TUGAS 4

“ MATRIKS”

NAMA : PUTRI LIDIYA

NIM : 4212011010

KELAS : MEKATRONIKA A MALAM

DOSEN : ADLIAN JEFIZA, S.Pd., M.T.

PROGRAM STUDI MEKATRONIKA

JURUSAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO

POLITEKNIK NEGRI BATAM

2020
jawaban :

1. A = (4 6 5 7)
3 1 9 4
2 8 3 −1
B= ( )
5 2 −4 6
4 6 5 7 2 8 3 −1
a) A + B = ( ) + ( )
3 1 9 4 5 2 −4 6
6 14 8 6
= ( )
8 3 5 10
4 6 5 7 2 8 3 −1
b) A – B = ( ) - ( )
3 1 9 4 5 2 −4 6
2 −2 2 8
= ( )
−2 −1 13 −2

4 3
2. A = 2 7)
(
6 1

5 9 2
B= ( )
4 0 8
4 3 20 15
a) 5A = 5 (2 7) = (10 35 )
6 1 30 5
 4 3
5 9 2
b) A.B = (2 7 ) . ( )
4 0 8
6 1

4(5) + 3(4) 4(9) + 3(0) 4(2) + 3(8)

= (2(5) + 7(4) 2(9) + 7(0) 2(2) + 2(8))
6(5) + 1(4) 6(9) + 1(0) 6(2) + 1(8)

32 36 32
= (38 18 60 )
34 54 20

4 3
5 9 2 (
c) B.A = ( ). 2 7)
4 0 8
6 1
5 (4) + 9 (2) + 2(6) 5 (3) + 9 (7) + 2(1)
= ( )
4 (4) + 0 (2) + 8(6) 4 (3) + 0 (7) + 8(1)
50 80
= ( )
64 20
2 6
3. A = (5 7 )
4 1

2 6
B = (5 7)
4 1

a) A.B = Matriks ini tidak dapat diselesaikan karena jumlah kolom matriks A dan
baris matriks B tidak sama.

4 2 6
4. A = ( )
1 8 7
4 1
a) AT = (2 8 )
6 7

4 1
4 2 6
b) A.AT = ( ) . ( 2 8)
1 8 7
6 7
4 (4) + 2 (2) + 6(6) 4 (1) + 2 (8) + 6(7)
= ( )
1 (4) + 8 (2) + 7(6) 1 (1) + 8 (8) + 7(7)
56 62
= ( )
62 114
 2 7 4
Determine the inverse the matrix A = (3 1 6 )
5 0 8
Det A = 2(8 – 0)– 7(24 – 30) + 4(0 – 5)
= 38
1 6 3 6 3 1
( ) −( ) ( )
0 8 5 8 5 0
7 4 2 4 2 7
Cofactor = −( ) ( ) −( )
0 8 5 8 5 0
7 4 2 4 2 7
( (1 6
) −(
3 6
) (
3
)
1 )
8 −0 −(24 − 30) 0 −5
= (−(56 − 0) 16 − 20 −(0 − 35) )
42 − 4 −(12 − 12) 2 − 21

8 6 −5
= (−56 −4 35 )
38 0 −19

8 −56 38
Adjoin = CofactorT = ( 6 −4 0 )
−5 35 −19
8 56 38 4 28
− − 1
38 38 38 19 19 8 −56 38
6 4 0 3 2 1
A-1 = − = − 0 = (6 −4 0 )
38 38 38 19 19 38
5 35 19 5 35 1 −5 35 −19
− − − −
( 38 38 38) ( 38 38 2)
 2 4 6 3
1. A = ( )
1 7 0 4
3 5 2 7
B= ( )
9 1 6 3
2 4 6 3 3 5 2 7
a) A + B = ( )+ ( )
1 7 0 4 9 1 6 3
5 9 8 10
= ( )
10 8 6 7
2 4 6 3 3 5 2 7
b) A – B = ( )− ( )
1 7 0 4 9 1 6 3
−1 −1 4 −4
= ( )
−8 6 −6 1
6 0 4
2. A = ( )
1 5 −3
2 9
B = ( 8 0)
−4 7

6 0 4
a) 3A =3 ( )
1 5 −3
18 0 12
= ( )
3 15 −9
2 9
6 0 4
b) A.B = ( ) . ( 8 0)
1 5 −3
−4 7
 6 (2) + 0 (8) + 4(−4) 6(9) + 0 (0) + 4(7)
= ( )
1 (2) + 5 (8) ± 4(−4) 1(9) + 5 (0) ± 3(7)

−4 82
= ( )
54 −12
2 9
6 0 4
c) B.A = (8 0) . ( )
1 5 −3
−4 7
2(6) + 9(1) 2(0) + 9(5) 2 (4) + 9(−3)
= ( 8(6) + 0(1) 8(0) + 0(5) 8 (4) + 0(−3) )
−4 (6) + 7(1) −4(0) + 7(5) −4(4) + 7(−3)

21 45 −19
= ( 48 0 32 )
−17 35 −37

2 1 4
3. Find the inverse the matrix A = (3 5 1)
2 0 6
Det A = 2(30 – 0) – 1(18 – 2) + 4(0 – 10)
=4

(5 1 ) − (3 1 ) (3 5 )
0 6 2 6 2 0
1 4 2 4 2 1
Cofactor = −( ) ( ) −( )
0 6 2 6 2 0
1 4 2 4 2 1
( (5 1
) −(
3 1
) ( )
3 5 )
30 − 0 −(18 − 2) 0 − 10
= (−(6 − 0) 12 − 8 −(0 − 2))
1 − 20 −(2 − 12) 10 − 3

30 −16 −10
= ( −6 4 2 )
−19 10 7

30 −6 −19
Adjoin = CofactorT = (−16 4 10 )
−10 2 7
 30 6 19 15 3 19
− − − −
4 4 4 2 2 4 30 −6 −19
16 4 10 5 1
A-1 = − − = −4 −1 = (−16 4 10 )
4 4 4 2 4
10 2 7 5 1 7 −10 2 7
− −
( 4 4 4 ) ( 2 2 4 )