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Questions and Answers

What is antidote for Warfarin ?


1
Vitamin K
Answer
What is antidote for paracetamol ?
2
N-Acetylcysteine
Answer
What is antidote for morphine
3
Naloxone
Answer
What Is treatment of mania ?
4
Lithium
Answer
Which the antibiotic safe in pregnant ?
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Penicillin, Amoxicillin, Cephalosporines, Clindamycin, Erythromycin
Answer
What is the medication use in of Hyperthyroidism ?
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ANTI THYROID AGENTS ( METHIMAZOLE: TAPAZOLE®,IODINE( I131)),THYROIDECTOMY, B-BLOCKERS FOR RELIEF OF NEUROLOGIC & CVD SYMPTOMS
Answer

What is the medication use in Hypothyroidism ?


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LEVOTHYROXINE(LT4)
Answer
What the vaccines are safe in pregnant ?
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FLU( INFLUENZA ) & TETANUS ( DIPHTERIA )
Answer
‫ﻣن اﻟﻣﺳﺋوول ﻋن ﻋﻣل اﻟﺻﯾﺎدﻟﺔ‬
9
SAUDI COMMISION FOR HEALTH SPECIALITIES & SFDA
Answer
antidote for diazepam ?
10
FLUMAZENIL ( ROMAZICON & ANEXATE BRAND NAME )
Answer
what’s phospholipids ?
11
CLASS OF LIPIDS THAT ARE A MAJOR COMPONENT OF CELL MEMBRANE, THEY CAN FORM LIPID BILAYERS BECAUSE OF THEIR AMPHIPHILIC
CHARACTER CONSIST OF TWO HYDROPHOBIC FATTY ACIDS JOINED BY GLECEROL GROUP. THE FIRST PHOSPHOLIPID IDENTIFIED IN BIOLOGICAL
Answer TISSUES WAS LECITHIN OR PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE IN THE EGG YOLK

vaccines for deep wounds and not deep wounds?


12
TETANUS TOXOID (TT) & TETANUS + DIPHTERIA ( TD 0
Answer
What are minoxidil side effects ?
13
HYPERTRICHOSIS (80%), ABNORMAL ECG ( 60% ), PERICARDIAL EFFUSION (3%), HIRSUTISM, TACHYCARDIA, HYPOTENSION, ANGINA
Answer
What is MOA of Digoxin
14
NA-K ATP ASE INHIBITOR
Answer
which of the following is positive/ negative inotrops ?
15
POSITIVE INOTROPES ( DIGOXINE, AMIODARONE, BERBERINE, CALCIUM, DOPAMINE NORADRENALINE, ANGIOTENSIN 2, INSULIN… ). NEGATIVE
INOTROPES (B-BLOCKERS, CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER LIKE VERAPAMIL & DILTIAZEM, ANTIARRYTHMICS LIKE QUINIDINE & PROCAINAMIDE )
Answer

fixed dose of vasopresor ?


16
ANTIHYPOTENSIVE AGENT USED TO INCREASE VASOCONSTRICTION SO INCREASING SVR SO INCREASING MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE MAP SO
INCREASING PERFUSION TO ORGANS & CARDIAC CONTRACTILITY IN PATIENTS WITH SHOCK: LIKE VASOPRESSIN, EPINEPHRIN & NOREPINEPHRIN,
DOPAMINE . N.B// INOTROPES INCREASE CARDIACCONTACTILITY THUS CARDIAC OUTPUT WITHOUT AFFECTING " MAP". REGARDING THE
VASOPRESSOR INITIAL DOSE : 1- DOBUTAMINE 3-5 mcg/kg/min 2- dopamine 2 mcg/kg/min 3-epinephrine .1-1 mcg/kg/min 4- Norepinephrine .2 mcg/kg/min
Answer

What is chlorothiazide side effects


17
SCALING ECZEMA, STEVEN JOHNSON SYNDROME, TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS, HEPATOTOXICITY, SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS,
HYPOTENSION, ALOPECIA ,URTECARIA, IMPOTENCE….
Answer

What is best antibiotics for Pregnant has UTI?


18
CEPHALEXIN ( KEFLEX ), ERYTHROMYCIN, NITROFURANTOIN ( MACRODANTIN ), AMOXICLAV , FOSFOMYCIN ( MONURAL ) AS SINGLE DOSE. N.B//
SULFISOXAZOLE( GANTRISIN ) IS CATEGORY C, PENICILLIN WAS DOC BUT DUE TO HIGH RESISTANCE TO E COLI ITS NOT RECCOMENDED ,
Answer

what is passive immunity ?


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TRANSFER OF ACTIVE HUMORAL IMMUNITY OF READY MADE ANTIBODIES & CAN OCCUR NATURALLY WHEN MATERNAL ANTIBODIES TRANSFERRED
TO THE FETUS VIA PLACENTA OR OCCUR ARTIFICIALLY WHEN HIGH LEVEL OF ANTIBODIES ARE TRANSFERRED TO NON IMMUNE PERSONS
THROUGH BLOOD PRODUCTS THAT CONTAIN ANTIBODIES LIKE IMMUNOGLOBIN THERAPY OR ANTISERUM THERAPY
Answer

What is lamotrigen side effects ?


20
BRAND NAME: LAMICTAL ( ANTICONVULSANT ) S.E: DIZZINESS, DIPLOPIA,HEADACHE, ATAXIA, BLURRED VISION, RHINITIS, SOMNOLENCE, INSOMNIA….
Answer

What are hypertension Stages ?


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ACCORDING TO ACC/AHA:NORMAL < 120/80 ELEVATED 120-129/<80 STAGE 1 SYSTOLIC 130-139 OR DIASTOLIC 80-89 STAGE 2 SYSTOLIC AT
LEAST 140 OR DIASTOLIC AT LEAST 90 HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS SYSTOLIC > 180 AND/ OR DIASTOLIC >120
Answer

basel insulin calculation ?


22
DIVIDE THE TOTAL DOSAGE INTO 40-50% N.B// FOR BOLUS: DIVIDE INTO 50-60%
Answer
What is test for phenytoin toxicity ?
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PHENYTOIN IS USED TO TREAT OR PREVENT THE RECCURENCE OF CERTAIN TYPES OF SEIZURES ( EPILEPSY ) ...THE TESTS MIGHT BE :PLEURAL
Answer FLUID, JOINT FLUID, FLU TEST, MASS SPECTROMETRY

What is use of Colchicine


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BRAND NAME: ( COLCRYS ) .. FOR GOUT 1.2 mg PO not to exceed 1.8 mg in one hour period
Answer
Carbamazepine, HLA-B ????
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Anticonvulsant ( Tegretol )…HLA-B 1502...Asia population…. HLA-A 3101 ( Japanese, Native American, Southern Indian, Tamil Nadu & some Arabic ancestry ):
Answer Hypersensitivity reaction like Steven Johnson Syndrome & Epidermal Necrosis

What is dose of Enoxaparin


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Anticoagulant..1 mg/ kg bid… in inpatient & outpatient treatments initiate Warfarin within 72 hrs of starting Enoxaparin
Answer
What are classification of heart failure?
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ACCORDING TO ACC/AHA: STAGE A PATIENT WITH HIGH RISK FOR HEART FAILURE BUT HAVE NO HEART DISEASE OR SYMPTOMS FOR HF. STAGE B
PATIENT HAS HEART DISEASE BUT NO SYMPTOMS FOR HF STAGE C PATIENT HAS HEART DISEASE & SYMPTOMS OF HF STAGE D PATIENT HAS
REFRACTORY HF REQUIRING SPECIALIZED INTERVENSION
Answer
why Long acting beta agonist not used as monotherapy ?
28
asthma induce death
Answer
What is treatment of intermittent asthma ?
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Inhaler SABA PRN
Answer
isotretinoin category in pregnancy?
30
x
Answer
what is anaerobic / aerobic bacteria ?
31
ANAEROBIC BACTERIA DOES NOT NEED OXYGEN FOR GROWTH UNLIKE AEROBIC THAT NEED
Answer
What is vaccines during Hajj ?
32
MENINGOCOCCAL MENINGITIS, POLIOMYELITIS, SEASONAL INFLUENZA, CORONA, ZIKA
Answer
What is treatment of H.pylori ?
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1-( METRONIDAZOLE+TETRACYCLIN+BISMUTH SUBCITRATE POTASSIUM ) 3 CAPSULES ( 375MG,375MG,420MG ) PO Q6HR FOR 10
DAYS INCOMBINATION WITH OMEPRAZOLE 2- (LANSOPRAZOLE+AMOXICILLIN+CLARITHROMYCIN ) ( 30MG,1GM, 500MG ) PO
TWICE DAILY FOR 10-14 DAYS
Answer

