METODE DISTRIBUSI MOMEN

3 k/ft 24 k = kips = kilo pounds

A 3 EI B 2 EI C
10'
3 2
20 20
Catatan : satuan panjang (')= feet

TABEL DISTRIBUSI MOMEN

METODE CROSS
Sambungan A B C keterangan :
Batang AB BA BC CB DF-BA = KAB/(KBA+KBC)
KEKAKUAN (K) 0.15 0.15 0.1 0.1 DF-BC = KBC/(KBA+KBC)
FAKTOR DISTRIBUSI (DF) 1 0.6 0.4 1 DF-BC = 1 (SENDI)
FEM 150 -150 60 -60 DF-AB = 0 (JEPIT)
SIKLUS KE - 1
BALANCE (B) -150 54 36 60
CO 27 -75 30 18 FEM = MOMEN PRIMER (MUT)
SIKLUS KE - 2
BALANCE (B) -27 27 18 -18 MUT = MOMEN UJUNG TERJEPIT
CO 13.5 -13.5 -9 9 FEM = FIC
SIKLUS KE - 3
BALANCE (B) -13.5 13.5 9 -9 CO = CARRY OVER
CO 6.75 -6.75 -4.5 4.5
SIKLUS KE - 4
BALANCE (B) -6.75 6.75 4.5 -4.5 A = Jepit
CO 3.375 -3.375 -2.25 2.25 B = Jepit Menerus 𝑀_𝑋=𝑅_𝐴𝐵∗𝑥−1/2
SIKLUS KE - 5
BALANCE (B) -3.375 3.375 2.25 -2.25 C = Sendi
Momen Ujung Total 0 -144 144 0 K (Faktor Kekakuan) = EI/L
q= 3 k-ft
p= 24 k-pounds 𝑀_𝑋 𝐴𝐵=37,2∗12,4
L= 20 ft
𝑀_𝑋 𝐴𝐵=
1. FEM-AB = 1/8*q*L² = 1/8*3*20² = ±150, maka FEM AB = +150 dan FEM BA = -150
2. FEM-BC = 1/8*p*L = 1/8*24*20 = ±60, maka FEM BC = + 60 dan FEM CB = -60
RUMUS BALANCE SIKLUS 1 SIKLUS 2 SIKLUS 3 SIKLUS 4SIKLUS 5
Balance AB = MF.AB*1/-1 -150 -27 -13.5 -6.75 -3.38
Balance BA = (MF.BA+MF.BC)*DFBA/-1 54 27 13.5 6.75 3.375
Balance BC = (MF.BA+MF.BC)*DFBC/-1 36 18 9 4.5 2.25
Balance CB = MF.CB*1/-1 60 -18 -9 -4.5 -2.25

RUMUS CARRY OVER SIKLUS 2 SIKLUS 3SIKLUS 4 SIKLUS 5

CO AB = 1/2*Balance AB 27 13.5 6.75 3.375 𝑀_𝑋 𝐵𝐶=𝑅_𝐵𝐶∗1/2 𝐿
CO BA = 1/2*Balance BA -75 -13.5 -6.75 -3.375
CO BC = 1/2*Balance BC 30 -9 -4.5 -2.25
CO CB = 1/2*Balance CB 18 9 4.5 2.25

Nama : Fahmi Satriya Wahyu P

NIM : 190521648886
MSTT 5
 Menggambar Bidang D
Reaksi ujung karena beban Reaksi ujung karena momen ujung
RAB = 1/2*q*L = 30 𝑅_𝐴𝐵=(( 𝑀_𝐴𝐵−𝑀_𝐵𝐴))/𝐿=
7.2
RBA = 1/2*q*L = 30
RBC = 1/2*p = 12 𝑅_𝐵𝐴=(( 𝑀_𝐵𝐴−𝑀_𝐴𝐵))/𝐿=
-7.2
RCB = 1/2*p = 12
𝑅_𝐵𝐶=(( 𝑀_𝐵𝐶−𝑀_𝐶𝐵))/𝐿=
7.2
𝑅_𝐶𝐵=(( 𝑀_𝐵𝐶−𝑀_𝐵𝐶))/𝐿=
-7.2
Reaksi
Reaksi AB BA BC CB
Ujung
Ujung 30 30 12 12
Karena
Karena
Beban
Momen
Ujung 7.2 -7.2 7.2 -7.2

Jumlah 37.2 22.8 19.2 4.8

Menggambar Bidang M
Bidang momen batang AB
𝑀_𝑋=𝑅_𝐴𝐵∗𝑥−1/2∗𝑞∗𝑥^2− 〖𝑀𝑈𝑇〗 _𝐴𝐵 〖𝑑𝑀〗 _𝑋/𝑑𝑥=37,2−3𝑥= 12.4

𝑀_𝑋 𝐴𝐵=37,2∗𝑥−1/2∗3∗𝑥^2−0 ( x=12,4 )

𝑀_𝑋 𝐴𝐵=37,2∗12,4−1/2∗3∗ 〖 12,4 〗 ^2−0

𝑀_𝑋 𝐴𝐵= 230.64 k/ft

Menghitung titik balik 𝑀_𝑋=𝑦=0
Batang AB
𝑦=−1,5𝑥^2+37,2𝑥−0=0
𝑥=(37,2±√( 〖 (37,2) 〗 ^2−4.1
0.0))/2.1
𝑥_1= 0
𝑥_2= 24.8

Bidang momen batang BC

𝑀_𝑋 𝐵𝐶=𝑅_𝐵𝐶∗1/2 𝐿− 〖𝑀𝑈𝑇〗 _𝐵𝐶

𝑀_𝑋 𝐵𝐶=19,2∗1/2 20−144

𝑀_𝑋 𝐵𝐶= 48 k/ft

Batang BC
Rumus perbandingan seharga
𝑦_1= 144
𝑦_2= 192
𝑥_3= ?
𝑥_4= 1/2L = 10

𝑥_3=((𝑦_1∗𝑥_4))/𝑦_ 7.5
2=

MENGHITUNG BIDANG D
DA =𝑅𝐴= 37.2
𝑥=𝑅𝐴/𝑞=
12.4
𝐷_𝑥=𝑅_𝐴−𝑞∗𝑥= 0
〖𝐷𝐵〗 _𝑙𝑒𝑓𝑡= 〖𝑅𝐵〗 _𝑙𝑒𝑓𝑡=𝐷_𝑥−𝑞(𝐿−𝑥)= -22.8
〖𝐷𝐵〗 _𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡= 〖𝑅𝐵〗 _𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡= 19.2
〖𝐷𝐷〗 _𝑙𝑒𝑓𝑡= 〖𝑅𝐵〗 _𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡= 19.2
〖𝐷𝐷〗 _𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡= 〖𝐷𝐷〗 -4.8
_𝑙𝑒𝑓𝑡−𝑃=
𝐷𝐶= 〖𝐷𝐷〗 _𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡+𝑅 0
𝐶=