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DEISY ZORTIZ DELGADO uts-castrillon-dcb-002-semestre1-2021

Assignment Trabajo 3 due 05/01/2021 at 11:59pm UTC

1. (1 point) Describe how the graph of

g(x) = − (x − 1)2 − 9

can be obtained from f (x) = x2 . A B C

The graph of g(x) is the graph of f (x) shifted [select/left/right]


units.
The graph of g(x) [select/is/is not] the graph of f (x) reflected
about the x-axis.
The graph of g(x) is the graph of f (x) shifted
[select/down/up] units.
D E F

2. (1 point) Write an equation that represents the function


graphed in blue by using transformations from y = x2 , which is (Click on a graph to enlarge it)
graphed in green.
Solution:
SOLUTION
(A) This is the graph of the function y = |x| shifted both up
and to the right. Thus the formula is y = |x − 3| + 2.7.
(B) This is the graph of the function y = |x| shifted down. Thus
formula is y = |x| − 1.2.
(C) This is the graph of the function y = |x| shifted to the right.
Thus the formula is y = |x − 1.2|.
(D) This is the graph of the function y = |x| shifted up. Thus
Equation: formula is y = |x| + 2.5.
(E) This is the graph of the function y = |x| shifted to the left.
Thus the formula is y = |x + 3.4|.
3. (1 point) (F) This is the graph of the function y = |x|.

4. (1 point) Write an equation that represents the function


Match each formula with its graph. graphed in blue by using transformations from y = x3 , which is
graphed in green.
? y = |x|

? y = |x + 3.4|

? y = |x − 3| + 2.7

? y = |x − 1.2|

? y = |x| + 2.5

? y = |x| − 1.2
1
Equation:

A B C

5. (1 point)
Find the formula for f .
f (x) =
Hint: Transform a square root function.
D E F

6. (1 point)

Let f (x) be given by the (large) graph. On a piece of (Click on a graph to enlarge it)
paper, graph and label each function listed below. Then, Solution:
match each formula with its graph from the list A-F be- SOLUTION
low. The answers are
F y = −2 − f (x) C y = − f (−x)
? y = −2 − f (x)
E y = f (−x) + 3 A y = − f (x − 1)
B y = f (−x) D y = − f (x)
? y = − f (−x)

? y = f (−x) + 3 7. (1 point) Find the domain of the function

? y = − f (x − 1) 1
f (x) = √
2−x
? y = f (−x) write your answer in interval notation.
Domain:
? y = − f (x) Help: Click here for help entering intervals.

You have 3 attempt(s) remaining before you will receive a


new version of this problem.
8. (1 point) Find the domain of the function

f (x) = |x + 8|
and write your answer in interval notation.
Domain:
Help: Click here for help entering intervals.
9. (1 point) Find the domain of the function

7 − 3x
f (x) = 2
x − 25
and write your answer in interval notation.
Domain:
Help: Click here for help entering intervals.
y = f (x)
2
10. (1 point) Find the domain of the function

8
f (x) =
x2 − 5x

write your answer in interval notation.


Domain:
Help: Click here for help entering intervals.

You have 1 attempt(s) remaining before you will receive a


new version of this problem.

The range is therefore 19 , +∞ , or 19 ≤ f (x) < +∞.


 
11. (1 point) First notice as x gets close to zero, the value of f (x) gets very
large, and in fact goes to +∞. This is because when the denom-
inator of a fraction is very small, the value of that function is
very large. The upper limit of the range is therefore +∞ (which
is never included). The function attains its smallest value of the
interval −3 ≤ x ≤ 3 at the endpoints x = −3 and x = 3, where
f (−3) = f (3) = 19 .
13. (1 point) Determine the domain of the function.
f (x) = x0.75
• A. all Real numbers
• B. x ≥ 0
• C. x ≤ 0
Solution:
Given the graph of f (x) above, find the following and write
Solution:
your answer in interval notation:
Since we’re working on the real-number plane, x must be
(a) Domain of f (x):
positive (negatives lead to imaginary numbers).
(b) Range of f (x):
14. (1 point)

12. (1 point)
Use a graph to find the range of the function on the given
interval below:

1
f (x) = on − 3 ≤ x ≤ 3.
x2

On a separate piece of paper sketch a graph of f (x) and de-


termine its domain and range.
What is the range of f (x) on this interval?
help (inequalities)
Solution: Use the graph of y = g(x) given above to find:
SOLUTION a) g(−2) =
The graph of y = f (x) over −3 ≤ x ≤ 3 is drawn below: b) g(1) =
c) The domain:
3
d) The range: The quadratic y = x2 − x − 20 = (x + 4)(x − 5) has zeros at
Solution: x = −4, 5. It is positive outside of this interval and negative
SOLUTION within this interval. Therefore, the function y = ln(x2 − 1x − 20)
is undefined on the interval −4 ≤ x ≤ 5 , and it is defined
a) g(−2) = 2.66667 when x < −4 or x > 5. Thus the domain is −∞ < x < −4
b) g(1) = −2 or 5 < x < ∞, or, in interval notation (−∞, −4) ∪ (5, ∞)
c) The domain of g: −4 ≤ x ≤ 5 2
d) The range of g: −4 ≤ y ≤ 5 19. (1 point) Find the domain of the function f (x) = 2 4−5x .
Write your answer using interval notation.
15. (1 point) The domain is .
20. (1 point) Solve the following equation. If necessary, enter
your answer as an expression involving natural logarithms or as
a decimal approximation that is correct to at least four decimal
places.

log10 (3x + 4) = 2
x=
21. (1 point) Solve the following equation. If necessary, enter
your answer as an expression involving natural logarithms or as
a decimal approximation that is correct to at least four decimal
places.

