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Name: Borja, Benedict C. Course & Year Level: BSEE

VA
Power System Analysis and Design – Laboratory

Per – Unit Quantities

I. Objective:

To calculate the power system parameter being asked and observed the behaviour of the
other parameters while changing the value of the tap of a transformer.

II. Tasks

1. Solve problem 3.60 and 3.61 from the book Power System Analysis and Design
5th Edition by Glover, Sarma and Overbye; page 156
2. Open the PowerWorld Simulator sample case problem 3.60 to observe the
simulation.

III. Data and Observation

Phase Shift Real Power LTC Tap Reactive Power

Angle Losses Losses
-10 27.422 MW 0.90000 109.731 MVAR
-9 25.485 MW 0.90625 102.023 MVAR
-8 23.725 MW 0.91250 95.033 MVAR
-7 22.171 MW 0.91875 88.882 MVAR
-6 20.784 MW 0.92500 83.409 MVAR
-5 19.602 MW 0.93125 78.774 MVAR
-4 18.596 MW 0.93750 74.885 MVAR
-3 17.776 MW 0.94375 71.792 MVAR
-2 17.130 MW 0.95000 69.242 MVAR
-1 16.688 MW 0.95625 67.622 MVAR
0 16.419 MW 0.96250 66.713 MVAR
1 16.334 MW 0.96875 66.549 MVAR
2 16.421 MW 0.97500 67.090 MVAR
3 16.708 MW 0.98125 68.449 MVAR
4 17.156 MW 0.98750 70.466 MVAR
5 17.802 MW 0.99375 73.294 MVAR
6 18.617 MW 1.00000 76.812 MVAR
7 19.599 MW 1.00625 81.015 MVAR
8 20.776 MW 1.01250 86.015 MVAR
9 22.118 MW 1.01875 91.690 MVAR
10 23.633 MW 1.02500 98,.075 MVAR

IV. Conclusion
Notice that changing the phase angle primarily changes the real power flow, whereas
changing the LTC tap changes the reactive power flow.