This document compares the key properties and structures of three main types of galaxies: spiral galaxies which have discs and spheroids with relatively rapid rotation, elliptical galaxies which are spheroidal with older stars and random motions of support, and irregular galaxies which have chaotic structures and moderate but irregular rotations. Spiral galaxies typically have masses between 109-1012 solar masses, diameters of 5-50 kpc, and luminosities of 108-1011 solar luminosities. Elliptical galaxies have masses from 105-1013 solar masses, diameters from 1-200 kpc, and luminosities between 104-1012 solar luminosities. Irregular galaxies have masses between 106-1014 solar masses, diameters of 1-10 k
This document compares the key properties and structures of three main types of galaxies: spiral galaxies which have discs and spheroids with relatively rapid rotation, elliptical galaxies which are spheroidal with older stars and random motions of support, and irregular galaxies which have chaotic structures and moderate but irregular rotations. Spiral galaxies typically have masses between 109-1012 solar masses, diameters of 5-50 kpc, and luminosities of 108-1011 solar luminosities. Elliptical galaxies have masses from 105-1013 solar masses, diameters from 1-200 kpc, and luminosities between 104-1012 solar luminosities. Irregular galaxies have masses between 106-1014 solar masses, diameters of 1-10 k
This document compares the key properties and structures of three main types of galaxies: spiral galaxies which have discs and spheroids with relatively rapid rotation, elliptical galaxies which are spheroidal with older stars and random motions of support, and irregular galaxies which have chaotic structures and moderate but irregular rotations. Spiral galaxies typically have masses between 109-1012 solar masses, diameters of 5-50 kpc, and luminosities of 108-1011 solar luminosities. Elliptical galaxies have masses from 105-1013 solar masses, diameters from 1-200 kpc, and luminosities between 104-1012 solar luminosities. Irregular galaxies have masses between 106-1014 solar masses, diameters of 1-10 k
DYNAMICS DYNAMICS DYNAMICS DISC AND SPHEROID AND CHAOTIC SPHEROID OLD STARS WITH STRUCTURES, SUPPORTED BY LITTLE GAS OR DUST LOTS OF YOUNG BLUE RELATIVELY RAPID ROTATIONS BUT SUPPORTED BY MODERATE SPHEROID IS RANDOM ROTATIONS ON PUFFED UP BY MOTIONS OF IRREGULAR, BUT RANDOM MOTIONS STARS WITH VERY CHAOTIC SOME VERY MOTION AS SLOW ROTATION WELL.