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Topic 7—BIT Arsitektur

The Great Tiny House Debate:


What it Means to Downsize the Dream
by Eric Baldwin September 03, 2020

https://www.archdaily.com/925121/the-great-tiny-house-debate-what-it-means-to-downsize-the-dream

The dream of a home in the suburbs with a white picket To complicate things, tiny homes come in many sizes,
fence is changing. Between housing crises and and can actually be illegal in some places. In the
homelessness, mounting debt and downsizing, home United States, tiny houses are difficult to regulate
ownership has become increasingly less attainable. when it comes to zoning and safety, and states can
The tiny house movement is a direct response to these deem them unacceptable as forms of residency. The
forces, with cities and designers asking whether micro law looks at tiny houses as something between
dwellings can address pressing issues or if they are camper vans, mobile homes, and traditional single-
glorifying unhealthy living conditions. family residences. They can be micro-apartments and
office spaces to cabins on wheels. But to officially be
Throughout 2018, tiny houses were one of the most "tiny," the house has to be 400 square feet or less
popular topics searched for on ArchDaily, growing 75% according to the International Code Council. Tiny
over the previous year, and first on our list of trends homes also come in two different types: movable (on
that will impact architecture in 2019. Architects are wheels) or stationary (on a foundation).
faced with a range of questions, including whether tiny
houses can provide eco-conscious and affordable While there are many problems, tiny homes can also
housing as a response to a narrowing housing supply. provide a range of benefits, from a minimalist lifestyle
The movement is also innately tied to changing and mobility to lower costs when compared to
attitudes about privilege, wealth and materialism. The traditional single-family homes. But are they truly an
trend towards tiny living is growing in both urban and answer to urban inequality, or capitalizing on the
rural environments alike, and the debate on tiny needs of a growing demographic? The following
homes continues because the definitions of the articles explore the tiny house movement and where
movement are diverse and often tied to local housing these questions may be headed.
markets.

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Topic 7—BIT Arsitektur

A Tiny Luxury: What are “Tiny Houses” Really cropping up on a daily basis. Home to residents of all
Saying About Architecture? ages, tiny houses have evolved far beyond the
cramped quarters of Airstream trailers of decades past
and, though they were once considered an
architectural farce, tiny houses are becoming an
increasingly popular solution to weather the economic
storm and increasingly relevant to the field of
architecture.

Tiny-House Villages: Safe Havens for the


Homeless

Following a successful pilot launch in Boston and $1


million in venture backing, a start-up company
called Getaway has recently launched their service to
New Yorkers. The company allows customers to rent
out a collection of designers “tiny houses” placed in
secluded rural settings north of the city; beginning at
$99 per night, the service is hoping to offer respite for
overstimulated city folk seeking to unplug and “find
themselves.” The company was founded by business
student Jon Staff and law student Pete Davis, both
from Harvard University, out of discussions with other As the need for smart housing solutions rises, so does
students about the issues with housing and the need the appeal of tiny-house villages, not just as shelter for
for new ideas to house a new generation. From that the homeless, but as a possible look to the future of the
came the idea of introducing the experience of Tiny housing sector. The new article, Are Tiny-House
House living to urbanites through weekend rentals. Villages the Solution to Homelessness? by Tim
Murphy, takes a closer look into the positive and
5 Things Architecture Can Learn from the Tiny negative aspects of these controversial communities,
as well as their social and political ramifications so far.
House Movement
Through interviews with residents of several tiny-
house villages, Murphy investigates the current
impacts they have had on the homeless populations
within major American cities, and questions how the
lifestyle will evolve in the future.

As the global economy grows uncertain, homeowners


are getting more creative in order to afford essential
residential spaces. The tiny house movement has
gained a foothold worldwide, encouraging the
construction of homes as small as 150 square feet (14
square meters), with many smaller housing models
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Topic 7—BIT Arsitektur

Micro-Architecture: 40 Big Ideas for Small


Cabins

In spite of their apparent simplicity, small cabins have


always been a welcome design challenge in which
scale, materiality and habitability must be resolved in
order to take maximum advantage of minimal spaces.
Perhaps the most famous exercise in cabin design, the
Le Corbusier-designed 16m2 cabanon was a container
of ideas in which the Swiss architect explored the
"modulor"-- an understanding of the fundamentality
of human scale. In the ensuing half-century, many
prominent architects have ventured into cabin design
both experimentally and at a primitive level, especially
as a small refuge in harmony within a natural context.

Discussion questions:
1. What are the pros and cons of a sustainable tiny
house?
2. Can it be solution for today’s situation?
3. Would you live in a tiny house? Why/why not?

Students reflection:
Tiny Homes: Is Less Really More?

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