10

HEALTH
Quarter 1 – Module 3
CONSUMER HEALTH
HEALTH
Quarter 1 – Module 3: Consumer Health

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every
effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Regional Director: Gilbert T. Sadsad

Assistant Regional Director: Jessie L. Amin

Development Team of the Module

Writer: Stephani Loterte
Editors: Eva Edna Carinan and Joan S. Barallas
Reviewer: Maria Teresa P. Borbor
Illustrator: Henny Ray Daet
Layout Artist: Melody P. Borbor, Antonio L. Morada
 CONSUMER HEALTH
Week 3, 1st Quarter

I- Introduction

In trying times like we are in at the moment, health professionals and aids are
highly in demand. Perhaps, as a young student experiencing this pandemic, you are
dreaming of becoming one of them to help the country, at least, surpass today’s
dilemma. And perhaps you are in need of their services, and you want to know who
you truly need to go and ask help from.

This module will help you understand the different types of health
professionals, specialists, and the services they offer. Having the knowledge of what
they do may help you choose the correct person that can give you just the health
care services you need.

II- Objectives
What I need to know

Hello, Learner.
At the end of this module, you will be able to:
⚫ select health professionals, specialist and heath care services wisely; and
⚫ fraudulent health services.

III- Vocabulary List

Health Professionals -licensed to practice medicine and other allied health programs

-some examples are physicians, cardiologists, neurologists, etc.

Healthcare Practitioners - “independent healthcare providers who are licensed to

practice on a specific area of the body” (Meeks, et al., 2011)

-some examples are dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, etc.

Allied Health Professionals - “trained healthcare provider who practice under the
supervision of a physician or healthcare practitioner” (Meeks, et al., 2011)

-examples are nurses, dieticians, pharmacists, and physical therapists.

Healthcare Facilities -places or institutions that offer healthcare services

Hospital -a healthcare facility where people undergo medical diagnosis, care and
treatment

Walk-in Surgery Center -a healthcare facility that offers surgery without the patient
being admitted in the hospital

1
 Health Center - a healthcare facility, which services cater to a specific population with
various health needs

Extended Healthcare Facility -a healthcare facility that provides treatment, nursing

care, and residential services to patients, often the elderly

Health Insurance - “a financial agreement between an insurance company and an

individual or group for the payment of healthcare costs” (Payne, et al., 2005)

- “a protection that provides benefits for sickness or injury” (Meeks, et al., 2011

IV- Pre- Test

DOCTOR WHO?

What are the different types of physicians?

Match the type of the physician with the area of specialization below. Write your answer on
the blank provided next to each picture.

cardiologist dermatologist gastroenterologist geriatrician

gynecologist neurologist orthopedist ophthalmologist

pediatrician pulmonologist urologist

1. Answer: ________________
Reference: https://images.app.goo.gl/BPanihPZAWhQoEuc8

2. Answer: _________________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?client=ms-android-
samsung&sxsrf=ALeKk03oKN08rIFqUSC8coeSFWkndpkTMA%3A1595399882672&ei=yt4X
X5nKKPuHr7wPoPOFsAQ&q=brain+picture&oq=brain&gs_lcp=ChNtb2JpbGUtZ3dzLXdpei1
zZXJwEAEYADIECAAQQzIHCAAQsQMQQzIECAAQQzIHCAAQsQMQQzIECAAQQzILCA
AQsQMQgwEQiwMyCAgAELEDEIsDMgsIABCxAxCDARCLAzoHCAAQRxCwAzoHCCMQ6
gIQJzoECC4QQzoKCAAQFBCHAhCLAzoGCC4QChBDOhEILhCxAxCLAxCoAxCYAxCaAz

2
oFCAAQiwNQy9EdWO7_HWDjiR5oAnAAeACAAYEZiAHRLpIBDTQtMS4wLjEuMC4xLjGY
AQCgAQGwAQ-4AQPAAQE&sclient=mobile-gws-wiz-serp#imgrc=6OWLcCSQVfET9M

3. Answer: _______________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=child+picture&client=ms-android-
samsung&prmd=ivn&sxsrf=ALeKk01pHc_a6ACBMLOFc5ZVM9YkZWhyqA:1595400919295
&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi1jsbIo-DqAhWjNKYKHWp6A-
AQ_AUoAXoECA0QAQ&biw=360&bih=560&dpr=3#imgrc=xF7AHGhdQl0vQM

