RCS-9626CN

RCS-9626CN
Motor Management Relay

Instruction Manual
Nanjing Nari-Relays Electric Co., Ltd.

RCS-9626CN Motor Management Relay
Preface
Introduction
This guide and the relevant operating or service manual documentation for the equipment provide
full information on safe handling, commissioning and testing of this equipment.
Documentation for equipment ordered from NARI-RELAYS is dispatched separately from

manufactured goods and may not be received at the same time. Therefore this guide is provided
to ensure that printed information normally present on equipment is fully understood by the
recipient.
Before carrying out any work on the equipment the user should be familiar with the contents of this
manual, and read relevant chapter carefully.
This chapter describes the safety precautions recommended when using the equipment. Before
installing and using the equipment, this chapter must be thoroughly read and understood.
Health and Safety
The information in this chapter of the equipment documentation is intended to ensure that
equipment is properly installed and handled in order to maintain it in a safe condition.
When electrical equipment is in operation, dangerous voltages will be present in certain parts of
the equipment. Failure to observe warning notices, incorrect use, or improper use may endanger
personnel and equipment and cause personal injury or physical damage.
Before working in the terminal strip area, the equipment must be isolated.
Proper and safe operation of the equipment depends on appropriate shipping and handling,
proper storage, installation and commissioning, and on careful operation, maintenance and
servicing. For this reason only qualified personnel may work on or operate the equipment.
Qualified personnel are individuals who:
l Are familiar with the installation, commissioning, and operation of the equipment and of the
system to which it is being connected;
l Are able to safely perform switching operations in accordance with accepted safety
engineering practices and are authorized to energize and de-energize equipment and to
isolate, ground, and label it;
l Are trained in the care and use of safety apparatus in accordance with safety engineering
practices;
l Are trained in emergency procedures (first aid).
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Instructions and Warnings
The following indicators and standard definitions are used:
DANGER means that death, severe personal injury, or considerable equipment damage will
occur if safety precautions are disregarded.
WARNING means that death, severe personal, or considerable equipment damage could occur
if safety precautions are disregarded.
CAUTION means that light personal injury or equipment damage may occur if safety
precautions are disregarded. This particularly applies to damage to the device and to
resulting damage of the protected equipment.
WARNING!
The firmware may be upgraded to add new features or enhance/modify existing features, please
make sure that the version of this manual is compatible with the product in your hand.
WARNING!
During operation of electrical equipment, certain parts of these devices are under high voltage.
Severe personal injury or significant equipment damage could result from improper behavior.
Only qualified personnel should work on this equipment or in the vicinity of this equipment. These
personnel must be familiar with all warnings and service procedures described in this manual, as
well as safety regulations.
In particular, the general facility and safety regulations for work with high-voltage equipment must
be observed. Noncompliance may result in death, injury, or significant equipment damage.
DANGER!
Never allow the current transformer (CT) secondary circuit connected to this equipment to be
opened while the primary system is live. Opening the CT circuit will produce a dangerously high
voltage.
WARNING!
l Exposed terminals
Do not touch the exposed terminals of this equipment while the power is on, as the high voltage
generated is dangerous
l Residual voltage
Hazardous voltage can be present in the DC circuit just after switching off the DC power supply. It
takes a few seconds for the voltage to discharge.
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CAUTION!
l Earth
The earthing terminal of the equipment must be securely earthed
l Operating environment
The equipment must only be used within the range of ambient environment detailed in the
specification and in an environment free of abnormal vibration.
l Ratings
Before applying AC voltage and current or the DC power supply to the equipment, check that they
conform to the equipment ratings.
l Printed circuit board
Do not attach and remove printed circuit boards when DC power to the equipment is on, as this
may cause the equipment to malfunction.
l External circuit
When connecting the output contacts of the equipment to an external circuit, carefully check the
supply voltage used in order to prevent the connected circuit from overheating.
l Connection cable
Carefully handle the connection cable without applying excessive force.
Copyright
Version: RCS-9626CN V2.22.1.080191 NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Manual: V1.00 69 Suyuan Avenue. Jiangning, Nanjing 211102，China
P/N: EN_DYBH0443.0233.1101 Tel: 86-25-87178185, Fax: 86-25-87178208
Copyright © NR 2008. All rights reserved Website: www.nari-relays.com
Email: international@nari-relays.com
We reserve all rights to this document and to the information
contained herein. Improper use in particular reproduction and
dissemination to third parties is strictly forbidden except where
expressly authorized.
The information in this manual is carefully checked periodically,

and necessary corrections will be included in future editions. If
nevertheless any errors are detected, suggestions for correction or
improvement are greatly appreciated.
We reserve the rights to make technical improvements without

notice.
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iv NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD

Table of Contents
Preface .............................................................................................................................................. i
Introduction............................................................................................................................... i
Health and Safety ..................................................................................................................... i
Instructions and Warnings ..................................................................................................... ii
Table of Contents............................................................................................................................ v
Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Application .................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Functions....................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 Features......................................................................................................................... 2
1.4 Ordering Options.......................................................................................................... 3
1.5 Warranty Conditions .................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 2 Technical Data ............................................................................................................... 5
2.1 General Specification................................................................................................... 5
2.1.1 Electrical Specifications ................................................................................... 5
2.1.1.1 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 5

2.1.1.2 Analog Current Input Ratings....................................................................... 5
2.1.1.3 Analog Voltage Input Ratings....................................................................... 5
2.1.1.4 Binary Input .................................................................................................. 6
2.1.1.5 Binary Output ............................................................................................... 6
2.1.1.6 Direct Current Output ................................................................................... 6
2.1.2 Mechanical Specifications................................................................................ 6
2.1.3 Ambient Temperature and Humidity................................................................ 7
2.1.4 Communication Interfaces ............................................................................... 7
2.1.5 Type Test............................................................................................................. 8
2.1.5.1 Environmental Tests ..................................................................................... 8

2.1.5.2 Mechanical Tests.......................................................................................... 8
2.1.5.3 Electrical Tests ............................................................................................. 8
2.1.5.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility...................................................................... 8
2.2 Protective Functions.................................................................................................... 9
2.2.1 Accurate Operating Scope ............................................................................... 9
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2.2.2 General Error of Analog Input Measurement ................................................. 9
2.2.3 Three Phase Overcurrent Protection .............................................................. 9
2.2.4 Inverse Time Characteristic ........................................................................... 10
2.2.5 Zero Sequence Overcurrent Protection ........................................................ 10
2.2.6 Overload Protection ........................................................................................ 10
2.2.7 Thermal Protection.......................................................................................... 10
2.3 Management Functions ............................................................................................. 10
2.3.1 Metering Scope and Accuracy ....................................................................... 10
2.3.2 Control Performance....................................................................................... 11
2.3.3 Clock Performance.......................................................................................... 11
2.3.4 Disturbance Records ...................................................................................... 11
2.3.5 Telesignal ......................................................................................................... 11
2.4 Certification................................................................................................................. 11
Chapter 3 Operation Theory ........................................................................................................ 13
3.1 Fault Detectors ........................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Overcurrent Protection .............................................................................................. 14
3.3 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection............................................................ 15
3.4 Overload Protection ................................................................................................... 17
3.5 Motor Thermal Protection.......................................................................................... 17
3.6 Earth Fault Protection................................................................................................ 19
3.7 Undervoltage Protection............................................................................................ 19
3.8 Mechanical Protection ............................................................................................... 20
Chapter 4 Supervision, Metering and Control........................................................................... 23
4.1 Overview...................................................................................................................... 23
4.2 Relay Self-supervision............................................................................................... 23
4.2.1 Relay Hardware Supervision.......................................................................... 23
4.2.2 DC Supply Supervision................................................................................... 23
4.2.3 Output Tripping Circuit Supervision ............................................................. 23
4.2.4 Setting Supervision......................................................................................... 24
4.2.5 Control Circuit Supervision............................................................................ 24
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4.2.6 TWJ (52b) Contact Supervision ..................................................................... 24
4.2.7 VT Circuit Supervision.................................................................................... 24
4.2.8 CT Failure Supervision ................................................................................... 25
4.2.9 System Frequency Supervision..................................................................... 25
4.3 Metering....................................................................................................................... 25
4.4 Remote Control........................................................................................................... 26
4.5 Signaling...................................................................................................................... 26
4.5.1 General Purpose Binary Input........................................................................ 26
4.5.2 Special Purpose Binary Input ........................................................................ 26
Chapter 5 Hardware Description................................................................................................. 29
5.1 Overview...................................................................................................................... 29
5.2 Basic Enclosure.......................................................................................................... 30
5.3 AC Module................................................................................................................... 31
5.4 CPU Module ................................................................................................................ 33
5.5 HMI Module.................................................................................................................. 34
5.6 DC Module................................................................................................................... 35
5.7 SWI Module ................................................................................................................. 37
5.8 ODI Module.................................................................................................................. 42
5.9 Module Configuration Scheme ................................................................................. 43
Chapter 6 HMI Operation Introduction ....................................................................................... 45
6.1 Human Machine Interface Overview......................................................................... 45
6.1.1 Design............................................................................................................... 45
6.1.2 Functionality .................................................................................................... 46
6.1.3 Keypad and keys ............................................................................................. 46
6.1.4 LED indications ............................................................................................... 46
6.2 Understand the HMI Menu Tree................................................................................. 47
6.2.1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................... 47
6.2.2 SETTINGS......................................................................................................... 49
6.2.3 VALUES............................................................................................................. 50
6.2.4 REPORT............................................................................................................ 50
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6.2.5 PRINT ................................................................................................................ 51
6.2.6 SITE SET........................................................................................................... 52
6.2.7 TEST MODE...................................................................................................... 53
6.2.8 VERSION........................................................................................................... 53
6.2.9 PRESET ............................................................................................................ 54
6.2.10 LANGUAGE ...................................................................................................... 54
6.2.11 EXIT ................................................................................................................... 55
6.3 Understand the LCD Display..................................................................................... 55
6.3.1 Default Display under Normal Operation Condition.................................... 55
6.3.2 Display When Tripping.................................................................................... 56
6.3.3 Display under Abnormal Condition ............................................................... 57
6.4 View the Settings........................................................................................................ 59
6.5 View Status of Measured Value................................................................................. 61
6.5.1 Display Analogue Data.................................................................................... 61
6.5.2 Display the Status of Binary Inputs............................................................... 63
6.5.3 Display the Status of Virtual Enabling Binary Inputs .................................. 66
6.6 View Software Version ............................................................................................... 68
6.7 View Records .............................................................................................................. 69
6.7.1 General Description ........................................................................................ 69
6.7.2 View Reports through LCD............................................................................. 70
6.7.3 View Reports by Printing ................................................................................ 70
6.7.4 View Waveform by Printing ............................................................................ 71
6.8 Operation through Keypad........................................................................................ 73
6.8.1 Password Protection....................................................................................... 73
6.8.2 Change the Settings........................................................................................ 73
6.8.3 Switch Active Setting Group .......................................................................... 74
6.8.4 Print Records ................................................................................................... 75
6.8.5 Delete Records................................................................................................. 76
6.8.6 Clock Set .......................................................................................................... 77
6.9 Assistant Test Function ............................................................................................. 78
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6.9.1 Overview........................................................................................................... 78
6.9.2 Check the Data-point....................................................................................... 78
6.9.3 Test the Tripping Output Circuit .................................................................... 79
6.9.4 Force a Metering Value ................................................................................... 79
6.10 Understand the Alarms .............................................................................................. 79
Chapter 7 Settings ........................................................................................................................ 81
7.1 Overview...................................................................................................................... 81
7.2 System Settings (SYS SETTINGS)............................................................................ 81
7.3 Protection Settings (PROT SETTINGS).................................................................... 82
7.4 Communication Settings (EQUIP SETTINGS) ......................................................... 84
7.5 Auxiliary Parameters (AUX SETTINGS) ................................................................... 86
7.6 VEBI Settings .............................................................................................................. 87
Chapter 8 Communication........................................................................................................... 89
8.1 General ........................................................................................................................ 89
8.2 Rear Communication Port Information.................................................................... 89
8.2.1 RS-485 Interface .............................................................................................. 89
8.2.1.1 EIA RS-485 Standardized Bus ................................................................... 89

8.2.1.2 Bus Termination ......................................................................................... 89
8.2.1.3 Bus Connections & Topologies .................................................................. 90
8.2.1.4 Biasing........................................................................................................ 90
8.2.2 Ethernet Interface ............................................................................................ 91
8.2.2.1 IP Address and Equipment Address of the Equipment.............................. 91

8.2.2.2 Ethernet Standardized Communication Cable........................................... 91
8.2.2.3 Connections and Topologies...................................................................... 92
8.2.3 IEC60870-5-103 Communication.................................................................... 92
8.3 IEC60870-5-103 Interface ........................................................................................... 92
8.3.1 Physical Connection and Link Layer ............................................................ 93
8.3.2 Initialization ...................................................................................................... 93
8.3.3 Time Synchronization ..................................................................................... 93
8.3.4 Spontaneous Events ....................................................................................... 94
8.3.5 General Interrogation ...................................................................................... 95
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8.3.6 Cyclic Measurements...................................................................................... 95
8.3.7 General Commands......................................................................................... 96
8.3.8 Generic Functions ........................................................................................... 97
8.3.9 Disturbance Records ...................................................................................... 97
8.4 IEC60870-5-103 Interface over Ethernet .................................................................. 97
Chapter 9 Installation ................................................................................................................... 99
9.1 General ........................................................................................................................ 99
9.2 Safety Instructions ..................................................................................................... 99
9.3 Checking the Shipment ........................................................................................... 100
9.4 Material and Tools Required ................................................................................... 100
9.5 Device Location and Ambient Conditions ............................................................. 100
9.6 Mechanical Installation ............................................................................................ 101
9.7 Electrical Installation and Wiring............................................................................ 102
9.7.1 Grounding Guidelines................................................................................... 102
9.7.2 Cubicle Grounding ........................................................................................ 103
9.7.3 Ground Connection on the Device .............................................................. 103
9.7.4 Grounding Strips and their Installation....................................................... 104
9.7.5 Guidelines for Wiring .................................................................................... 104
9.7.6 Wiring for Electrical Cables.......................................................................... 105
9.8 Typical Wiring of the Relay...................................................................................... 105
Chapter 10 Commissioning ....................................................................................................... 107
10.1 General ...................................................................................................................... 107
10.2 Safety Instructions ................................................................................................... 107
10.3 Commission Tools.................................................................................................... 108
10.4 Setting Familiarization ............................................................................................. 108
10.5 Product Checks ........................................................................................................ 109
10.5.1 With the Relay De-energized ........................................................................ 109
10.5.1.1 Visual Inspection .................................................................................... 110

10.5.1.2 Insulation Test (if required)..................................................................... 110
10.5.1.3 Check the Jumpers .................................................................................111
10.5.1.4 External Wiring........................................................................................111
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10.5.1.5 Auxiliary Supply.......................................................................................111
10.5.2 With the Relay Energized.............................................................................. 112
10.5.2.1 Front Panel LCD Display ....................................................................... 112

10.5.2.2 Date and Time........................................................................................ 112
10.5.2.3 Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)................................................................. 112
10.5.2.4 Testing the HEALTHY and ALARM LEDs .............................................. 112
10.5.2.5 Testing the TRIP LED............................................................................. 113
10.5.2.6 Testing the AC Current Inputs ................................................................ 113
10.5.2.7 Testing the AC Voltage Inputs ................................................................ 113
10.5.2.8 Testing the Binary Inputs........................................................................ 114
10.5.2.9 Testing the Binary Outputs..................................................................... 115
10.5.3 Protective Function Testing ......................................................................... 115
10.5.3.1 Demonstrate correct protection operation ............................................. 115

10.5.3.2 Overcurrent Protection Check................................................................ 115
10.5.3.3 Zero Sequence Overcurrent Protection Check...................................... 116
10.5.3.4 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection Check............................... 116
10.5.3.5 Overload Protection ............................................................................... 117
10.5.3.6 Motor thermal Protection........................................................................ 117
10.5.3.7 Undervoltage Protection ........................................................................ 118
10.5.3.8 Mechanical Protection............................................................................ 118
10.5.4 Print Fault Report .......................................................................................... 119
10.5.5 On-load Checks ............................................................................................. 119
10.5.6 Final Checks................................................................................................... 119
Chapter 11 Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 121
11.1 Maintenance Schedule............................................................................................. 121
11.2 Regular Testing......................................................................................................... 121
11.3 Failure Tracing and Repair ...................................................................................... 121
11.4 Replace Failed Modules........................................................................................... 121
Chapter 12 Decommissioning and Disposal ........................................................................... 123
12.1 Decommissioning..................................................................................................... 123
12.1.1 Switching off .................................................................................................. 123
12.1.2 Disconnecting cables.................................................................................... 123
12.1.3 Dismantling .................................................................................................... 123
12.2 Disposal..................................................................................................................... 123
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xii NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD

Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Application
The RCS-9626CN relay is used for 3 ~10kV voltage level large/medium motor protection on solidly
grounded, impedance grounded, Peterson coil grounded and ungrounded system. The
RCS-9626CN relay is suited to be wall surface mounted indoors or outdoors or flush mounted into
a control panel.
Figure 1.1-1 Application of RCS-9626CN
1.2 Functions
Protective Functions
51P Definite time overcurrent protection
66 Starts per hour, time between starts
46 Negative sequence overcurrent protection
49 Thermal overload protection
51G Residual overcurrent protection
27 Undervoltage protection
MR Mechanical protection
AI Analog inputs
Voltage and current drift auto adjustment
Self supervision
VTS Voltage transformer supervision
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CTS Current transformer supervision

Binary input
Output relays
Rear communication ports: printer
Rear communication ports: RS-485/Ethernet
Time synchronization port
Relay Management Functions

Metering
Circuit breaker status monitoring
2 Circuit breaker control
TCS Trip coil supervision
Multiple setting groups
Control Inputs
64 Trip records
64 Self-check alarm records
64 Operating alarm records
64 User operating records
FR 8 Disturbance records
256 SOE records, latest records of following elements
state changing: operating abnormality alarm elements,
SOE
self-check alarm elements, protection elements and binary
input elements.
Circuit breaker operating time monitoring
Auxiliary Testing Functions

Virtual SOE records generation
Virtual measurement values generation
Virtual tripping reports generation
Virtual fault wave records generation
1.3 Features
l On the premise of 24 samples per cycle, all data measurement, calculation and logic
discrimination could be finished within one sampling period. The event recording and
protection logic calculation also can be finished simultaneously.
l The RCS-9626CN relay constantly measures and calculates a large mount of analog
quantities, such as phase voltage, phase-to-phase voltage, phase current, neutral current,
active power, reactive power, power factor and frequency.
l The relay can monitor and record the operating times of opening/closing circuit breakers.
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l Various methods of GPS clock synchronization, including message, pulse per second, and
IRIG-B synchronization.
l The HMI interface with a 160×80-dot LCD and a 9-button keypad on the front panel is very
friendly to the user.
l The relay is equipped with one EIA RS-485 standardized interfaces and two Ethernet
interfaces. The Ethernet interfaces are optional: electrical or optical.
l The relay can communication with SAS or RTU, the communication protocol of this device is
IEC60870-5-103.
l Maturity protection configuration, fast speed, security performance.
l Flexible configuration of operation circuit to suit for various circuit breakers.
l Strong function optional module to satisfy all kinds of requirement on site.
l High precision 14 bits A/D converter.
l Perfect fault and disturbance recording function: 64 latest fault reports, 8 latest fault wave (up
to 15s), 64 user operating records of users to equipment, and 256 records of time tagged
sequence of event can be recorded.
1.4 Ordering Options
l Two options are available for rated secondary current of CT inputs: 1A or 5A.
l Four options are available for rated auxiliary voltage: 250V, 220V, 125V, 110V.
l The rated current of target and seal-in relays in trip and closing circuit can be adaptive to 0.5 ~
4.0A automatically.
l The Ethernet interfaces are optional: electrical or optical.
1.5 Warranty Conditions
The warranty conditions are defined in the supply contract.
The manufacturers accept no responsibility for any damage resulting from improper use of the
RCS-9626CN.
Other special agreements are only valid if they are included in the contract.


