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Answers:
1)
Model Assumptions:
Arrivals:
Passengers arrive according to non-homogeneous, time-varying Poisson
process.
Passengers are very patient and do not abandon.
o In fact, when passengers are blocked, they simply push the button
again after the elevator departs.
Elevator System:
Passenger requests to go up or down.
Western elevator system.
o Passenger assignments may not be changed.
Destination floor distribution is time dependent.
o Beginning of day vs. lunch time & end of day.
Algorithms:
Sectors:
Each elevator has its own sector, a subset of floors, and only services calls that
originate from that sector.
Nearest Elevator:
Each passenger is assigned the nearest elevator as determined by elevator position,
direction of call, and elevator direction.
Nearest Elevator with Capacity Considerations:
Like Nearest Elevator, but also considers the load in each elevator.
Sectors:
Elevator 1: {1, 2, 3}.
Elevator 2: {1, 4, 5}.
Elevator 3: {1, 6, 7, 8}.
Each elevator can service ground floor since the ground floor generally has
the highest arrival rate.
3)
1) Fill the 11 L and pour it into the 7 L
3) Fill the 11 L container again. Pour it into the 7 L container until that container is full
Because the 7 L container already had 4 L in it, it could only take 3 L more.
Therefore the amount of liquid left in the 11 L is (11 L - 3 L) = 8 L
4) Pour out the 7 L container again. Transfer the 8 L from the 11 L container into the
7 L container.
5) Fill up the 11 L container completely, and start pouring it into the 7 L container
until the 7 L container is full.
Since the 7 L container already had 8 L in it, it could accommodate no more litre.
Thus, you poured 0 L out of the filled 11 L container, leaving 10 L left in the 11 L
container.
2)
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