To make use of different editing skills, I had researched them individually to learn how they work and how I could practise with them. For graphics, I had learned on https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/mechanical-engineering/2-000-how- and-why-machines-work-spring-2002/tools/graphicstutorial1.pdf that they consist of images files (GIFs and JPGs) that can be reduced in size and adjusted in brightness. For animations, I found on https://www.bwd.co.za/blog/what- does-an-animation-editor-do/#:~:text=The%20editor%20is%20more %20involved,is%20first%20cut%20then%20shot.&text=The%20animation %20is%20a%20lot,and%20refining%20or%20changing%20scenes that an animation editor is more involved in animation than live-action editing because animation can be changed more than once with different ideas and that it can be more controlled than live- action. From https://www.careerswales.com/prof/server_process.php? change=SaveEClipToPDF&Module%5BcurrentContent%5D%5BdisplayLeaflet %5D=387, I learned that animators would need skills in design and special effects, so that I would need to learn on tutorials how to create an animation. For audio files, I learned on https://audiotrimmer.com/ that MP3 and other audio files can be edited on different platforms on PCs before downloading the edited version for a project. For using Pre-Production and Post-Production, I learned on https://www.masterclass.com/articles/learn-about-the- postproduction-process-in-film#what-is-postproduction that Pre-Production is the planning of location and casting, while as the final stage on filming, Post- Production is the overall step of editing shots and sound together for a film. This means that I would need to be responsible for the visuals, audio, colours and graphics when creating the result of a film. I think that I will need to look at tutorials to learn how they are properly used because my research so far has shown me how they are used by production crews, so that I would need to learn manually online how they work before trying them in my own experiments.
26/2 - 11/3/21 - Practising Tools on Editing Platforms
As part of creating a soundscape for exploring the environments of my road, I was able to export audio files to iMovie and use them for projects that I can trim down and edit, which I have also done for Inshot, another editing platform. This means that I could edit different audio files between different platforms. On iMovie, I have also practised Graphics by adjusting filters, but I couldn’t find ways of including animations on both platforms. Other platforms that I have decided to use are Garageband, Audacity, Shotcut and Openshot. However, I couldn’t download and use Audacity due to it not running on my type of computer (Chromebook OS), and I couldn’t install Openshot without a X86 64 CPU as well as my Chromebook. I did download a linux file to use Shotcut, but it was an unarchive that organise UNIX formats to use for Linux files, which I didn’t trust because it didn’t look like an audio or video editor. That only left Garageband, which on a tutorial taught me that I could record sounds and songs with different instruments, but I had tried using audio recorder to practise recording and editing my voice for voiceovers. I had continued using iMovie for playing with graphics and audio, but I would need to research and discover how I could possibly use animating for my current project.
19/3/21 - Researching Animation
I had looked at websites like https://www.bloopanimation.com/animation-for- beginners/ and https://biteable.com/blog/how-to-make-animated-videos/ to find out about the animation process, and I learned that animators use a range of principles like staging, scripting, timing, frame rates, and texturing depending on the type of animation, software and hardware, and that 2D animators draw characters frame by frame, while 3D animators draw and use computers to control them like puppets looking for every detail. From this, I don’t think that I will use animation in editing because it is a long process of having to plan why message I am telling my audience, which type of software I would use to create it, what frames and storyboards will be and editing every detail to make it interesting for my audience. This means that it would take long for me to plan as well as edit an animation into a filmed performance, so that it would be a higher level than what I can already do and a skill that I might not use a lot for this FMP.
8/4/21 - Filming Test Shots
In Acting for Camera for this final project, I needed to create a film of the monologue from my character in Road (The Professor), and I had learned important techniques of filming that can tell more of the story to my audience such as using Leading Lines that can draw my audience’s focus to my character. To plan and prepare for putting my film together, I had chosen several shots from my storyboards and experimented them around camera angles, location and the 5 Rules of Composition (Rule of Thirds, Depth of Field, Framing, Camera Angles and Leading Lines). I had also made use of costume and props to rehearse and maintain character in these shots. This was useful for practising how my camera angles told more of my character’s story and made me learn that I would need to maintain my character’s voice and master his Facial Expressions and Gestures. For editing, I realised that it would be difficult for me to make camera movements while being filmed by myself, so I had experimented with using camera movements such as Push-Ins and Pans, and I had recorded my voice for shots when I didn’t speak on camera as a way to recount one of his stories. I had used iMovie to edit my shot and had made use of skills like changing the filter of one of my shot to Black and White and including audio recordings of my character’s dialogue. As part of test shots, I had also changed between different levels of exposure (light through my camera) for each shot, which I could change depending on the mood of the shot and had used the Rules of Composition to tell more of my character’s story such as the Rule of Thirds to position him in the areas of focus and camera angles like low angle to view my character differently. I couldn’t change the Depth of Field in my shots because I could only blur the whole shot, so that I would need to find another way how I could possibly do this. I think that I will use InShot for putting my whole filmed monologue together because by also experimenting with it, I could improve my final shot by using ken burns to change from one close shot to pull away from my character, and that it will allow me to change the filter for some of my other shots and edit my monologue using a different editing platform.