4. Answer: ________________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=eyes+picture&client=ms-android-
samsung&prmd=ivn&sxsrf=ALeKk0258mr0X2T5ZZsjWZQRY8uGbKuBmQ:1595401328274
&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiNl8iLpeDqAhUEyosBHWRKDtkQ_AUoAXo
ECBAQAQ&biw=360&bih=616#imgrc=sFfb61U4wkb9wM

5. Answer: ________________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=ovary+picture&client=ms-android-
samsung&prmd=ivn&sxsrf=ALeKk00ZDc7C-
OHG1FWib8ZuzVYkEhEmwg:1595401828163&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUK
Ewjr_Pb5puDqAhUPc5QKHeyDBdAQ_AUoAXoECA0QAQ&biw=360&bih=560&dpr=3#imgr
c=O0YxRJUB6ZJ3kM

___________________________________________________________

V- Learning Activities

Types of Health Care Providers

This article describes health care providers involved in primary care, nursing care, and
specialty care.
Information PRIMARY CARE

3
 A primary care provider (PCP) is a person you may see first for checkups and health
problems. PCPs can help manage your overall health. If you have a health care
plan, find out what type of practitioner can serve as your pcp.

· The term "generalist" often refers to medical doctors (MDs) and doctors of osteopathic
medicine (DOs) who specialize in internal medicine, family practice, or pediatrics.

Obstetrician/Gynecologists (OB/GYNs) are doctors who specialize in obstetrics and

gynecology, including women's health care, wellness, and prenatal care. Many women use an
OB/GYN as their primary care provider.

Nurse practitioners (NPs) are nurses with graduate training. They can serve as a
primary care provider in family medicine (FNP), pediatrics (PNP), adult care (ANP), or
geriatrics (GNP). Others are trained to address women's health care (common concerns and
routine screenings) and family planning. NPs can prescribe medicines.

A physician assistant (PA) can provide a wide range of services in collaboration with a
Doctor of Medicine (MD) or a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO). NURSING CARE
Licensed practical nurses (LPNs) are state- licensed caregivers who have been trained to care
for the sick.

· Registered nurses (RNs)have graduated from a nursing program, have passed a state
board examination, and are licensed by the state.

* Advanced practice nurses have education and experience beyond the basic training and
licensing required of all RNs.

Advanced practice nurses include nurse practitioners (NPs) and the following:
Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) have training in a field such as cardiac,
psychiatric, or community health.
· Certified nurse midwives (CNMs)have training in women's health care
needs, including prenatal care, labor and delivery, and the care of a woman who has
given birth.
Certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) have training in the field of
anesthesia. Anesthesia is the process of putting a person into a painless sleep, and
keeping the person's body working so surgeries or special tests can be done.

DRUG THERAPY
Licensed pharmacists have graduate training from a college of pharmacy.
Your pharmacist prepares and processes drug prescriptions that were written by your primary
or specialty care provider. Pharmacists provide information to people about medicines. They
also consult with providers about dosages, interactions, and side effects of medicines. Your
pharmacist may also follow your progress to check that you are using your medicine safely
and effectively.
Pharmacists also can evaluate your health and prescribe medicines.

SPECIALTY CARE
Your primary care provider may refer you to professionals in various specialties when
necessary, such as:
* Allergy and asthma
Anesthesiology--general anesthesia or spinal block for surgeries and some
forms of pain control
Cardiology--heart disorders
Dermatology--skin disorders
Endocrinology--hormonal and metabolic disorders, including diabetes

4
 Gastroenterology--digestive system disorders
General surgery--common surgeries involving any part of the body
Hematology--blood disorders
Immunology--disorders of the immune system disease--infections affecting
the tissues of any part of the body
Nephrology--kidney disorders
Neurology-_nervous system disorders
Obstetrics/gynecology--pregnancy and women's reproductive disorders
Oncology-cancer treatment
Ophthalmology--eye disorders and surgery
Orthopedics--bone and connective tissue disorders
Otorhinolaryngology--ear, nose, and throat (ENT) disorders
Physical therapy and rehabilitative medicine-_for disorders such as low
back injury, spinal cord injuries, and stroke
Psychiatry--emotional or mental disorders
Pulmonary (lung)--respiratory tract disorders
Radiology--X-rays and related procedures (such as ultrasound, CT, and MRI)
Rheumatology--pain and other symptoms related to joints and other parts of
the musculoskeletal system
Urology--disorders of the male reproductive system and urinary tract and the
female urinary tract

Nurse practitioners and physician assistants may also provide care in association with
most types of specialists.

Reference: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001933.htm

VI- Practice Task 1

Analyze each situation carefully. Name the health
professional/practitioner/allied health professional needed in each number. Write your
answers on the blanks provided.