Chapter 2 Technical Data
2.1 General Specification
2.1.1 Electrical Specifications

2.1.1.1 Power Supply
Rated Voltage (Un) 24Vdc, 110Vdc, 125Vdc, 220Vdc, 250Vdc

Variation (80% ~ 120%)Un
Ripple in the DC
Max 15% of the DC value. Per IEC 60255-11
auxiliary voltage
Per IEC 61000-4-11, IEC 60255-11:1979
Voltage dips and voltage
20ms for interruption without de-energizing, dips 60% of Un without
short interruptions
reset up to 100ms
Quiescent
<15W
condition
Burden
Operating
<25W
condition
Backup battery type ML2032, 3V, 65mAh
2.1.1.2 Analog Current Input Ratings
Rated frequency 50Hz, 60Hz, ±10%

Phase rotation ABC
Rated Current (In) 1A 5A
Linear to (non-offset AC 20×In 20×In
current) 2×In (for metering) 2×In (for metering)
continuously 3×In 3×In
Thermal for 10s 30×In 30×In
withstand for 1s 100×In 100×In
capability for half
250×In 250×In
a cycle
Burden < 0.2 VA/phase @ In < 0.5 VA/phase @ In
2.1.1.3 Analog Voltage Input Ratings
Standard Per IEC 60255-6, IEC 60288

Rated Voltage (Un) 100V/√3, 110V/√3 100V, 110V 200V
linear to 100V 173 V 230V
Thermal continuously 120 120 V 200V
withstand 10s 200 200 V 350V

capability 1s 250 250 V 400V

Burden <0.2VA/phase @ Un <0.5VA/phase @ Un <2.5VA/phase @ Un
2.1.1.4 Binary Input
Rated Voltage 110Vdc 125Vdc 220Vdc 250Vdc

Pickup voltage 77.0Vdc 87.5Vdc 154Vdc 175.0Vdc
Dropout voltage 60.5Vdc 68.8Vdc 121Vdc 137.5Vdc
Maximum permitted
150Vdc 150Vdc 300Vdc 300Vdc
voltage
Withstand 2000Vac
Resolving time for
<1ms
logic input
2.1.1.5 Binary Output
Item Used for tripping contact Used for signal contact

Output model Potential-free contact
Max system voltage 250Vac/dc
Test voltage across
1000Vac rms fro 1min
open contact
Making Capacity >1000W at L/R=40ms
Breaking capacity 0.4A resistance 0.2A resistance
at 250Vdc 0.2A inductive(L/R=40ms) 0.05A inductive (L/R=40ms)
Continuous carry 8A 5A
Short duration current 50A for 200ms 50A for 200ms
Pickup time(Typical/Max) 5ms/10ms 10ms/15ms
Dropout time
8ms/10ms 4ms/10ms
(Typical/Max)
Bounce time 1ms 1ms
loaded
100,000 operations minimum 100,000 operations minimum
contact
Durability
unloaded
10,000,000 operations minimum 10,000,000 operations minimum
contact
2.1.1.6 Direct Current Output
Output range 4 ~ 20mA

Max load resistance 500ohm
Max output voltage 10V
2.1.2 Mechanical Specifications
Enclosure dimensions
142.4×266.0×203.0 (unit: mm)
(W×H×D)
Trepanning dimensions
154.0×268.0, M5 screw
(W×H)

Mounting Way Flush mounted

Weight per device Approx. 5kg
Small control module: 5 LED indicators, a 9-key keypad and a
Local control panel
160×80-dot LCD
Display language Optional: Chinese, English
Housing material Aluminum
Housing color Silver grey
Location of terminals Rear panel of the device
Front side: IP51
Protection class
Rear side, connection terminals: IP20
(per IEC60529:1989)
Other Sides: IP30
2.1.3 Ambient Temperature and Humidity
Operating temperature range -25°C ~ +55°C

Transport and storage temperature range -40°C ~ +70°C
Permissible humidity 5% ~ 95%, condensation not permissible
2.1.4 Communication Interfaces
Communication
Parameters
medium
Interfaces for communicating with RTU/SCADA
Port number 2
Baud rate 4800 ~ 38400bps
Transmission distance < 1000m@4800bps
RS-485 (EIA)
Maximal capacity 32
Protocol IEC60870-5-103:1997
Safety level Isolation to ELV level
Ethernet Port number 2~3
Connector type RJ-45
Transmission Rate 100Mbits/s
Electrical Transmission standard 100Base-TX
Transmission distance < 100m
Protocol IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850
Optical Port number 2~3
Connector type SC
Transmission Rate 100Mbits/s
Transmission standard 100Base-FX
Optical Fiber Type Multi-mode
Wavelength 1300nm

Protocol IEC60870-5-103:1997 or IEC61850

Interfaces for communicating with a printer
Port number 1
Baud rate 4800 ~ 38400bps
RS-232 (EIA)
Printer type EPSON® LQ-300K
Interfaces for clock synchronization
Port number 1
RS-485 (EIA) Maximal capacity 32
Timing standard PPS, IRIG-B
2.1.5 Type Test

2.1.5.1 Environmental Tests
Dry heat test IEC60068-2-2:1974, 16 h at +55°C

Dry cold test IEC60068-2-1:1990, 16 h at -25°C
IEC60068-2-30:1980, two (12+12 hours) cycles, 95%RH,
Damp heat test, cyclic
low temperature +25°C, high temperature +55°C
2.1.5.2 Mechanical Tests
Vibration IEC60255-21-1:1988, Class I

Shock and bump IEC60255-21-2:1988, Class I
2.1.5.3 Electrical Tests
Dielectric tests IEC60255-5:2000, test voltage: 2kV, 50Hz, 1min

IEC60255-5:2000, test voltage: 5kV, unipolar
Impulse voltage tests
impulses, waveform 1.2/50μs, source energy 0.5J
Insulation
IEC60255-5:2000, insulation resistance >100MΩ, 500Vdc
measurement
2.1.5.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility
1MHz burst disturbance tests IEC60255-22-1:1988

(idt IEC61000-4-2:1995), Class III
- Common mode 2.5kV
- Differential mode 1.0kV
Electrostatic discharge tests IEC60255-22-2 :1996
(idt IEC 61000-4-2) Class IV
-For contact discharge 8.0kV
-For air discharge 15.0kV
Radio frequency interference tests IEC60255-22-3:2000
(idt IEC 61000-4-3:1995 ) class III

Frequency sweep
-Radiated amplitude-modulated 10V/m(rms), f=80…1000MHz
Spot frequency
-Radiated amplitude-modulated 10Vm(rms), f=80MHz/160MHz
/450MHz/900MHz
- Radiated pulse-modulated 10Vm(rms), f=900MHz
Fast transient disturbance tests IEC60255-22-4:2002
(idt IEC 61000-4-4)
- Power supply, I/O & Earth terminals Class IV, 4kV, 2.5kHz, 5/50ns
- Communication terminals Class IV, 2kV, 5.0kHz, 5/50ns
Surge immunity tests IEC60255-22-5:2002
(idt IEC 61000-4-5:1995) , Class III
- Power supply, AC inputs, I/O terminals 1.2/50us,
2kV, line to earth;
1kV, line to line
Conducted RF electromagnetic disturbance IEC60255-22-6, Class III
- Power supply, AC, I/O, Comm. terminal 10V(rms), 150kHz~80MHz
IEC61000-4-8:1993, Class V
Power frequency magnetic field immunity 100A/m for 1min
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-9:1993, Class V
Pulse magnetic field immunity 6.4/16 us
1000A/m for 3s
IEC61000-4-10:1993, Class V
Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity
100kHz & 1MHz – 100A/m
2.2 Protective Functions
2.2.1 Accurate Operating Scope
Current 0.1×In ~ 20.0×In

Voltage 0.4V ~ 100.0V
Frequency 45Hz ~ 55Hz / 55Hz ~ 65Hz
Time delay 0s ~ 100s
2.2.2 General Error of Analog Input Measurement
Current ≤ 2.5% or 0.01×In, whichever is greater

Voltage ≤ 0.5%
Power frequency metering ≤ 0.01Hz
2.2.3 Three Phase Overcurrent Protection
Current setting 0.1×In ~ 20.0×In

Time setting 0s ~ 100s

Tolerance of current setting ≤ 2.5% or 0.01×In, whichever is greater

Tolerance of time setting ≤ 1% × Setting + 35 ms
2.2.4 Inverse Time Characteristic
Pickup threshold setting (Ip) scope 0.1×In ~ 4×In

Time multiplier setting scope 0.05 ~ 3.2
Tolerance of pickup threshold setting ≤ 2% or 0.01×In, which ever is greater
≤ 5% of reference (calculated) value +2%
Tolerance of trip time for 1.2<I/Ip<20
current tolerance, respectively 35ms
2.2.5 Zero Sequence Overcurrent Protection
Current setting 0.02A ~ 12.0A

Tolerance of current setting ≤ 2.5% or 0.01A, whichever is greater
2.2.6 Overload Protection
Current setting 0.1×In ~ 20.0×In

Tolerance of current setting ≤ 2.5% or 0.01×In, whichever is greater
2.2.7 Thermal Protection
Thermal alarm pick-up Calculated trip time ± 10%

Thermal overload pick-up Calculated trip time ± 10%
Cooling time accuracy 15% of theoretical
Repeatability <5%
2.3 Management Functions
2.3.1 Metering Scope and Accuracy
Current 0.05 ~ 1.4×In

Accuracy ≤ 0.2% of reading
Voltage 0.05 ~ 1.4×Vn
Power (W) 0.2 ~ 1.4×Vn, 0.05 ~ 1.4×In
Accuracy ≤ 0.5% of reading at unity power factor
Reactive Power (Vars) 0.2 ~ 1.4×Vn, 0.05 ~ 1.4×In
Accuracy ≤ 0.5% of reading at zero power factor
Apparent Power (VA) 0.2 ~ 1.4×Vn, 0.05 ~ 1.4×In

Energy (Wh) 0.2 ~ 1.4×Vn, 0.05 ~ 1.4×In

Accuracy ≤ 0.5% of reading at unity power factor
Energy (Varh) 0.2 ~ 1.4×Vn, 0.05 ~ 1.4×In
Accuracy ≤ 0.5% of reading at zero power factor
Phase range 0° ~ 360°
Accuracy ≤ 0.5% or ±1°
Frequency 45 ~ 55Hz
Accuracy ≤ 0.01Hz
2.3.2 Control Performance
Control mode Local or remote

Accuracy of local control ≤ 1s
Accuracy of remote control ≤ 3s
2.3.3 Clock Performance
Year 2000 Compliant

Real time clock accuracy ≤ 3 seconds/day
Accuracy of GPS synchronization ≤ 1ms
External clock synchronization IRIG-B (200-98), SNTP protocol etc.
2.3.4 Disturbance Records
Magnitude and relative phases ≤ 2.5% of applied quantities

Duration Up to 15000ms
Trigger position 3 cycles before pickup of the fault detector
2.3.5 Telesignal
Resolution of telesignals ≤ 2 ms
Input of telesignals Potential-free contact
Resolution of SOE ≤ 1ms
2.4 Certification
l ISO9001: 2000
l ISO14001:2004
l OHSAS18001: 1999
l CMMI L2
l EMC: 89/336/EEC, EN50263: 2000
l Products safety(PS): 73/23/EEC, EN61010-1: 2001, EN60950: 2002


Chapter 3 Operation Theory

The RCS-9626CN motor protection relay is a microprocessor based relay designed for the
protection of large/medium motor. Some protective functions, fault diagnostic function and uplink
communication function are supported in this relay.
Voltage, current, frequency, power and energy metering functions are built into the relay as a
standard feature. Current parameters are available as total waveform RMS magnitude, or as
fundamental frequency only RMS magnitude and angle.
Diagnostic features include a sequence of records capable of storing 256 time-tagged events. The
disturbance records also can be captured during a system fault. The internal clock used for
time-tagging can be synchronized with a PPS signal and via the communication protocol over a
RS-485 port or an Ethernet port; it also can be synchronized with an IRIG-B signal. This precise
time stamping allows these records to be determined throughout the system. These tools
significantly reduce troubleshooting time and simplify report generation in the event of a system
fault.
Two rear RS-485 ports and two rear Ethernet ports allow independent access by operating and
engineering staff. All the ports use the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol. The RS-485 ports may be
connected to the supervisory system with baud rates up to 38.4 kbps, and the Ethernet ports has
100Mbit/s transmission rate. A rear RS-232 port is used to connect to an EPSON® LQ-300K serial
printer.
3.1 Fault Detectors
The fault detector operates if any of the following conditions is satisfied.
1. Any one of phase currents is in excess of the setting of the stage 1 overcurrent protection
multiplied by 0.95 on condition that the stage 1 overcurrent protection is enabled
(I>0.95×[I_OC1]).
(I>0.95×[I_OC2]).
(I>0.95×[I_OC3]).
4. Negative sequence current is in excess of the setting of stage 1 negative sequence

overcurrent protection multiplied by 0.95 on condition that the stage 1 negative sequence
overcurrent protection is enabled (I2>0.95×[I_NegOC1]).
5. Negative sequence current is in excess of the setting of stage 2 negative sequence

overcurrent protection multiplied by 0.95 on condition that the stage 2 negative sequence

overcurrent protection is enabled (I2>0.95×[I_NegOC2]).
6. Any one of phase-to-phase voltage is in less than the setting of the undervoltage protection
multiplied by 1.05 on condition that the overload protection is enabled (UPP<1.05×[U_UV]).
7. Any one of phase currents is in excess of the current setting of the overload protection
multiplied by 0.95 on condition that the overload protection is enabled (I>0.95×[I_OvLd]).
8. Zero sequence current is in excess of the setting of the zero sequence overcurrent protection
multiplied by 0.95 on condition that the zero sequence overcurrent protection is enabled
(I0>0.95×[I_ROC]).
9. The thermal accumulation value is in excess of the motor thermal protection setting multiplied
by 0.95 on condition that the motor thermal protection is enabled (I>0.95×[A_MotorTherm]).
10. Any binary input of the mechanical protections is energized (BI_MR1=1, BI_MR2=1 or
BI_MR3=1), if the corresponding mechanical protection is enabled.
The FD (Fault Detectors) element will reset to normal operation status in 500ms after the last one
of the above items resets. The following figure shows the logic diagram of the fault detector of the
RCS-9626CN.
Figure 3.1-1 Logic diagram of the fault detector
3.2 Overcurrent Protection
The equipment provides three-stage definite time overcurrent protection. The stage 1 overcurrent
is similar to instantaneous overcurrent, the current setting should be higher than the pickup current
of the motor and the time-delay may be as zero or very short delay. The stage 2 and stage 3
overcurrent protections are usually set as definite time overcurrent protection.
The stage 1 overcurrent protection is mainly for short circuit fault of motor. The stage 2 overcurrent
protection is definite time overcurrent protection, and it will be enabled automatically after the
motor has started successfully and is working in normal situation. The stage 3 overcurrent
protection is provided for the stalling protection of the motor.
The functional logic diagram for the three-stage overcurrent protection is shown as bellow. The
overcurrent block is a level detector that detects that the current magnitude is above the threshold.

Figure 3.2-1 Logical diagram of the overcurrent protection
Where:
[I_OC1] is the current setting of the stage 1 overcurrent protection;
[t_OC1] is the time-delay setting of the stage 1 overcurrent protection;
[En_OC1] is the logic setting of the stage 1 overcurrent protection;
[t_Start] is the time-delay setting of the starting process of the motor;
Flg_Motor_Start is a signal that means the motor is energized and starts working.
3.3 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection
When three phase current of motor is very asymmetrical, large negative current will appear and
two times power frequency current will generate in stator duo to appearance of negative current
thus lead excessive thermal to rotor and will endanger secure operating of motor.
The equipment provides two-stage definite time negative sequence overcurrent protection
separately for reverse-phase-failed, interturn fault and severe abnormal operation such as
asymmetrical voltage and so on. So the stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent as sensitive
unbalance overcurrent protection can be configured with definite time or inverse time
characteristic via the logical setting [En_InvNegOC].

The stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent is also can be configured to issue an alarm signal
when it is configured with definite time characteristic through the logic setting [En_Trp_NegOC2].
The inverse time delayed characteristics comply with the following formula (based on IEC60255-4
standard).
80
t=
(I / I p )2 − 1 p
T
Where:
“Ip” is the current threshold setting; the current setting of stage 2 negative sequence
overcurrent (I_NegOV2) is used as the “Ip” in this relay. If the stage 2 negative sequence
protection of HV side is used as IDMT overcurrent protection, the range of the setting
[I_OC3_H] is 0.1×In to 4×In.
“Tp” is the time multiplier setting; the time-delay setting of the stage 2 negative sequence
overcurrent (t_NegOV2) is used as “Tp” in this relay. If the stage 2 negative sequence
protection of HV side is used as IDMT overcurrent protection, the range of the setting
[t_OC3_H] is 0.05s to 3.20s.
The functional logic diagram for the negative sequence overcurrent protection is shown as bellow.
The negative sequence overcurrent block is a level detector that detects that the negative
sequence current magnitude is above the threshold.
Figure 3.3-1 Logical diagram of the negative sequence overcurrent protection
Where:
[I_NegOC1] is the current setting of the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent protection;
[t_NegOC1] is the time-delay setting of the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent protection;
[En_NegOC1] is the logic setting of the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent protection;
[I_NegOC2] is the current setting of the stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent protection;
[t_NegOC2] is the time-delay setting of the stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent protection;
[En_NegOC2] is the logic setting of the stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent protection;

[En_Trp_NegOC2] is the logic setting which is used to enable the stage 2 negative sequence
overcurrent protection to issue a tripping signal;
[En_InvNegOC] is the logic setting which is used to configure the stage 2 negative sequence
overcurrent protection with IDMT characteristic.
3.4 Overload Protection
Overload reflects to quantity of the stator current. The equipment provides one stage definite
overload protection and can be configured to trip circuit breaker or issue an alarm signal.
Figure 3.4-1 Logical diagram of the overload protection
Where:
[I_OvLd] is the current setting of the overload protection;
[t_OvLd] is the time-delay setting of the overload protection;
[En_OvLd] is the logic setting of the overload protection;
[En_Trp_OvLd] is the logic setting which is used to enable the overload protection to issue a
tripping signal.
3.5 Motor Thermal Protection
Motor thermal protection is mainly used to protect against excessive heating of motor, in order to
realize this purpose, a “thermal replica” has been used in the protection design of this equipment.
Take account of combination heating of positive sequence current “I1” and negative sequence
current “I2”, the equivalent heating current “Ieq” will be used, and its expression is listed as below.
I eq2 = K1 × I12 + K 2 × I 22
Where:
I1 is the positive sequence current of the motor;
I2 is the negative sequence current of the motor;
K1 = 0.5, it is used to prevent maloperation in starting process;
K1 = 1.0, once the predefined time delay [t_Start] has elapsed, “I12” will not decrease
deliberately;

K2 = 3 ~ 10, it is used to simulate enhanced heating effect of “I22”, 6 is a recommended value.
Protection operation equation is listed as below.
 I eq  2 
 I  − 1.05  × t ≥ τ
2
 e

Where:
“Ieq” is the equivalent heating current;
“Ie” is the ratted current of the motor;
“ τ ” is the setting for accumulated heating thermal [A_MotorTherm];
When the thermal accumulation of the motor achieves the excessive thermal alarm level
([A_MotorTherm]×[K_Alm_MotorTherm]), [K_Alm_MotorTherm] is a coefficient for motor thermal
alarm, this relay will issue an alarm signal.
When the thermal accumulation achieves the excessive thermal trip level [A_MotorTherm], this
relay will issue a tripping command (if circuit breaker is not in open position, the relay will operate).
If power supply for motor is shunt off by the motor thermal protection, the motor can not start again
at once unless the temperature of motor is in permitted range after the heat elimination process. If
urgency starting is needed, the motor thermal state can be reset to “cool state” forcibly by
energizing the binary input [BI_RstTarg_Therm] (Terminal 328).
Figure 3.5-1 Logical diagram of the motor thermal protection
Where:
[A_MotorTherm] is the thermal accumulation setting of the motor;
[k_Alm_MotorTherm] is the motor thermal alarm coefficient setting of the motor;
[En_MotorThermAlm] is the logic setting which is used to enable the overload protection to
issue an alarm signal;
[En_MotorThermTrp] is the logic setting which is used to enable the overload protection to
issue a tripping signal;
“K1I12+K2I22” is the equation which is used to calculate the thermal accumulation of the motor;
“Flg_Fbd_ReStart” is the logic element which is used to forbid the motor restarting when the

motor thermal protection is operated;
“MotorTherm Reset” and a button, which is used to input a reset signal to restore the thermal
accumulator in this relay.
3.6 Earth Fault Protection
One of the most common faults to occur on a motor is a stator winding fault. Whatever the initial
form of the fault (phase-to-phase, etc.) or the cause (cyclic overheating, etc.), the presence of the
surrounding metallic frame and casing will ensure that it rapidly develops into a fault involving
earth. Therefore, provision of earth fault protection is very important.
The equipment provides zero sequence overcurrent protection which is triggered by stator earth
fault of motor. It can be configured to trip circuit breaker or only issue alarm information via logical
setting in order to accommodate different condition.
The functional logic diagram for the zero sequence overcurrent protection is shown as bellow. The
zero sequence overcurrent block is a level detector that detects that the zero sequence current
magnitude is above the threshold.
Figure 3.6-1 Logical diagram of the zero sequence overcurrent protection
Where:
[I_ROC] is the current setting of the zero sequence overcurrent protection;
[t_ROC] is the time-delay setting of the zero sequence overcurrent protection;
[En_ROC] is the logic setting of the zero sequence overcurrent protection;
[En_Trp_ROC] is the logic setting which is used to enable the zero sequence protection to
issue a tripping signal.
3.7 Undervoltage Protection
The equipment provides undervoltage protection. When three phase-to-phase voltages all less
than undervoltage setting and the predefined time delay has elapsed, undervoltage protection will
operate. The undervoltage element is blocked by the open position state of the circuit breaker. The
VT circuit failure can be identified automatically by the equipment and the undervoltage element
will be blocked at once under such a condition.
The functional logic diagram for the undervoltage protection is shown as bellow. The undervoltage
block is a level detector that detects that the voltage magnitude is above the threshold.

Figure 3.7-1 Logical diagram of the undervoltage protection
Where:
[V_UV] is the voltage setting of the undervoltage protection;
[t_UV] is the time-delay setting of the undervoltage protection;
[En_UV] is the logic setting of the undervoltage protection;
[EBI_UV] is the enabling binary input of the undervoltage protection;
[S_State_CB] is the position state of the circuit breaker.
3.8 Mechanical Protection
The equipment provides three independent mechanical protections, and one of the mechanical
protections used for tripping circuit breaker directly; another two can be configured to trip or alarm
via the logical setting. Time delay for first and second mechanical protections may reach up to 100
seconds; and time delay for third channel may reach up to 100 minutes. If the logical setting
[En_MR2] or [En_MR3] is disabled, it means the corresponding mechanical protection is only used
for alarm function.
Two of the mechanical protections can issue a tripping signal or an alarm signal, and another one
only can issue a tripping signal.
These special binary inputs and their functions are listed as below.
BI Name Relevant Function For tripping For alarming

BI_MR1 The No.1 mechanical protection YES NO
BI_MR2 The No.2 mechanical protection YES YES
BI_MR3 The No.3 mechanical protection YES YES
The circuit breaker position state is taken into account; only when the CB position state is closed,
the mechanical protections will be in service.
The logic diagram of the mechanical protection is shown in following figure.

