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Approximately the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

CONDUCTOR
Answer: 

Often used in power devices where its losses are significantly lower and operating
temperatures can be higher than those of silicon based devices.

c. silicon carbide 

A material that does not conduct current.


Insulator
Answer: 

The process of imparting impurities to an intrinsic semiconductor material in order to


control its conduction characteristics.

Answer: Doping

semiconductor material has an excess of electron.


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The correct answer is: n type

The smallest particle of an element that possesses the unique characteristics of that element.
The correct answer is: atom

The number of electrons in a neutral atom.


The correct answer is: atomic number

The basic particle of negative electrical charge.


The correct answer is: electron

Approximately the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.


The correct answer is: atomic weight

Which of the following is not an intrinsic semiconductor?

a.carbon
Related to the bonding of two or more atoms by the interaction of their valence electrons.
The correct answer is: covalent

The rate of flow of free electrons.


The correct answer is: current

An electron that has acquired enough energy to break away from the valance band of the
parent atom, also called a conduction electron.
The correct answer is: free electron

It is a substance, usually a solid chemical element or compound, that can conduct electricity


under some conditions but not others, making it a good medium for the control
of electrical current. 
The correct answer is: semiconductors

P Type
There is a shortage of electrons inAnswer  semiconductor
Failure point is a condition caused by break, bending, or collapse so that a structure or
structural element can no longer fulfill its purpose.

The correct answer is 'True'.

Question 2
point at which the deformation is no longer directly proportional to the applied force

The correct answer is: proportional limit

Question 3
reducing material volume by the application of pressure

The correct answer is: compression

Question 4
Change in the length of an object in some direction per unit.

The correct answer is: strain

Question 5
Law that states: stress of a solid is directly proportional to the strain applied to it.

The correct answer is: Hooke's Law

Question 6
These test methods are used to examine an object, material, or system causing
permanent damage to its usefulness.
The correct answer is: destructive testing

Question 7
A force with its resultant passing through the centroid of a particular section and being
perpendicular to the plane of the section.

The correct answer is: axial stress


Question 8
The ratio of the increment of some specified form of stress to the increment of some
specified form of strain, such as Young's modulus, the bulk modulus, or the shear
modulus.

The correct answer is: Modulus of Elasticity

Question 9
It is the maximum stress that a material will withstand without permanent deformation.

The correct answer is: elastic limit


Question 10
________ is the stress required to fracture a material whether by compression, tension, or
shear.

The correct answer is: breaking stress


Question 11
ratio of actual strength to required strength.

The correct answer is: factor of safety

Question 12
Nominal stress developed in a material at rupture.

The correct answer is: rupture strength

Question 13
A condition of a string, wire, or rod that is stretched between two points.

The correct answer is: tension

Question 14
The force acting across a unit area in a solid material resisting the separation,
compacting, or sliding that tends to be induced by external forces.
The correct answer is: stress

Question 15
equal to the body's time rate of change in momentum.
The correct answer is: force

Question 16
Correct
Any alteration of shape or dimensions of a body caused by thermal expansion or
contraction, stresses, chemical or metallurgical transformations, or shrinkage and
expansions due to moisture change.

The correct answer is: deformation

Question 17
Mechanical property of a material that indicates the ability of the material to handle
overloading before it fractures.
The correct answer is: toughness
Question 18
These test methods are used to examine an object, material, or system without
impairing its future usefulness.

The correct answer is: nondestructive testing

Question 19
It is the loss of material's load-bearing ability under repeated load application, as
opposed to a single load.
The correct answer is: fatigue

Question 20
 is a fractional increase in a material's length due to thermal expansion or stress in
tension.

The correct answer is: elongation

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