____________1. Three months ago, Ana was diagnosed with colon cancer. At the
moment, she is being treated.
____________2. Andrew was attacked by a stranger. Since then, he had been having
troubles when surrounded by people he doesn’t know.
____________3. Our neighbor has a heart ailment. She needs to see her doctor every
now and then.
____________4. The four year-old Nina has had a cough for a week now.
____________5. My friend, James gets rashes just by being exposed to dust. He
needs to be checked.
Practice Task 2

Tell whether the person mentioned is a health professional, health

practitioner, or an allied health professional. Write your answers on the blank
provided.

____________1. midwife ______________2. general physician

____________3. dentist ______________4. nurse

____________5. cardiologist

5
Practice Task 3

Write an article about the health profession that you like the most. It must
contain at least 150 words. Follow the question guides below in making the article.

1. How are you going to describe yourself at the moment?

2. What is the health profession that you like the most?
3. Why did you choose that profession?
4. What are the things you will do to be like that professional that you chose?

NOTE: Your work will be graded using the rubrics below:

CRITERIA description pts description pts description pts

no. of words Used less 1 Used at least 100 2 Used 150 words 3
than 100 words, but less than and above.
words 150.

coherence The 1 The thoughts are 3 The thoughts 6

thoughts organized, but not are organized
are not well thought of. and well thought
organized of.
and well
thought of.

reasoning Reasons 1 Reasons are based 3 Reasons are 6

are based on personal opinion based solely on
on feelings and some facts facts
and or
personal
opinion

Total points 15

VII- POST TEST

DOCTOR WHO? Part II

What are the different types of physicians?

Match the type of the physician with the area of specialization below. Write your answer on
the blank provided next to each picture.

cardiologist dermatologist gastroenterologist geriatrician

gynecologist neurologist orthopedist ophthalmologist

pediatrician pulmonologist urologist

6
1. Answer: ___________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=lungs+picture&client=ms-android-
samsung&prmd=ivn&sxsrf=ALeKk00uMXSc3J2NbYCsXNwIjdQ9INeuXQ:1595464691141&s
ource=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwie3KqRkeLqAhUbK6YKHQtLCCAQ_AUoAXoE
CA8QAQ&biw=360&bih=560&dpr=3#imgrc=MS0jx5POgioCDM

2. Answer: ___________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=digestive+system+picture&client=ms-
android-
samsung&prmd=inv&sxsrf=ALeKk00exA9e_nzdhQ1DqXHN77EEj_MtNg:1595464906089&s
ource=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiPker3keLqAhWlyosBHUZVCjgQ_AUoAXoEC
A8QAQ&biw=360&bih=616#imgrc=J3nU0voV-X3xwM

3. Answer: ___________
Reference:
https://www.google.com/search?q=body+tissue+drawing&tbm=isch&client=ms-android-
samsung&prmd=isvn&hl=en&ved=2ahUKEwiOqbHBkuLqAhXBAZQKHTjzBzgQrNwCKAB6
BQgBEMAB&biw=360&bih=560#imgrc=2q23J-zpzPFMkM

4. Answer: ___________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=elderly+people+joint+pain&client=ms-
android-samsung&prmd=insv&sxsrf=ALeKk00iuVJstY8qy4uN5DPeIP9Oi-
V66Q:1595466535057&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjApMqAmOLqAhWP
wpQKHUcVCWwQ_AUoAXoECA0QAQ&biw=360&bih=560&dpr=3#imgrc=F45uHg1Okjfn6
M

7
5. Answer: ____________
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=testes+organ+system&client=ms-
android-samsung&prmd=ivn&sxsrf=ALeKk02q4-ROYhw-
fvqkJJVMXClzgc3Emg:1595466671450&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi0k
M_BmOLqAhW9w4sBHXruD1oQ_AUoAXoECA4QAQ&biw=360&bih=560#imgrc=_VxAjNxT
HQ59jM

VIII- Answer Key

Pre-Test

1. Cardiologist 2. neurologist 3. pediatrician 4. ophthalmologist 5. gynecologist

Practice Task 1

1. Oncologist 2. psychiatrist 3. cardiologist 4. pediatrician 5. dermatologist

Practice Task 2

1. Allied health professional 3. health professional

2. Health practitioner 4. allied health professional 5. health professional
Post Test

1. Pulmonologist 2. gastroenterologist 3. orthopedist

4.geriatrician 5. urologist

8
For inquiries or comments, please contact: