Immaculada Concepcion College

Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.

Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

CHAPTER 4

PRESENTATION , ANALYSIS,AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

This chapter presents the gathered data in tabular presentation, analysis , and interpretation of

findings based on the results of the statistical treatment applied. The data are organized in sequential order based

on the statement of the problem in chapter 1.In addition, this part will also show the analysis and interpretations

of data gathered from the survey. The title of this thesis and its main topic are further discussed in this chapter

where the researcher also considers this as the heart of the whole research study.

Table 1. Profile of the selected grade 12 HUMMSS STUDENTS

FREQUENC PERCENTAG

QUESTIONS CHOICES Y E

1. Age a) 15-17 22 15.94

b) 18-20 112 81.15
c) 21-23 3 2.17
d) 24-26 1 0.74
TOTAL 138 100
2. What section in

12 HUMSS

strand do you

belong? a) AMBER 23 16.7

b) AMETHYST 23 16.7
c) AQUAMARIN 23 16.7
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

E
d) DIAMOND 23 16.7
e) EMERALD 23 . 16.7
f) GARNET 23 16.7
TOTAL 138 100
3. SEX a) MALE 74 53.62
b) FEMALE 64 46.38
TOTAL 138 100
4. RELATIONSHI

P STATUS a) SINGLE 110 79.71

b) IN A

RELATIONSHI

P 28 20.29
TOTAL 138 100

Analysis:

The table 1 shows the profiles of the respondents . Out of one hundred thirty eight (138) respondents the

researchers gathered an equal number of frequency and percentage which is 23 and 16.67% from the six (6)

different sections of HUMSS 12 in Immaculada Concepcion College. Most of them are male with a frequency

of 74 which is equivalent to 53.62 percentage and the female respondents have a frequency of 64 and a

percentage of 46.38%.This analysis implies that the majority of male under the study responded to the

questionnaire than female students.

In addition, most of them are single with a frequency of 110 and a percentage of 79.71% .On the other hand ,

least of them are in a relationship which have 28 frequency and a percentage of 20.29%. Moreover , the ages 18-

20 have the highest frequency which is 112 with the percentage of 81.16% while the second to the highest are

the ages 15-17 with a frequency of 22 and a percentage of 15.94% .However, the most least are ages 24-26

which has 1 frequency and a percentage of 0.74%.

 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

Interpretation.

Table 1 presents all the information and data gathered in the first part of the survey that is needed to answer the

sub problem number one which is to know the profile of the selected grade 12 HUMSS students .As

revealed in the table above, there was an observation that the majority of the HUMSS 12 students are 18 – 20

years old. The researcher also witnessed that most of the HUMSS 12 senior high school students are single.
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

TABLE 2. Causes of sleep insufficiency

Questions Choices Frequency Percentage

1.Which of the following affect most a) Waking up 64 14.48

your sleep quality? without a reason

b) Waking up 31 7.01

because of the urge

to go to the

bathroom
c)Difficulty in 66 14.93

falling asleep
d)Cough/flu/other 7 1.58

illness

e) Too cold/hot 22 4.98

f) Environmental 35 7.92

noises
g) Pets 4 0.90

h) anxiety 38 8.60
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

i) Nightmares 19 4.30

j) Stress 60 13.57

k) K drama 10 2.26

l)Social Media

platforms 46 10.41
m) Online games 40 9.05

Total 442 100

a) I don't 59 42.75

2. Do you use caffeine products ?If b) 1-2cups 67 48.55

yes how many cups of coffee in a
c) 3-4cup 12 8.70
day ?
d) 5-6 cups 0 0

Total 138 100

 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

3.How may hours of sleep do you a)Less than 3 Hours 3 2.17

usually get in 24 HOURS?

(APPROXIMATELY)

b) 4 hours 6 4.35

c) 5 hours 11 7.97

d) 6 hours 27 19.57

e) 7 hours 35 25.36

f) 8 hours 35 25.36

g) More than 8 hours 21 15.22

Total 138 100

Analysis;

In question number one , most of the selected grade 12 HUMSS students answered difficulty in falling asleep

with a frequency of 66 which is equivalent to 14.93 percentage which is higher than the other choices .In

contrast, pets which only have 4 frequency with a percentage of 0.90 is the bottommost of all choices.

The next question tends to know if the grade 12 HUMSS students use caffeine products and how many cups of

coffee in a day ,most of them answered 1-2 cups a in a day which have a frequency of 67 and a percentage of

48.55 .Following by, I don’t which have a 59 frequency and a 42.75percentage.Contrary,none of them answered

5-6 cups of coffee which is equivalent to 0 frequency and percentage.