What is treatment of TB ?
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( ISONIZID+ RIFAMPIN+ PYRAZINAMIDE+ EITHER ETHAMBUTOL OR STREPTOMYCIN )
Answer
PPI equivalent doses ?
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LANZOPRAZOLE 30MG= ESOMEPRAZOLE 40MG LANSOPRAZOLE 15MG=ESOMEPRAZOLE 20MG OMEPRAZOLE OR PANTOPRAZOLE
40MG=ESOMEPRAZOLE 40MG RABEPRAZOLE 40MG=ESOMEPRAZOLE 40MG
Answer

warfarin has ?
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Drug food interactions
Answer
medication errors uploaded to ?
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MOH
Answer
lookalike, sound alike ?
38
use Tall man Letter
Answer
examples of primary resources ?
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ARCHIEVES, PHOTOGRAPHS, JOURNALS, GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS, PUBLISHED BOOKS, MAGAZINES
Answer
examples of non sedative antihistamines?
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LORATIDINE, DESLORATIDINE, FEXOFENADINE, LEVOCETRIZINE
Answer
examples of cardioselective beta blocker
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ATENOLOL, ESMOLOL, METOPROLOL, BISOPROLOL
Answer
pt has heart failure what is the contraindicated oral anti diabetic for him?
43
THIAZOLIDINEDIONES( PIOGLITAZONE, ROSIGLITAZONE)
Answer
first line treatment in depression
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SSRI
Answer
wt gain / lose AED
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AED( ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS ) : WEIGHT GAIN ( GABAPENTIN, PREGABALIN, VALPROIC ACID), WEIGHT LOSS ( FELBAMATE )
Answer
pt has elevated liver enzymes and taking methotrexate?
46
FOLATE SUPPLEMENTS
Answer
methotrexate category in pregnancy?
47
X
Answer
G6PD enzyme ?
48
Anti malaria
Answer
What is treatment of Respiratory failure ?
49
OXYGEN FACIAL MASK
Answer
What is treatment of pulmonary embolism
50
ENOXAPARIN, DALTEPARIN, FONDAPARINUX & UNFRACTIONATED HEPARIN
Answer
What is ph in stomach ?
51
1.5-3.5
Answer
data expire of medication is 2/2017 when last time will be use medication ?
52
ACCORDING TO DOSAGE FORM ( TABLET, CAPSULE, IV, IM…ETC )
Answer
Patient takes warfarin 10 mg and INR less than 2 What will be do ?
53
REDUCE THE DOSE
Answer
54 What is adverse effect of phenytoin ?

Gingival Hyperplasia
Answer
Safest anticonvulsant in pregnancy?
55
LEVETIRACETAM OR LAMOTRIGINE
Answer
56 What is best benzodiazepine for elderly?

OXAZEPAM ( LOW POTENCY )


Answer
What is medication must be stop before 1 month for woman want to get pregnant
57
isotretinoin
Answer
58 What is Adverse effect of isosorbide dinitrate ?

REBOUND HYPERTENSION, SYNCOPE, UNSTABLE ANGINA, TACHYCARDIA, NAUSEA & METHEMOGLOBINEMIA


Answer

59 What is fastest route for administration in insulin?

IV INFUSION
Answer
Pt used phenytoin and conc. Of phenytoin 13.5 what should u do ?
60
TARGET CONC IS (10-20 MG/L ) SO JUST MONITORING , NOTHING TO TO
Answer
Pt came to community pharmacy for Nexium but not available what you will give him?
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LANZOPRAZOLE 30MG= ESOMEPRAZOLE 40MG LANSOPRAZOLE 15MG=ESOMEPRAZOLE 20MG OMEPRAZOLE OR PANTOPRAZOLE
40MG=ESOMEPRAZOLE 40MG RABEPRAZOLE 40MG=ESOMEPRAZOLE 40MG
Answer

Pt. Take warfarin and INR 5 without bleeding ?


62
OMIT A DOSE, RESUME AT LOWER DOSE, RTC IN ONE WEEK
Answer
63 What is antidote for heparin ?

Protamine sulfate
Answer
What is the antidote for iron ?
64
DEFEROXAMINE ( DESFERAL )
Answer
which medication cause peripheral edema
65
Amlodipine
Answer
66 medication cause non Productive cough ?

Captopril
Answer
USP 797
67
sterile
Answer
USP 795
68
Non sterile
Answer
69 What is treatment of myasthenia gravis?

Neostigmine
Answer
Pt has Stage 2 hypertension … What is the treatment
70
losartan + amoldipine
Answer
Antidiabetic agent use as off label use for reduce weight ?
71
Metformine
Answer
pt take doxycycline for acne what the best advice you will give him
72
use protect sunscreen and avoid the sun exposure
Answer
73 which medication cause oligohydrosis ?

ZONISAMIDE ( ANTICONVULSANT )
Answer
Which medication increase prolactin ?
74
ESTROGEN, VERAPAMIL, THYROID REPLACEMENT THERAPY
Answer
Which medication decrease prolactin ?
75
BROMOCRIPTINE ( PARLODEL ) & CABERGOLINE ( DOSTINEX )
Answer
calculate creatinine clearance?
76
(( 140-(AGE*WEIGHT)) / ( 72*SERUM CREATININE)
Answer
77 What is class of ipratropium?

ANTICHOLINERGIC
Answer
78 What is class of Atropine?

ANTICHOLINERGIC, ANTISPASMODIC
Answer
79 What is MOA of glipized ?

INCREASE INSULIN SECRETION FROM PANCREATIC BETA CELLS


Answer
which of the following not essential amino acid?
80
ALANIN, ARGININ, ASPARAGINE, CYSTEINE, GLUTAMIC ACID, PROLINE, SERINE
Answer
which of the following produced by mitochandria ?
81
ATP
Answer
side effect of allopurinol?
82
AMBLYOPIA, ARTHRALGIA, BRONCHOSPASM, DECREASE LIPIDO…
Answer
What is adverse drug event
83
untoward medical occurance in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product which is not necessary to have a casual relationship with
this treatment
Answer

which of the following more gastrointestinal side effect ?


84
NSAIDS, SSRIs, CORTICOSTEROIDS, AMOXICILLIN….
Answer
What is class of cetirizine ?
85
ANTIHISTAMINE
Answer
What is class of aliskiren ?
86
( TEKTURNA ) RENIN INHIBITOR
Answer
What is Clinical use of methadone?
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MANAGEMENT OF SEVERE PAIN IN WHICH OTHER TREATMENTS LIKE OTHER OPIOIDS ARE INADEQUATE
Answer
What is MOA tricyclic antidepressant?
88
INCREASE LEVEL OF NOREPINEPHRIN & SEROTONIN & BLOCK THE ACTION OF ACETYLCHOLINE
Answer
What is MOA of sitagliptin ?
89
( ANTIDIABETEC: JANUVIA )… 1-INCREASES & PROLONGS INCRETIN HORMONE ACTIVITY THAT RELEASE & SYNTHESIZE INSULIN 2- REDUCE
Answer GLUCAGON SECRETION FROM PANCREATIC ALPHA CELLS

What first line agent in Otitis media in pediatric?