5ex − 17 = 3
Use the graph of y = f (x) given above to find: x=
a) f (−1) = 22. (1 point)
b) f (−5) = The solution of the equation
c) The domain:
3 × 5x + 25 = 100
d) The range:
Solution: is x = .
SOLUTION Solution:
Solution: Subtracting 25 and dividing by 3 gives
a) f (−1) = −0.444444 5x = 25
b) f (−5) = −4
c) The domain: −5 ≤ x < 4 i.e.,
d) The range: −4 ≤ y < 4 x = 2.

16. (1 point) Find the domain of the function f (x) = log(5 − 23. (1 point) Solve for x:
x). Write your answer using interval notation.
9
The domain of f (x) is . log3 x = −1
2
17. (1 point) Evaluate the following expressions.
x=
(a) log6 613 =
24. (1 point)
(b) log2 8 = Solve for the unknown variable.
4−2x = 2x+6
(c) log5 125 = x=
Solution:
(d) log9 912 = Solution:
Rewrite 4−2x as (22 )−2x = 22(−2x) . Then the equality to be
18. (1 point)
solved becomes 22(−2x) = 2x+6 , which requires 2(−2x) = x + 6.
What is the domain of y = ln (x2 − x − 20) ? 6
domain: help (inequalities) Solving for x gives x = −5 ≈ −1.2.
Solution:
SOLUTION
4
c) DNE
25. (1 point) Let f (x) = x2 + 5x and g(x) = x + 3. Evaluate d) no
the following: e) 3
1. ( f ◦ g)(x) = f) no
2. (g ◦ f )(x) =
28. (1 point) Let F be the function below.
3. ( f ◦ f )(x) =
If you are having a hard time seeing the picture clearly, click
4. (g ◦ g)(x) = on the picture. It will expand to a larger picture on its own page
so that you can inspect it more clearly.
26. (1 point)
Let
x+5
f (x) = .
x+2
Then the domain of f is the set of all real numbers except
, and its range is the set of all real numbers except .
Moreover,
f (2) = ,
f (t + 1) = , and
f ( f (t 2 )) = .

27. (1 point) Let F be the function below

Evaluate each of the following expressions.


Note: Enter ’DNE’ if the limit does not exist or is not defined.
a) lim F(x) =
x→−1−
b) lim F(x) =
x→−1+
c) lim F(x) =
x→−1
d) F(−1) =
e) lim F(x) =
x→1−
f) lim F(x) =
x→1+
g) lim F(x) =
x→1
(Click on graph to enlarge) h) lim F(x) =
x→3
i) F(3) =
Evaluate the following expressions. 29. (1 point)
Note: Enter ’DNE’ if the limit does not exist or is not de- Use a graph to estimate the limit
fined.
You can just write ’yes’ or ’no’ for the yes/no questions. sin(9θ)
lim .
a) lim F(x) = b) Is F(x) continuous at x = 1 θ→0 θ
x→1
c) lim F(x) = d) Is F(x) continuous at x = 2 Note: θ is measured in radians. All angles will be in radians in
x→2
e) lim F(x) = f) Is F(x) continuous at x = 3 this class unless otherwise specified.
x→3
Solution: lim sin(9θ)
θ =
θ→0
SOLUTION Solution:
The correct answer are: SOLUTION
sin(9θ)
a) 2 For − 12 ≤ θ ≤ 21 , −1 ≤ y ≤ 10, the graph of θ is shown
b) no below.
5
1. lim [ f (x) + g(x)] = help (limits)
x→1
Therefore, 2. lim [ f (x) + g(x)] =
x→2
sin(9θ) 3. lim f (x)g(x) =
lim = 9. x→0
θ→0 θ f (x)
4. lim =
g(x)
x→0
30. (1 point) Use the given graph of the function g to find the
p
5. lim 3 + f (x) =
following limits: x→−1

Note: You can click on the graphs to enlarge the images.

32. (1 point)
Use the graph of the function f (x) = 1/(1 + e1/x ) to state the
value of each limit.
If it does not exist, enter ”n” below. If the answer is infinite, use
”i” to represent infinity.
(a) lim f (x)
x→0−
(b) lim f (x)
x→0+
(c) lim f (x)
x→0
(a)
1. lim g(x) = help (limits) (b)
x→2−
2. lim g(x) = (c)
x→2+
3. lim g(x) = 33. (1 point) Let f (x) = 6x2 + 5. Evaluate
x→2
f (−1 + h) − f (−1)
4. lim g(x) = lim .
x→0 h→0 h
5. g(2) = (If the limit does not exist, enter “DNE”.)
Limit =
Note: You can click on the graph to enlarge the image.
34. (1 point) Evaluate the limit
x2 − 2x − 15
31. (1 point) Use the given graphs of the function f (left, in lim
x→5 x−5
blue) and g (right, in red) to find the following limits: Enter I for ∞, -I for −∞, and DNE if the limit does not exist.

35. (1 point) Evaluate the limit


b3 − 1
lim
b→1 b2 − 1
If the limit does not exist enter DNE.
Limit =

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