kik×pkfydk ,o Hkks%] vga lE;d~ tkukfeA
vkif.kd% rfgZ i×pn'k :I;dkf.k nnkrqA u;rqA
jek u--------A u--------A i×pn'k :I;dkf.k vf/dkfuA vga rq n'k
:I;dkf.k nnkfeA
vkif.kd% Hkorq] ik×pkfydka LohdjksrqA
fo'ks"klwpuk &
bZn`'k & bZn`'k% L;wr%A
bZn`'kh ?kVhA
bZn`'ka iqLrde~A
(150)
iwoZrulEHkk"k.ks îk×pkfydk* 'kCnL; LFkkus ^ys[kuh* bfr 'kCna ;kstf;Rok lEHkk"k.ka iqu%
fy[krq &
;Fkk & vkif.kd% & Hkorh fde~ bPNfr \
jek & vga ys[kuhe~ bPNkfeA
vkif.kd% & ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
jek & ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vkif.kd% & ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
jek & ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vkif.kd% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
jek & ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
rqequ~
* vkoj.ks fo|ekuL; fØ;kinL; mfpra :ie~ mnkgj.kokD;s bo fy[krq &

mnk & 1- jes'k% ØhfMrqa (ØhMfr) ØhMkÄ~x.ka xPNfrA
2- mes'k% oLrwfu --------------------------------------- (vku;fr) vki.ka xroku~A
3- vga ------------------------------------------------- (fy[kfr) ys[kuhe~ vkuhrorhA
4- tuk% ukVda ------------------------------------------------------- (i';fr) bPNfUrA
5- l% vLoLFk%A vr% dk;± ------------------------------- (djksfr) u 'kDuksfrA
6- lÄ~xhra -------------------------------------------- ('k`.kksfr) Hkoku~ dq=k xPNfrA
7- tya ------------------------------------------------------ (ficfr) p"kd% vko';d%A
mifo'kfr & mios"Vqe~ mfÙk"Bfr & mRFkkrqe~

vfLr@Hkofr & Hkforqe~ Øh.kkfr & Øsrqe~
x`g~.kkfr & xzghrqe~ ficfr & ikrqe~
vkg~o;fr & vkg~okrqe~ feyfr & esfyrqe~
(151)
ifjorZukH;kl% (DRokr% rqequ~)
dfiy% xzUFkky;a xRok xzUFka iBfrA

dfiy% xzUFka ifBraq xzUFkky;a xPNfrA
,rsu Øes.k vU;kfu okD;kfu ifjorZ;rq &
1) xkSjh l[khx`ga xRok iqLrde~ vku;frA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2) fp=kdkj% fp=ka fyf[kRok /ua lEikn;frA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3) ckfydk lE;d~ ifBRok mÙkh.kkZ HkofraA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4) ,"k% Lukua ÑRok 'kq¼% HkofrA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5) lE;d~ fopkja ÑRok dk;± djksrqA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6) lk i=kky;a xRok i=ka izs"k;frA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7) m"kk yksd;kuLFkkuda xRok l[;k% Lokxra djksfrA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
8) egkHkkjra ifBRok vga vusdk% dFkk% tkukfeA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
9) Hkoku~ dk'ehja xRok fogkja djksrqA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
10) l% ys[ka fyf[kRok if=kdklq izdk'k;frA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(152)
oS|% fde~ vHkor~ \
jksxh Toj% Jheu~!
oS|% dnk vkjH; \
jksxh á% vkjH;A f'kjksosnuk vfi vfLrA
oS|% vkgkj% jksprs ok \
jksxh vke~] jksprsA
oS|% ftàka izn'kZ;rqA Hkorq] ,rr~ vkS"k/e~] ,rk% xqfydk% p LohdjksrqA
jksxh lwP;kS"k/a u vko';da ok \
oS|% u] ,rnso i;kZIre~
jksxh v| e;k Lukua dr±q 'kD;rs fdy \
oS|% 'kD;rs] fdUrq m".ktysu djksrqA 'khrtysu ekLrqA
;r% Hkor% Toj% izk;'k% 'khrdkj.kr% ,o vkxr% L;kr~A
jksxh Jheu~! vga Üo% LoLFk% Hkfo";kfe ok \
oS|% ,rr~ vkS"k/a Lohdjksrq] fu Üp;su LoLFk% Hkfo";frA
jksxh /U;okn%A
fdUrq] fu'p;su] izk;'k%] fdy
(153)
psr~
/ue~ nkue~
o`f"V% lL;le`f¼%
fuokZpue~ dksykgy%
/weikue~ vukjksX;e~
lRdk;Ze~ psr~ dhfrZ%
fo|qr~ nhi%
mius=ke~ iBfr
tye~ oL=k{kkyue~
,rL; dks"BdL; lkgkÕ;su okD;kfu fy[krq &