90
AMOXICILLIN 80-90 MG/ KG/ DAY
Answer
What is first line agent gestational diabetes ?
91
INSULIN
Answer
What is first line agen for hypertension in pregnancy?
92
METHYLDOPA & LABETALOL
Answer
What is first line agent in patients with MSSA ?
95
CEFTRIAXONE
Answer
What is first line agent in patient with MRSA ?
96
BACTRIM ( TRIMETHOPRIM+SULFAMETHOXAZOLE )
Answer
What is anticancer that cause myelosuppression?
97
AZATHIOPRINE
Answer
Which drug that decrease mortality in patients with stage 4 HF?
98
beta blocker
Answer
calculate child pugh score
99
USEDTO ASSES THE PROGNOSIS OF CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE … FIVE MEASURES OF LIVER DISEASE: TOTAL BILIRUBIN, SERUM ALBUMIN,
PROTHROMBIN TIME, ASCITES & HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY..EACH MEASURE IS SCORED WITH 1-3 POINTS…3 INDICATES MOST SEVERE CONDITION
Answer

calculate peptic ulcer risk factor


100
PAR=( Pe(OR-1)/Pe(OR-1)+1)*100 PAR:POPULATION ATTRIBUTABLE RISK Pe: PREVALENCE OF THE EXPOSURE AT BASELINE OR:ODDS
Answer RATIO……………………level of significance was set at 5%

calculate CHADS2 score ?


101
CLINICAL RULE TO ESTIMATE THE RISK OF STROKE IN PATIENTS WITH NON-RHEUMATIC ATRIAL FIBRILLATION ( SERIOUS CONDITION OF ARRYTHMIA )
TO DETECT WETHER TREATMENT BY ANTICOAGULANT OR ANTI PLATELET IS NECESSARY……… C: CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE ONE POINT H:
HYPERTENSION ONE POINT A:AGE>75 TWO POINTS D:DIABETES MELLITUS ONE POINT S2:PRIOR STROKE TWO POINTS
Answer

determine severity of asthmatic patient


102
GRADE 1: INTERMITTENT,MILD:WHEEZING OR ANY COUGH TWO TIMES PER WEEK IN THE DAYTIME OR ONCE MONTHLY AT NIGHTTIME WITH PEAK
FLOW WHILE EXHALING 80% GRADE 2: CHRONIC/PERSISTANT,MILD: 3-4 TIMES OR 2-4 TIMES WITH PEAK FLOW 80%
GRADE3:CHRONIC PERSISTANT MODERATE:>4 TIMES/WEEK OR >4 TIMES PER MONTH WITH PEAK FLOW 60-80% GRADE 4:CHRONIC
Answer PERSISTANT,SEVERE: CONTINUOUS , FREQUENT WITH PEAK FLOW <60%

What is cornerstone for diagnosis of osteoporosis


103
BONE MINERAL DENSITY
Answer
What is First line agent for pain associated with osteoarthritis ?
104
NSAIDS
Answer
What is first line agent for pain in coronary artery disease patient?
105
ASPIRIN
Answer
What is MOA of Morphine induced respiratory depression?
106
NACROTIC AGONIST-ANALGESIC OF OPIATE RECEPTORS; INHIBITS ASCENDING PAIN PATHWAYS
Answer
which insulin can be given with IV rout ?
107
REGULAR, ASPART, LISPRO , GLULISINE
Answer
which drug that consider contraindicated in breastfeeding ?
108
Lithium, oral retinoids, iodine, Amiodarone
Answer
which one of insulin have long acting effect ?
109
Glargin
Answer
which one of azol antifungal druge need renal adjustment ?
110
VORICONAZOLE
Answer
which one is consider first line in patient with Extra prymidal side effect ?
111
THIS S.E IS COMMON WITH SECOND GENERATION ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS….TO RECOVER THESE S.E GIVE ANTICHOLINERGIC
Answer
What is Role of Histamine ?
112
LOCAL IMMUNE RESPONSE, REGULATES PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTION IN GUT , ACTING AS NEUROTRANSMITTER FOR BRAIN , UTERUS AND SPINAL
CORD, MEDIATER OF ITCHING
Answer

which one antiasmatic can increase cardiac disease when it used alone
113
THEOPHYLLIN
Answer
which one of antibiotic contraindicated in pediatric
114
DOXYCYCLIN( VIBRAMYCIN )
Answer
What is maximum dose of prednisone in asthma?
115
60 MG / DAY PO SINGLE DOSE OR DIVIDED Q12HR FOR 3-10 DAYS
Answer
which of the following method used to prepare emulsion?
116
TRITURATION METHOD & BOTTLE METHOD
Answer
What is first line part of immune system against microbe
117
Skin
Answer
What is first line against chlamydia ?
118
Doxycycline
Answer
What is role of lactulose in hepatic encephalopathy
119
INHIBITS INTESTINAL AMMONIA PRODUCTION
Answer
What is first line agent for fever in 8 months pediatric patient ?
120
PARACETAMOL
Answer
which vaccine should be given to patient older than 65 years ?
121
PNEUMOCOCCAL
Answer
which one of Antihistamine can induce sedation ?
122
CHLORPHENAMINE, CLEMASTINE, ALIMEMAZINE, HYDROXYZINE, KETOTIFEN
Answer
All of the following drugs cover psedomonas argues except ?
123
TREATMENT FOR PSEDOMONUS IS A COMBINATION OF BETA LACTAM & AMINOGLYCOSIDE OR ( CARBAPENEM LIKE
IMIPENIM+QUINOLONE )
Answer

What is first line agent in patient with endocarditis ?


124
CEFTRIAXONE 2G IV/IM Q24 SINGLE DOSE
Answer
Births and the first vaccinations they take ?
125
BIRTH: HEPATITIS B 1-2 MONTHS: HEPATITIS B 2MONTHS:DTaP, HIB, IPV, PCV, RV
Answer
What type of infection is prevented by vaccination ?
126
DIPHTERIA, TETANUS, ROTAVIRUS, INFLUENZA TYPE B, POLIOVIRUS, MEASLES, RUBELLA
Answer
Vaccination prevents pregnant ?
127
DEPO-PROVERA ( DMPA )
Answer
Vaccination Prevents Immunodeficiency ?
128
MMR, VARIVAX( CHICKEN BOX )?
Answer
Vaccination prevents immunocompromise?
129
MMR, MMRV
Answer
Tdap vaccination is given to any simester for a pregnant woman?
130
THIRD
Answer
What is antidote for Organophosphate ?
131
ATROPINE, DIAZEPAM
Answer
Lyme disease and ur infection caused by?
132
Bacteria
Answer
Pregnant with HIV and its best treatment?
133
ANTI RETROVIRAL TREATMENT (ATR) with zidovudine
Answer
What is better HIV test?
134
ELISA TEST ( ANTIBODY SCREENING TEST ) & ITS BETTER THAN P24 ( HIV ANTIGEN ); MORE ACCURATE BUT TIME CONSUMING
Answer
What is The most famous antibiotic causes diarrhea?
135
AMOXICLAV
Answer
What is appropriate antibody staphylococcus aureus
136
RABBIT POLYCLONAL
Answer
In which dose measure the Vancomycin?
137
VANCOMYCIN CLASS IS GLYCOPEPTIDES…..IV DOSE ( PEAK SERUM TIME IMMEDIATELY AFTER COMPLETION OF INFUSION )

Answer

What is use erythromycin eye drop ?