 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

The next question tends to know hours of sleep they get in a 24 hours approximately, most of them answered 7

and 8 hours with a frequency of 35 which is equivalent to 25.36 . On the other hand , 6 hours got the second

most answered by the respondents with a frequency of 27 which is equivalent to 19.57; percentage.However,4

hours got a least answered with a 4.35 percentage which have a frequency of 6 .

Interpretation:

Table 2 shows that majority of the grade 12 HUMSS students have a difficulty in falling asleep. The fact that,

they are all in an adolescent stage and this change in the circadian rhythm seems to happen because a teen's

brain it makes the hormone melatonin later at night than the brains of kids and adults do. Melatonin and another

hormone, serotonin, help regulate a person's sleep–wake cycles. So, adolescent have a harder time falling

asleep. The researcher also witnessed that majority of the respondents used caffeine products 1 to 2 cups in a

day . Stimulants, such as caffeine, aren’t enough to override body’s profound need for sleep. In fact, these can

make sleep deprivation worse by making it harder to fall asleep at night. In addition ,those got second to the

highest answered in hours of sleep which is 6 hours shows that some of the HUMSS grade 12 students

experienced sleep insufficency which is not good as an adolescents.

TABLE 3:ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF HUMSS 12 STUDENTS.

ALWAYS Frequent Sometimes RARELY NEVER WM DEGREE OF

INFLUENCE
QUESTIONS F X5 F X4 F X3 F X2 F X1
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

Working out when 21 105 40 160 63 189 10 20 4 4 3.46 HIGH

you're falling short INFLUENCE

Paying more attention 32 160 41 164 51 153 12 24 2 2 3.64 HIGH

in class and ask INFLUENCE

questions
Making learning more 47 235 37 148 43 129 8 16 3 3 3.85 HIGH

fun INFLUENCE
Having a positive 62 310 40 160 34 102 0 0 2 2 4.16 HIGH

attitude towards INFLUENCE

learning
Advance reading of 22 110 41 164 55 165 15 30 5 5 3.43 HIGH

my modules and INFLUENCE

lessons
OVERALL WM 3.71 HIGH

INFLUENCE

Analysis:

In the first statement,21 of the respondent’s answered “always” ,40 of the respondents answered “frequent”,63

of the respondents answered “sometimes”,10 of the respondent’s answered “rarely”, and 4 of the respondents

answered “never”.It has weighted mean of 3.46 which has a degree of influence of “high influence”. In addition,

researcher concludes that the respondent’s sometimes working out when they falling short.

In the second statement,32 of the respondent’s answered “always” ,41 of the respondents answered

“frequent”,51 of the respondents answered “sometimes”,12 of the respondent’s answered “rarely”, and 2 of the

respondents answered “never”.It has weighted mean of 3.64 which has a degree of influence of “high
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

influence”. Additionally, researcher concludes that the respondent’s frequently paying attention in class and ask

questions.

In the third statement,47 of the respondent’s answered “always” ,37 of the respondents answered “frequent”,43

of the respondents answered “sometimes”,8 of the respondent’s answered “rarely”, and 3 of the respondents

answered “never”.It has weighted mean of 3.85 which has a degree of influence of “high influence”. Therefore,

researcher concludes that the respondents always making learning more fun.

In the fourth statement,62 of the respondent’s answered “always” ,40 of the respondents answered “frequent”,34

of the respondents answered “sometimes”, none of the respondent’s answered “rarely”, and 2 of the respondents

answered “never”.It has weighted mean of 4.16 which has a degree of influence of “high influence”. For this

results,the researcher concludes that the respondents always having a positive attitude towards learning.

In the last statement, out of 138 respondents, 22 of the respondent’s answered “always” ,41 of the respondents

answered “frequent”,55 of the respondents answered “sometimes”,15 of the respondent’s answered “rarely”,

and 5 of the respondents answered “never”.It has weighted mean of 3.43 which has a degree of influence of

“high influence”. The researcher therefore concludes that the respondents sometimes advance reading their

modules and lessons.

Interpretation:

As reflected in the table above,it is indeed that the academic performance of the selected HUMSS 12 students is

highly influence by having a positive attitude towards learning. The fact that, being a successful learner starts

with having a positive attitude towards learning. Therefore, it is good sign that majority of the HUMSS 12

students always have a positive attitude towards their learning.

 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

Furthermore, as shown in the statement one and two in table 3, majority of the students are sometimes working

out when they falling short and advance reading their mmmodues.