;Fkk & 1- /ue~ vfLr psr~ nkua djksfeA
2- -------------------------------------------------------------------- HkofrA
3- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
uks psr~
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok rkn`'kkfu =khf.k okD;kfu fy[krq &

mnk & 1- vodk'k% Hkofr psr~ vkxPNrq] uks psr~ ekLrqA
2- ,rr~ oL=ke~ vYiewY;su nnkfr Øh.kkfe] uks psr~ uA
3- Hkoku~ r=k le;s xPNfr psr~ yksd;kua yH;rs] uks psr~ u yH;rsA
4- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(154)
'kjhjL; vo;okuka ukekfu v=k lfUrA rkfu mfprs LFkkus fy[krqA
ds'kk%
f'kj%
yykV%
d.kZ%
ukfldk
eq[ke~
diksy%
d.B%
o{k%LFkye~
LdU/%
Hkqt%
vÄ~xy q h
u[k%
ikn%
mnje~
dfV%
,rku~ o.kkZu~ mi;qT; 'kjhjko;okuka 10 ukekfu fy[krq &
1- yykV%A
2- --------------------------------------------------A
ik y dk u e~ 3- --------------------------------------------------A
4- --------------------------------------------------A
fl Hkq V d % 5- --------------------------------------------------A
6- --------------------------------------------------A
uk m y t Hkzw 7- --------------------------------------------------A
8- --------------------------------------------------A
[k mQ yk =k j
9- --------------------------------------------------A
d iks fV us n 10- ------------------------------------------------A
11- ------------------------------------------------A
(155)
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok rnuqxq.ka okD;kfu ifjorZ;rq &
mnk & 1- vkjksX;a lE;d~ ukfLrA vr% l% fpfdRlky;a xPNfrA
l% fpfdRlky;a xPNfr] ;r% vkjksX;a lE;d~ ukfLrA
2- fo|qr~ ukfLrA vr% nhi% u ToyfrA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- v| x.ks'kksRlo%A vr% fo|ky;L; fojke% vfLrA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- lE;d~ u ifBroku~A vr% l% ijh{kk;ke~ vuqÙkh.kZ%A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- laLÑra lqyHke~A vr% vga laLÑra iBkfeA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- mn;u% vU;ka Hkk"kka u tkukfrA vr% laLÑrsu onrqA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
7- rL; ewY;e~ vf/de~A vr% rr~ oL=ka ekLrqA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok ,rs ds bfr fy[krq &

ØhMkyq% ;% ØhMfr l% ØhMkyq%A
xk;d% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Hkk"k.kdkj% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
Pkkyd% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
ys[kd% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
oS|k ;k fpfdRlka djksfr lk oS|kA
urZdh --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
vè;kfidk --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
dk;Zd=khZ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(156)
* ,rkfu okD;kfu iBrq &
1- ee lehis ;r~ iqLrde~ vfLr rr~ vU;=k ukfLrA
2- fons'ks ;r~ rU=kKkue~ vfLr rr~ Hkkjrs ukfLrA
3- vè;kRefo"k;s Hkkjrh;kuka ;r~ fpUrue~ vfLr rr~ viwoZe~A
* ,rkn`'kkfu okD;kfu fy[krq &
---------------------------- ;r~ -------------------------------- rr~ ------------------------A
--------------------------- ;r~ -------------------------------- rr~ ------------------------A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
;|fi & rFkkfi