[S_State_CB]
[BI_MR1]
& [t_MR1] [Op_MR1]
[En_MR1]
[BI_MR2]
& [t_MR2] [Op_MR2]
[En_MR2]
& [t_MR2] [Alm_MR2]

[BI_MR2]
[BI_MR3]
& [t_MR3] [Op_MR3]
[En_MR3]
& [t_MR3] [Alm_MR3]

[BI_MR3]
Figure 3.8-1 Logical diagram of mechanical protection
Where:
[En_MR1] is the logic setting of the No.1 mechanical protection;
[t_MR1] is the time-delay setting of the No.1 mechanical protection;
[S_State_CB] is the position state of the circuit breaker.


Chapter 4 Supervision, Metering and Control
4.1 Overview
Though the protection system is in non-operating state under normal conditions, it is waiting for a
power system fault to occur at any time and must operate for the fault without fail. When the
equipment is in energizing process before the LED “HEALTHY” is on, the equipment needs to be
checked to ensure there are no errors. Therefore, the automatic supervision function, which
checks the health of the protection system when startup and during normal operation, plays an
important role.
The numerical relay based on the microprocessor operations is suitable for implementing this
automatic supervision function of the protection system.
In case a fatal fault is detected during automatic supervision, the equipment will be blocked out. It
means that relay is out of service. Therefore you must re-energize the relay or even replace a
module to make relay back into service.
The relay also provides some auxiliary functions, such as disturbance data record, on-line data
metering, real-time power calculation etc. All these make the relay meet the demands of the
modern industrial requirements.
4.2 Relay Self-supervision
4.2.1 Relay Hardware Supervision

The DSP, RAM, ROM chips on the CPU module are monitored to ensure whether they are
damaged or have some errors. If any one of them is detected damaged or having error, the
equipment will be blocked and issues alarm signal [Alm_Fail]. The LED indicator “HEALTHY” will
be extinguished.
4.2.2 DC Supply Supervision

The secondary voltage level of the built-in DC/DC converter is monitored and checked whether the
DC voltage is within a prescribed range.
If a failure is detected in the DC power supply circuit, the alarm signal [Alm_Pwr_DC] will be
issued and the relay will be blocked. The LED indicator “HEALTHY” will be extinguished.
4.2.3 Output Tripping Circuit Supervision
Chips controlling the output relays in the output circuit are continually monitored. If any error or
damage is detected in these chips, the alarm signal [Alm_TrpOut] will be issued and the relay will
be blocked. The LED indicator “HEALTHY” will be extinguished.

4.2.4 Setting Supervision

This relay has several setting groups, while only one is active at the same time. The settings of
active setting group are checked to ensure they are reasonable. If the settings are checked to be
invalid, the alarm signal [Alm_Setting] will be issued and this equipment will be blocked at the
same time. The LED indicator “HEALTHY” will be extinguished.
4.2.5 Control Circuit Supervision

If the relay detects that the 52b (TWJ) contact position and the 52a (HWJ) contact position are off
at the same time for more than 3 seconds, the alarm signal [Alm_TCCS] will be issued and the
LED indicator “ALARM” will be lit.
4.2.6 TWJ (52b) Contact Supervision

If the relay detects that the TWJ (52b) contact position is on, i.e., the value of [BI_52b] is “1” in the
submenu “BI STATE”, meanwhile any phase current is more than 0.06In, and this condition lasts
more than 10 seconds, the alarm signal [Alm_52b] will be issued and the LED indicator “ALARM”
will be lit.
4.2.7 VT Circuit Supervision

The voltage transformer supervision (VTS) feature is used to detect failure of the AC voltage
inputs to the relay.
The VTS logic in the relay is designed to detect the voltage failure and automatically adjust the
configuration of protective elements whose stability would otherwise be compromised. A
time-delay alarm output is also available.
The VTS feature within the relay operates on detection of
(1) negative phase sequence (NPS) voltage is in excess of 8V or
(2) positive phase sequence (PPS) voltage is less than 30V with the presence of current of any
phase (I.e., any of the phase current is in excess of 0.06In ).
This gives operation for the loss of voltages. Stability of the VTS function is assured during system
fault conditions, by the presence of any pickup element.
Repeated here, the criteria of VTS Element:
(1) U1<30V and any of phase current is greater than 0.06In
(2) U2>8V
That any of these two conditions is satisfied means the VT is in abnormal status. Then the VT
alarm “Alm_VTS” is issued 10s later. When the VT status returns to normal condition, the alarm
will be restored automatically 1.25s later.
In case VT circuit is failure, protection elements dependent on voltage will be blocked.
The logic diagram of the VTS element is shown as below.

Figure 4.2-1 Logic diagram of the VTS element
4.2.8 CT Failure Supervision

The main purpose of the current transformer (CT) circuit failure supervision function is to detect
faults in the secondary circuits of CT and avoid influence on the operation of corresponding
protection functions. This CT failure supervision function will be processed all the time, whether
general fault detection picks up or not.
The criteria of CTS element are:
Time delay CT failure supervision executes in every sampling period. If any phase differential
current is in excess of 0.08In and this condition lasts for 10s, alarm information [Alm_CTS] will be
issued by the equipment. Under this condition, percentage differential current protection is not
blocked.
4.2.9 System Frequency Supervision

The frequency of the power system is supervised continually. When the phase-to-phase voltage is
greater than 40V, meanwhile the power system frequency is less than 49.5Hz, the LED indicator
“ALARM” will be lit and the alarm signal [Alm_Freq] will be issued 10s later.
In case system is abnormal, protection elements will not be blocked.
The logic diagram of the frequency supervision element is shown as below.
Figure 4.2-2 Logic diagram of the frequency supervision element
4.3 Metering
The relay produces a variety of both directly and calculated power system quantities. These
measurement values are updated on a per second basis and can be viewed in the submenu
“METERING” (in menu “VALUES”) of the relay or via relay communication.
This relay is able to measure and display the following quantities as summarized:
l phase voltage
l phase current

l zero sequence current (from zero sequence CT or derived)
l phase to phase voltage
l system frequency
l active and reactive power, power factor
l active energy and reactive energy
The measurands include IaM, IcM, I0, Ua, Ub, Uc, Uab, Ubc, Uca, f, P, Q and COSφ etc. These
measurands are got by real-time calculation and real-time summation locally. Active and reactive
power calculation eliminates error due to unbalance of the system voltage. This calculation is
independent with network.
All these measurands also can transmit to the SAS or RTU through communication. More
information about the communication and protocols, see Chapter 8 “Communication”.
4.4 Remote Control
The relay can receive the remote control commands to trip or close the circuit breaker. Up to three
groups telecontrol output relays can be configured.
Before executing a telecontrol command, it is necessary to put the telecontrol handle at the
“Remote” position and make the value of [EBI_TeleCtrl] as “1” in the submenu “BI STATE”.
The remote control commands include remote tripping command, remote closing command etc.
More information about the communication and protocols, see Chapter 8 “Communication”.
It is recommended that separate relay output contacts are allocated for remote circuit breaker
control and protection tripping. This enables the control outputs to be selected via a local/remote
selector switch. Where this feature is not required the same output contact(s) can be used for both
protection and remote tripping.
4.5 Signaling
4.5.1 General Purpose Binary Input
General purpose binary inputs are used to monitor the positions of up to ten contacts. They have a
common negative pole input. See Chapter 5 “Hardware Description” for the details about these
binary inputs.
The signal state change confirmation time of the BI_1 and BI_2 can be set respectively. Other
inputs (BI_3 ~ BI_10) have the same confirmation time, it is default 20ms and can be settable.
4.5.2 Special Purpose Binary Input

The BI_19 ~ BI_25 are used as special purpose binary inputs, such as protection logic calculation,
restoring signals etc.

These inputs (BI_19 ~ BI_25) have the same signal state change confirmation time, it is 10ms.
The following table lists these special inputs.
Binary Input Terminal number Description

BI_19 324 Binary input of the No.3 mechanical protection
BI_22 327 Enabling binary input of the undervoltage protection
BI_23 328 Binary input of the heat resetting signal
BI_24 329 Binary input of the signal resetting signal
BI_25 330 Binary input of the device maintenance signal
l The BI_19 is used to denote whether the No.3 mechanical protection has input signal to this
relay. If it’s energized, it means that this relay receives a mechanical protection signal. If the
state of BI_19 keeps for a relevant duration, this relay will issue a tripping or alarm signal.
state of BI_20 keeps for a relevant duration, this relay will issue a tripping or alarm signal.
state of BI_21 keeps for a relevant duration, this relay will issue a tripping signal.
l The BI_22 is used to enable or disable the undervoltage protection. If it’s energized, the
external condition that decides the relevant protection to put into service is fulfilled.
l The BI_23 is used to reset the motor thermal state monitored by the relay. If it’s energized, the
relay will clear the motor thermal state and permit to close the circuit breaker.
l The BI_24 is used to reset the LCD and the LED indicators in the front panel of this relay. If it’s
energized, the LCD and LED indicators will run as they are in normal condition.
l The BI_25 is used to denote whether the relay is under maintenance or commissioning. If it’s
energized, it means that the relay doesn’t transmit any message through the uplink
communication interfaces.


Chapter 5 Hardware Description
5.1 Overview
The modular design of the RCS-9626CN allows the relay to be easily upgraded or repaired by a
qualified service person. The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the configurable modules,
and back-plugging structure design makes it easy to repair or replace any modules.
There are several types of hardware modules in the RCS-9626CN; each module takes a different
part in the RCS-9626CN. The RCS-9626CN mainly consists of DC module (power supply module),
CPU module, AC module (analog inputs module, VTs and CTs), ODI module, SWI module and
HMI module. Following figure shows the block diagram of the RCS-9626CN.
Figure 5.1-1 Hardware block diagram
l AC module with 3 voltage transformers and 6 current transformers.
l CPU module with a powerful microchip processor, two serial interfaces and up to three
Ethernet interfaces for SAS or RTU, one interface for the local printer, and one clock
synchronization interface.
l HMI module with a 160×80-dot matrix backlight LCD, a 9-key keypad, 5 LED indicators.
l DC module power supply module with 10 regular optical insulation inputs and 7 special optical
insulation inputs, and a built-in extension module of the interfaces of the CPU module.
l SWI module with some necessary contact outputs (based on relays), such as trip-outputs,
signal outputs etc.
l ODI module with two reserved output contacts for tripping, two output contacts for holding
signal of tripping, two DC analog outputs contacts for measurement of current and power.
NOTE: The standard hardware configuration of the RCS-9626CN includes a basic
enclosure, a CPU module, a HMI module, a DC module and a SWI module.

NOTE: The hardware configuration of the RCS-9626CN must be definitely declared in
the technical scheme and the contract.
Figure 5.1-2 shows the front panel and the rear panel of the RCS-9626CN (fully equipped).
Figure 5.1-2 Front panel and rear panel of the RCS-9626CN
5.2 Basic Enclosure
The basic enclosure for the RCS-9626CN is an electronic equipment rack (see Figure 5.2-1) with
an adequate number of slots for the AC module, DC module, SWI module and ODI module. The
basic rack is equipped with a back plane (mother board), and the CPU module is equipped with
the basic rack. The back plane provides some back plane lines for distributing signals within the
enclosure.
Figure 5.2-1 Rack and back plane of the RCS-9626CN

There are six slots in the rack of RCS-9626CN, which can be populated with four modules: AC
module, DC module, SWI module, ODI module. Typical allocation of slots is shown in Figure 5.2-2.
Figure 5.2-2 Allocation of the slots in the RCS-9626CN (rear view)
5.3 AC Module
The AC module is an analog input unit. It contains three voltage transformers and nine current
transformers. It can transform these high AC input values to relevant low AC output value, which
are suited to the analog inputs of the CPU module. It also can be thought as a bridge between the
CPU module and the external analog signals that come into the relay. The transformers are used
both to step-down the currents and voltages to levels appropriate to the relay’s electronic circuitry
and to provide effective isolation between the relay and the power system. A low pass filter circuit
is connected to each transformer (CT and VT) secondary circuit for reducing the noise of each
analog AC input signal.
NOTE: The rated value of the input current transformer is optional: 1A or 5A. The rated
value of the CT must be definitely declared in the technical scheme and the contract.
NOTE: Because the rated value of the input current transformer is optional, it is
necessary to check that whether the rated values of the current transformer inputs are
accordant to the demand of the practical engineering before putting the device into
operation.
The front view of the AC module is shown in Figure 5.3-1.

Figure 5.3-1 Front view of the AC module
A 24-pin connector is fixed on the front of the AC module. The terminal definition of the connector
is described as below.
Pin connections on the connector of the AC module:
Pin No. Sign Description

101 Ua
102 Ub Bus voltage inputs, phase sequence is (A,
103 Uc B, C), star connection (Y).
104 Un
105 Not used
106 Not used
107 Not used
108 Not used
109 Not used
110 Not used
111 Not used
112 Not used
113 Ia Input of phase A current of terminal side of
114 Ian motor.
115 Ib Input of phase B current of terminal side of
116 Ibn motor.
117 Ic Input of phase C current of terminal side of
118 Icn motor.
119 Ios
The input of the zero sequence current.
120 Iosn
121 Ima
The input of phase A current for metering.
122 Iman
123 Imc
The input of phase C current for metering.
124 Imcn

DANGER: Never allow the current transformer (CT) secondary circuit connected to this
equipment to be opened while the primary system is live. Opening the CT circuit will
produce a dangerously high voltage. If this safety precaution is disregarded, personal
death, severe personal injury or considerable equipment damage will occur.
5.4 CPU Module
The CPU module is the kernel part of this equipment, and contains a powerful microchip processor
and some necessary electronic elements. This powerful processor performs all of the functions for
the relay: the protection functions, the communication management functions. There are several
A/D conversion circuits on this module, which are used to convert the AC analog signals to
corresponding DC signals for fulfilling the demand of the electrical level standard. A high-accuracy
clock chip is contained in this module, it provide accurate current time for the RCS-9626CN.
The functional details of the CPU module are listed as below:
l Protection calculations
The CPU module can calculate protective elements (such as overcurrent element, zero
sequence overcurrent etc.) based on the analog inputs form the AC module and binary inputs
from the DC module, and then decides that whether the device need to trip or reclose.
l Communication management
The CPU module can effectively manage the communication procedure, and reliably send out
some useful information through its various communication interfaces. Two serial interfaces
for SAS or RTU, up to three Ethernet interfaces for SAS or RTU and one serial interface for
the printer are contained in this module. A 20-pin interface for the connection with the HMI
module is contained in this module too. If an event is occurred (such as SOE, protective
tripping event etc.), this module will send out the relevant event information through these
interfaces, and make it be easily observed by the user.
l Auxiliary calculations
Basing on the analog inputs, the CPU module also can calculate out the measurement values,
such as active power, reactive power and power factor etc. All these values can be sent to a
SAS or a RTU through the communication interfaces.
l Clock Synchronization
This module has a local clock chip and an interface to receive clock synchronized signals
from external clock source. These signals include PPS (pulse per second) signal and IRIG-B
signal. Basing on the timing message (from SAS or RTU) and the PPS signal, or basing on
the IRIG-B signal, this module can make the local clock synchronize with the standard clock.
There are some jumpers on this module for various purposes. The jumpers JP2 (“ARM-JTAG”) is
used to connect with an ARM simulator, and the jumper J1 (“DSP-JTAG”) is used to connect with a
DSP simulator. The jumper J5 (“CPLD-JTAG”) is used to program the CPLD chip on this module.

All above jumpers are reserved for the manufacturer to develop and debug the relevant programs
of this module; the user needn’t use anyone of them.
NOTE: In a regular application, anyone of the above jumpers must be kept the state that
has been set by the manufacturer. Any change of the configuration of the above jumpers
is not permitted.
The jumper JP2 is used to download the relevant programs of the CPU module. When the jumper
JP2 is connected, writing the DSP program to the corresponding flash memory is permitted.
NOTE: In a regular application, the jumper JP2 is unconnected. This jumper is only
reserved for the manufacturer to refresh the programs of the CPU module.
5.5 HMI Module
The HMI module is installed on the front panel of RCS-9626CN (see Figure 5.5-1). It is used to
observe the running status and event information on the LCD, and configure the protection
settings and device operation mode. A 160×80-dot matrix backlight LCD, a 9-key keypad, five LED
indicators are contained in this module. All these can help the user to know the status of the
equipment and detailed event information easily, and provide convenient and friendly access
interface for the user. For further details, see Chapter 6 “Human-machine Interface”.
The elements and their functions of the HMI module are listed as follow.
l A 160×80-dot matrix backlight LCD
This LCD is used for monitoring status, fault diagnostics and setting, etc.
l Five LED indicators
These LED indicators are used to denote the status of this protective system.
l A 9-key keypad
The keypad is used for full access to the device.

Figure 5.5-1 Human-machine interface module of RCS-9626CN
Indication No. Description

1 LCD
2 LED indicators
3 Keypad
5.6 DC Module
The power supply module is a DC/DC converter with electrical insulation between input and output,
and an output power of 30W. The power supply module has an input voltage range as described in
Chapter 2 “Technical Data”. The standardized output voltages are +3.3V, +5V, ±12V and +24V DC.
The tolerances of the output voltages are continuously monitored.
The +3.3V DC output provides power supply for the microchip processors, and the +5V DC output
provides power supply for all the electrical elements that need +5V DC power supply in the
RCS-9626CN. The ±12V DC output provides power supply for A/D conversion circuits in this
device, and the +24V DC output provides power supply for the static relays on the operation
circuits (ODI module, SWI module).
The input of the power supply module is protected by a 3.15A / 250 V slow fuse. The current surge
when energizing the power supply module is limited to 3.15A. The use of an external miniature
circuit breaker is recommended. The circuit breaker must be in the on position when the device is
in operation and in the off position when the device is in cold reserve.
Ten regular optical insulation binary inputs and seven special optical insulation binary inputs are
contained in this module. The regular optical insulation binary inputs are used to monitor the
position of the regular binary signals; the special optical insulation binary inputs are used to
monitor the position of the special binary signals, which must be taken into account in the
protection calculations and communication management of the CPU module.
A built-in extension interfaces module of the CPU module is equipped on the DC module. Three

EIA RS-485/232 standardized ports and two Ethernet ports are contained in the built-in module.
The front view of the DC module is shown in Figure 5.6-1.
Figure 5.6-1 Front view of the DC module
The Ethernet ports are optional: optical or electrical. For more information about the Ethernet ports,
see Section 2.1.4 “Communication Interfaces”.
NOTE: The transmission rate of the two Ethernet ports are 100M/bit.
There are two connectors on the front of the DC module: a 12-pin connector and a 30-pin
connector. The terminal definition of the two connectors is described as below.
Pin connections on the 12-pin connector of the DC module:

201 RS485A No.1 serial port: EIA RS-485 standardized
202 COM1 RS485B communication interface for connecting with
203 SGND a SAS or a RTU.
204 RS485A No.2 serial port: EIA RS-485 standardized
205 COM2 RS485B communication interface for connecting with
206 SGND a SAS or a RTU.
207 SYN+ EIA RS-485 standardized interface for clock
CLK
208 SYN- synchronization, PPS and IRIG-B signals
SYN
209 SGND are permitted.
210 RTS
Interface for connecting with a printer, the
211 PRT TXD
EPSON® LQ-300K printer is recommended.
212 SGND
Pin connections on the 30-pin connector of the DC module:

301 GND Ground connection
302 Not used

303 PSW+ DC power supply positive input

304 PSW- DC power supply negative input
305 OPTO- Common negative connection of the all binary inputs
306 BI_1 Binary input 1
316~323 Reserved Reserved for future application
324 BI_MR3 Binary input for the No.3 mechanical protection
327 EBI_UV Enabling binary input for undervoltage protection
328 BI_RstTarg_Therm Binary input of the heat resetting signal
329 BI_RstTarg Binary input of the signal resetting signal
330 BI_BlkComm Binary input of the device maintenance signal
5.7 SWI Module
The SWI module consists of some necessary contact outputs, such as trip-outputs, signal outputs
etc. It can receive tripping commands or reclosing commands from the CPU module, and then
execute these commands. This module also can send out some necessary binary output signals
(dry contact) to the SAS or RTU according to the relevant commands from the CPU module.
A triggering relay (controlled by the fault detector) controls all other protection tripping relays in this
module. Other protection tripping relays will not be de-energized until the triggering relay is
energized.
Following figure shows schematic diagram of the operating circuit. Anti-pump circuit of the
breaker’s contacts is provided in this circuit.

Figure 5.7-1 Schematic diagram of the operating circuit of the SWI module
Here, each abbreviation implicates a relevant functional relay. All the abbreviation and their
implications are listed in following table.
Abbreviation Implication
TWJ Open position relay, 52b
HWJ Closed position relay, 52a
TBJ Tripping hold relay
HBJ Closing hold relay
BTJ Protection tripping relay
BHJ Protection closing relay
TBJV Anti-pump relay
KKJ Post closed position relay
YHJ Remote closing relay
YTJ Remote tripping relay
l Circuit Breaker Open State Supervision
The relays TWJ is applied to supervise the open state of circuit breaker when terminal 419 is
connected to the negative pole of power supply in series with normal closed auxiliary contact
of circuit breaker (52b).
In addition, if terminal 419 is connected with terminal 418, i.e. connected with normal closed
auxiliary contact of circuit breaker (52b) and its close coil (CC), the relay TWJ can provide
supervision on health of close coil (CC) as well.