26/4 - 3/5/21 - Filming and Editing with Kyle Chattaway
When I had to create my filmed monologue from Road, I would have to film in a location that was like Road, a street of terraced houses. I was confident in filming in a small, terraced street named Victor Street, but I noticed that one side of the road was lower than the other and learned that filmmakers look at multiple and similar locations that they could film in, so I decided that I would use another road and I had found one closer to the college and easier to film regarding levels and cars. I was able to direct my partner Kyle of my monologue by using my storyboards and shot ideas, and I had managed to work and perform with the different camera angles after looking at different takes for each shot. After filming, I learned that we couldn’t transfer our shots from Kyle’s camera to my phone (which had my editing platform iMovie) due to technical issues with Wi-Fi at Exeter College, so that we had to send our takes separately and I would have to send them to myself to transfer them to my iPhone. I was able to learn that I could convert Kyle’s MTS files into MP4 video files using Cloudconvert https://cloudconvert.com/ and I created a Cloudconvert account for converting all my takes. Doing this had made me frustrated because I needed to get through a total of 38 takes and I wanted to edit my shots as soon as possible, and there were incidents when some uploads would be cancelled due to network failures and my laptop shutting down, so that I had to constantly check that they were working and kept getting distracted from my own rehearsals for assessment. To reduce this, I had focused on converting them at home and early in the morning when the Wi-Fi isn’t used so much and converting them one at a time was effectively useful getting around 10 takes converted a day with a limited number of conversion minutes. When I had converted all takes, I had discovered that I didn’t have to email them to myself because the first chosen take was more than 25MB and had to be transferred as a Google Drive Link. From https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=WR1Fhby1G9o, I learned that I could download my shots to my iPhone through Google Drive, so I downloaded the app onto my phone before choosing my best takes for each shot on my computer and moving them one at a time to Google Drive on there and giving them time to sync with my iPhone. This had allowed me to copy them to my Photos to select on iMovie. For editing on iMovie, I had trimmed out the beginning and endings of each shot and noticed that I couldn’t keep the Professor’s dialogue going for transitions to my video and images of Wood Street, so I had detached the audio of two of my shots and shortened the end of the clips to let my audio play over the images. I also noticed my audio recordings sounding louder than my shots in Portland Street, so I lowered the volume to make sure that my character’s dialogue was spoken at the same level for when my film would be assessed. Although, I wasn’t editing for a radio play, I was able to learn how to convert and use video files (MP4) instead of audio files (MP3), how to change filters and use kent burns for editing images and using Pre-Production to plan my location and camerawork. This means that I can continue to use these skills when I put together another film.
3 – 5/5/21 - Changing Levels of Projection with Circles of Attention
for Duologue From the performance assessment of my own monologue for my character, I had noticed that I may have been projecting too much for my promenade audience, so I decided that I would lower my projection to work with both my partner and Circles of Attention. I had done this by keeping my voice low while at the same time high in tone and using my character’s thoughts and emotions to guide his responses to Valerie. This had made me feel strange speaking in this way, but it would work well with medium Circles of Attention around voice and energy. From feedback, I had learned that I had done well at keeping it low to work with my character’s tone, but I learned that there were some words that changed me from my Northern accent, so that I would need to keep it consistent when using medium Circles of Attention. As well as this, I had considered using Complicating Actions as a way of maintaining my remaining project target, which meant that my character would have to do actions that lead up to the scene of the duologue. I had decided that the Professor would have already knocked on some doors opposite Valerie’s side of the road and that he is crossing the road towards her house. In rehearsals, I had managed to keep my character connected to my partner by listening to her responses, how they had changed his Inner Motive Forces and keeping my Northern accent consistent, and I was directed by others to be more desperate at the beginning of the duologue and to keep my character’s volume the same for all his lines. I had discovered that there were some moments when the Professor’s voice decreased more in volume due to my character’s voice being high, so I went through my character’s lines and practised keeping my projection on the same level throughout. For my assessment however, I had to wear a face mask for interacting with my partner, which had made me think that I would need to project louder because the Professor’s voice would be muffled for my audience. I had responded to this by rehearsing with different levels of projection with my partner, which worked well because my partner was still able to respond to my character. From my recorded performance, I had noticed that my character’s voice was spoken clearly through my mask to our audience, but that his Northern accent was inconsistent in some places, so that my projection was louder than I had intended and that my audience could hear several changes in my character’s voice. This means that I would need to keep practising with Circles of Attention around voice when trying to rehearse it for another character.