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Peace Education

8th A grade
Dr. Bernady Gyorgy School
Targu Mures

On the 5th of December 2019 a partnership between our school and HWPL (Heavenly
Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light) from Korea, was signed.
The pilot class where we had the 1st lesson was the 7th A. The students have learnt
interesting elements from the traditions of different countries, they have learnt about the
importance of tolerance and respecting other people’s traditions, they have played a “true-
false” game, they discussed opinions about peace and its meaning for mankind, they have
received a first lesson about peace. The lesson was held by Mr. William Nam, HWPL leader,
who knew how to raise the students’ interest, created a pleasant atmosphere, rewarded the
students who gave correct answers and motivated all the students to participate to the
activities. The themes discussed were about current issues in the world and the students were
excited to learn less known things about Korea’s civilisation and other topics.
The project was to take place over a period of 2 school years and in that time
(December 2019- May 2021) the students participated to 12 lessons proposed by HWPL and
taught by teacher Diana Pitea.
Below you can learn more about the activities that our
students had during the 2 years (2019-2021).
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 1

1. Basic Information
Date 12th December 2019 Country Romania

1 (Original State of
Venue 9-10 AM Lesson No.
All Creation)
“Dr. Bernády Year (Grade)
Name of György”, Târgu
School 7th A graders
Mureş

Diana Pitea Number of


Name of
Educator Participants
(teacher) 25 students

2. Lesson Contents
Title of Lesson Original State of All Creation

Lesson Main Objectives

 Understand that all creation maintains diversity and works together to establish harmony

 Seek answers for world peace from the original state of all creation

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents (mins)
Details
- Brainstorming around the world

PEACE
Introduction 10’
- Story: The King that wanted to

reward the wine creators

- Power Point Presentation (with


Body 30’
examples from the students’ lives)
- Creating bracelets that were worn

the entire day

- Game: Guess the famous character

(cooperation)

Students were asked to define the main

words discussed in the lesson: Diversity,


Conclusion 10’
Coexistence, Cooperation, Harmony,

Collaboration, Respect, Adaptation

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students were actively involved in the activities and they were motivated to give examples
from their own lives.

4. Students’ Comment
Suteu Luca: “We should learn more from the nature to live in harmony. Cooperation and
adaptation are the key.”
Scridon Mihai: “I liked the game “Guess the character”. It was really interesting and fun.”
Ghira Laura: “I like the bracelets we made today.”
Sabau Andrei: “The world we live in is changing. People do not have time for their families,
they work too much, they struggle to maintain a living. There is a fight that is getting worse.
We should focus more on respecting the others.”
Utiu Valentin: “The lesson was interesting and I had fun playing the game. I like my peace
bracelet.”

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 2

1. Basic Information
Date 16th December 2019 Country Romania

Venue 8-9 AM Lesson No. 2

“Dr. Bernády György”, Year (Grade)


Name of Târgu Mureş
School 7th A graders

Number of
Name of Participants
Educator Diana Pitea 24 students (1
(teacher) absentee)

2. Lesson Contents
Title of Lesson A Reason for All Creation Living in Harmony

Lesson Main Objectives

 Understand the reason why all creation lives in harmony

 Understand my value, my influence and my role

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents (mins)
Details
- Brainstorming: Who am I? (friendly,

brave, funny, tall, helpful, etc)

- What is my value (to family and to


Introduction 15
friends)? Oral answers (3-5

students)

- Each student was asked to go and


draw a stacked stone on the board

and write her/his name in it. The

result was supposed to be a

sustained construction (the “class

7th A”)

- Power Point Presentation (with

Body 20 discussions and examples from the

students’ lives)

-Students were asked to define the main

words discussed in the lesson: My Value,


Conclusion 15
My Influence, My Role

- Game: “My Best Friend”

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students were actively involved in the activities and they were motivated to give
examples from their own lives. They liked the game and the activity with stacked stones. (I
wanted to bring Lego pieces instead of drawing stones. I changed my mind, because I did not
have enough pieces.)