The LED indicator “CB OPEN” in green lighting shows the open state of the circuit breaker.
l Circuit Breaker Closed State Supervision
The relays HWJ is applied to supervise the open state of circuit breaker when terminal 417 is
connected to the negative pole of power supply in series with normal open auxiliary contact of
circuit breaker (52a).
In addition, if terminal 417 is connected with terminal 416, i.e. connected with normal open
auxiliary contact of circuit breaker (52a) and its trip coil (TC), the relay HWJ can provide
supervision on health of trip coil (TC) as well.
A normal closed contact of HWJ serials with a normal closed contact of TWJ can initiate a
control circuit failure annunciation by the terminal 421 and 426.
The LED indicator “CB CLOSE” in red lighting shows the open state of the circuit breaker.
l Closing Circuit
Manual closing signal arrives at terminal 410. Terminal 418 shall be connected to close coil
(CC) in series with normal open auxiliary contact of circuit breaker (52b).
HBJ is a seal-in auxiliary relay, whose pickup current is adaptive to the closing current in the
range of 0.5A-4.0A.
Even if closing signal disappears, the normal open contact of relay HBJ will keep closing to
maintain closing circuits working until circuit breaker is closed successfully and the auxiliary
contact of circuit breaker (52b) is open. TBJV is the anti-pump relay; the details of the TBJV
relay are described in following section.
l Trip Circuit
Protection trip signal arrives at terminal 414, and manual trip signal arrives at terminal 411.
Terminal 416 shall be connected to trip coil (TC) in series with normal open auxiliary contact of
circuit breaker (52a). Terminal 414 shall be connected with terminal 409 by an isolator link.
TBJ is a seal-in auxiliary relay, whose pickup current is adaptive to the trip current in the range
of 0.5A-4.0A.
Even if tripping signal disappears, the normal open contact of relay TBJ will keep closing to
maintain trip circuits working until circuit breaker is tripped successfully and normal open
auxiliary contact of circuit breaker (52a) is open. TBJ is also used in anti-pump circuit; the
details of the TBJ relay are described in following section.
l KKJ
KKJ is a bi-stable auxiliary relay. When circuit breaker is closed manually, the relay KKJ will
pick up and latch, when circuit breaker is tripped manually, the relay KKJ will reset. The
normal open contact of KKJ can be used together with normal closed auxiliary contact of
circuit breaker (52b), to initiate auto-recloser in case that circuit breaker trips especially
without any trip commands from protection and manual switch. A normal open contact is
provided to denote the position of the KKJ relay via terminals 406 and 407.

l Anti-pump
Anti-pump function is achieved via auxiliary relay TBJV.
In the event that a breaker is closed onto a fault, while the operator is applying a close signal
via a closed control switch, the circuit breaker will trip and prevent further closing again until
the closing circuit has been de-energized by the operator releasing the control switch.
When trip signal comes and at the same time close signal persists, the normal open contact of
TBJ will close and TBJV will operate and keep sealed with its’ own normal open contact. The
normal closed contact of TBJV will cut off closing circuit to prevent any further closing.
The front view of the SWI module is shown in Figure 5.7-2.
Figure 5.7-2 Front view of the SWI module
A 30-pin connector is fixed on the front of the SWI module. The terminal definition of the connector
Pin connections on the 30-pin connector of the SWI module:

401 R_AUX+ DC(+) input for remote control
402 AUX+ DC(+) input for control circuit
403 Not used
404
FAULT General fault signal output
405
406
KKJ Post closed position signal output
407
408 P_CLS_I Protection closing input
409 P_TRP_I Protection tripping input
410 M_CLS_I Manual closing input
411 M_TRP_I Manual tripping input
412 R_CLS_O Remote closing output

413 R_TRP_O Remote tripping output

414 P_TRP_O Protection tripping output
415
416 TC To tripping coil
417 52a- To 52a negative pole
418 CC To closing circuit
419 52b- To 52b negative pole
420 AUX- DC(-) input for control circuit
421 SIG COM Signal common output
422 FAIL Failure signal output
423 ABNOR Alarming signal output
424 PROT OPR Tripping signal output
425
426 TCCS Control circuit fault signal output
427
RESV TRIP Reserved tripping output
428
429
Forbid restart Forbid restart if tripped by motor thermal
430
Two jumpers on this module are used to configure the output mode of the two reserved output
contacts (427~428, 429~430) respectively. If pin-1 and pin-2 are connected, the action of the
relevant reserved output contact is in the control of the triggering relay (controlled by the fault
detector); if pin-2 and pin-3 are connected, the relevant reserved output contact is out of the
control of the triggering relay.
The location of these available jumpers on the DC module is shown in Figure 5.7-3.
Figure 5.7-3 Jumpers on the SWI module
WARNING: The pins of each jumper must be connected according to one of the following
schemes: pin-1 and pin-2 are connected, or pin-2 and pin-3 are connected. Other
schemes are not permitted, otherwise it make the reserved tripping output relay work
abnormally.

NOTE: The manufacture configures the first reserved output contact (427~428) as
reserved tripping output, and configures the second reserved output contact (429~430)
as forbidding restart contact. So the jumper T4 connects pin-1 with pin-2, and the jumper
T5 connects pin-2 with pin-3.
5.8 ODI Module
The ODI module consists of some necessary contact outputs, such as trip-outputs, signal outputs
etc. It can receive tripping commands or reclosing commands from the CPU module, and then act
according to these commands. This module also can send out some necessary binary output
signals (dry contact) to the SAS or RTU according to the relevant commands from the CPU
module. This module also can provide two DC 4~20mA analog outputs for measuring.
The front view of the ODI module is shown in Figure 5.8-1.
Figure 5.8-1 Front view of the ODI module
A 30-pin connector is fixed on the front of the ODI module. The terminal definition of the connector
Pin connections on the 30-pin connector of the ODI module:

501
RESV OUT A-1 Reserved output A-1
502
503
RESV OUT A-2 Reserved output A-2
504
505
RESV OUT B-1 Reserved output B-1
506
507
RESV OUT B-2 Reserved output B-2
508
509~518 Not used

519
DC OUT 1 DC analog output 1
520
521
DC OUT 2 DC analog output 2
522
523~530 Not used
NOTE: The two DC analog outputs can send out 4~20mA current signals respectively. In
this relay, the first output sends out the “IA” measured value, and the second output
sends out the “P” measured value.
NOTE: In this relay, the output (501~502: RESV OUT A-1) in group A is used as tripping
signal output.
5.9 Module Configuration Scheme
The default hardware configuration of the RCS-9622CN includes a basic enclosure, an AC module,
a CPU module, a HMI module, a DC module and a SWI module. The SWI module only provides a
tripping output, a closing output, a remote tripping output, a remote closing output for the circuit
breaker with a spring mechanism. In some special applications, the ODI module can meet the
demands of the practical engineering. The ODI module is always used for the circuit breaker with
an operation circuit in itself.
According the demands of the practical engineering, various operation module configurations can
be selected. Three recommended schemes are used in practical engineering very usually.
The first recommended scheme is the default hardware configuration. The second recommended
scheme is using a SWI module and an ODI module together. The third recommended scheme is
only using an ODI module as the operation circuit of the device. Several parameters in the
auxiliary parameter submenu (item 2 to 3) are used to define the binary inputs (BI_1 to BI_2) as
special inputs. For more details about the relationship between the parameters and the
corresponding scheme, see Chapter 7 “Setting”.


Chapter 6 HMI Operation Introduction

Human machine interface (HMI) is an important component of the equipment. It is a convenient
facility to access the relay from the front local control panel of the device to view desired
information, such as measurement quantity or binary inputs’ state or program version, etc, or
modify some system settings or protection settings. This function is very helpful during
commissioning before putting the equipment into service.
Furthermore, all above functions can be realized in a remote terminal with special software
through a communication bus via a RS-485 port or Ethernet port.
This chapter will describe human machine interface (HMI), menu tree and LCD display of the
equipment. In addition, how to input settings using keypad is described in detail.
6.1 Human Machine Interface Overview
6.1.1 Design
The human-machine interface consists of a human-machine interface (HMI) module which allows
a communication as simple as possible for the user. The HMI module includes:
l A 160×80-dot matrix backlight LCD visible in dim lighting conditions for monitoring status, fault
diagnostics and setting, etc.
l Five LED indicators on the front panel of the RCS-9626CN for denoting the status of this
protection operation.
l A 9-key keypad on the front panel of the device for full access to the device.
Figure 6.1-1 Front panel of RCS-9626CN

Indication No. Description

1 LOG, device type and name
2 LCD
3 LED indicators
4 Keypad
5 Manufactory name
6.1.2 Functionality
l The HMI module helps to draw your attention to something that has occurred which may
activate a LED or a report display on the LCD.
l You as the operator may have own interest to view a certain data.
l Use menus navigate through menu commands and to locate the data of interest.
6.1.3 Keypad and keys
The keypad and keys on the front panel of the equipment provide convenience to the operator to
view a certain data or change the device’s setting.
The keypad contains nine keys, and each key has different function to the other one. Figure 6.1-2
shows the keypad and keys.
Figure 6.1-2 Keypad mounted on the front panel
Key item Function

1 “▲”, “▼”, “◄”, “►” Move between selectable branches of the menu tree
2 “+”, “-” Change parameters or settings
3 ENT Provide Enter/Execute function
4 RST Restart this device unconditionally
5 ESC Exit the present level in the menu tree.
WARNING: Never press key “RST” when the relay is in service, otherwise an uncertain
accident maybe occur.
6.1.4 LED indications

There are five LED indicators, which can indicate the operation state of the device. Figure 6.1-3

shows the LED indicators on the front panel of the device.
Figure 6.1-3 the figure shows the LED indications
Label Display Remarks

When the equipment is out of DC power supply or any hardware
Off
HEALTHY defect is detected during self-test.
Steady Green Lit when the equipment is in service and ready for operation.
Off When the equipment is in normal operating condition.
ALARM
Steady Yellow Lit when any abnormality alarm is issued.
Off when the equipment is in normal operating condition
TRIP
Steady Red Lit when any protection element trips.
Off When the circuit breaker is in closed state
CB OPEN
Steady Red When the circuit breaker is in opened state
Off When the circuit breaker is in opened state
CB CLOSE
Steady Red When the circuit breaker is in closed state
NOTE:
n The “HEALTHY” LED can only be turned on by supplying DC to equipment again or pressing
“RST” key to restart the relay.
n The “ALARM” LED is turned on as long as alarm exists. When alarm signals disappear, it will
be turned off.
n The “TRIP” LED is turned on once any protection element operates and remains lit even after
the trip command goes off. It can be turned off by pressing “ENT”.
n The “CB OPEN” LED is turned on once when the circuit breaker is in open position.
n The “CB CLOSE” LED is turned on once when the circuit breaker is in closing position.
n The “TRIP” LED and relevant latched binary outputs can be reset by pressing the key “ENT” or
energizing the binary input BI_24 (Terminal 329: BI_RstTarg).
6.2 Understand the HMI Menu Tree
6.2.1 OVERVIEW
In this part, the main layout of the menu which is shown on the LCD of the local human-machine
interface (HMI) will be described in detail.
Under normal operating condition, the default display (please refer to section 6.3) is always on
LCD. Press key “▲” to enter the main menu of the device, which is shown as bellow. If the current
display is the latest report display or self-supervision report, please do as same as above.

Figure 6.2-1 Main menu interface
Press key “▲” or “▼” to move the cursor and locate the desired item and then press “ENT” to
enter its submenu. If operator wants to exit, please press key “ESC” or menu EXIT to return to
upper level menu.
There are up to 10 items in the main menu.
n 1. SETTINGS
n 2. VALUES
n 3. REPORT
n 4. PRINT
n 5. SITE SET
n 6. TEST MODE
n 7. VERSION
n 8. PRESET
n 9. LANGUAGE
n 0. EXIT
The following figure shows the menu tree structure of this equipment.

Figure 6.2-2 Tree diagram of total command menu
6.2.2 SETTINGS
Purpose:
The menu is used to view and modify the settings of active setting group.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “SETTINGS” and press key “ENT”
to enter its submenu.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-3 Tree diagram of “SETTINGS” menu
“SETTINGS” has following submenus.
No. Item Description

1 PROT SETTINGS To view and modify protection settings.
2 SYS SETTINGS To view and modify system settings.

3 EQUIP SETUP To view and modify communication settings.

4 AUX SETTINGS To view and modify miscellaneous parameters.
5 VEBI SETTINGS To view and modify virtual enabling binary inputs.
0 EXIT To exit current submenu and return to upper menu.
6.2.3 VALUES
Purpose:
This menu is used to view the measured value including current, voltage, phase angle, binary
input state and other calculated quantities.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “VALUES” and press key “ENT” to
enter its submenu.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-4 Tree diagram of “VALUES” menu
“VALUES” has following submenus.

To display magnitudes of AC voltage and current and
1 MEASUREMENT
calculated values sampled by protection circuit.
2 PHASE ANGLE To display the angles of AC voltage and current.
To display magnitudes of AC voltage and current and
3 METERING
calculated values sampled by metering circuit.
4 BI STATE To display the states of binary inputs.
5 VEBI STATE To display the states of virtual enabling binary inputs.
6.2.4 REPORT
Purpose:
This menu is used to view all kinds of report including trip report, alarm report and so on.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “REPORT” and press key “ENT” to
its submenu.
Submenu Tree:

Figure 6.2-5 Tree diagram of “REPORT” menu
“REPORT” has following submenus.

1 TRP REPORT To display the trip reports.
2 OPR REPORT To display the operation report.
3 BI CHG REPORT To display the report of binary input change.
4 CTRL REPORT To display the local/remote control reports.
5 ALM REPORT To display the self-supervision report.
6 START REPORT To display the motor startup report.
6.2.5 PRINT
Purpose:
This menu is used to print report, settings and waveform.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “PRINT” and press key “ENT” to
enter its submenu.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-6 Tree diagram of “PRINT” menu
“PRINT” has following submenus.

1 MISC SETTINGS To print the current miscellaneous parameters.

2 PROT SETTINGS To print the current all protection settings.

3 TRP REPORT To print trip reports and waveform.
4 OPR REPORT To print operation events or abnormal events reports.
5 ALM REPORT To print self-supervision abnormal events reports.
6 BI CHG REPORT To print the report of binary input change.
7 PRESENT VALUES To print present all values of the equipment.
8 WAVEFORM To print stored fault waveform.
9 START REPORT To print motor startup report.
6.2.6 SITE SET

Purpose:
This menu is used to modify the clock of the equipment, and clear stored reports and energy data.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “SITE SET” and press key “ENT”
to enter.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-7 Tree diagram of “SITE SET” menu
“SITE SET” has following submenus.

1 CLOCK To modify the current time and date.
2 CLR REPORT To clear all kinds of stored reports.
3 CLR ENERGY To clear the electric power energy data.
The clock modification interface is shown as bellow.
Figure 6.2-8 Display of “CLOCK” submenu

Date: 06 08 09 shows the date August 9th 2006, the format is “year-month-day”.
Time: 17 18 25 shows the time 17:18:25, the format is “hour-minute-second”.
All values are presented with digits and can be modified. The detailed operating steps of adjusting
time please see Section 6.8.6.
6.2.7 TEST MODE

Purpose:
This menu is used to test particular functions of the device, such as testing binary signals, tripping
output circuit or telemetering.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “TEST MODE” and press key
“ENT” to enter.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-9 Tree diagram of “TEST MODE” menu
“TEST MODE” has following submenus.

To send all messages of binary signals including tripping
1 ALL BI TEST
information, alarm, BI state changes, etc.
2 SEL BI TEST To send message of binary signals of the selected object.
3 BO TEST To test the tipping output circuit.
4 METERING To send messages of a selected measurement as a set value.
5 TRIG OSCILLOG To record present measurements as oscillogram.
6.2.8 VERSION
Purpose:
This menu is used to check program version of the equipment.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “VERSION” and press key “ENT”
to enter.
Submenu Tree:

Figure 6.2-10 Tree diagram of “VERSION” menu
“VERSION” has following submenus.

1 CPU VERSION To check the program version of CPU module.
2 HMI VERSION To check the program version of HMI module.
3 LANG VERSION To check the language file version of HMI module.
6.2.9 PRESET
Purpose:
This menu is used to modify the metering accuracy and set default settings of the equipment.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “PRESET” and press key “ENT” to
enter.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-11 Tree diagram of “PRESET” menu
“PRESET” has following submenus.

1 MAN CALBE To view and modify metering accuracy coefficient manually.
2 AUTO CALBR To modify the metering accuracy automatically.
To initialize the equipment, that means set all parameters to
3 DEFAULT SET
default values which has been set in the factory
6.2.10 LANGUAGE
Purpose:
This menu is used to modify the current displaying language of this relay.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, move cursor to the item “LANGUAGE” and press key

“ENT” to enter.
Submenu Tree:
Figure 6.2-12 Tree diagram of “LANGUAGE” menu
“LANGUAGE” has following submenus.

1 CHINESE To set the Chinese as default displaying language.
2 ENGLISH To set the English as default displaying language.
6.2.11 EXIT
Purpose:
This menu is used to exit the main menu and return to default display.
Access Approach:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu, select the item “EXIT” and press key “ENT” to return.
6.3 Understand the LCD Display
6.3.1 Default Display under Normal Operation Condition
Once the device is energized, during the startup process, the view display on the LCD is as shown
bellow.
Figure 6.3-1 Equipment initializing interface
The LCD has default display after equipment is energized. If there is no keypad activity for 2
minutes and 5 seconds in main menu or any submenu, the LCD backlight will be turned off. The
default display on the LCD is shown in Figure 6.3-2.

1 06-08-09 15:30:36 2
3 U: 100.53 V
4 I: 002.18 A
5 f: 50.00 Hz
6 Comm_Addr:00019 7
Figure 6.3-2 Default display in normal situation
A brief explanation is made in the following table.
No. Display Explanation

1 06-08-09 It shows the current date as the format year-month-day.
2 15:30:36 It shows the current time as the format hour-minute-second.
3 U : 100.32 V It shows the average value of three phase-to-phase voltage.
4 I : 001.34A It shows the average value of three phase current.
5 f : 50.01Hz It shows the system frequency.
Comm_Addr: 00019 It shows the equipment address
6
Active_Grp: 01Grp It shows the active setting group, “01” is current active group.
A indicator which is used to indicate the thermal accumulation
7
of the motor
NOTE: The default value that is displayed on the LCD is the mean value of the secondary
value of relevant current. Primary values of current also can be displayed on the LCD by
setting the parameter [OPT_SLD_Displ] as “1” in the submenu “SYS SETTINGS”.
6.3.2 Display When Tripping
If there is any protection element operating, a brief tripping report will appear on the LCD, and the
backlight of the LCD and the LED “TRIP” will be lit simultaneously. The format of the fault report is
shown as Figure 6.3-3.
Figure 6.3-3 LCD display of trip report


shows the number of group event (one group event means all
events in the duration from equipment general pickup to
revert to normal state). 01 shows sequence number of event
1 012.01
during the group event. The two numbers are shown on the
left of the first line in format of “XXX.XX” (X: 0 ~ 9, see Figure
6.3-3 ).
2 06-08-09 shows operating data in format of YY-MM-DD
3 15:20:23:504 shows operating time in format of HH:MM:SS:MS.
shows fault information, such as maximum phase value of
4 BC 012.30A
over current
5 Op_OC1_H shows the tripped protection element
NOTE: In case more than one protection element has operated, the relevant report will
be displayed alternately on the LCD.
The tripping report will keep being displayed on LCD until an acknowledgement by pressing the
key “ENT” or energizing the binary input [BI_RstTarg]. Then default display then appears on LCD
and LED “TRIP” is turned off.
Protection elements listed below may be displayed.
No. Protection Element Description

1 Op_FD At least one of the fault detectors operates.
2 Op_OC1 Stage 1 overcurrent operates
5 Op_NegOC1 Stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent operates
6 Op_NegOC2 Stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent operates
7 Op_InvNegOC Inverse time negative sequence overcurrent operates
8 Op_OvLd Tripping output due to overload
9 Op_MotorTherm Tripping output due to motor thermal
10 Op_ROC Residual overcurrent operates
11 Op_UV Undervoltage element operates
12 Op_MR1 No.1 mechanical protection operates
15 Op_OC_Blk_Prot Blocking overcurrent protection operates
6.3.3 Display under Abnormal Condition
If there is any abnormality in the operating or firmware error detected by equipment self-diagnostic,
alarm report will be displayed instantaneously on the LCD. Therefore, default display will be
replaced by the alarm report. In case there is more than one alarm has occurred, the information
will be displayed alternately on the LCD.