v=k okD;};a fyf[kre~ vfLrA rr~ mnkgj.kkuqxq.ke~ ,da okD;a ÑRok fy[krq &
;Fkk & l% fu/Zu%] nkua djksfrA
;|fi l% fu/Zu% rFkkfi nkua djksfrA
1- ee le;% ukfLrA HkoR;k% x`ge~ vkxPNkfeA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- l% cqf¼eku~A ijh{kk;ke~ vuqÙkh.kZ%A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
3- vga Hkkstua u Ñroku~A cqHkq{kk ukfLrA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
4- vge~ vf/da iBkfeA Lej.ks u fr"BfrA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
5- fdf×pr~ d"Va HkofrA vga ;ksxklua djksfeA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
6- v| Hkkuqoklj%A fo|ky;L; fojke% ukfLrA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
(157)
dfBu'kCnkuka lkUnfHkZdk% vFkkZ%
vU;=k elsewhere vU;=k (v)
voysg% pickle vpkj (pVuh) (iq)
vki.k% shop nwdku (iq)
vkeyde~ gooseberry vkaoyk (u)
vkoqÙk% sister's husbnad cguksbZ (iq)
mUeÙk% mad ikxy (iq)
mQ#de~ trousers ik;tkek (u)
,d=k at one place ,dLFkku ij (v)
d.Bgkj% necklace xys dk gkj (iq)
dikfVdk cubboard vyekjh (L=kh)
deZdj% workder dk;Z djus okyk (iq)
dyk;% groundnut eawxiQyh (iq)
‡ fFkre~ sambar nky (dk<k) (u)
xqM% jaggery xqM+ (iq)
xqfydk tablet xksyh (L=kh)
x`gikB% homework x`gdk;Z (iq)
xzUFkky;% library iqLrdky; (iq)
xzkgd% customer [kjhnnkj (iq)
xzkfgdk customer [kjhnnkj L=kh (L=kh)
pkyd% driver pkyd (iq)
tkekrk son-in-law taokbZ (iq)
tkxfjr% awake txk gqvk (iq)
rky% lock rkyk (iq)
frfUr.kh tamarind beyh (L=kh)
f=kpfØdk auto frifg;k;ku (L=kh)
fnup;kZ daily work nSufUnudk;Z (L=kh)
nqfgrk daughter iq=kh (L=kh)
nwjok.khfofue;dsUæe~ telephone exchange VsfyiQksu ,Dlpsat (u)
nsoj% husband's younger brother nsoj (iq)
nkSfg=k% grandson iq=kh dk iq=k (iq)
nkSfg=kh grand daughter iq=kh dh iq=kh (L=kh)
èofuo/Zde~ loud speaker èofufoLrkjd;U=k (u)
uukUnk younger brother's wife uun (L=kh)
ukxfjd% citizen ukxfjd (iq)
fu/kfudk shelf njkt (L=kh)
fuehyue~ colsing of eyes vka[k ewanuk (u)
fuokZpue~ election pquko (u)
i=kky;% post office Mkd?kj (iq)
(158)
1
ij'o% day after tomorrow ijlksa (Hkfo";r~dky) (v)
ijá% day before yesterday ijlksa (Hkwr) (v)
ifj.khroku~ married fookg fd;k (iq)
ikfyriq=k% broughtup son iksf"kr iq=k (iq)
firkeg% father's father nknk (iq)
firkegh father's monther nknh (L=kh)
firÒ;% father's younger brother pkpk (iq)
firÒ;k father's younger brother's wife pkph (L=kh)
izij'o% day after day after tomorrow nks fnu ckn (v)
izLFkk; after setting out izLFkku djds (v)
izkokjde~ coat dksV (u)
iQsude~ soap lkcqu (u)
cqHkq{kk hunger Hkw[k (L=kh)
Hkkfxus;% sister's son Hkkutk (iq)
Hkkfxus;h sister's daughter Hkkuth (L=kh)
e'kh ink L;kgh (L=kh)
ekrkeg% mother's father ukuk (iq)
ekrkegh% mother's mother ukuh (L=kh)
ekrqy% mother'sbrother ekek (iq)
ekrqykuh mother'sbrother's wife ekeh (L=kh)
eksnde~ a sweet dish yM~Mw (u)
;U=kkxkje~ factory dkj[kkuk (iq)
yksd;kue~ bus cl (u)
olfrx`ge~ lodging vkokl (u)
okrkoj.ke~ atmosphere okrkoj.k (u)
foØsrk seller cspus okyk (iq)
foÙkdks'k% bank cSad (iq)
O;×tue~ curry d<h (u)
f'kjL=ke~ cap Vksih (u)
'o% tomorrow vkxkeh dy (v)
'o'kqj% father-in-law llqj (iq)
'oJw% mother-in-law lkl (L=kh)
loZ=k everywhere lc txg (v)
lEektZuh broom HkQkM+w (L=kh)
lwP;kS"k/e~ injection batsD'ku (u)
lsod% waiter lsod (iq)
LFkkude~ station LVs'ku (u)
Luq"kk daughter-in-law iq=ko/w (L=kh)
Lok;ÙklaLFkk private company futh dEiuh (L=kh)
gÔ% yesterday dy (Hkwrdky) (v)
(159)

Vyakaran Kaumudi

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Vyakaran Kaumudi

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