4. Students’ Comment
Alexandra Pop: “I liked the stacked stones. I wonder how the construction would have looked
like if the stones were real.”
Giada Grana: “There are more kinds of peace. Today we learnt about inner peace and the
influence of our inner peace on other people.”
Andrei Oroian: “I liked the game about best friends.”
Tudor Ganguta: “I mostly liked the game with friends.”
Suteu Luca: “I learned things about myself today.”
Patrick Rigmany: “We should know more things about our friends. We are together 6 hours a
day, and still we do not know basic things about their likes and dislikes.”
5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 3

1. Basic Information
Date 13th January 2020 Country Romania

Venue 8-9 AM Lesson No. 3

“Dr. Bernády György”, Year (Grade)


Name of Târgu Mureş
School 7th A graders

Number of
Name of
Educator Participants
(teacher) Diana Pitea 25 students

2. Lesson Contents
Title of Lesson What broke Peace in the World of Humankind

Lesson Main Objectives


 Understand that disorder was the cause that disrupted a state of peace

 Understand that the root cause of disorder was greed

 Understand that the spirit of love is the foundation of peace and that peace begins from
the personal change of individuals

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents (mins)
Details
Discussion:

- What is order? What is disorder?

Introduction 10 - What is my role in our class, at

home and in the society?

- What happens if I do not respect my


role in class or at home?

- What happens if everybody respects

rules, roles and laws?

- Power Point Presentation (with

Body 20 discussions and examples from the

students’ lives)

-Students were divided into four groups

and played an online game (Bamboozle,

Conclusion 20 code 17715- Peace Symbols)

- Video: students watched a You Tube

video (14 minutes) about peace

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students were actively involved in the activities and they were motivated to give
examples from their own lives. They liked the game and the video.

4. Students’ Comment
Suteu Luca: “I liked the video because it was easy to follow”
Najar Saleh: “I liked the game. I didn’t know that there are so many symbols for peace.”
Scridon Mihai: “Greed is seen more and more in today society.”
Grana Giada: “Respecting rules gives stability. People should respect their roles and the law.”

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 4

1. Basic Information
Date 3rd February 2020 Country Romania

Venue 8-9 AM Lesson No. 4

“Dr. Bernády György”, Year (Grade)


Name of Târgu Mureş
School 7th A graders

Number of
Name of
Educator Participants
(teacher) Diana Pitea 25 students

2. Lesson Contents
Title of Lesson The Restoration of Order and Relation in the Human World

Lesson Main Objectives


 Understand that there is order in the creation of nature

 Understand the importance of order within humanity

 Understand that true peace begins with one person, and that true peace is only possible
when the order of peace is restored throughout the global community

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents (mins)
Details
Discussion:

- What is order in nature? What is

Introduction 10 disorder in nature? Give examples

when order in nature was kept. Give

examples when order in nature was


not kept.

- What is my role in our class, at

home and in the society? What

happens if I do not respect my role

in class or at home?

- Power Point Presentation (with

Body 20 discussions and examples from the

students’ lives)

-Students were presented the rules of a

game: Nationalities. They played the game

by respecting rules. If rules were

Conclusion 20 respected, the game continued and so it

was fun to play. All the students were

involved in the activity.

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students were actively involved in the activities and they were motivated to give
examples from their own lives. They liked the game.

4. Students’ Comment
Grana Giada: “Respecting rules is respecting others.”
Strete Georgiana: “I liked the game very much. I had to pay a lot of attention and to control
myself.”
Rigmanyi Patrick: “I was a Swedish at the Nationality Game and I won. It was difficult, but it
was fun and great to play.”
5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 5

1. Basic Information
Date 17th February 2020 Country Romania

Venue 8-9 AM Lesson No. 5

“Dr. Bernády György”, Year (Grade)


Name of Târgu Mureş
School 7th A graders

Number of
Name of
Educator Participants
(teacher) Diana Pitea 21 students

2. Lesson Contents
Title of Lesson The Restoration of Order and Relation in the Human World

Lesson Main Objectives


 Understand that being grateful starts with remembering what has been given to me

 Understand the necessity of being grateful and the benefits of being grateful

 Find specific ways to express gratitude and practice it to establish the characteristics of
peace

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents (mins)
Details
Discussion:

- What is gratitude? What am I grateful

Introduction 10’ for?

- Each student writes 3 things he/she

is grateful for. The teacher asks a


few students to say what they wrote

- Power Point Presentation (with

discussions and examples).

