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JOURNAL
T E C H N I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N F R O M T H E - h p - L A B O R A T O R I E S VOL. 1 No. 8
6LISHED BY THE HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, 395 PAGE MILL ROAD, PALO ALTO, CALIFORNIA APRIL, 1950
P R I N T E D I N U . S . A . C O P Y R I G H T I 9 5 O H E W L E T T - P A C K A R D C O .
readings made of the load impedance Figure 4. Open- and Short-Circuit Meas phase angle of — 90 degrees is +2%,
through the same cable, these read urements of Air-Filled Line. while at 0 degrees the error is 0%,
ings are transformed by the length and at +90 degrees about —1.3%.
conservatively and do not take into Use of these correction curves sig
of line determined in the short-cir
account the important factor of nificantly increases the accuracy of
cuit measurement. A common ex
bridge technique. measurements and it is believed that
ample where this system is useful is
in measuring the impedance of an Figure 4 illustrates this matter. measurements can be made within
tennas that must necessarily be The curves in Figure 4 show meas
measured through a length of cable. urements of open-circuit and short-
A short placed at the antenna end of
the cable, when read on the bridge
circuit impedance of a section of air-
dielectric 50-ohm rigid line. The im
s
pedance of the line (Z0 = VZ,,,. Zsc)
and located on the chart, will tell
the significant fraction of a wave is shown in the series of heavy dots ^ç
length between the sampling point across the center.
and the antenna. The actual antenna An examination of the heavy dots
impedance can then be quickly shows that this measurement is accu 'niouOtci »e
tion. nates with the equivalent series ca RF DETECTOR: Requires well-shielded VHF
receiver of good sensitivity, -hp- Model
pacity of the circuit to cause a series- 417A VHF Detector is designed for this use.
USES CONVENTIONAL BRIDGE SET-UP resonant condition. A full investiga CONNECTORS: Unknown terminal, female
type N; Generator and Defector terminals,
Impedance measurements with the tion of this type is easy and quick to female type BNC.
MOUNTING: Cabinet Mounting.
new bridge require the same type make with the bridge.
SIZE: 14" x 14" x 8" deep.
set-up as with a conventional low- —Arthur Pong. WEIGHT: 25 Ibs.; shipping weight, approx.
40 Ibs.
the entire range. A built-in speaker 20 db increase in sensitivity and is SENSITIVITY: Approximately 5 microvolts
over entire range (minimum discernible
is included in the receiver as well as desirable in all cases. signal).
a jack for headphones. For ease in tuning, a large 6-inch OUTPUT: Built-in speaker; output jack for
headphones.
The Detector is small, light, and tuning dial driven through a 5:1 re
CONNECTORS: Input terminal, female type
well-shielded to prevent interference duction drive is used. The receiver BNC.
with measurements by other labora covers the 10-500 me range in five CABIES SUPPUED: 7' power cord permanent
ly attached to unit.
tory equipment or hum. Circuit- bands: 10-20, 20-40, 40-90, 90-200,
DIMENSIONS: 9" wide, lO'/z" high, 8" deep.
wise, the receiver is super-regenera and 200-500 me.
POWER: Operated from nominal 115-volt,
tive, which is ideal for this applica In addition to its use as a bridge 50/60 cycle source. Requires approxi
mately 30 watts.
tion because of the inherent high detector, the receiver will be found
WEIGHT: 17 Ibs.; shipping weight, approx
sensitivity and rather broad tuning useful for general - purpose work 30 Ibs.
of the circuit. In addition, the super- such as making quick frequency PRICE: $200.00 f.o.b. Palo Alto, California.
regenerative circuit can be used checks, checking spurious radia Data subject to change without notice.