There are two types of alarm: operation alarm and equipment alarm.
Operation Alarm:
Alarm occurs due to some abnormities during system operating. Under this condition, the LED
“ALARM” will be lit.
Figure 6.3-4 Information of Operating Alarm on the LCD

1 Opr Report: The title of alarm
2 0003 The fault number generated by the device
3 06-08-09 The date when the alarm event occur, the format is year-month-day
The time when the alarm event occur, the format is
4 15:54:48:922
hour-minute-second:millisecond
5 Alm_VTS The abbreviation of the alarm event
Alarm elements listed below may be displayed.
No. Symbol Description

1 Alm_Abnor At least one alarm event occurs
Protection operates and CB change status from close to open, 3s
2 Alm_Fault
latter issue this signal
CB is in open condition (i.e. TWJ=1) but the current sampled is
3 Alm_52b more than 0.06In (In is secondary rated current), 10s latter issue
this signal
System frequency is under 49.5Hz and three phase-to-phase
4 Alm_Freq
voltages all more than 40V, 10s latter issue this signal
5 Alm_VTS Voltage transformer circuit failed
6 Alm_TCCS Tripping circuit failed
7 Alm_NegOC2 Stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent alarms
8 Alm_OvLd Overload alarms
9 Alm_MotorTherm Motor thermal alarms
10 Alm_ROC Zero sequence overcurrent alarms
11 Alm_MR2 Mechanical relay 2 alarms
12 Alm_MR3 Mechanical relay 3 alarms

Equipment Alarm:
Alarm occurs due to some hardware error detected by equipment self-diagnostic. Under this
condition, the LED “HEALTHY” will be turned off and all protection functions will be blocked.
Figure 6.3-5 Information of Equipment Alarm on the LCD

1 Alm Report: The title of alarm
2 0019 The fault number generated by the device
The date when the alarm event occur, the format is
3 06-08-09
year-month-day
The time when the alarm event occur, the format is
4 15:53:43:876
hour-minute-second:millisecond
5 Alm_Setting The abbreviation of the alarm event
Equipment Alarm
No. Information Description

1 Alm_Fail All protection functions of the equipment are blocked.
2 Alm_Setting There is a mistake in the settings.
3 Alm_RAM The content of the RAM is broken.
4 Alm_ROM The content of the ROM is broken.
5 Alm_Pwr_DC Direct current power supply is abnormal.
6 Alm_CPLD CPLD chip is broken.
7 Alm_TrpOut Auxiliary power supply of output relay is abnormal.
6.4 View the Settings
Here take viewing protection settings as an example to introduce the operating steps of viewing
setting for operators.
Operating steps:
Press key “▲” to enter the main menu at first.

Figure 6.4-1 LCD display step 1 of viewing setting
Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “SETTINGS” by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
Press key “ENT” to enter the submenu.
Press key “ENT” to display the setting symbol and parameters of the submenu.
1 PROT SETTINGS 00
2 In
3 002.00 A
4 t_Start
5 015.00 S
A brief description about Figure 6.4-3 is made in the following table.
No. Display Description

1 PROT SETTINGS 00 The title of settings
2 In The parameter cell name
3 002.00 A The setting’s value and unit
4 t_Start The parameter cell name
5 015.00 S The setting’s value and unit

If you want to view more setting parameters, please press key “▲” or “▼” to locate the setting you
are interested in by moving the cursor. Press key “ESC” to return.
6.5 View Status of Measured Value
6.5.1 Display Analogue Data

Metering data means AC sampled data and phase angles in the submenu “MEASUREMENT” or
“METERING”.
Take viewing AC sampled data of “METERING” as an example.
Operating steps:
Figure 6.5-1 LCD display step 1 of viewing metering
Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “VALUES” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.

Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “METERING” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
A brief description about Figure 6.5-4 is made in the following table.

1 METERING The title of the values
2 IaM= 05.000 A Value name and unit
3 IcM= 05.000 A Value name and unit
4 I0 = 00.041 A Value name and unit
5 Ua= 057.61 V Value name and unit
A cursor is at the head of the second line, press key “▲” or “▼” to move the cursor up or down
to see other measured values. Press key “ESC” to return.
Sampling quantity’s symbols of protection are listed below.

1 Ia Phase A current from protection CT
2 Ib Phase B current from protection CT
3 Ic Phase C current from protection CT
4 I1 Positive sequence current
5 I2 Negative sequence current
6 I0 Zero sequence current
7 Ua Phase A voltage
8 Ub Phase B voltage

9 Uc Phase C voltage
10 Uab Phase-to-phase voltage between A and B
11 Ubc Phase-to-phase voltage between B and C
12 Uca Phase-to-phase voltage between C and A
13 AccuTh Thermal accumulation value, a percent value
Sampling quantity’s symbols of metering are listed below.

1 IaM Current of phase A from metering CT
2 IcM Current of phase B from metering CT
3 I0 Current of phase C from metering CT
4 Ua Voltage value of phase A
5 Ub Voltage value of phase B
6 Uc Voltage value of phase C
7 Uab Phase-to-phase voltage between A and B
8 Ubc Phase-to-phase voltage between B and C
9 Uca Phase-to-phase voltage between C and A
10 f System Frequency
11 P Active power
12 Q Reactive power
13 COSφ Power factor
14 KWH_Out Output active energy
15 KWH_In Incoming active energy
16 KVAH_Out Output reactive energy
17 KVAH_In Incoming reactive energy
Phase angles are listed bellow.

1 (Ia-Ib) Angles between phase A current and phase B current
2 (Ib-Ic) Angles between phase B current and phase C current
3 (Ic-Ia) Angles between phase C current and phase A current
4 (Ua-Ub) Angles between phase A voltage and phase B voltage
5 (Ub-Uc) Angles between phase B voltage and phase C voltage
6 (Uc-Ua) Angles between phase C voltage and phase A voltage
7 (Ua-Ia) Angles between phase A voltage and phase A current
8 (Ub-Ib) Angles between phase B voltage and phase B current
9 (Uc-Ic) Angles between phase C voltage and phase C current
10 (Ua-IaM) Angles between phase A voltage and phase A metering current
11 (Uc-IcM) Angles between phase C voltage and phase C metering current
6.5.2 Display the Status of Binary Inputs

Operating steps:

Figure 6.5-5 LCD display step 1 of viewing state of BI
Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “BI STATE” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward. Press
key “ENT” to view the state of binary input.


1 BI STATE It shows the title
It shows the binary input status. 1 means the binary input
2 BI_52b
contact is energized, 0 means the contact is dis-energized
3 BI_52a Refer to above description
4 BI_PostCls Refer to above description
5 EBI_TeleCtrl Refer to above description
Press key “▲” or “▼” to move the cursor upward or downward to view the state of particular binary
input.
Press key “ESC” to return.
Refer to the following table to see more information about the binary input.

1 BI_52b An output contact indicating CB is in open status
2 BI_52a An output contact indicating CB is in close status
3 BI_PostCls An output contact indicating CB is closed manually
A connector used to enable/disable the telecontrol (1: enable,
4 EBI_TeleCtrl
0:disable)
5 BI_MR3 Binary input of the No.3 mechanical protection
8 EBI_UV Enabling binary input of the undervoltage protection
9 BI_RstTarg_Therm Binary input of the heat resetting signal
A connector used to reset all alarm, execute one time reset when it
10 BI_RstTarg
connects by pressing the button “RST” or a remote reset command
A connector used to enable/disable communication function
11 BI_BlkComm
(1:disable, 0:enable)
12 BI_LossGPS A signal issued when the equipment loses GPS signal
A virtual quantity merged of 52b and 52a used to indicate the status
13 S_State_CB
of CB (1:CB close, 0: CB open)
14 BI_1 The state of binary input 1


6.5.3 Display the Status of Virtual Enabling Binary Inputs

Operating steps:
Figure 6.5-9 LCD display step 1 of viewing state of VEBI

Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “VEBI STATE” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
Press key “ENT” to view the state of binary input.
1 VEBI STATE
2 VEBI_OC1 : 1
3 VEBI_OC2 : 1
4 VEBI_OC3 : 1
5 VEBI_NegOC1 : 1

1 VEBI STATE It shows the title
It shows name of the virtual enabling binary input and its state. “1”
means enable corresponding protection function and “0” means
2 VEBI_OC1
disable corresponding protection function. The value can not be
modified on the local control panel and the default value is 1.
3 VEBI_OC2 Refer to above description
4 VEBI_OC13 Refer to above description
5 VEBI_NegOC1 Refer to above description
Press key “▲” or “▼” to move the cursor upward or downward to view to view the state of virtual
enabling binary input. Press key “ESC” to return.
Refer to the following table to see more information about the virtual enabling binary input.

1 VEBI_OC1 VEBI of the stage 1 overcurrent protection
4 VEBI_NegOC1 VEBI of the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent protection
5 VEBI_NegOC2 VEBI of the stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent protection
6 VEBI_OvLd VEBI of the overload protection

7 VEBI_MotorTherm VEBI of the motor thermal protection

8 VEBI_ROC VEBI of the residual overcurrent protection
9 VEBI_UV VEBI of the undervoltage protection
10 VEBI_MR1 VEBI of the No.1 mechanical protection
NOTE: Each virtual enabling binary input is an “AND” condition with its relevant
protection element. If a protection element wants to be put into service, the relevant
virtual enabling binary input must be set as “1”.
6.6 View Software Version
The equipment program has two parts consisting of CPU and HMI module programs. There are
totally independent.
Take viewing the software version of CUP module as an example.
Operating steps:
Figure 6.6-1 LCD display step 1 of viewing VERSION
Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “VERSION” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.

Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “CPU VERSION” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.

1 CPU VERSION It shows the program is CPU module’s
It shows the equipment name and the secondary
2 RCS-9626CN_080191
development number
3 Ver:2.22.1.080191 It shows the version number
4 CRC: CA1B It shows the check code of CPU module program.
It shows the date and time when the program is
5 2008-03-18 15:30
generated. The format is year-month-day hour:minute.
Press key “ESC” to return.
6.7 View Records
6.7.1 General Description

The equipment provides the following recording functions:
---Event recording
Events are recorded in form of report and can be viewed through LCD or by printing report.
Self-supervision report, operation report, control report and binary input change report
belong to event record.
---Fault recording
Fault is recorded in form of both report and waveform, so report can be display on LCD or by
printing. However waveform must to be printed or displayed with special software.
Trip report and corresponding waveforms belong to fault record.
---Present recording
Present recording is recorded in form of waveform and can be viewed only by printing.

6.7.2 View Reports through LCD

If you want to see event recording report and fault recording report through LCD, please follow the
operating steps.
Operating steps
First, please go in to the main menu by pressing key “▲”. Press key “▲” or “▼” to select
“REPORT” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
Figure 6.7-1 LCD display step 1 of viewing REPORT
Press key “ENT” to enter the next lower level submenu.
Figure 6.7-2 LCD display step 2 of viewing REPORT
Then press key “▲” or “▼”to select “TRIP REPORT”, “OPR REPORT”, “BI CHG REPORT”,
“CTRL REPORT” or “ALM REPORT” by scrolling the cursor upward or downward. Press key
“ENT” to display the report selected.
The latest report will be displayed first. Press key “▲”or “▼” to view the next or last report.
If the report cannot be completely displayed by one screen, they will scroll from right to left one by
one.
If there is no report stored LCD will display “No REPORT”.
In order to return to the submenu, simply press key “ESC”.
6.7.3 View Reports by Printing

If you want to see event recording report or fault recording report by printing, please follow the

operating steps.
Operating steps:
First, please go in to the main menu by pressing key “▲”. Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “PRINT”
item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
Figure 6.7-3 LCD display step 1 of viewing REPORT by printing
Press key “ENT” to enter the lower level submenu.
Figure 6.7-4 LCD display step 2 of viewing REPORT by printing
Press key “▲” or “▼” to select “TRP REPORT”, “ALM REPORT” or “BI CHG REPORT” by
scrolling the cursor upward or downward. Please select the report to be printed. Then press key
“ENT” to print the report displayed on LCD via a printer.
In order to return to the upper level submenu, simply press key “ESC”.
6.7.4 View Waveform by Printing
If you want to see the normal recording waveform, please follow the operating steps.
Operating steps:
First, please go in to the submenu “TEST MODE” and press key “▲”. Press key “▲” or “▼” to
select “TRIG OSCILLOG” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.

Figure 6.7-5 LCD display step 1 of viewing waveform by printing
Press key “ENT” and password input interface will appear, enter the password and press “ENT” to
trigger a waveform.
Then, please return to the main menu by pressing key “▲”. Press key “▲” or “▼” to select
“PRINT” item by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
Then press key “▲” or “▼” to select “WAVEFORM” by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.

Please key “▲” or “▼” in the submenu to select a waveform and then press key “ENT” to print the
appointed waveform. The wave records are listed by time sequence.
In order to return to the submenu, simply press key “ESC”.
6.8 Operation through Keypad
6.8.1 Password Protection

The menu structure contains two levels of access. The level of access is enabled determines what
users can do by entry of password. The levels of access are summarized in the following table:
Access level Operations enabled

Level 0 Read access to all settings, metering, alarms, event records
No password required and fault records
Level 1 All settings modifying, records deleting, test mode operating,
Password required manual triggering oscillogram.
The password is 3 digits and the factory default password is 001. Password is user-changeable
once it has been correctly entered. Entry of the password is achieved either by a prompt when a
setting change or deleting records is attempted.
The access level enabled by the password entry will be invalid once user exits current operation
interface.
NOTE: It is necessary for user to change the password before the relay being put into
service, and keep the changed password commendably. If the passwords are lost an
emergency password can be supplied – contact NARI-RELAYS with the relay’s serial
number and the equipment current data and time.
6.8.2 Change the Settings
Please locate the setting you want to change by operating the keypad as described in section 6.4.
Then go on to operate as following steps. Press key “+” or “–” invoke the password input interface
and enter your password.

Figure 6.8-1 Password input interface
If the password inputted is wrong, prompt information will appear and return latter on.
Figure 6.8-2 Prompt information of incorrect password
If the password inputted is right, it will return to the setting operator wants to modify directly.
Press key “◄” or “►” to move the cursor to the digit to be modified. Pressing key “+” and “–” to
change the digit. Press key “+” once to add 1 to the digit and press key “–”once to subtract 1 from
the digit.
Press key “ESC” to cancel the modification and return to upper level submenu.
Press key “ENT” to confirm the modification of settings. At the same time, the LED “HEALTHY” will
be turned off and all protection functions will be blocked.
After accomplishment of modification, press key “RST” to restart the equipment and the new
settings will be valid.
NOTE: In order to certify the entered settings are all correct, it is recommended to print
out the settings and check them carefully.
6.8.3 Switch Active Setting Group

Sometimes it is necessary to switch active setting group to fit the different operating conditions.
Please switch active setting group as following operating steps.
First, please go in to the main menu by pressing key “▲”.

Figure 6.8-3 Step 1 of switching active setting group
Select the item “SETTINGS” and press “ENT” to next menu.
Select the item “SYS SETTINGS” and press “ENT”.
Modify the group number as the method described above and press “ENT” to confirm it. At
this time, the LED “HEALTHY” will be turned off and all protection functions have been
blocked.
Please press key “RST” to restart the equipment to confirm settings.
6.8.4 Print Records

Here records include report and waveform and please refer to section 6.7.3 for details.

6.8.5 Delete Records

If you want to delete the content of fault records or event records, you can follow the operating
steps.
NOTE: You cannot select which kind of records or which one record to be deleted but
delete all records.
Operating steps:
Figure 6.8-6 Step 1 of deleting reports
Then press key “▲” or “▼” to select “CLR REPORT” by scrolling the cursor upward or downward.
Figure 6.8-7 Step 2 of deleting reports
Press key “ENT” and enter your password and press key “ENT” again. After few moment
prompt information will appear to tell you all reports stored in the equipment have been
cleared except the present operation of clearing report, which will be logged as an event
belonging to “CTRL REPORT”.

Figure 6.8-8 Prompt information of deleting reports
6.8.6 Clock Set

Please set the equipment clock as following steps.
Navigate the menu:
Figure 6.8-9 Step 1 of clock setting
Select the item “CLOCK” and press key “ENT”, the following will be displayed on the LCD.
Figure 6.8-10 Step 2 of clock setting
l Date : 06 08 09 shows the date August 9th 2006.
l Time : 17:18:25 shows the time 17:18:25
Press keys “▲”, “▼”, “◄” and “►” to select the digit to be modified. Press key “+” and “–” to modify
data. Pressing key “+” once will add 1 to the digit and pressing key “–” once will subtract 1 from the

digit.
Press key “ESC” to return to main menu without modification.
Press key “ENT” to confirm the modification and return to the main menu.
6.9 Assistant Test Function
6.9.1 Overview
Assistant test function is used to test the equipment in factory or in field when commissioning.
Using this function may check the communication and binary output circuit conveniently, and thus
may decrease the workload and shorten the test time for a project. Assistant test function consists
of checking data-point, forcing metering value and testing the tripping output circuit. All test
functions have password protection and will be recorded simultaneously in the equipment for
further analysis.
NOTE: Assistant test function may issue tripping commands, binary input state changes
and metering values, thus it is recommended to use this function restrainedly.
6.9.2 Check the Data-point
This function is used to generate virtual binary signals locally, thus it is not necessary to do
protection test to check the data-point via communication bus. There are two methods in
this equipment to realize this function, which are: sequence test of all data-points and
select test of data-points. The former adopts auto-mode generating the data-points in turn,
and the latter adopts manual-mode generating a selected data-points. The data-points
include state changes of operation element, alarm information, protection isolator link,
binary input, etc. The generating reports will send out via message as well as be stored in
the equipment.
Detailed operation method is described bellow.
l Sequence test of all data-points
As soon as entering the submenu “ALL BI TEST”, the device begins to generate state
change information of the data-points one by one according to the sequence displaying on
the LCD. It will quit this submenu and return to upper menu automatically when
accomplishing.
The operation procedure is:
MENU -> TEST MODE -> ALL BI TEST
l Select test of data-points
Using this function may generate the required data-point message. Enter the submenu
“SEL BI TEST” and press “▲” or “▼” to select the desired object and then press “ENT” to
execute this function. Press “ESC” to quit this submenu and return to upper menu.

MENU -> TEST MODE -> SEL BI TEST -> SELECT A DATA-POINT -> PRESS ENT
6.9.3 Test the Tripping Output Circuit

This function is used to check the output circuit of the equipment. It is unneeded to do
protection test to trigger the output relays and all output relays may be triggered by
accessing the submenu “BO TEST”.
NOTE: When this function is used, the binary input [BI_BlkComm] must be
energized and the equipment is under the condition of no voltage and no current.
After entering the submenu “BO TEST”, press “▲” or “▼” to view the particular objects and
select the required one and press “ENT” to execute this function. Press “ESC” to quit this submenu
and return to upper menu.
MENU -> TEST MODE -> BO TEST -> SELECT AN OBJECT -> PRESS ENT
6.9.4 Force a Metering Value

This function is used to set an analogue value manually and check the quantity in the
remote control system is whether identical with the quantity displayed on the LCD of local
control panel.
After entering the submenu “METERING”, press “▲” or “▼” to view the particular objects and
select the required one and press “ENT” to execute this function. Press “ESC” to quit this submenu
and return to upper menu.
The operation procedure is
MENU -> TEST MODE -> METERING -> SELECT AN OBJECT -> PRESS ENT
6.10 Understand the Alarms
Hardware circuit and operation condition of the equipment are self-supervised continuously. If any
abnormal condition is detected, information or report will be displayed and a corresponding alarm
will be issued.
A common abnormality may block a certain number of protection functions while other functions
can still work.
However, if serious hardware failure or abnormality were detected, all protection functions will be
blocked and the LED “HEALTHY” will be turned off.
When hardware failure is detected, all protection functions will be blocked and corresponding
alarm signal will be issued. The equipment then cannot work normally in this case and manual
maintenance is required to fix the failure.

NOTE: If the equipment is blocked or alarm signal is issued during operation, do please
find out its reason by help of ALARM REPORT. If the reason can not be found on site,
please inform the factory NARI-RELAYS. Please do not simply press key “RESET” on the
protection panel to energize binary input [BI_RstTarg] or re-power on the equipment.

Chapter 7 Settings
Chapter 7 Settings
7.1 Overview
The settings are used to determine the characteristic of each protective element and operation
mode of the relay. It is necessary to configure the settings of this relay according to engineering
demands before putting this relay into service. If the settings aren’t configured correctly, the relay
maybe work abnormally (such as communication interrupted, printing out unexpected codes etc.),
even sometimes much more serious accident will occur (such as unwanted operation, missing
operation).
The settings of this relay include system settings, protection settings, communication settings and
miscellaneous settings. The user can configure these settings or parameters manually (see
Section 6.8.2 “Change the Settings”). Remote modification is also supported (IEC60870-5-103
over EIA RS-485 or Ethernet interface, see Chapter 8 “Communication”).
NOTE: If a CPU module is replaced, it is necessary to configure all the settings again
according to the configuration of the CPU module which is replaced.
NOTE: If an AC module is replaced, it is necessary to configure the setting “MAN CALBR”
according to the parameter label pasted on the new AC module.
7.2 System Settings (SYS SETTINGS)
The configuration of system settings is mainly used to set the rated value of VT and CT.
The following table lists all the system parameters.
No. Menu text Explanation Range

1 Active_Grp Setting group 0~15
2 I1n_CT_Prot Rated primary value of protection CT of terminal 0~8000A
3 I2n_CT_Prot Rated secondary value of protection CT of terminal 1/5A
4 I1n_CT_Meter Rated primary value of metering CT 0~8000A
5 I2n_CT_Meter Rated secondary value of metering CT 1/5A
6 I1n_CT_NP Rated primary value of protection CT of neutral point 0~8000A
7 I2n_CT_NP Rated secondary value of protection CT of neutral point 1/5A
8 U1n_VT Rated primary value of VT 0~110.00kV
9 U2n_VT Rated secondary value of VT 0~100V
10 I_Transducer The maximum current value relates to the 20mA 0.5~9A
11 P_Transducer The maximum power value relates to the 20mA 1.0~2000W
Two phases wiring of CT
12 En_CT_Biphase 0/1
0:three phase CT 1:two phase CT, phase A and C

Chapter 7 Settings
Display primary value on the default display

13 Opt_SLD_Displ 0/1
0:secondary value 1:primary value
Display primary value of energy
14 Opt_kWh_Displ 0/1
0:secondary value 1:primary value
NOTE:
1) System settings is related to the protection activities, thus it is necessary to configure

theses settings according to actual conditions.
2) Of setting group (Active_Grp): There are up to 16 setting groups used for storing various
settings, and the range is from 0 to 15. Any of them can be set as operating group. There
are two ways to modify the setting group, one is entering the submenu “SYS SETTINGS”
through LCD at the local control panel, change the group number to the required one,
press “ENT” to save it and then press “RST” to restart the equipment and validate the new
settings; the other way is to modify the setting group on a remote control terminal via
communication.
3) All the rated value of the CT and VT must be set according to practical engineering. The
parameters of the transformer must be set according to practical engineering too.
4) The settings [I_Transducer] and [P_Transducer] are related to the maximum value of the
4~20mA analog output, when the output value is 20mA.
7.3 Protection Settings (PROT SETTINGS)
The protection settings are used to determine the characteristic of each protection element.
All the settings of this relay are listed in following table.
No. Menu text Explanation Range Step

1 In Rated current of motor 0.1In~2In 0.01A
2 t_Start Starting time of motor 0~500s 0.01s
3 I_OC1 Setting for stage 1 overcurrent 0.1In~20In 0.01A
4 t_OC1 Time delay for stage 1 overcurrent 0~100s 0.01s
Setting for excessive current blocking
9 I_OC_Blk_Prot 0.1In~20In 0.01A
tripping output
Setting for stage 1 negative sequence
10 I_NegOC1 0.1In~20In 0.01A
overcurrent
Time delay for stage 1 negative
11 t_NegOC1 0~100s 0.01s
sequence overcurrent
12 I_NegOC2 Setting for stage 2 negative sequence 0.1In~20In 0.01A

Chapter 7 Settings
overcurrent
Time delay for stage 2 negative
13 t_NegOC2 sequence overcurrent, if it is configured 0~100s 0.01s
as inverse time, the range is 0~1S
14 I_OvLd Setting for overload 0.1In~3In 0.01A
15 t_OvLd Time delay for overload 0~100s 0.01s
Heating coefficient of negative sequence
16 A_Therm_NegOC 3~10 1
current, 6 in general
17 A_MotorTherm Heating time constant 0~100min 0.01min
1~5 multiples of
18 Kb_MotorTherm Cooling time constant 0.01
A_motorTherm
Setting for motor thermal alarm, is a
19 K_Alm_MotorTherm 30%~100% 0.01%
percent, 80% in general
20 I_ROC Setting for residual overcurrent 0.02~15A 0.01A
21 t_ROC Time delay for residual overcurrent 0~100s 0.01s
Setting for undervoltage protection, it
22 U_UV should be configured according to 2~100V 0.01V
phase-to-phase voltage
23 t_UV Time delay for undervoltage protection 0~100s 0.01s
Time delay for tripping of the NO.1
24 t_MR1 0~100s 0.01s
mechanical protection
25 t_MR2 0~100s 0.01s
26 t_MR3 0~100min 0.01min
Logical Setting (1: enable, 0:disable)
1* En_OC1 Enable stage 1 overcurrent 0/1
Enable excessive current blocking
4 En_OC_Blk_Prot 0/1
tripping CB
Enable stage 1 negative sequence
5* En_NegOC1 0/1
overcurrent
Enable stage 2 negative sequence
6* En_NegOC2 0/1
overcurrent
Enable stage 2 negative overcurrent to
7 En_Trp_NegOC2 0/1
trip CB
Enable inverse time negative
8 En_InvNegOC 0/1
overcurrent, set 1 means inverse time
9* En_OvLd Enable overload protection 0/1
10 En_Trp_OvLd Enable overload protection to trip CB 0/1
11* En_MotorThermTrp Enable motor thermal protection to trip 0/1
12 En_MotorThermAlm Enable motor thermal protection alarm 0/1

Chapter 7 Settings
Enable restart blocked by operation of

13 En_ThermBlkReSt 0/1
motor thermal protection
14* En_ROC Enable residual overcurrent protection 0/1
Enable residual overcurrent to trip CB,
15 En_Trp_ROC 0/1
0: alarm, 1: trip
16* En_UV Enable undervoltage protection 0/1
17* En_MR1 Enable No.1 mechanical protection 0/1
Enable No.2 mechanical protection
18* En_MR2 0/1
0: alarm, 1: trip
Enable No.3 mechanical protection
19* En_MR3 0/1
0: alarm, 1: trip
NOTE: Before configuring the settings, setting group must be configured first.
1) When a certain setting is of no use, in case of over-elements (such as overcurrent,

residual overcurrent), set the value as upper limit; in case of under-elements (such as
under frequency, under voltage), set the value as lower limit; set the corresponding time
as 100s and disable corresponding protection element and de-energize the relevant
corresponding binary input.
2) The settings marked with “*” means that they have corresponding virtual enabling binary
inputs. Virtual enabling binary inputs can be modified on the remote terminal via
communication. On the local control panel, all virtual enabling binary inputs can be set to
1 through the submenu “VEBI SETTINGS” respectively.
3) Only when the control code (such as listed in above table), state of virtual enabling binary
input and state of energized connecter are all enabled, the corresponding protection
element is valid, otherwise it is invalid.
7.4 Communication Settings (EQUIP SETTINGS)
The communication settings are used for communication with SMS (substation monitoring system)
or SCS (substation controlling system) or remote SCADA.
No. Menu text Explanation Range Remark

1 Password Set a password as required 000~999 Default setting is 001
Setting for equipment address
2 Comm_Addr 0~65535
used for communication
3 IP1_Byte_3 The first section of IP1 0~254
4 IP1_Byte_2 The second section of IP1 0~254
9 Mask_Byte_3 The 1st section of subnet mask 0~255

Chapter 7 Settings
10 Mask_Byte_2 The 2nd section of subnet mask 0~255

11 Mask_Byte_1 The 3rd section of subnet mask 0~255
12 Mask_Byte_0 The last section of subnet mask 0~255
Ethernet communication 1: IEC60870-5-103
13 NET_Protocol 1
protocol Others: reserved
14 COM1_Protocol COM1 communication protocol 1
15 COM2_Protocol COM2 communication protocol 1
16 COM1_Baud Baud rate of COM1 0~3 0: 4800bps
17 COM2_Baud Baud rate of COM2 0~3 1: 9600bps
2: 19200bps
18 Printer_Baud Baud rate for printing 0~3
3: 38400bps
Setting of time for circularly
19 t_Metering 00~99s Step is 1s
sending metering quantities
Default value is 20ms
Setting of time for confirming a
20 t_Debounce1_BI 0~50000ms Used for BI_1 and
binary input change
BI_2
Default value is 20ms
Setting of time for confirming a
21 t_Debounce2_BI 0~50000ms Used for other binary
binary input change
inputs
NOTE:
1) Communication parameters may be determined by test engineer according to the actual

field condition.
2) Of equipment address (Comm_Addr): one equipment address must be unique within the
whole substation.
3) The standard arrangement of Ethernet port is two, at most three (predetermined when
ordering). Set the IP address according to actual arrangement of Ethernet numbers and
the un-useful port/ports can’t be configured.
4) Of circle time for sending telemetering (t_Metering): It represents the time period when the
equipment sends metering data forwardly. When this setting is set as “0” means that the
equipment will don’t send metering data at fixed time forwardly (at this time inquiry issued
by SCADA still being responded). This setting may be set according to actual field
condition and can be set as “0” when the communication function is un-useful. The default
value is “0” when the equipment is delivered.
5) Of confirming time 1 for binary input (t_Debounce1_BI): It is used for confirming BI_1 and
BI_2, the default value is “20ms” when the equipment delivered.
6) Of confirming time 2 for binary input (t_Debounce2_BI): It is used for confirming binary
inputs except for BI_1 and BI_2, the default value is “20ms” when the equipment delivered.

Chapter 7 Settings
7.5 Auxiliary Parameters (AUX SETTINGS)
The auxiliary settings are used to set the alarming time of the uncharged circuit breaker and the
tripping and reclosing pulses width of the No.2 and No.3 remote control outputs. They also are
used to define the regular binary inputs 306 to 309 as the special inputs.
No. Menu text Explanation Range Default Value

Decide whether supervise the
1 En_Alm_TCCS 0/1 1
control circuit
2 En_52b_306 Define terminal 306 as 52b 0/1 0
3 En_52a_307 Define terminal 307 as 52a 0/1 0
Define terminal 308 as post-closing
4 En_PostCls_308 0/1 0
position
Define terminal 309 as enabling
5 En_TeleCtrl_309 0/1 0
telecontrol
NOTE:
1) The equipment provides control unit (SWI board).
If only these following terminals are used:
protection tipping output 402~414, protection closing output 402~408，telecontrol closing

output 401~412 and telecontrol tripping output 401~413, and terminals 416, 417, 418, 419
don’t connect with blocks of operation mechanism of CB and 420 as well as un-connected,
under this condition, CB position signal and binary input of enabling telecontrol can’t be
detected by the equipment.
2) If the equipment can’t obtain CB position signal and binary input of enabling telecontrol,
terminals 306~309 can be defined as input terminal of these signal according to
requirements (if terminals 306~309 are not defined CB position and binary input of
enabling telecontrol, i.e. corresponding logical settings are set as 0, then they will be used
as common binary inputs).
Detailed description is made as following:
2.1) define post-closing position (KKJ)
Under following conditions:
n expect this equipment to provide “fault alarm signal” (Alm_Fault), displaying on

LCD of local control panel, sending to SACAD via communication, which is
output by terminals 404~405
It is necessary to connect external KKJ to terminal 308.
2.2) define 52b (TWJ)

Chapter 7 Settings
n use first group telecontrol relays to control CB
n enable selecting earthed line function
n expect this equipment to provide “fault alarm signal” (Alm_Fault), displaying on

LCD of local control panel, sending to SACAD via communication, which is
output by terminals 404~405
It is necessary to connect external TWJ to terminal 306.
2.3) define 52a (HWJ)
n use first group telecontrol relays to control CB
It is necessary to connect external HWJ to terminal 307.
2.4) define telecontrol (YK)
n enable selecting earthed line function
n enable telecontrol function
n need to modify virtual enabling binary inputs through SCADA
It is necessary to connect external YK to terminal 309.
3) If both 52a (HWJ) and 52b (TWJ) can’t be obtained by the equipment (including internal
and external), it is necessary to set the logical setting [En_Alm_TCCS] as “0” in order to
avoid issuing alarm [Alm_TCCS].
4) If SWI module isn’t used, it is as well as necessary to take into account whether to import
CB position signal from external terminal.
7.6 VEBI Settings
Each virtual enabling binary input (VEBI) setting is one of the conditions that decide whether the
relevant protection is in service, when this relay is energized. Each virtual enabling binary input
is an “AND” condition of the relevant protective element. Through SAS or RTU, the virtual
enabling binary input can be set as “1” or “0”; and it means that the relevant protection can be in
service or out of service through remote command. It provides convenience for operation
management.
No. Menu Text Explanation Range

1 VEBI_OC1 VEBI of the stage 1 overcurrent protection. 0/1
VEBI of stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent
4 VEBI_NegOC1 0/1
protection

Chapter 7 Settings
VEBI of stage 2 negative sequence overcurrent

5 VEBI_NegOC2 0/1
protection
6 VEBI_OvLd VEBI of the overload protection 0/1
7 VEBI_MotorTherm VEBI of the motor thermal protection 0/1
8 VEBI_ROC VEBI of the residual overcurrent protection 0/1
9 VEBI_UV VEBI of the undervoltage protection 0/1
10 VEBI_MR1 VEBI of the No.1 mechanical protection 0/1

Chapter 8 Communication
8.1 General
This section outlines the remote data communication interfaces of the RCS-9626CN relay. The
relay only supports one protocol at present, and the protocol is IEC60870-5-103. Setting the
relevant communication parameter can select the IEC60870-5-103 protocol (see Section 7.4
“Communication Parameters”).
The two rear EIA RS-485 standardized interfaces are isolated, as well as the two Ethernet
interfaces, and are suitable for permanent connection whichever protocol is selected. The
advantage of this type of connection is that up to 32 relays can be “daisy chained” together using a
simple twisted pair electrical connection if serial port communication is used.
It should be noted that the descriptions contained within this section do not aim to fully detail the
protocol itself. The relevant documentation for the protocol should be referred to for this
information. This section serves to describe the specific implementation of the protocol in the relay.
8.2 Rear Communication Port Information
8.2.1 RS-485 Interface
This relay provides two rear RS-485 communication ports, and each port has two terminals in the
12-terminal screw connector located on the back of the relay. The two ports share a common
ground terminal for the earth shield of the communication cable. See Section 5.6 “DC Module” for
details of the connection terminals. The rear ports provide RS-485 serial data communication and
they are intended for use with a permanently wired connection to a remote control center.
The protocol provided by the relay is indicated in the relay’s submenu in the “EQUIP SETUP”
column. Using the keypad and LCD, configure the relevant communication protocol parameters,
the corresponding protocol and will be selected.
8.2.1.1 EIA RS-485 Standardized Bus
The EIA RS-485 two-wire connection provides a half-duplex fully isolated serial connection to the
product. The connection is polarized and whilst the product’s connection diagrams indicate the
polarization of the connection terminals it should be borne in mind that there is no agreed
definition of which terminal is which. If the master is unable to communicate with the product, and
the communication parameters match, then it is possible that the two-wire connection is reversed.
8.2.1.2 Bus Termination
The EIA RS-485 bus must have 120Ω (Ohm) ½ Watt terminating resistors fitted at either end
across the signal wires (see Figure 8.2-1). Some devices may be able to provide the bus
terminating resistors by different connection or configuration arrangements, in which case
separate external components will not be required. However, this product does not provide such a

facility, so if it is located at the bus terminus then an external termination resistor will be required.
Figure 8.2-1 EIA RS-485 bus connection arrangements
8.2.1.3 Bus Connections & Topologies
The EIA RS-485 standard requires that each device is directly connected to the physical cable that
is the communications bus. Stubs and tees are expressly forbidden, such as star topologies. Loop
bus topologies are not part of the EIA RS-485 standard and are forbidden by it also.
Two-core screened cable is recommended. The specification of the cable will be dependent on the
application, although a multi-strand 0.5mm 2 per core is normally adequate. Total cable length must
not exceed 500m. The screen must be continuous and connected to ground at one end, normally
at the master connection point; it is important to avoid circulating currents, especially when the
cable runs between buildings, for both safety and noise reasons.
This product does not provide a signal ground connection. If a signal ground connection is present
in the bus cable then it must be ignored, although it must have continuity for the benefit of other
devices connected to the bus. At no stage must the signal ground be connected to the cables
screen or to the product’s chassis. This is for both safety and noise reasons.
8.2.1.4 Biasing
It may also be necessary to bias the signal wires to prevent jabber. Jabber occurs when the signal
level has an indeterminate state because the bus is not being actively driven. This can occur when
all the slaves are in receive mode and the master is slow to turn from receive mode to transmit
mode. This may be because the master purposefully waits in receive mode, or even in a high
impedance state, until it has something to transmit. Jabber causes the receiving device(s) to miss
the first bits of the first character in the packet, which results in the slave rejecting the message
and consequentially not responding. Symptoms of these are poor response times (due to retries),
increasing message error counters, erratic communications, and even a complete failure to
communicate.
Biasing requires that the signal lines be weakly pulled to a defined voltage level of about 1V. There
should only be one bias point on the bus, which is best situated at the master connection point.
The DC source used for the bias must be clean; otherwise noise will be injected. Note that some
devices may (optionally) be able to provide the bus bias, in which case external components will
not be required.

NOTE:
l It is extremely important that the 120Ω termination resistors are fitted. Failure to do so will
result in an excessive bias voltage that may damage the devices connected to the bus.
l As the field voltage is much higher than that required, NARI-RELAYS cannot assume
responsibility for any damage that may occur to a device connected to the network as a result
of incorrect application of this voltage.
l Ensure that the field voltage is not being used for other purposes (i.e. powering logic inputs)
as this may cause noise to be passed to the communication network.
8.2.2 Ethernet Interface

This relay provides two rear Ethernet interfaces and they are unattached each other. Parameters
of each Ethernet port can be configured in the submenu “EQUIP SETUP” except for the protocol,
and protocol is a uniform parameter for the two Ethernet ports.
8.2.2.1 IP Address and Equipment Address of the Equipment
A brief explanation of IP and network submask is made as bellow. There are four sections for an IP
address.
Figure 8.2-2 Format of IP address
Where:
l Section 3 and section 2 can be set separately
l Section 1 × 256 + section 0 = equipment address (Comm_Addr)
Equipment address has above relationship described as an equation with section 1 and section 0
of IP address.
8.2.2.2 Ethernet Standardized Communication Cable
It is recommended to use twisted screened eight-core cable as the communication cable. A picture
is shown bellow.
Figure 8.2-3 Ethernet communication cable

8.2.2.3 Connections and Topologies
Each device can connect to an exchanger via communication cable and thereby to form a star
structure network. Dual-network is recommended in order to increase reliability. SCADA is also
connected to the exchanger and will play a role of master station, so the every equipment which
has been connected to the exchanger will play a role of slave unit.
Figure 8.2-4 Ethernet communication structure
8.2.3 IEC60870-5-103 Communication

The IEC specification IEC60870-5-103: Telecontrol Equipment and Systems, Part 5: Transmission
Protocols Section 103 defines the use of standards IEC60870-5-1 to IEC60870-5-5 to perform
communication with protection equipment. The standard configuration for the IEC60870-5-103
protocol is to use a twisted pair EIA RS-485 connection over distances up to 500m. It also supports
to use an Ethernet connection. The relay operates as a slave in the system, responding to
commands from a master station.
To use the rear port with IEC60870-5-103 communication, the relay’s relevant settings must be
configured. To do this use the keypad and LCD user interface. In the submenu “EQUIP SETUP”,
set the parameter [COM1_Protocol] or [COM2_Protocol] as “1”, then set the baud rate of each
rear port. For using the Ethernet port with IEC60870-5-103 communication, set the parameter
[NET_Protocol] as “1”, and then the IP address and submask of each Ethernet port must be set.
See Section 7.4 for further details.
8.3 IEC60870-5-103 Interface
The IEC60870-5-103 interface is a master/slave interface with the relay as the slave device.
The relay conforms to compatibility level 2; compatibility level 3 is not supported.
The following IEC60870-5-103 facilities are supported by this interface:

l Initialization (reset)
l Time synchronization
l Event record extraction
l General interrogation
l Cyclic measurements
l General commands
l Disturbance records
8.3.1 Physical Connection and Link Layer
Two EIA RS-485 standardized ports are available for IEC60870-5-103 in this relay. The
transmission speed is optional: 4800 bit/s, 9600 bit/s, 19200 bit/s or 38400 bit/s.
Two or three unattached Ethernet ports are available for IEC60870-5-103 in this relay. The
transmission speed is 100M/s.
The link layer strictly abides by the rules defined in the IEC60870-5-103.
8.3.2 Initialization
Whenever the relay has been powered up, or if the communication parameters have been
changed, a reset command is required to initialize the communications. The relay will respond to
either of the two reset commands (Reset CU or Reset FCB), the difference is that the Reset CU
will clear any unsent messages in the relay’s transmit buffer.
The relay will respond to the reset command with an identification message ASDU 5, the COT
(Cause Of Transmission) of this response will be either Reset CU or Reset FCB depending on the
nature of the reset command.
In addition to the above identification message, if the relay has been powered up it will also
produce a power up event.
8.3.3 Time Synchronization
The relay time and date can be set using the time synchronization feature of the IEC60870-5-103
protocol. The relay will correct for the transmission delay as specified in IEC60870-5-103. If the
time synchronization message is sent as a send/confirm message then the relay will respond with
a confirmation. Whether the time-synchronization message is sent as a send confirmation or a
broadcast (send/no reply) message, a time synchronization Class 1 event will be
generated/produced.
If the relay clock is synchronized using the IRIG-B input then it will not be possible to set the relay
time using the IEC60870-5-103 interface. An attempt to set the time via the interface will cause the
relay to create an event with the current date and time taken from the IRIG-B synchronized internal
clock.

8.3.4 Spontaneous Events

Events are categorized using the following information:
l Type identification (TYP)
l Function type (FUN)
l Information number (INF)
The following table contains a complete listing of all events produced by the relay. For the details
about this events, see relevant sections in Chapter 6 “Human Interface Operation Introduction”.
TYP FUN INF COT Event

230 34 1 Alm_Abnor
230 252 1 Alm_Fault
230 210 1 Alm_52b
230 38 1 Alm_VTS
230 221 1 Alm_Freq
230 203 1 Alm_TCCS
230 241 1 Alm_NegOC2
230 233 1 Alm_OvLd
230 180 1 Alm_MotorTherm
230 218 1 Alm_ROC
230 234 1 Alm_MR2
230 235 1 Alm_MR3
230 35 1 Alm_Fail
230 91 1 Alm_Setting
ASDU 1 230 195 1 Alm_ROM
230 36 1 Alm_Pwr_DC
230 37 1 Alm_CPLD
230 189 1 BI_52b
230 190 1 BI_52a
230 191 1 BI_PostCls
230 187 1 EBI_TeleCtrl
230 185 1 BI_MR3
230 182 1 BI_MR2
230 181 1 BI_MR1
230 231 1 EBI_UV
230 183 1 BI_RstTarg_Therm
230 192 1 BI_RstTarg
230 186 1 BI_BlkComm
230 148 1 BI_LossGPS
ASDU 2 230 179 1 Op_FD
230 125 1 I_OC1
230 126 1 I_OC2

230 127 1 I_OC3

230 160 1 I_NegOC1
230 161 1 I_NegOC2
230 159 1 I_InvNegOC
230 128 1 Op_OvLd
230 129 1 Op_MotorTherm
230 99 1 Op_ROC
230 66 1 Op_UV
230 67 1 Op_MR1
230 68 1 Op_MR2
230 69 1 Op_MR3
230 123 1 Op_OC_Blk_Prot
1 149 1 S_State_CB
1 150 1 BI_1
1 151 1 BI_2
1 152 1 BI_3
1 153 1 BI_4
ASDU 40 1 154 1 BI_5
1 155 1 BI_6
1 156 1 BI_7
1 157 1 BI_8
1 158 1 BI_9
1 159 1 BI_10
8.3.5 General Interrogation
The GI can be used to read the status of the relay, the function numbers, and information numbers
that will be returned during the GI cycle. The GI cycle strictly abides by the rules defined in the
IEC60870-5-103.
The relay will respond to this GI command with an ASDU 44 message, the cause of transmission
(COT) of this response is 9.
Referring the IEC60870-5-103 standard can get the enough details about general interrogation.
8.3.6 Cyclic Measurements
The relay will produce measured values using ASDU 50 on a cyclical basis, this can be read from
the relay using a Class 2 poll (note ADSU 3 and ASDU 9 are not used).
The cause of transmission is 2. The rate at which the relay produces new measured values is fixed
(about one second). The following table shows all the measurands.
TYP FUN INF COT Measurand

ASDU 50 1 92 2 IaM
1 93 2 IcM
1 94 2 I0

1 95 2 Ua
1 96 2 Ub
1 97 2 Uc
1 98 2 Uab
1 99 2 Ubc
1 100 2 Uca
1 101 2 f
1 102 2 P
1 103 2 Q
1 104 2 COSφ
It should be noted that the measurands transmitted by the relay are sent as a proportion of
corresponding times the rated value of the analog value. The follow table shows the proportion
relationship between the measurands and the rated value.
Measurand Max. code Corresponding value Unit

IaM 4095 1.2 × In A
IcM 4095 1.2 × In A
I0 4095 1.2 × In A
Ua 4095 1.2 × Un V
Ub 4095 1.2 × Un V
Uc 4095 1.2 × Un V
Uab 4095 1.2 × 3 × Un V
Ubc 4095 1.2 × 3 × Un V
Uca 4095 1.2 × 3 × Un V
f 4095 1.2 × 50.00 Hz
P 4095 1.2 × 3 × Un × In W
Q 4095 1.2 × 3 × Un × In Var
COSφ 4095 1.2
Here, the sign “In” denotes the rated current of the AC current input, and the sign “Un” denotes the
rated phase voltage of the AC voltage input.
8.3.7 General Commands
A list of the supported commands (in control direction) is contained in the following table. The relay
will not respond to other commands, and short-term communication interrupt will occur.
TYP FUN INF COT Function

ASDU 64 1 48 0x81 Remote trip with confirmation
ASDU 64 1 48 0x82 Remote close with confirmation
ASDU 64 1 48 0x01 Remote trip with execution
ASDU 64 1 48 0x02 Remote close with execution
ASDU 64 1 48 0xC1 Remote trip with abortion
ASDU 64 1 48 0xC2 Remote close with abortion
If the relay receives one of the command messages correctly, it will respond an ACK message,

and then respond a message which has the same ASDU data with the control direction message
in next communication turn.
8.3.8 Generic Functions
The generic functions can be used to read the setting and protection measurement of the relay,
and modify the setting. Two supported type identifications are ASDU 21 and ASDU 10. For more
details about generic functions, see the IEC60870-5-103 standard.
1. Generic functions in control direction
INF Semantics
240 Read headings of all defined groups
241 Read values or attributes of all entries in one group
243 Read directory of a single entry
244 Read value or attribute of a single entry
245 General interrogation of generic data
248 Write entry
249 Write entry with confirmation
250 Write entry with execution
251 Write entry abort
2. Generic functions in monitor direction
INF Semantics
240 Read headings of all defined groups
241 Read values or attributes of all entries of one group
243 Read directory of a single entry
244 Read value or attribute of a single entry
245 End of general interrogation of generic data
249 Write entry with confirmation
250 Write entry with execution
251 Write entry aborted
8.3.9 Disturbance Records
This relay can store up to eight disturbance records in its memory. A pickup of the fault detector or
an operation of the relay can make the relay store the disturbance records.
The disturbance records are stored in uncompressed format and can be extracted using the
standard mechanisms described in IEC60870-5-103.
8.4 IEC60870-5-103 Interface over Ethernet
The IEC60870-5-103 interface over Ethernet is a master/slave interface with the relay as the slave
device. It is properly developed by NARI-RELAYS too. All the service of this relay is based on
generic functions of the IEC60870-5-103. The following table lists all the group number of this relay.

And this relay will send all the relevant information about group caption to the SAS or RTU after
establishing a successful communication link.
Group Number Group Caption Description

0 Setting Group
1 Setting
2 Operation Element
3 Alarm Info
4 Binary Input
5 Metering
6 Accumulator
7 Remote Control
8 Fault Data
9 Disturbance Info List
10 Enabling BI
11 Virtual Enabling BI
12 Measurement
13 EF Measurement
14 EF Identifying Trip
15 Device Description
16 Device Parameter
See Section 8.3.8 “Generic Functions” for more details about the generic functions in
IEC60870-5-103.

Chapter 9 Installation
9.1 General
The equipment must be shipped, stored and installed with the greatest care.
Choose the place of installation such that the communication interface and the controls on the
front of the device are easily accessible.
Air must circulate freely around the equipment. Observe all the requirements regarding place of
installation and ambient conditions given in this instruction manual.
Take care that the external wiring is properly brought into the equipment and terminated correctly
and pay special attention to grounding. Strictly observe the corresponding guidelines contained in
this section.
9.2 Safety Instructions
Modules and units may only be replaced by correspondingly trained personnel. Always observe
the basic precautions to avoid damage due to electrostatic discharge when handling the
equipment.
In certain cases, the settings have to be configured according to the demands of the engineering
configuration after replacement. It is therefore assumed that the personnel who replace modules
and units are familiar with the use of the operator program on the service PC.
DANGER: Only insert or withdraw the DC module while the power supply is switched off.
To this end, disconnect the power supply cable that connects with the DC module.
WARNING: Only insert or withdraw the other boards while the power supply is switched
off.
WARNING: The modules of the RCS-9626CN may only be inserted in the slots
designated in Section 5.2. Components can be damaged or destroyed by inserting

boards in the wrong slots.
DANGER: Improper handling of the equipment can cause damage or an incorrect
response of the equipment itself or the primary plant.
WARNING: Industry packs and ribbon cables may only be replaced or the positions of
jumpers be changed on a workbench appropriately designed for working on electronic

equipment. The RCS-9626CN modules, bus backplanes are sensitive to electrostatic

discharge when not in the unit's housing.
The basic precautions to guard against electrostatic discharge are as follows:
l Should boards have to be removed from RCS-9626CN installed in a grounded cubicle in an

HV switchgear installation, discharge yourself by touching station ground (the cubicle)
beforehand.
l Only hold electronic boards at the edges, taking care not to touch the components.
l Only works on boards that have been removed from the cubicle on a workbench designed for
electronic equipment and wear a grounded wristband. Do not wear a grounded wristband,
however, while inserting or withdrawing units.
l Always store and ship the electronic boards in their original packing. Place electronic parts in
electrostatic screened packing materials.
9.3 Checking the Shipment
Check that the consignment is complete immediately upon receipt. Notify the nearest
NARI-RELAYS Company or agent, should departures from the delivery note, the shipping papers
or the order be found.
Visually inspect all the material when unpacking it. When there is evidence of transport damage,
lodge a claim immediately in writing with the last carrier and notify the nearest NARI-RELAYS
Company or agent.
If the equipment is not going to be installed immediately, store all the parts in their original packing
in a clean dry place at a moderate temperature. The humidity should not exceed 90% at a
maximum temperature of +55°C; the permissible storage temperature range in dry air is -40°C to
+70°C.
9.4 Material and Tools Required
The necessary mounting kits will be provided, including screws, pincers and assembly
instructions.
A suitable drill and spanners are required to secure the cubicles to the floor using the plugs
provided (if RCS-9626CN is mounted in cubicles).
9.5 Device Location and Ambient Conditions
The place of installation should permit easy access especially to front of the device, i.e. to the
human-machine interface of the equipment.
There should also be free access at the rear of the equipment for additions and replacement of

electronic boards.
Since every piece of technical equipment can be damaged or destroyed by inadmissible ambient
conditions, such as:
1) The location should not be exposed to excessive air pollution (dust, aggressive substances).
2) Severe vibration, extreme changes of temperature, high levels of humidity, surge voltages of
high amplitude and short rise time and strong induced magnetic fields should be avoided as
far as possible.
3) Air must not be allowed to circulate freely around the equipment.
The equipment can in principle be mounted in any attitude, but it is normally mounted vertically
(visibility of markings).
WARNING: Excessively high temperature can appreciably reduce the operating life of
the RCS-9626CN.
9.6 Mechanical Installation
This device is made of a single layer 6U height 6” chassis with 4 connectors on its rear panel (See
Figure 5.1-2). Figure 9.6-1 shows the dimensions of RCS-9626CN for reference in mounting.
164.0±0.2
198.1 185.4 154.0±0.2
RCS－9626CN
FEEDER MANAGEMENT RELAY
190.5±0.2
268.0±0.2
266.0
276.0
HEAL THY A LAR M TRIP C B OPEN CB C LOSE

T
RS
ENT
4-Φ6.5
C
ES
NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO.,LTD

Cut-out in the cubicle
183.1
142.4
Figure 9.6-1 Dimensions of the RCS-9626CN and the cut-out in the cubicle (unit: mm)

NOTE: It is necessary to leave enough space top and bottom of the cut-out in the cubicle
for heat emission of the RCS-9626CN.
As mentioned former (Chapter 5 “Hardware Description”), up to four modules are installed in the
enclosure of the RCS-9626CN, and these modules must be plugged into the proper slots of the
RCS-9626CN respectively. The safety instructions must be abided by when installing the boards,
see Section 9.2 “Safety Instructions”. Figure 9.6-2 shows the installation way that a module is
being plugged into a corresponding slot.
Figure 9.6-2 Demonstration of plugging a board into its corresponding slot
In the case of equipment supplied in cubicles, place the cubicles on the foundations that have
been prepared. Take care while doing so not to jam or otherwise damage any of the cables that
have already been installed. Secure the cubicles to the foundations.
9.7 Electrical Installation and Wiring
9.7.1 Grounding Guidelines

Switching operations in HV installations generate transient over voltages on control signal cables.
There is also a background of electromagnetic RF fields in electrical installations that can induce
spurious currents in the devices themselves or the leads connected to them.
All these influences can influence the operation of electronic apparatus.
On the other hand, electronic apparatus can transmit interference that can disrupt the operation of
other apparatus.
In order to minimize these influences as far as possible, certain standards have to be observed
with respect to grounding, wiring and screening.
NOTE: All these precautions can only be effective if the station ground is of good quality.

9.7.2 Cubicle Grounding

The cubicle must be designed and fitted out such that the impedance for RF interference of the
ground path from the electronic device to the cubicle ground terminal is as low as possible.
Metal accessories such as side plates, blanking plates etc., must be effectively connected
surface-to-surface to the grounded frame to ensure a low-impedance path to ground for RF
interference. The contact surfaces must not only conduct well, they must also be non-corroding.
NOTE: If the above conditions are not fulfilled, there is a possibility of the cubicle or parts
of it forming a resonant circuit at certain frequencies that would amplify the transmission
of interference by the devices installed and also reduce their immunity to induced
interference.
Movable parts of the cubicle such as doors (front and back) or hinged equipment frames must be
effectively grounded to the frame by three braided copper strips (see Figure 9.7-1).
The metal parts of the cubicle housing and the ground rail are interconnected electrically
conducting and corrosion proof. The contact surfaces shall be as large as possible.
NOTE: For metallic connections please observe the voltage difference of both materials
according to the electrochemical code.
The cubicle ground rail must be effectively connected to the station ground rail by a grounding strip
(braided copper).
Door or hinged
equipment frame
Cubicle ground
rail close to floor
Braided
copper strip
Station
ground
Conducting
connection
Figure 9.7-1 Cubicle grounding system
9.7.3 Ground Connection on the Device
There is a ground terminal on the rear panel (see Figure 9.7-2), and the ground braided copper
strip can be connected with it. Take care that the grounding strip is always as short as possible.
The main thing is that the device is only grounded at one point. Grounding loops from unit to unit
are not allowed.

There are some ground terminals on some connectors of the RCS-9626CN, and the sign is “GND”.
All the ground terminals are connected in the cabinet of this relay. So, the ground terminal on the
rear panel (see Figure 9.7-2) is the only ground terminal of this device.
Figure 9.7-2 Ground terminal of the RCS-9626CN
9.7.4 Grounding Strips and their Installation
High frequency currents are produced by interference in the ground connections and because of
skin effect at these frequencies, only the surface region of the grounding strips is of consequence.
The grounding strips must therefore be of (preferably tinned) braided copper and not round copper
conductors, as the cross-section of round copper would have to be too large.
Data of braided copper strip: threaded M4, 4.0mm 2.
Proper terminations must be fitted to both ends (press/pinch fit and tinned) with a hole for bolting
them firmly to the items to be connected.
The surfaces to which the grounding strips are bolted must be electrically conducting and
non-corroding.
The following figure shows the ground strip and termination.
Figure 9.7-3 Ground strip and termination
9.7.5 Guidelines for Wiring
There are several types of cables that are used in the connection of RCS-9626CN: braided copper
cable, serial communication cable.
Recommendation of each cable:
l Grounding: braided copper cable, threaded M4, 4.0mm2

l Serial communication: 4-core shielded braided cable
l DC Power supply, Binary Output: brained copper cable, 1.5mm 2
9.7.6 Wiring for Electrical Cables

A female connector is used for connecting the wires with it, and then a female connector plugs into
a corresponding male connector that is in the front of one board. For further details about the pin
defines of these connectors, see Chapter 5 “Hardware Description”.
The following figure shows the glancing demo about the wiring for the electrical cables.
Figure 9.7-4 Glancing demo about the wiring for electrical cables
WARNING: Never allow the current transformer (CT) secondary circuit connected to this
equipment to be opened while the primary system is live. Opening the CT circuit will
produce a dangerously high voltage.
9.8 Typical Wiring of the Relay
Relevant information and sections about the modules and the connectors of the relay are listed in
following table. Referring the relevant sections can help to wire correctly and effectively.
Section No. Section Caption Description

AC analog input module hardware and its typical
5.3 AC Module
wiring scheme.
5.6 DC Module DC module hardware and binary inputs.
SWI module hardware and operation circuit
5.7 SWI Module
details.
5.8 ODI Module ODI module hardware and binary outputs
Rear Communication Port Details about the communication wiring of the
8.2
Information EIA RS-485 standardized port.
The typical wiring of the relay is shown as below.

Circuit Breaker
* *
M * B
C
* *
101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124
Ua Ub Uc Un Ia Ia' Ib Ib' Ic Ic' Io Io' Iam Iam' Icm Icm'
For protection For monitoring

Voltage Inputs
Current Inputs
AC
Ground copper strip 301 GND DC(+) input for remote control 401
402 420
302 AUX+ AUX-
DC(+) input for control circuit 402
DC Power Supply 303 PWR+ 419 403
304 PWR- 404
General fault output
305 OPTO- - TWJ 405
306 BI_1 + HBJ 418
KKJ
406
307 BI_2 + HBJ
TBJV 407
308 BI_3 + TBJ Protection closing input 408
309 BI_4 + Protection tripping input 409
310 BI_5 + 408 TBJV
TBJV
Manual closing input 410
311 BI_6 + Manual tripping input 411
312 BI_7 + YHJ 412 410 Remote closing output 412
313 BI_8 + 401
Remote tripping output 413
314 BI_9 + YTJ
411
Protection tripping output 414
315 BI_10 + 413 KKJ
SWI
415
316 Reserved + DC BTJ
409
To tripping circuit 416
Tripping Mechanism
317 Reserved + 414 TBJ To 52a 417
318 Reserved + 416 To closing circuit 418
Closing Mechanism
319 Reserved + TBJ
SWI To 52b 419
320 Reserved + 417
DC(-) input for control circuit 420
321 Reserved + HWJ Signal common output 421
322 Reserved + Failure signal output 422
323 Reserved + Alarming signal output 423
324 BI_MR3 + Tripping signal output 424
325 BI_MR2 + 425
326 BI_MR1 + Control circuit fault output 426
327 EBI_UV + Reserved tripping output
427
328 BI_Out_VT + 428
329 BI_ResTarg + Over-thermal forbid restart
429
330 BI_BlkComm + 430
501 OUTA-1 Ethernet A

502 COM Optical Ethernet
503 Ethernet B
504 OUTA-2
505
506 OUTB-1
Ethernet A
507
508 OUTB-2 Electrical Ethernet
509 Not Used Ethernet B
510 Not Used
511 Not Used RS485A 201
512 Not Used COM1 RS485B 202
513 Not Used
514 Not Used SGND 203
515 Not Used
516 Not Used ODI RS485A 204
517 Not Used COM
518 Not Used COM2 RS485B 205
519 DC OUT 1 SGND 206
520
521 DC OUT 2 SYN+ 207
522 CLK
523 Not Used SYN- 208
SYN
524 Not Used
209
525 Not Used SGND
526 Not Used RTS 210
527 Not Used
Printer
528 Not Used PRT TXD 211

529 Not Used 5 4 3 2 1
530 Not Used SGND 212
Figure 9.8-1 Typical wiring diagram of this relay

Chapter 10 Commissioning
10.1 General
This relay is fully numerical in their design, implementing all protection and non-protection
functions in software. The relay employ a high degree of self-checking and in the unlikely event of
a failure, will give an alarm. As a result of this, the commissioning test does not need to be as
extensive as with non-numeric electronic or electro-mechanical relays.
To commission numerical relays, it is only necessary to verify that the hardware is functioning
correctly and the application-specific software settings have been applied to the relay.
Blank commissioning test and setting records are provided at the end of this manual for
completion as required.
Before carrying out any work on the equipment, the user should be familiar with the contents of the
safety and technical data sections and the ratings on the equipment’s rating label.
10.2 Safety Instructions
WARNING: Hazardous voltages are present in this electrical equipment during operation.
Non-observance of the safety rules can result in severe personal injury or property
damage.
WARNING: Only qualified personnel shall work on and around this equipment after
becoming thoroughly familiar with all warnings and safety notices of this manual as well
as with the applicable safety regulations.
Particular attention must be drawn to the following:
l The earthing screw of the device must be connected solidly to the protective earth conductor
before any other electrical connection is made.
l Hazardous voltages can be present on all circuits and components connected to the supply
voltage or to the measuring and test quantities.
l Hazardous voltages can be present in the device even after disconnection of the supply
voltage (storage capacitors!)
l The limit values stated in the technical data (Chapter 2) must not be exceeded at all, not even
during testing and commissioning.
l When testing the device with secondary test equipment, make sure that no other
measurement quantities are connected. Take also into consideration that the trip circuits and
maybe also close commands to the circuit breakers and other primary switches are

disconnected from the device unless expressly stated.
DANGER: Current transformer secondary circuits must have been short-circuited before
the current leads to the device are disconnected.
WARNING: Primary test may only be carried out by qualified personnel, who are familiar
with the commissioning of protection system, the operation of the plant and safety rules
and regulations (switching, earthing, etc.)
10.3 Commission Tools
Minimum equipment required:
l Multifunctional dynamic current and voltage injection test set with interval timer.
l Multimeter with suitable AC current range and AC/DC voltage ranges of 0 ~ 440V and 0 ~
250V respectively.
l Continuity tester (if not included in the multimeter).
l Phase angle meter.
l Phase rotation meter.
NOTE: Modern test set may contain many of the above features in one unit.
Optional equipment:
l An electronic or brushless insulation tester with a DC output not exceeding 500V (for
insulation resistance test when required).
l A portable PC, with appropriate software (this enables the rear communications port to be
tested, if this is to be used, and will also save considerable time during commissioning).
l EIA RS-485 to EIA RS-232 converter (if EIA RS-485 IEC60870-5-103 port is being tested).
l An EPSON® 300K printer.
l RCS-9000 serials dedicated protection tester TEST or HELP-90.
10.4 Setting Familiarization
When commissioning a RCS-9626CN relay for the first time, sufficient time should be allowed to
become familiar with the method by which the settings are applied. The Chapter 6 contains a
detailed description of the menu structure of this relay.
With the front cover in place all keys are accessible. All menu cells can be read from local LCD.
LED indicators and alarms can be reset. Protection or configuration settings can be changed, or

fault and event records cleared. However, menu cells will require the appropriate password to be
entered before changes can be made.
Alternatively, if a portable PC is available together with suitable setting software (such as

RCS-9700 SAS software), the menu can be viewed a page at a time to display a full column of
data and text. This PC software also allows settings to be entered more easily, saved to a file on
disk for future reference or printed to produce a setting record. Refer to the PC software user
manual for details. If the software is being used for the first time, allow sufficient time to become
familiar with its operation.
10.5 Product Checks
These product checks cover all aspects of the relay which should be checked to ensure that it has
not been physically damaged prior to commissioning, is functioning correctly and all input quantity
measurements are within the stated tolerances.
If the application-specific settings have been applied to the relay prior to commissioning, it is
advisable to make a copy of the settings so as to allow them restoration later. This could be done
by extracting the settings from the relay itself via printer or manually creating a setting record.
10.5.1 With the Relay De-energized
The RCS-9626CN serial motor protection is fully numerical and the hardware is continuously
monitored. Commissioning tests can be kept to a minimum and need only include hardware tests
and conjunctive tests. The function tests are carried out according to user’s correlative regulations.
The following tests are necessary to ensure the normal operation of the equipment before it is first
put into service.
l Hardware tests
These tests are performed for the following hardware to ensure that there is no hardware
defect. Defects of hardware circuits other than the following can be detected by
self-monitoring when the DC power is supplied.
l User interfaces test
l Binary input circuits and output circuits test
l AC input circuits test
l Function tests
These tests are performed for the following functions that are fully software-based. Tests of
the protection schemes and fault locator require a dynamic test set.
l Measuring elements test
l Timers test
l Metering and recording test

l Conjunctive tests
The tests are performed after the relay is connected with the primary equipment and other
external equipment.
l On load test.
l Phase sequence check and polarity check.
10.5.1.1 Visual Inspection
After unpacking the product, check for any damage to the relay case. If there is any damage, the
internal module might also have been affected, contact the vendor. Following items listed is
necessary.
l Protection panel
Carefully examine the protection panel, protection equipment inside and other parts inside to
see that no physical damage has occurred since installation.
The rated information of other auxiliary protections should be checked to ensure it is correct
for the particular installation.
l Panel wiring
Check the conducting wire which is used in the panel to assure that their cross section
meeting the requirement.
Carefully examine the wiring to see that they are no connection failure exists.
l Label
Check all the isolator binary inputs, terminal blocks, indicators, switches and push buttons to
make sure that their labels meet the requirements of this project.
l Equipment plug-in modules
Check each plug-in module of the equipments on the panel to make sure that they are well
installed into the equipment without any screw loosened.
l Earthing cable
Check whether the earthing cable from the panel terminal block is safely screwed to the panel
steel sheet.
l Switch, keypad, isolator binary inputs and push button
Check whether all the switches, equipment keypad, isolator binary inputs and push buttons
work normally and smoothly.
10.5.1.2 Insulation Test (if required)
Insulation resistance tests are only necessary during commissioning if it is required for them to be
done and they have not been performed during installation.

Isolate all wiring from the earth and test the isolation with an electronic or brushless insulation
tester at a DC voltage not exceeding 500V, The circuits need to be tested should include:
l Voltage transformer circuits
l Current transformer circuits
l DC power supply
l Optic-isolated control inputs
l Output contacts
l Communication ports
The insulation resistance should be greater than 100MΩ at 500V.
Test method:
To unplug all the terminals sockets of this relay, and do the Insulation resistance test for each
circuit above with an electronic or brushless insulation tester.
On completion of the insulation resistance tests, ensure all external wiring is correctly reconnected
to the protection
10.5.1.3 Check the Jumpers
In general, the jumpers of the relay have been set correctly before sent to user. While, checking
the jumpers is a good habit before the relay is brought to service. Setting method of the jumpers is
explained in Chapter 5 detailedly.
10.5.1.4 External Wiring
Check that the external wiring is correct to the relevant relay diagram and scheme diagram.
Ensure as far as practical that phasing/phase rotation appears to be as expected.
Check the wiring against the schematic diagram for the installation to ensure compliance with the
customer’s normal practice.
10.5.1.5 Auxiliary Supply
The relay can be operated from either 110/125Vdc or 220/250Vdc auxiliary supply depending on
the relay’s nominal supply rating. The incoming voltage must be within the operating range
specified in the following table, before energizing the relay, measure the auxiliary supply to ensure
it within the operating range.
Rated Voltage 110/125Vdc 220/250Vdc

Variation 80% ~ 120% 80% ~ 120%
It should be noted that the relay can withstand an AC ripple of up to 12% of the upper rated voltage
on the DC auxiliary supply.
WARNING: Energize the relay only if the auxiliary supply is within the specified operating

ranges.
10.5.2 With the Relay Energized
The following groups of checks verify that the relay hardware and software is functioning correctly
and should be carried out with the auxiliary supply applied to the relay.
The current and voltage transformer connections must remain isolated from the relay for these
checks. The trip circuit should also remain isolated to prevent accidental operation of the
associated circuit breaker.
10.5.2.1 Front Panel LCD Display
The liquid crystal display (LCD) is designed to operate in a wide range of substation ambient
temperatures. For this purpose, this relay has an automatic “LCD contrast” adjusting feature,
which is capable to adjust LCD contrast automatically according to the ambient temperature.
Connect the relay to DC power supply correctly and turn the relay on. Check program version and
forming time displayed in command menu to ensure that they are corresponding to what ordered.
10.5.2.2 Date and Time
If the time and date is not being maintained by substation automation system, the date and time
should be set manually.
Set the date and time to the correct local time and date using menu item “CLOCK”.
In the event of the auxiliary supply failing, with a battery fitted on CPU board, the time and date will
be maintained. Therefore when the auxiliary supply is restored the time and date will be correct
and not need to set again.
To test this, remove the auxiliary supply from the relay for approximately 30s. After being
re-energized, the time and date should be correct.
10.5.2.3 Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
On power up, the green LED “HEALTHY” should have been lit and stayed on indicating that the
relay is healthy.
The relay has latched signal relays which remember the state of the trip, auto-reclose when the
relay was last energized from an auxiliary supply. Therefore these indicators may also be lit when
the auxiliary supply is applied. If any of these LEDs are on then they should be reset before
proceeding with further testing. If the LED successfully reset, the LED goes out. There is no testing
required for that LED because it is known to be operational.
It is likely that alarms related to voltage transformer supervision will not reset at this stage.
10.5.2.4 Testing the HEALTHY and ALARM LEDs
Apply the rated DC Power supply and check that the “HEALTHY” LED is lighting in green. We
need to emphasize that the “HEALTHY” LED is always lighting in operation course except that the
equipment find serious errors in it.

Produce one of the abnormal conditions listed in Chapter 4, the “ALARM” LED will light in yellow.
When abnormal condition reset, the “ALARM” LED extinguishes.
10.5.2.5 Testing the TRIP LED
The “TRIP” LED can be tested by initiating a manual circuit breaker trip from the relay. However
the “TRIP” LED will operate during the setting checks (performed later). Therefore no further
testing of the “TRIP” LED is required at this stage.
10.5.2.6 Testing the AC Current Inputs
This test verified that the accuracy of current measurement is within the acceptable tolerances.
Apply current equal to the line current transformer secondary winding rating to each current
transformer input of the corresponding rating in turn, see the following table or external connection
diagram for appropriate terminal numbers, checking its magnitude using a multimeter/test set
readout. The corresponding reading can then be checked in the relays menu.
The current measurement accuracy of the relay is ±2.5%. However an additional allowance must
be made for the accuracy of the test equipment being used.
Current channel linearity and precision checkout
Input Measurement (on LCD)

Group No. Item
Value Angle Value Angle
Ia
Ib
Ic
1
I1
I2
I0
Ia
Ib
Ic
2
I1
I2
I0
Ia
Ib
Ic
3
I1
I2
I0
10.5.2.7 Testing the AC Voltage Inputs
This test verified that the accuracy of voltage measurement is within the acceptable tolerances.
Apply rated voltage to each voltage transformer input in turn; checking its magnitude using a

multimeter/test set readout. The corresponding reading can then be checked in the relays menu.
The voltage measurement accuracy of the relay is ±0.5%. However an additional allowance must
be made for the accuracy of the test equipment being used.
Voltage channel linearity and precision checkout
Input Measurement (on LCD)

Group No. Item
Value Angle Value Angle
Ua
1 Ub
Uc
Ua
2 Ub
Uc
Ua
3 Ub
Uc
10.5.2.8 Testing the Binary Inputs
This test checks that all the binary inputs on the relay are functioning correctly.
The binary inputs should be energized one at a time, see external connection diagrams for
terminal numbers.
Ensure that the voltage applied on the binary input must be within the operating range.
The status of each binary input can be viewed using menu item “BI STATE”. Sign “1” denotes an
energized input and sign “0” denotes a de-energized input.
Binary Inputs testing checkout
Terminal No. Signal Name BI Status on LCD Correct?

10.5.2.9 Testing the Binary Outputs
1. Switch off power supply of the equipment, the contact [Alm_Fail] (terminal 421~422) should
close. When equipment operates in normal state, this contact should open.
2. When there is some alarm information, the contact [Alm_Abnor] (terminal 421~423) should
close at the same time.
3. Switch off tripping output circuit, when any protection element operates, contact (402~414),
(427~428) should close, (421~424) should output as hold relay for signal.
10.5.3 Protective Function Testing

The setting checks ensure that the entire application-specific relay, for the particular installation,
has been correctly applied to the relay.
NOTE: The trip circuit should remain isolated during these checks to prevent accidental
operation of the associated circuit breaker.
NOTE: Before testing, it’s necessary to enable all the virtual enabling binary inputs (See
Section 6.2.2 “Settings”).
10.5.3.1 Demonstrate correct protection operation
The above tests have already demonstrated that the protection is within calibration, thus the
purpose of these tests is as follows:
l To conclude that the primary function of the protection can trip according to the correct
application settings.
l To verify correct setting of all related protective elements.
10.5.3.2 Overcurrent Protection Check
This check, performed the stage 1 overcurrent protection function in No.1 setting group,
demonstrates that the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings.
1. Enable the stage 1 overcurrent protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_OC1] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_OC1] is “1” which can be viewed in the
submenu “VEBI STATE”.
2. De-energize all the binary inputs of this relay.
3. Simulate a normal condition with normal voltage and current.

4. Simulate a single-phase fault or multi-phase fault (recommended: the current of the fault
phase = 2 × [I_OC1]).
5. After the period of [t_OC1], the stage 1 overcurrent protection will operate and issue the trip
command. The “TRIP” LED indicator will be lit; a relevant report will be shown on the LCD.
6. Simulate a normal condition with normal bus voltage and line current and voltage again. The
relay will restore the stage 1 overcurrent protection automatically. Restore the “TRIP” indicator
and the LCD manually.
10.5.3.3 Zero Sequence Overcurrent Protection Check
This check, performed the zero sequence overcurrent protection function in No.1 setting group,
demonstrates that the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings.
1. Enable the zero sequence overcurrent protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_ROC] as “0” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Set the logic setting [En_Trp_ROC] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_ROC] is “1” which can be viewed in the
3. Simulate a normal condition, the external input current of the zero sequence CT is less than
0.9 × [I_ROC].
4. Simulate a single-phase earth fault, the external input current of the zero sequence CT is
more than 1.1 × [I_ROC].
5. After the period of [t_ROC], the zero sequence overcurrent protection will operate and issue
the trip command. The “TRIP” LED indicator will be lit; a relevant report will be shown on the
LCD.
6. Simulate a normal condition again. The relay will restore the zero sequence overcurrent
protection automatically. Restore the “TRIP” indicator and the LCD manually.
10.5.3.4 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection Check
This check, performed the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent protection function in No.1
setting group, demonstrates that the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings.
1. Enable the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_NegOC1] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_NegOC1] is “1” which can be viewed in
the submenu “VEBI STATE”.
3. When injected negative current is less than 0.95 × [I_NegOC1], the stage 1 negative

sequence overcurrent should not operate reliably.
4. When injected negative current is more than 1.05 × [I_NegOC1] and the predefined time
delay [t_NegOC1] has elapsed, the stage 1 negative sequence overcurrent should operate
reliably. In this case, LED “TRIP” will be lit and corresponding tripping output relay will
operates.
10.5.3.5 Overload Protection
This check, performed the overload protection function in No.1 setting group, demonstrates that
the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings.
1. Enable overload protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_OvLd] as “0” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Set the logic setting [En_Trp_OvLd] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_OvLd] is “1” which can be viewed in the
3. When injected current is less than 0.95 × [I_OvLd], overload protection should not operate
reliably.
4. When injected current is more than 1.05 × [I_OvLd] and the predefined time delay [t_OvLd]
has elapsed, overload protection should operate reliably. In this case, LED “TRIP” will be lit
and corresponding tripping output relay will operates.
10.5.3.6 Motor thermal Protection
This check, performed the motor thermal protection function in No.1 setting group, demonstrates
that the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings.
1. Enable the motor thermal protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_MotorThermAlm] as “0” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Set the logic setting [En_MotorThermTrp] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_MotorTherm] is “1” which can be
viewed in the submenu “VEBI STATE”.
3. When injected current I eq ( I eq = K1 I12 + K 2 I 22 ) is less than 0.95 × In (rated secondary

current of motor), the motor thermal protection should not operate reliably.
4. When injected current is more than 1.05 × In, the motor thermal protection begins to
accumulate heat. When the accumulated heat is in excess of 100%, the motor thermal
protection will operate. In this case, LED “TRIP” will be lit and corresponding tripping output
relay will operates.

10.5.3.7 Undervoltage Protection
This check, performed undervoltage protection function in No.1 setting group, demonstrates that
the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings.
1. Enable undervoltage protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_UV] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_UV] is “1” which can be viewed in the
l Energize the binary input [EBI_UV] and ensure its value is “1”.
2. De-energize all the other binary inputs of this relay.
3. When energized voltage is more than 1.05 × [V_UV], the undervoltage protection should not
operate reliably.
4. When energized voltage is 0.95 × [V_UV] and the predefined time delay [t_UV] has elapsed,
the undervoltage should operate reliably. In this case, LED “TRIP” will be lit and
corresponding tripping output relay will operates.
10.5.3.8 Mechanical Protection
This check, performed the mechanical protection function in No.1 setting group, demonstrates that
the relay is operating correctly at the application-specific settings. We will use the No.1 mechanical
protection as an example.
1. Enable mechanical protection.
l Set the logic setting [En_MR1] as “1” in the relay’s “PROT SETTINGS” menu.
l Make sure the virtual enabling binary input [VEBI_MR1] is “1” which can be viewed in the
3. Simulate a normal condition, and the CB is closed.
4. Energize the binary input [BI_MR1] (Terminal: 326).
5. Then, the No.1 mechanical protection will operate and issue the trip command after the
predefined time delay [t_MR1] has elapsed. The “TRIP” LED indicator will be lit; a relevant
report will be shown on the LCD.
6. De-energize the binary input [BI_MR1] (Terminal: 326). The relay will restore the No.1
mechanical protection automatically. Restore the “TRIP” indicator and the LCD manually.
NOTE: The other mechanical protections can be tested through the same method that is
described as above.

10.5.4 Print Fault Report

In order to acquire the details of protection operation, it is convenient to print the fault report of
protection device. For further details, see Section 6.7.3 “View Reports by Printing”.
10.5.5 On-load Checks

The objectives of the on-load checks are:
l Confirm the external wiring to the current and voltage inputs is correct.
l Measure the magnitude of on-load current and voltage (if applicable).
l Check the polarity of each current transformer.
However, these checks can only be carried out if there are no restrictions preventing the
tenderization of the plant being protected.
Remove all test leads, temporary shorting leads, etc. and replace any external wiring that has
been removed to allow testing.
If it has been necessary to disconnect any of the external wiring from the protection in order to
perform any of the foregoing tests, it should be ensured that all connections are replaced in
accordance with the relevant external connection or scheme diagram. Confirm current and voltage
transformer wiring.
10.5.6 Final Checks

After the above tests are completed, remove all test or temporary shorting leads, etc. If it has been
necessary to disconnect any of the external wiring from the protection in order to perform the
wiring verification tests, it should be ensured that all connections are replaced in accordance with
the relevant external connection or scheme diagram.
Ensure that the protection has been restored to service.
If the protection is in a new installation or the circuit breaker has just been maintained, the circuit
breaker maintenance and current counters should be zero. If a test block is installed, remove the
test plug and replace the cover so that the protection is put into service.
Ensure that all event records, fault records, disturbance records and alarms have been cleared
and LED’s has been reset before leaving the protection.


Chapter 11 Maintenance
11.1 Maintenance Schedule
It is recommended that products supplied by NARI-RELAYS receive periodic monitoring after

installation. In view of the critical nature of protective relays and their infrequent operation, it is
desirable to confirm that they are operating correctly at regular intervals.
This relays are self-supervised and so require less maintenance than earlier designs of relay. Most
problems will result in an alarm so that remedial action can be taken. However, some periodic
tests should be done to ensure that the relay is functioning correctly and the external wiring is
intact.
11.2 Regular Testing
The relay is almost completely self-supervised. The circuits which can not be supervised are
binary input, output circuits and human machine interfaces. Therefore regular testing can be
minimized to checking the unsupervised circuits.
11.3 Failure Tracing and Repair
Failures will be detected by automatic supervision or regular testing.
When a failure is detected by supervision, a remote alarm is issued and the failure is indicated on
the front panel with LED indicators and LCD display. It is also recorded in the alarm record.
Failures detected by supervision are traced by checking the “ALM REPORT” screen on the LCD.
See Section 6.3.3 “Display under Abnormal Condition” for the details of the alarm events.
When a failure is detected during regular testing, confirm the following:
l Test circuit connections are correct
l Modules are securely inserted in position
l Correct DC power voltage is applied
l Correct AC inputs are applied
l Test procedures comply with those stated in the manual
11.4 Replace Failed Modules
If the failure is identified to be in the relay module and the user has spare modules, the user can
recover the protection by replacing the failed modules.

Repair at the site should be limited to module replacement. Maintenance at the component level is
not recommended.
Check that the replacement module has an identical module name (AC, DC, CPU, SWI, ODI) and
hardware type-form as the removed module. Furthermore, the CPU module replaced should have
the same software version. And the AC and DC module replaced should have the same ratings.
WARNING: Units and modules may only be replaced while the supply is switched off and
only by appropriately trained and qualified personnel. Strictly observe the basic
precautions to guard against electrostatic discharge.
WARNING: When handling a module, take anti-static measures such as wearing an
earthed wrist band and placing modules on an earthed conductive mat. Otherwise, many
of the electronic components could suffer damage. After replacing the CPU module,
check the settings.
DANGER: After replacing modules, be sure to check that the same configuration is set
as before the replacement. If this is not the case, there is a danger of the unintended
operation of switchgear taking place or of protections not functioning correctly. Persons
may also be put in danger.

Chapter 12 Decommissioning and Disposal
12.1 Decommissioning
12.1.1 Switching off
To switch off the RCS-9626CN, switch off the external miniature circuit breaker of the power
supply.
12.1.2 Disconnecting cables
Disconnect the cables in accordance with the rules and recommendations made by relational
department.
DANGER: Before disconnecting the power supply cables that connected with the DC
module of the RCS-9626CN, make sure that the external miniature circuit breaker of the
power supply is switched off.
DANGER: Before disconnecting the cables that are used to connect analog input module
with the primary CTs and VTs, make sure that the circuit breaker for the primary CTs and
VTs is switched off.
12.1.3 Dismantling
The RCS-9626CN rack may now be removed from the system cubicle, after which the cubicles
may also be removed.
DANGER: When the station is in operation, make sure that there is an adequate safety
distance to live parts, especially as dismantling is often performed by unskilled personnel.
12.2 Disposal
In every country there are companies specialized in the proper disposal of electronic waste.
NOTE: Strictly observe all local and national regulations when disposing of the device.


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RCS-9626CN 2008-05-27 V1.00 施静辉

RCS-9626CN - 080191 Motor Management Relay Instruction Manual (EN - DYBH0443.0233.1101)

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RCS-9626CN - 080191 Motor Management Relay Instruction Manual (EN - DYBH0443.0233.1101)

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Motor Management Relay

Nanjing Nari-Relays Electric Co., Ltd.

Documentation for equipment ordered from NARI-RELAYS is dispatched separately from

Health and Safety

Qualified personnel are individuals who:

l Are trained in emergency procedures (first aid).

NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD i

Instructions and Warnings

The following indicators and standard definitions are used:

ii NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD

The earthing terminal of the equipment must be securely earthed

l Printed circuit board

Carefully handle the connection cable without applying excessive force.

The information in this manual is carefully checked periodically,

We reserve the rights to make technical improvements without

NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD iii

iv NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD

Health and Safety ..................................................................................................................... i

Instructions and Warnings ..................................................................................................... ii

Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1

1.1 Application .................................................................................................................... 1

1.4 Ordering Options.......................................................................................................... 3

1.5 Warranty Conditions .................................................................................................... 3

Chapter 2 Technical Data ............................................................................................................... 5

2.1 General Specification................................................................................................... 5

2.1.1 Electrical Specifications ................................................................................... 5

2.1.1.1 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 5

2.1.2 Mechanical Specifications................................................................................ 6

2.1.3 Ambient Temperature and Humidity................................................................ 7

2.1.4 Communication Interfaces ............................................................................... 7

2.1.5 Type Test............................................................................................................. 8

2.1.5.1 Environmental Tests ..................................................................................... 8

2.2 Protective Functions.................................................................................................... 9

2.2.1 Accurate Operating Scope ............................................................................... 9

NANJING NARI-RELAYS ELECTRIC CO., LTD v

2.2.2 General Error of Analog Input Measurement ................................................. 9

2.2.3 Three Phase Overcurrent Protection .............................................................. 9

2.2.4 Inverse Time Characteristic ........................................................................... 10

2.2.5 Zero Sequence Overcurrent Protection ........................................................ 10

2.2.6 Overload Protection ........................................................................................ 10

2.2.7 Thermal Protection.......................................................................................... 10

2.3 Management Functions ............................................................................................. 10

2.3.1 Metering Scope and Accuracy ....................................................................... 10

2.3.2 Control Performance....................................................................................... 11

2.3.3 Clock Performance.......................................................................................... 11

2.3.4 Disturbance Records ...................................................................................... 11

2.3.5 Telesignal ......................................................................................................... 11

Chapter 3 Operation Theory ........................................................................................................ 13

3.1 Fault Detectors ........................................................................................................... 13

3.2 Overcurrent Protection .............................................................................................. 14

3.3 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Protection............................................................ 15

3.4 Overload Protection ................................................................................................... 17

3.5 Motor Thermal Protection.......................................................................................... 17

3.6 Earth Fault Protection................................................................................................ 19

3.7 Undervoltage Protection............................................................................................ 19

3.8 Mechanical Protection ............................................................................................... 20

Chapter 4 Supervision, Metering and Control........................................................................... 23

4.2 Relay Self-supervision............................................................................................... 23

4.2.1 Relay Hardware Supervision.......................................................................... 23

4.2.2 DC Supply Supervision................................................................................... 23

4.2.3 Output Tripping Circuit Supervision ............................................................. 23

4.2.4 Setting Supervision......................................................................................... 24