Students are presented the 2 steps

Body 20 necessary to implement gratitude in

their lives: 1. Identifying what they

are grateful for

- 2. Ways of expressing their gratitude

-Students are presented the benefits of

expressing gratitude, and also what can

prevent us from being grateful

- Game: students stand in a circle and are

told: Look around you. Can you name

someone who has helped or showed you

kindness or grace? Who is that person and

Conclusion 20’ what did she/he do? Give the ball of string

to her/him, but keep its end. That person

then must say the name of the person who

has helped her/him and also pass the ball

of string by holding a piece. The game

continues until everybody holds the string.

Result: we are all connected through what

we do and say, whether we know it or not.

3. Teacher’s Comment
Though a bit emotional at the beginning, most of the students were involved in the
activities and they were motivated to give examples from their own lives. They liked the game
with the ball of yarn/string.

4. Students’ Comment
After the class, the students said:
Najar Saleh: “I am grateful for my family. Without my family I wouldn’t be who I am today”
Suteu Luca: “I liked the game.”
Scridon Mihai “I said that I am grateful for medicines because they help us stay healthy, and
health is one of the most important things in life.”
Pop Alexandra: “Being grateful is not easy. We should learn to express gratefulness, to learn to
say thank you more often.”

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 6

1. Basic Information
Date 9th March 2020 Country Romania

Venue 8-9 AM Lesson No. 6

“Dr. Bernády György”, Year (Grade)


Name of Târgu Mureş
School 7th A graders

Number of
Name of
Educator Participants
(teacher) Diana Pitea 26 students

2. Lesson Contents
Title of Lesson Being Considerate of the Benefit of Others

Lesson Main Objectives


 Understand the concept of consideration

 Understand the benefits that derive from being considerate

 Understand that everyone needs to be considerate for peace in a community and learn
how to apply it

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents (mins)
Details
- Game: introducing the theme-

“Hangman Game”- the teacher

Introduction 10’ writes on the board the first letter

and the last letter of 2 words (the

theme to be studied) like this:


BE___ ______E___E. The students

have 10 guesses (they must fill in

the missing letters). (BEING

CONSIDERATE)

- Power Point Presentation (with

Body 30’ videos, discussions and examples

from the students’ lives)

-Students were presented the rules of a

game: Chutes and ladders game board.

GROUPS OF 2,3 OR 4 STUDENTS, 1 DICE,

4 PLAYING PIECES. IF YOU LAND ON THE

BOTTOM OF A LADDER, YOU GO UP. IF

Conclusion 10’ YOU LAND ON THE TOP OF A CHUTE,

YOU GO DOWN. The arrows show you the

direction to go to. The students must

answer the questions/perform the

challenges about kindness and

consideration to continue.

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students were actively involved in the activities and they were motivated to give
examples from their own lives. They also liked the games.

4. Students’ Comment
Grana Giada: “I challenged myself to show consideration to someone once a day.”
Suteu Luca: “I liked the hangman game.”
Scridon Mihai: “Showing kindness doesn’t cost money. Everybody – the giver and the receiver-
gets a positive feeling. Why not practicing it?”
Najar Saleh: “When I help someone, I feel good all day.”

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 7

1. Basic Information

Date 5th November 2020 Country Romania

Venue 10-11 AM Lesson No. 7

“Dr. Bernády György”, Year (Grade)


Târgu Mureş
Name of 8th A graders
School Online teaching, due to
Covid-19

Name of Number of
Educator Participants
Diana Pitea 25 students
(teacher)

2. Lesson Contents
Title of
A Sacrifice without Compensation
Lesson

Lesson Main Objectives

 Understand that sacrifice is the basis to achieve peace

 Understand the value of sacrifice through various examples and have the heart to
practice sacrifice

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents Details
(mins)
- Discussion: introducing the theme- brainstorming

Introduction 10’ around the word “Sacrifice” and identifying it in

the students’ lives

- Making a list of small things that we can do in our

lives without asking for compensation. Deciding

on whether sacrifice through small acts of

kindness and offering (and not only at Christmas,

Body 20’ but all the time) is important in order to achieve

peace.

- Reading: sacrifice in the world of trees and in that

of penguins. Schindler’s list- the movie-

discussion

- Answering questions like: can we overcome

selfishness?

“Homework”: Can we try and make efforts to practice

Conclusion 10’ sacrifice for at least one day?

- Reading the fragment from “Once in My Life” by Jang

Younghee and thinking on what we would have chosen

to give if we had been instead of her.


Sacrifice must be done voluntarily!

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students participated to the discussions with examples from their lives.
They seemed to understand the importance of sacrifice. When we love, we tend
to express sacrifice. They agreed that they would sacrifice for their families,
because they love them. They understood that small acts of kindness can also be
done for other people in order to achieve peace (inner peace, at least).

4. Students’ Comments
Andrei Oroian: “I practice sacrifice for my family through small acts of kindness. It
makes me feel good.”
Valentin Utiu: “Once I was playing soccer and my friend almost got hit; I ‘saved
him’ by jumping in front of him. I got hit, but I felt good.”
Saleh Najar: “I practice sacrifice all the time. I have 2 sisters. They take everything
from me. But I like it.”
Otniel Baratcki: “I always give clothes and food to poor people. It makes me feel
good.”
Casian Simon: Sacrifice for your family is actually showing your love to them.”

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 8

1. Basic Information

Date 3rd December 2020 Country Romania

Venue 10-11 AM Lesson No. 8

“Dr. Bernády Year (Grade)


György”, Târgu
8th A graders
Name of Mureş
School
Online teaching, due
to Covid-19

Name of Number of
Educator Participants
Diana Pitea 25 students
(teacher)

2. Lesson Contents
Title of
Understanding and Forgiving Others
Lesson

Lesson Main Objectives

 Understand the meaning of forgiveness and the need for it to achieve


peace

 Understand the practice of forgiveness through various examples and


what having a generous heart means

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents Details
(mins)
- Discussion: introducing the theme-

brainstorming around the word


Introduction 10’
“Forgiveness” and identifying it in the

students’ lives

- Making a mind list of the benefits of

showing forgiveness and why it is

important in order to achieve peace.

Discussion: the times when I have forgiven


Body 20’
others and when others have forgiven me.

- Reading: “The heart you need in order to

forgive” and “The effects forgiveness has

on the human body.” Discussion.

- Discussing sentences like: I can reflect on the

past to create a future of reconciliation.

Conclusion 10’ Forgiveness is not for the others, but for

ourselves. Forgiveness must be done

voluntarily, from the heart.

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students participated to the discussions with examples from their own
lives. They seemed to understand the importance of forgiveness.

4. Students’ Comments
Strete Georgiana: “It is very difficult to forgive. But I love the feeling when I am
forgiven.”
Pop Alexandra: “We must be realistic and not mix up forgiveness with forgetting
or with reconciliation. We can forgive in order to move on in peace.”
Ganguta Tudor: “If I forgive, it doesn’t mean that I erase how the person hurt me.”
Scridon Mihai: “When I hurt someone dear, I feel sorry afterwards, and many
times my vanity stops me from apologizing, and I am so happy when the person
shows me forgiveness.”

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 9

1. Basic Information

Date 28th January 2021 Country Romania

Venue 10-11 AM Lesson No. 9

“Dr. Bernády Year (Grade)


György”, Târgu
8th A graders
Name of Mureş
School
Online teaching, due
to Covid-19

Number of
Name of
Educator Participants
(teacher) Diana Pitea 22 students

2. Lesson Contents
Title of
Respect for Elders
Lesson

Lesson Main Objectives

 Learn to respect parents and carry out filial piety

 Learn proper courtesy towards teachers to respect and admire them

 Seek out nearby elders and show respect

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents Details
(mins)
- Discussion: introducing the theme: elders

and why is showing them respect


Introduction 10’
important. How can people show respect

to elders and teachers?

- Discussing and identifying care,

obedience, discussion, service, greeting,

honorifics and tidy appearance. These are


Body 20’
all ways to show our courtesy. Students

are encouraged to speak about their

personal experience on these subjects.

- Discussing sentences like:


Conclusion 10’
“we must always be thankful to the one who
gave us life.This is the duty of all mankind.”

“do we need a mentor?”

“We only become true individuals in the midst of

relationships with others.”