TABLE 3.1

QUESTIONS CHOICES FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

How many of your academic subject have 90% and 1 TO 2 26 18.84

above grade?( In first semester)

3 TO 4 35 25.36
5 TO 6 27 19.57
7 TO 8 31 22.46
9 19 13.77
TOTAL 138 100

What was your GWA (general weighted average) last 75-78 6 4.35

semester?
79-82 14 10.14
83-86 34 24.64
87-90 32 23.19
91-94 38 27.54
95 and 14 10.14
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

above
TOTAL 138 100

Analysis:

Table 3.1 shows that most of the respondents being asked how many of their academic subject got 90%

and above relying to their first semester, 3-4 subjects got the highest frequency of 35 and a percentage of

25.36 .In adfition the second to the highest being answered is 7-8 subjects which falls to a frequency of 31

and 22.46 percentage .Moreover the most least answered is 9 subjects with a frequency of 14 and a

percentage of 13.77

The second question being asked is what is their GWA (General Weighted Average)which is also relying

to their first semester .Most of them got 91-94 average with the frequency of 38 and a percentage of

27.54 . In addition the second to most being answered is 83-86 average which have a frequency of 34 and

24.64 percentage . Moreover the most least being answered are 79-82 and 95 above average which have a

frequency of 14 and 10.14 percentage.

Interpretation

Table 3.1 presents that most our respondent from 12 HUMSS have 90% and above to their 3-4 academic

subject .Moreover most of them got 91-94 average to their first semester grade.
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

TABLE.4 IMPACTS OF SLEEP INSUFFIENCY TO THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF

HUMSS 12 STUDENTS.

ALWAYS Frequent Sometimes RARELY NEVER WM DEGREE

INFLUEN
QUESTIONS F X5 F X4 F X3 F X2 F X1
I can't answer my 16 80 25 100 72 216 13 26 12 12 3.14 INFLUEN

modules because I feel

very sleepy.
I can't understand the 25 125 28 112 63 189 17 34 5 5 3.37 INFLUEN

discussion because it

feels drowsy
I can't answer 14 70 31 124 64 192 19 38 10 10 3.14 INFLUEN

activities correctly

because there is not

enough sleep
I have fought to stay 32 160 34 136 51 153 13 26 8 8 3.50 HIGH

awake in doing your INFLUEN

module or in online

class.
I always miss the 37 185 31 124 44 132 14 28 12 12 3.49 HIGH

deadline of submitting INFLUEN

my modules.
OVERALL WM 3.33 INFLUEN
 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

Analysis:

In the first statement 16 of respondents answer “always” 25 of respondents Answer “frequent” 72 of

respondents answer “sometimes” 13 of respondents answer “rarely” and 12 of respondents answer never it has

weighted mean 3.14 which has degree of influenced in addition researcher concludes that the respondent’s

frequent working out when they falling short.

In the second statement 25 of respondents answer “always” 28 of respondents answer “frequent” 63 of the

respondents answer “sometimes” 17 of the respondents answer “rarely” and 5 of the respondents answer never.

It has weighted mean of 3.37 which has degree of “influenced” in addition researcher concludes that

respondent’s sometimes paying attention in class and ask question.

In the third statements 14 of respondents answer “always” 28 of respondents answer “frequent” 64 of the

respondents answer “rarely” and 10 of respondents answer “never” it has weighted mean of 3.14 which has

degree of “influenced” there for researcher concludes that the respondents sometimes making more fun.

In the fourth statement 32 of respondents answer “always” 34 of respondents answer “frequent” 51 of

respondents answer “sometimes” 13 of respondents answer “rarely” and 8 of respondents answer “never” it has

weighted mean of 3.50 which has degree of “influenced” there for the researcher concludes that the respondents

sometimes in being active in doing module or in online class

 Immaculada Concepcion College
Of Soldiers Hills Caloocan City, Inc.
Soldier's Hills III Subd.,Brgy 180, Tala, North Caloocan City, 1427

In the last statement 37 of students answer “always” 31 of the students answer “frequent” 44 of students answer

“sometimes” 14 of students answer “rarely” and 12 of respondents answer “never” it has weighted mean of 3.49

which has degree of “high influenced” additionally researchers concludes that the respondents sometimes

missing deadline of submitting modules .

Interpretation:

The last table will answer the sub problem number three which is all about the impact of sleep

insufficency to the academic performance of student .In this table ,most of the respondents have shown

negative effect of sleep insufficency in to their academic performance. This is seen in the computed

weighted mean where respondents always have to fought to stay awake while doing their module or in

online class.

According to the table above, some of the students can’t understand the lesson because they feel drowsy

with this result , researcher of this study makes an impression that sleep has an big impact on their

academic performance. Without enough sleep, brain and body systems won’t function normally. Also, it

is more difficult to concentrate or learn new things.

Moreover, the last statement in the table the researcher concluded that the most of the selected HUMSS

grade 12 students is need the rush to meet the deadline, stressed-out students may produce low quality

assignments, leading to low academic grades.