138
CONJUNCTIVITIS, TRACHOMA
Answer
drug cancer dextrocin most complication?
139
NEUTROPENIA
Answer
What is the drug use in breast cancer?
140
ABEMACICLIB, ABRAXANE, AFINITOR, AREDIA, AROMASIAN
Answer
What is mechanism tamoxifen?
141
SELECTIVE ESTROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATOR & HAS CYTOSTATIC EFFECT RATHER THAN CYTOCIDAL EFFECT
Answer
What is MOA atropine?
142
ANTIMUSCARINIC, INHIBITS ACTION OF ACETYLCHOLINE AT PARASYMPATHETIC SITES IN SMOOTH MUSCLE,CNS & SECRETORY GLAND + INCREASE
Answer CARDIAC OUTPUT & DRIES SECRETIONS

What is most side effect aminoglycoside?


143
NEUROTOXICITY , NEPHROTOXICITY, OTOTOXICITY
Answer
What is The most popular medicine causes acute renal failure?
144
AMINOGLYCOSIDE, ACE INHIBITOR, ..
Answer
Which A drug that reduces the dose if it has hypoalboneumia?
145
CALCIUM
Answer
What is better treatment for child has runny nose
146
HYPOTONIC NORMAL SALINE
Answer
case obesity + depression The appropriate drug?
147
BUPROPION ( ANTIDEPRESSANT )
Answer
refeeding syndrome in tube feeding ? Read about it
148
REFEEDING SYNDROME CONSISTS OF METABOLIC DISTURBANCES THAT OCCUR AS A RESULT OF REINSTITUTION OF NUTRITION TP PATIENTS WHO
ARE STARVED..SEVERELY MALNOURISHED O METABOLICALLY STRESSED DUE TO SEVERE ILLNESS..CARDIAC , PULMONARY & NEUROLOGICAL
SYMPTOMS ARE MOST FREQUENT SIGNS....TREATMENT WIL BE TO REGAIN NORMAL VALUES OF ELECTROLYTES & VITAMINS BY IV ROUTE
Answer

What is better drug for pt has Parkinson + nausea


149
LEVEDOPA
Answer
What is duration otitis?
150
10 DAYS TREATMENT
Answer
What is dose calcium to pregnant?
151
1.5-2.0 G DAILY
Answer
What is dose Calcium for osteoporosis?
152
1.2 G DAILY
Answer
digoxin 2,5 ‫اﻓﺿل ﺗﺻرف‬
153
2.5 IS A TOXIC LEVEL, NORMAL LEVEL ( .5-2 )..GIVE ANTIDOTE ( DIGIFAB )
Answer
‫ﻣﺣﺎدﺛﺔ ﺷﺧص اﻗﻧﻊ اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ اﻧﮫ ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم ﺗطﻌﯾم اﻻﻧﻔﻠوﻧزا اﯾش ﻧوع اﻻﻗﻧﺎع‬
154
‫اﻗﻧﺎع ﻣﻧطﻘﻲ‬
Answer
What is duration domperidone ?
155
not to exceed one week as one tab 10mg up to three times daily
Answer
what is drug for peptic ulcer?
156
same for h pylori
Answer
What is appropriate drug If heparin cause thrombocytopenia?
157
warfarin
Answer
which drug in first dose cause orthostatic hypotension ?
158
prazocin ( alpha blocker ), also might be with sildenafil, ACE inhibitors..
Answer
Drug class arrhythmia lll
159
AMIODARONE
Answer
Drug class arryhemia lc
160
FLECAINIDE, PROPAFENONE
Answer
What is herbal safe with warfarin?
161
FISH OIL, GINGER, BROMELAIN
Answer
What is mean pregnant category B ?
162
ANIMAL REPRODUCTION STUDIES HAVE FAILED TO DEMONSTRATE A RISK TO THE FETUS & THERE ARE NO ADEQUATE & WELL CONTROLLED
Answer STUDIES IN PREGNANT WOMAN

What is vitamin contraindication pregnant high dose?


163
VITAMIN A
Answer
What is drug use atrial fibrillation + mechanical value?
164
VITAMIN K ANTAGONIST LIKE WARFARIN
Answer
What is best drug for Asthma is caused by exercise?
165
COMBINATION OF INHALED CORTICOSTEROID AND LONG ACTING BETA AGONIST (FLUTICASONE+SALMETEROL ), ( BUDESONIDE+FORMOTEROL:
Answer SYMPICORT )

type wbc cause inflammation ?


166
BASOPHILS
Answer
test to preantral?
167
GALACTOSE
Answer
What is drug no take DM have acute renal ?
168
DAPAGLIFLOZIN
Answer
Drug DM contraindication contrast?
169
METFORMIN ( TO AVOID THIS COMPLICATION, METFORMIN SHOULD BE WITHHELD AFTER THE ADMINSTRATION OF THE CONTRAST AGENT FOR 48
HRS DURING WHICH THE CONTRAST INDUCED RENAL FAILURE BECOMES CLINICALLY APPARENT. IF RENAL FUNCTION IS NORMAL AT 48 HRS,
METFORMIN CAN BE RESTARTED.
Answer

What is meaning of tolerance ?


170
REDUCED REACTION TO A DRUG FOLLOWING ITS REPEATED USE
Answer
What is maximum dose of zolpidem in female ?
171
(SEDATIVE)… 10MG
Answer
hypersensitive by food called?
172
ANAPHYLAXIS
Answer
What is Test before taking drug infliximab
173
TUBERCULOSIS, HEPATITIS
Answer
Which medication for PArkinson cause dizziness?
174
DOPAMINE AGONIST LIKE AMANTADINE, , LEVEDOPA, SINEMET
Answer
‫وﺣدة اﺧذت ﻗطرة ﻛورﺗﯾزون وﺳﺑﺑت ﻟﮭﺎ ﻣﺷﺎﻛل وطﻠﻊ اﻟﺳﺑب ﺳﺎﯾب اﻟﻘطره ﻣﻔﺗوﺣﺔ وﻣﺎﺗﻧﺗﮭﻲ وﺗﺳﯾب ﻣﺷﺎﻛل‬
175
?
Answer
What is duration supervision control medication?
176
Answer 28

What is duration no control medication?


177
6 MONTHS
Answer
Which type headache cause bilateral headache with increase tension ?
178
Tension
Answer
esophageal ulcer drug cause?
179
DOXYCYCLIN
Answer
What is polysaccharide ?
180
Starch
Answer
What is mechanism oxybutynin?
181
EXSERTS ANTISPASMODIC EFFECT BY INCREASING BLADDER CAPACITY AND DECREASING UNINHIBITED CONTRACTION AND URGENCY
Answer
use to icu acute kidney ?
182
DESMOPRESSIN ( VASOPRESSIN )
Answer
‫ﻣن ﺗﺧﺎطب اذا ﺣدث ﻧﻘص دواء‬
183
SFDA
Answer
DM + have allergic of sulfa what drug contraindication?
184
ETHANOL, GEMFIBROZIL, METHYL AMINOLEVULINATE
Answer
The bacteria of its outer membrane?
185
IN GRAM NEGATIVE, CONSISTS OF LIPOPOLYSACCARIDE
Answer
What is side effect may cause from Vancomycin
186
Red Man Syndrome
Answer
What is laxative Contraindication in pregnant woman?
187
Sena and Castor oil
Answer
The genetic material of HIV?
188
RNA
Answer
Case with acute gout due to use
189
furosemide
Answer
What is First dose of MMR vaccine
190
at 12 to 15 months of age and 2nd dose at 4 - 6 years of age
Answer
What is effect of smoking in theophylline metabolism
191
induce CYP1A2
Answer
What is drug of choice for severe Alzheimer ?
192
Donepezil
Answer
Side effect of Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole?
193
Jaundice
Answer
Example of tertiary resource ?
194
Textbook
Answer
Epileptic patient has skin rash after use of Oxcarbazepine what is alternative therapy
195
GABAPENTIN ( NEURONTIN )……
Answer
What is strongest evidence based study ?
196
CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES>SYSTEMIC REVIEW> META ANALYSIS>RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL…
Answer
Type cyp Interaction between omeprazole + clopidogrel ?
197
CYP2C19
Answer
What is best way use Salbutamol by device ?
198
neubilizer ( 5mg/2.5ml )
Answer
Patient use metformin have side effect GIT what best time to take it ?
199
Answer a- with meal b- after meal c- before meal

Female deficiency iron?


200
Answer a- take iron with coffee b- with juice c- with antacid

drug dyslipidemia high intensity ?


201
Answer a- Simvastatin 60mg b- Atorvastatin 20mg c- Rsouvastatin 20 mg

What is symptom of hyperthyroidism ?


202
PALPITATION, NERVOUSNESS, HEAT INTOLERANCE, HYPERACTIVITY
Answer
When you want convert captopril to losratan how many days stop captorpil to start losartan
203
RENAL DYSFUNCTION, IMMEDIATELY
Answer
What is best primary to position emergency ? ( Drug info question )
204
PRESERVE LIFE, PREVENT FURTHER INJURY & PROMOTE RECOVERY
Answer
What is ingredient use to prepare suppository ?
205
COCCOA BUTTER, POLYTHYLENE GLYCOL, HYDROGEL, GLYCERINATED GELATIN
Answer
Which of the following are from communication Skill
206
VERBAL , NON VERBAL , VISUAL & INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
Answer
What is treatment Child with non productive cough and fever ?
207
PARACETAMOL OR IBUPROFEN WITH A LOT OF WARM LIQUIDS & HONEY
Answer
What is Contraindication vaccine in pregnant ?
208
MEASLES, MUMPS, RUBELLA (MMR)
Answer
The Creatine release from where ?
209
MUSCLE
Answer
What happen interaction between TMZ-SMZ and warfarin?
210
TMZ( TRIMETHOPRIM:ANTIBIOTIC), SMZ( SULFAMETHOXAZOLE:ANTIBIOTIC)- INCREASE EFFECT OF WARFARIN BY INCREASING PROTEIN BINDING &
Answer DECREASING METABOLISM

Mention the CYP of Codeine?


211
CYP2D6 ( CODEINE TO MORPHINE)
Answer
What is Natural product for burning ?
212
ALO VERA, HONEY
Answer
When we give a child MMR vaccine ?
213
FIRST DOSE ( 12-15 MONTHS ) SECOND DOSE ( 4-6 YEARS )
Answer
What is treatment of ringworm ?
214
ANTIFUNGAL LIKE CLOTRIMAZOLE( LOTRIMINE AF) & TERBINAFINE( LAMISIL AT)
Answer
What is important monitoring for Lisinopril
216
RENAL FUNCTION
Answer
What is important monitoring for metformin
217
LACTIC ACIDOSIS, RENAL FUNCTION, LIVER FUNCTION
Answer
What is Absolute bioavailability?
218
AMOUNT OF THE DRUG AVAILABLE TO THE BODY.. RATIO BETWEEN AUC AFTER IV & AUC AFTER ORAL & SHOULD BE <1…….Fabs= 100*( AUC po* D iv/
AUC iv*D po) …...D:( Dose)
Answer

What is Calculation of osmolarity ?


219
osmolarity is the sum of molarities of the dissolved particles of a solution.. osmol=( # of moles of dissolved particles) / (# of
liters of soln) … example ; 4 moles NaCl in one liter H2O… osmol=(4 mole Na ions + 4 mole Cloride / 1)=8/1=8 osmol
Answer

What is Shelf life efficacy ?


220
length of time that product may be stored without becoming unfit for use, sale … calculated by entering the product name & expiry date
Answer

What is treatment of AF with Heart Failure


221
electrical cardio version, oral anticoagulant, b-blocker
Answer
What is medication has Qunindine similar mechanism of action with ?
222
anti malaria, antiarrythmic……procainamide ( Pronestyl )…class IA (membrane stabilizing) that decrease myocardial excitability & conduction velocity
Answer

What is Uses of acetylecystiene ?


223
pulmonary disease, diagnostic bronchography & antidote for acetaminophin
Answer
What is Drug Contraindicated in pregnant with UTI?
224
quinolone……
Answer
Air bubbles in injection ? ?????
225
leads to air embolism because air bubbles enter the vein or artery & block it; that cause heart attack, stroke or respiratory failure
Answer
What is Refrigerator temp? ???
226
< 40F or < 4C
Answer
What is Warfarin level in mechanical valve ?
227
Answer 2.5

What is Anticoagulation in valve replacement ?


228
50-100 mg/day
Answer
Bridging of warfarin to enoxaprin and level ? ???
229
INR<2
Answer
What medication Contraindication in asthmatic patient?
230
NSAIDS
Answer
Calculate 97% bound level ? ???????
231
?
Answer
Child had nail injury what bacteria he might have?
232
staph.aureus
Answer
Osteomyelitis caused which organism ?
233
staph.aureus, pseudomonus, E coli, serratia marcescens
Answer
What is treatment of endocarditis in icu ?
234
vancomycin
Answer
What is treatment CAP in ward unit?
235
cap( community aquired Pneumonia ): Vibramycin: ( Doxycyclin )
Answer
Calculate loading dose? ??????
236
Loading Dose= ( Cp* Vd ) / ( F*S )…Cp:peak conc….Vd: volume of distribution…..F: bioavailability … S: fraction of drug salt that is active drug
Answer
Calculate infusion rate and flow rate ? ????
237
1 L = 1000 ml, for example if an iv infusion drug administered as 1 L/ 10 hrs so infusion rate is : 1000/ 10= 100 ml/ hr flow rate ( Y ) = ( volume(ml) / time (min ) ) * drop
Answer factor= ( 1000 / 600 ) * df ( will be provided ) = gttn / min

When we increase dose of theophylline?


238
if coadministration of drugs reduce its metabolism applied like:Acebutalol, Rifampin, B- blocker… Acute bronchospasm…Smokers….
Answer
What is Natural product used in stress ?
240
kava root, lemon palm, chamomile, lavender
Answer
Bond interaction in aspirin ?
241
hydrogen bond with 10kcal/mol
Answer
Most risk factor in using warfarin ?
242
severe bleeding
Answer
What is dose of enoxaprain ?
243
1 mg/kg SC q12hr ( inpatient+outpatient )
Answer
What is pharmaceutical sociology ?
244
termonology describes how various theoritical frameworks and concepts of sociology can explain the workings of pharmacy and use of medicine
Answer
What is the type of medication error ?
245
treatment process failure that leads to or has the potential to lead to harm the patient
Answer
What is non-adherence ?
246
the patient does not iniate or does not continue the recommended care ( device, medicine,.. )
Answer
What is mean Polypharmacy ?
247
using of multiple drugs by a patient, especially elderly
Answer
Which medication is dose dependent ?
248
phenytoin, Aspirin, ethanol…
Answer
Which medication need renal adjustments in antipsychotic?
249
clozapine, paliperidone, risperidone
Answer
First line prophylaxis in dental procedures ?
250
amoxicillin
Answer
When measure to phenytoin level ?
251
2-4 hrs after iv loading or top-up dose 12-24 hr for oral dose.. All levels should then be monitored every 24 hr
Answer
What is antidote for Snake bites ?
252
antivenom; antivenin;
Answer
What is Vaccine for Minor wound
253
no need
Answer
What is vaccine for Major wound
254
d tap; tetanus;
Answer
What is Side effect of captopril
255
hyperkalemia, angioedema, cough
Answer
What is Levothyroxine counseling?
256
store in a cool and dry place, take it atleast 30 min before breakfast, dry your hand before opening the bottle, do not change the brand name unless advised by your
Answer doctor..

What is Alndronate prevention dose ?


257
calcium metabolism modifier……prevention of osteoporosis 5mg po /day or 35 mg po/week
Answer
What is Nitroglycerin counseling ?
258
may cause severe headache and gradually becomes less, do not stop the medication, do not use if you have severe anemia or taking medicines for erectile
Answer dysfunction….
What is Calculation of child dose from adult dose ?
259
child dose= adult dose * ( weight in LBs/ 150 )…. Kg=2.2 lb
Answer
Which Vaccine considered Live attenuated vaccine ?
260
MMR, Rotavirus, Smallpox, Chickenpox,yellow fever
Answer
What is Tertiary information resources ?
261
Encyclopedia, dictionary, textbook,handbook
Answer
What is monitoring Warfarin ?
263
pt: prothrombin time
Answer
What will do with warfarin if INR 12 ?
264
hold warfarin, monitor INR then readjust the dose
Answer
What are Types of study design ?
265
systematic review, meta analysis, randomized controlled trial, observational studies ( cohort, case control, cross sectional ), sequential, pilot.
Answer
what is the possible complications if Phenytoin level 200
266
coma, seizure
Answer
Blood pressure in children, is more or less than in adult?
267
less
Answer
10 day ?
268
Answer A- old baby B- Neonate,C- infant D- child
What to use to prevent recurrence uti in females?
269
cranbery, topical estrogen
Answer
What is Contraception in breastfeeding?
270
progestin
Answer
What is pharmacokinetics?
271
the study of the way that drug moves in the body, including: absorption , distribution, metabolism & excretion
Answer
What is Example of adverse drug reaction ?
272
GI DISTURBANCE, COMA, ARRYTHMIA, HYPERKALEMIA,…….
Answer
What is Cost-minimization ?
273
TOOL IN PHARMACOECONOMICS TO COMPARE THE COST PER COURSE OF TREATMENT WHEN ALTERNATIVE HAVE EQUIVALENT CLINICAL
Answer EFFECTIVENESS
Cost-effectiveness
274
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS THAT COMPARES THE RELATIVE COSTS AND OUTCOMES OF DIFFERENT COURSES OF ACTION
Answer
P.value is used to determine?
275
WHETHER THE NULL HYPOTHESIS FORMULATED BEFORE PERFORMING THE MAIN STUDY IS TO BE ACCEPTED OR REJECTED
Answer
Set 11 numbers which number Is the median? ????
276
Answer 5.5

Which drug to avoid in patient with penicillin allergy ?


277
AMOXICYLLIN, AMOXICLAV, CEPHALOSPORINES
Answer
Which drug to be avoided in patient with sulfa allergy ?
278
TRIMETHOPRIM, ERYTHROMYCIN
Answer
Woman 23 years old has UTI What is best option for her ?
279
CEPHALOSPORINE , QUINOLONES
Answer
What will do in the Pharmacy if patient want antibiotic with symptoms sore throat productive cough and greenish yellow phlegm?
280
ADVISE HIM TO REFER TO ENT DOCTOR ( ANTIBIOTIC SHOULD BE AS PER PRISCRIPTION, NOT OTC )
Answer
What is Example of Direct cost ?
281
COMMISSION, DIRECT LABOR, MANUFACTURING SUPPLIERS
Answer
What is Example of InDirect cost ?
282
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES, PRODUCTION SUPERVSION, SALARIES,QUALITY CONTROL
Answer
Questions regarding plasma conc ?????
283
A MEASURE OF DRUG AMOUNT PRESENT IN A SAMPLE OF PLASMA, SHOULD BE MAINTAINED WITHIN NARROW THERAPEUTIC WINDOW OF SOME
DRUGS LIKE ANTIEPILEPTICS DUE TO DOSE RELATED ADVERSE EVENTS
Answer

Pt take IV zolpidem … how many time do refill ? ZOLPIDEM ( AMBIEN ) IS SEDATIVE


284
Answer A- No refill b- up to 5 days C- up to 10 days D-?

Who the person has responsible about Hazardous and High alert medication ?
285
COMPOUNDING SUPERVISOR
Answer
Who is responsible for the equivalence of pharmaceutical certificate from foreign universities
286
DATA FLOW
Answer
What is Characteristics of chemical cholesterol?
287
WAXY SUBSTANCE PRESENTS IN ALL ANIMAL TISSUES AND BLOOD PLASMA, STEROID FAMILY, C27H46O, ODOURLESS, TASTELESS, WHITE IN PURE
Answer STATE

What is principle of human cell membrane ?


288
SELECTIVE PERMEABILITY TO IONS AND ORGANIC SUBSTANCES AND CONTROLLING THEIR MOVEMENT IN AND OUT OF CELLS, CONSISTS OF
PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER WITH EMBEDED PROTEINS
Answer

When you have the right to pharmacist you refuse prescription


290
NOT MENTIONING PATIENT NAME, EXCEEDING THE DATE LIMIT, ………
Answer
which hormone release from posterior pituitary gland
291
OXYTOCIN ( INCREASE UTERINE CONTRACTION), ANTI DIURETIC HORMONE (ADH):INCREASE REABSORPTION OF WATER BY TUBULES OF THE
Answer KIDNEY
Where is synthesis HDL ?
292
LIVER AND SMALL INTESTINE
Answer
What is MOA Allopurinol ?
293
XANTHINE OXIDASE INHIBITOR; INHIBITS CONVERSION OF HYPOXANTHINE TO XANTHINE TO URIC ACID; DECREASE PRODUCTION OF URIC ACID
Answer WITHOUT DISRUPTING SYNTHESIS OF VITAL PURINES

What is MOA aliskiren ?


294
RENIN INHIBITOR
Answer
MOA CHLORAMPHENICOL
295
INHIBITS BACTERIAL PROTEIN SYNTHESIS BY BINDING TO 50S RIBOSOMAL SUBUNIT
Answer
What is properties of amphetamine?
296
POTENT CNS STIMULANT, RACEMIC FREE BASE, HIGH BIOAVAILABITY ,
Answer
What is MOA glycerol trinitrate ?
297
NITROGLYCERIN: SYSTEMIC VENODILATION, DECREASING PRELOAD, ACTIVATION OF cGMP and vasodilation, relaxing smooth muscle via dose dependant
dilation of arterial and venous beds to reduce both preload and afterload, increases HR, reduces BP, improves coronary collateral circulation
Answer

Which Diuretic increase excretion of sodium , potassium , magnesium and promote reabsorption of uric acid ?
298
FUROSEMIDE ( LASIX )
Answer
What is side effects of doxorubicin
299
ANTINEOPLASTIC……NEUTROPENIA, ANEMIA, LEUKOPENIA, PRURITIS, STOMATITIS, CHF, ALOPECIA, ANOREXIA
Answer
What is first line therapy for treatment of esophagus candidiasis?
300
FLUCONAZOLE 200MG ON FIRST DAY, THEN 100MG DAILY FOR 21 DAYS
Answer
What is safest anticoagulant for pulmonary embolism during pregnancy?
301
heparin
Answer
What will happen if Pt take Citalopram and take linezolid ?
302
increase seratonin level…CNS TOXICITY
Answer
What is Class Doluexitine ?
303
SNRI ( SELECTIVE SEROTONIN AND NOREPINEPHRIN REUPTAKE INHIBITOR )
Answer
What is Anxiolytic has slow onset action?
304
NON-BENZODIAZEPINES ( BUSPAR, BUSPIRONE, MEPROBAMATE…)
Answer
What is structure of quinine?
305
ANTI MALARIAL….C20H24N2O2
Answer
What is lead compound?
306
CHEMICAL COMPOUND THAT HAS PHARMACOLOGICAL OR BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY LIKELY TO BE THERAPEUTICALLY USEFUL
Answer
Which is the following is fatty acid ?
307
PALMITIC ACID, LINOLEIC ACID, OLEIC ACID
Answer
Which is one of the characterestics of fungi ?
308
EUKARYOTIC, DECOMPOSERS, NO CHLOROPHYL, NON MOTILE, MORE RELATED TO ANIMALS THAN PLANT KINGDOM, MOST MULTI
CENTER( HYPHAE ), SOME UNICELLULAR ( YEAST), CELL WALL MADE OF CHITIN INSTEAD OF CELLULOSE LIKE IN PLANT
Answer

Which is the following is composition of membrane wall of fungi?


309
CHITIN
Answer
Which is one of the IGs is responsible of hypersensitivity?
310
IgE
Answer
Which is one of the IGs is responsible of ? IGs functions ( IGE, IGA, IGM , Ect)
311
IgE: hypersensitivity…..IgG: Infection…….IgA:mucosal membrane( GI )….IgM:B cells activation….Ect: treat severe depression ( Electroconvulsive Therapy )
Answer
Which is of the following responsible of pricing of drugs?
312
MOH
Answer
Questions about cytochrome p 450 branches ?????????
313
CYP5, CYP8, CYP74A
Answer
Questions about bacteria ????????????
314
?
Answer
Which is the following is triazole azole ( chemical structures )?
315
FIVE MEMBERED AROMATIC RING…
Answer
Which is the following is responsible of binding between OH and Nitrogen ( Chemical structures )?
316
HYDROGEN BOND…HYDROXYLAMINE NOH3…
Answer
Which is the following is class III antiarrythmia ?
317
AMIODARONE, BRETYLIUM, IBUTILIDE, SOTALOL, DOFETIDINE, VERNAKALANT, DRONEDARONE
Answer
Questions about antiplatelet ????????
318
CARDIOVASCULAR ( ASPIRIN, ABCIXIMAB, AGGRASTAT),HEEMATOLOGIC( ASPIRIN, ANAGRELIDE" AGRYLIN" )
Answer

Which is the following is used when warfarin is stop or contraindicated ?


319
Dabigatran .
Answer
Question about median ( a group of ages or weights ) EX: 64+70+35+80+75/ 5????????
320
MEDIAN NUMBER IS THE NUMBER THAT HALFWAY INTO THE SET,OR TAKING THE AVERAGE OF OF THE TWO MIDDLEMOST NUMBERS IF THE SET IS
Answer EVEN

Calculate of Median ?
321
MEDIAN NUMBER IS THE NUMBER THAT HALFWAY INTO THE SET,OR TAKING THE AVERAGE OF OF THE TWO MIDDLEMOST NUMBERS IF THE SET IS
Answer EVEN
Equation about Specific gravity ?????
322
THE RATIO OF THE DENSITY OR MASS OF SUBSTANCE TO THE DENSITY OF THE REFERENCE SUBSTANCE….
Answer
Equation about Equeavelent ????
323
EQUIVALENT EQUATIONS ARE SYSTEM OF EQUATIONS THAT HAVE THE SAME SOLUTION…..EXAMPLE: 3+2=5 4+1=5 5+0=5 X=4…2X=8…
Answer -2X=-8…
Which is the following is derived of belladona
324
Atropine
Answer
Which is the following leucocyte produce antibodies
325
T- Lymphocyte
Answer
Question in microbiology .. An image . antibiotics in disks . Which is the following is sensitive antibiotic to bacteria ????
326
?
Answer
Which is hormone responsible of contraction of uterus during in delivery ?
327
OXYTOCIN ( INCREASE UTERINE CONTRACTION), ANTI DIURETIC HORMONE (ADH):INCREASE REABSORPTION OF WATER BY TUBULES OF THE
Answer KIDNEY… RELEASES PROSTAGLANDIN HORMONE
Monophase of estrogen contain ?
328
progesterone and estrogen only
Answer
329 PC abbreviation what does it mean ?

Answer POST CIBUM: AFTER MEAL

330 Which is the following medication or drug used in hyperthyroidism ?

Answer RADIOACTIVE IODINE, ANTI THYROID ( METHIMAZOLE:TOPAZOLE, PROPYLITHIOURACIL, B-BLOCKERS

331 ibebrufen vs warfarin doses

Answer REDUCE THE DOSE OF NSAIDS ( BLEEDING )

332 dose of naloxone

Answer OPIOID ANTAGONIST….. .4-2 MG IV/IM/SC REPEAT Q2-3 MIN PRN NOT TO EXCEED 10MG ( .01 MG/ KG)

333 route of administration for vit k in newborn

PROPHYLAXIS OF HEMORRHAGIC DISEASE ( .5-1 MG IM ONE HOUR AFTER BIRTH )….TREATMENT ( 1 MG/DOSE/DAY SC..MAY BE HIGHER IF MOTHER
Answer HAS BEEN RECEIVING ORAL ANTICOAGULANT )

334 which exacerbate heart failure

Answer METFORMIN, SELECTIVE & NON SELECTIVE COX INHIBITORS, CLASS 1 & 2 ANTIARRYTHMICS, DIHYDROPYRIDINE CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS )

335 meaning of aerobic intolerance

Answer DIE IN PRESENCE OF O2

336 EGG SENSTIVITY ttt by vaccine

Answer ttt: tilt table test; medical procedure to diagnose dysautonomia or syncope….. MMR

337 pt liver function elevate cause vit

Answer KEDA

338 what is the action for pt ttt by digoxin but EGFR 55

Answer AS I KNOW CREATINE CLEARANCE SHOULD BE USED TO MONITOR NOT GFR?


339 antidote of methotrexate

Answer ACTIVATED CHARCOL

340 smoke inducer or inhibitor and which enzyme

Answer inducer… P450 ( CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2E1 )

341 enzyme inducer and inhibitor

Answer INDUCERS ( BARBITURATES, CARBAMAZEPINES, PHENYTOIN, RIFAMPIN,… ) INHIBITORS ( METHOTRXATE, ALLOPURINOL, PENICILLIN, ACYCLOVIR )

342 pt acute migrain came to emergency what the ttt

ERGOTAMIN 2MG SUBLINGUAL FOLLOWED BY 1-2 MG Q30MIN UNTIL ATTACK ABATED, DIHYDROERGOTAMIN INTRANASAL SOLUTION .5 MG IN EACH
Answer NOSTRIL,REPEAT AFTER 15-30 MIN,NOT TO EXCEED 6 SPRAYS( 3 ) MG/ 24 HR………..SEROTONIN RECEPTOR AGONIST ( TRIPTAN )

343 first line ttt falciparium malaria

Answer QUININE

347 hydrocortisone cream 2% from soln for inj 100mg/ml

Answer 2%= 2* 100%= 2 G… SO THE PREPRATION NEEDS 2 G….SO .1 G IN 1 ML .. 2 G IN X ML…SO X= ( 1*2 ) / .1= 20ML

348 hydrocortisone cream 2% from two conc 2.5 % and 1%

Answer 2%= 2* 100%= 2 G….SO THE PREPRATION NEEDS 2 G….SO 2.5 G IN 100 ML…2 G IN X ML…SO X= 80 ML ( FROM CONC 2.5 ) & 200 ML ( FROM CONC 1% )

349 soln prep 250 ml it contain 5% dextrose and 45% nacl how many from dextrose you need

Answer 5 G IN 100 ML…SO X IN 250 ML?......X= (250*5) / 100 = 12.5

351 antidote for pyridoxine

Answer PYRIDOXINE IS VITAMIN B6….USED AS ANTIDOTE FOR ISONISIDE, MUSHROOM, HYDRAZINE, ETHYLENE GLYCOL POISONING..

352 anti dote aceto aminophen

Answer N-ACETYLCYSTEINE

353 what is the leader ship


RESEARCH AREA AND PRACTICAL SKILLS IN WHICH INDIVIDUAL OR ORGANIZATION CAN LEAD OR GUIDE OTHER INDIVIDUALS, TEAMS OR
Answer ORGANIZATIONS….. PROPER UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES….( MANY DEFINITIONS )

354 advers event of phenytoin

Answer DROWSINESS, SLURRED SPEECH, NYSTAGMUS, VERTIGO, PARASTHESIA, GINGIVAL HYPERPLASIA……..

355 sever romatoid arthritis to the patient one month ago best medication

Answer NSAIDS

356 sulfasalazine medication for

Answer rheumatoid arithritis, ulcerative colitis, crohn disease

357 benzodiazepine antidote

Answer FLUMAZENIL ( ROMAZICON & ANEXATE BRAND NAME )

359 ttt prephral edema

Answer FUROSEMIDE ( LASIX )

364 drug for h1n1

Answer TAMIFLU ( OSELTAMIVIR ), ZANAMIVIR ( RELENZA ), RAPIVAB ( PERAMIVIR ), XOFLUZA ( BALOXAVIR )

366 new born baby has sedation which mediction mother take it during pregnancy

Answer ZOLPIDEM ( AMBIEN )…. ALSO CAN DEVELOPS RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION

367 naloxone dose in pedia

opioid ANTAGONIST….. For post anesthesia ( acute opioid reversal: .01 mg/kg iv / im/ sc )…..for reversal of respiratory depression ( .001-.015 mg/kg/dose iv…titrate to
Answer effect )

368 anti dote methemoglobinemia

Answer methylene blue

370 name of vit b6

Answer pyridoxine

371 vit defincy cause stomatitis

Answer vitamin B2 ( RIBOFLAVIN ), B6, B3 ( NIACIN ), IRON, B9( FOLIC ACID ), B12 ( COBALAMINE )

372 propranolol class


Answer NON SELECTIVE B-BLOCKER, CLASS 2 ANTIARRYTHMIC,

373 carvidelol class

Answer NON SELECTIVE BETA AND ALPHA ONE-BLOCKER…NO INTRINSIC ACTIVITY FOR USE IN CHF OR HTN

375 when you measure vancomycin concentration in blood

Answer ACTIVE C. DEFFICILE DIARREAH

377 digoxin electrolyte monitoring

Answer POTASSIUM AND CALCIUM

378 drug with warfarin cause bleeding

Answer ABCIXIMAB, ANAGRELIDE, TICLOPIDENE, ESTRADIOL, …

379 table spoon ful volume

Answer 15 ML

380 ratio furosmide and spironolactone

Answer 100:40 ( TO MAINTAIN NORMOKALEMIA )

382 type of headche

Answer TENSION, CLUSTER, MIGRAIN, CAFFIENE, HYPERTENSION, REBOUND, HORMONE

383 decrease milk

Answer PSEUDOEPHIDRENE

384 kidny function use

Answer GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE

385 safest laxative in chronic constipation

Answer FIBERS LIKE ( METAMUCIL, CITRUCEL )

386 pharmacovigillance in which phase

Answer 4

387 post markitng in which phase

Answer 4

388 benefit of drug formulary


DRUG FORMULARY IS A LIST OF PRESCRIPTION DRUGS THAT INCLUDES GENERICS & TRADE NAMES THUS THE PHYSICIANS & PHARMACISTS CAN
Answer EVALUATE THE ONES OF GREATEST VALUE & CAN BE UPDATED REGULARLY

389 tonicity of eye drop

Answer ISOTONIC

390 corona transmitted by

Answer INFECTED PERSON RESPIRATORY SECRETIONS LIKE COUGHING

391 pt forget aspirin in bathroom whats wrong happened to aspirin

Answer HUMIDITY & TEMP WILL AFFECT

392 cyp of tamoxifen

Answer CYP2D6

393 salbutamol beta 1 or 2

Answer SELECTIVE B2 AGONIST

394 moa of omebrazole

Answer BINDS TO H+/K+ EXCHANGING ATP ase ( proton pump ) in gastric parietal cells resulting in suppression of basal & stimulated acid secreation

395 which inhibit conversion of micro albumin to macro albumin in diabetes

Answer ACE INHIBITORS / ARBS

396 ms ttt

Answer ALEMTUZUMAB, DALFAMPRIDINE,AVONEX & BETASERON: ( INTERFERONE BETA 1A),..

400 ‫اﻟﻣﺧدرات ﺗﻧﺗﻣﻲ اﻟﻰ اي ﻓﺋﮫ‬

Answer BARBITURATES

402 patient pregnant taking thyroxin 100 mg what the dose after pregnancy

Answer 100-150 mcg po day

404 child swallo 100 tab multy vitamin best ttt

Answer hydration, O2 & ABCs monitoring

405 counsling of fingolimod and pregnacy timing


FINGOLIMOD ( TREATMENT FOR MS )….BEFORE TREATMENT INITIATION, COUNSEL WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING POTENTIAL REGARDING POTENTIAL
Answer FOR SERIOUS FETAL RISK & THE NEED FOR EFFECTIVE CONTRACEPTION DURING TREATMENT " 2 MONTHS TO ELEMINATE THE COMPOUND FROM
THE BODY AFTER TREATMENT DISCONTINUED )

406 pt refuse to take insulin cause make obesity whats your decition

THE HIGH RISK OF CVD, RENAL IMPAIREMENT & OTHERS IF NOT TAKING INSULIN & THE NEED TO MONITOR HIS FOOD TO CONTROLL THE RISK OF
Answer OBESITY & EXERCISE ?

407 pt fast blood glucose elevated your action

Answer TO REFER TO A SPECIALIST

408 name of synthesis glucose from fat

Answer AA

409 diff bet leadeship and mannagment

LEADERS TALK WITH THE LANGUAGE OF " WE ", TEAM EMPHASIZING,….MOTIVATE PEOPLE & SUPPORT THEM , BLAMING THEMSELVES NOT THEIR
Answer STAFF IN CASE OF ERRORS OR CRISIS…….

410 which more moisture (cream , oint , gel )

Answer gel

411 medical rep give you sample your decesion

IF I FACED THIS SITUATION I HAVE TO CHECK WETHER I NEED IT FOR PERSONAL USE, SOME PATIENT USE OR NOT AND CHECK ITS EXPIRY DATE &
Answer APPERANCE ?

412 barrier in counsleing

Answer LANGUAGE, EMBARRASED PATIENT, KNOW-IT-ALLS

413 pt with schizophrenia best medication is


clonazepine ( 2nd generation antipsychotic is the best but high side effects ), 1st generation antipsychotics ( haloperidol, fluphenazine … ) , phenothiazine
Answer ( chlorpromazine,..)
415 side effect of senna occur cause the presence of

Answer GLYCOSIDES?

416 pt has lung infection use livofloxacin has INR 5 this flactuation of INR due to
Answer PROLONGED QT INTERVAL & TACHYCARDIA ( ADVERSE EVENT OF LEVOFLUXACIN )

418 category b and d

A: GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE, CONTROLLED STUDIES IN PREGNANT SHOWNO EVIDENCE OF FETAL RISK B:MAY BE ACCEPTABLE, EITHER ANIMAL
STUDIES SHOW NO RISK BUT HUMAN STUDIES NOT AVAILABLE OR ANIMAL STUDIES SHOWED MINOR RISKS & HUMAN STUDIES DONE AND SHOWED
Answer NO RISK C: USE WITH CAUTION IF BENEFIT JUSTIFIES THE RISK , ANIMAL STUDIES SHOWED RISK & HUMAN STUDIES NOT AVAILABLE OR
NEITHER ANIMAL NOR HUMAN STUDIES DONE D: USE IN LIFE THREATINING CASES WHEN NO SAFER DRUG AVAILABLE, POSITIVE EVIDENCE OF
HUMAN FETAL RISK X: DO NOT USE IN PREGNANCY, RISKS ARE GREATER THAN BENEFITS, SAFER ALTERNATIVES ARE AVAILABLE

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