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students participated to the discussions with examples from their own
lives. They seemed to understand the importance of respecting elders and
teachers. At the end of the lesson, they each had to write a sentence about their
parents. They wrote:
I LOVE MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I RESPECT MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I ADMIRE MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I TRUST MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I FEEL SAFE WITH MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I LISTEN TO MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I LEARN FROM MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I THANK MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I CARE ABOUT MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
I VALUE MY PARENTS/GRANDPARENTS.
Homework: the students had to give the written sentence to their parents
at the end of the day.

4. Students’ Comments -

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 10

1. Basic Information

Date 12th February 2021 Country Romania

Venue 12-13 PM Lesson No. 10

“Dr. Bernády Year (Grade)


Name of György”, Târgu
School 8th A graders
Mureş

Name of Number of
Educator Participants
Diana Pitea 19 students
(teacher)

2. Lesson Contents
Title of
Efforts of Forefathers to Preserve Heritage
Lesson

Lesson Main Objectives


 Identify diverse heritages of humanity and explain their values

 Understand that heritage needs to be preserved and passed on to


future generations

 Realize that the best cultural heritage is world peace

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents Details
(mins)
- Discussion: introducing the theme-

brainstorming around the word “World

Heritage”, “Natural Heritage” and “Mixed

Introduction 10’ Heritage”.

- World Heritage provides lessons and

guidance and connect the past, present

and the future of humanity.

- Making a list of the world heritage students

might think of. Discussion: why and how

can we preserve world heritage?

- Students show cards, magnets, souvenirs

from places that they have visited and

Body 35’ discuss the importance of those places

and the impact they have on the people

they live there (the teacher arises

students’ awareness and interest in

neighboring countries, ethnicities,

cultures, religion- the foundation to mutual


understanding, collaboration and

preservation of peace)

- Discussion: our ancestors fought for peace.

Peace is the most important heritage that we


Conclusion 5’
enjoy today. We must value it and pass it on to

future generations.

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students participated to the discussions with examples from their own
lives, the places and the people they visited, the things they saw and learned
about other cultures and religions, the importance of preserving legacy and the
value of peace. They seemed to understand the importance of heritage.

4. Students’ Comments -

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 11

1. Basic Information

Date 25th March 2021 Country Romania

Venue 11-12 PM Lesson No. 11


“Dr. Bernády Year (Grade)
Name of György”, Târgu
School 8th A graders
Mureş

Name of Number of
Educator Participants
Diana Pitea 20 students
(teacher)

2. Lesson Contents
Title of
Law-Abiding Spirit and Law of Peace
Lesson

Lesson Main Objectives

 Understand the law-abiding spirit through the necessity of law

 Understand that one needs to have traits of peace in order to observe


law

 Understand that a binding law of peace is needed to achieve peace

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents Details
(mins)
- Discussion: introducing the theme-

brainstorming around the words “Law-

Abiding Spirit”

- The Declaration of Peace and Cessation of


Introduction 10’
War- DPCW comprises 10 articles and 38

clauses. It was proclaimed on the 13th of

March 2016

- “Ubuntu” and its meaning (I am because


we are)

- Making a mind list of why law is needed

- Understanding who are the citizens of

peace

- Students brainstorm on how they can

become citizens of peace

- The Declaration of Peace and Cessation of

Body 35’ War- DPCW: prohibition of threats and

war, war potential, friendly relations and

the prohibition of acts of aggression, state

boundaries, self determination, dispute

settlements, right to self-defense,

freedom of religion, religion, ethnic identity

and peace, spreading a culture of peace.

The teacher concludes “We as citizens of peace

must value peace and protect the Earth. A war

today may mean the end of the Earth with all its

living things. Do you agree?”


Conclusion 5’

The students write PEACE and OK on pieces of

paper (on one side PEACE and on the other

side OK), similar to the DPCW Parade.

3. Teacher’s Comment
The students participated actively to the discussions and seemed to
understand the importance of a law-abiding spirit.

4. Students’ Comments -

5. Photos
<PEACE EDUCATION REPORT>
LESSON 12

1. Basic Information

Date 23rd April 2021 Country Romania

Venue 12-13 PM Lesson No. 12

“Dr. Bernády Year (Grade)


Name of György”, Târgu
School 8th A graders
Mureş

Name of Number of
Educator Participants
Diana Pitea 21 students
(teacher)

2. Lesson Contents
Title of
Completion of Peace Humanity has Long-awaited
Lesson

Lesson Main Objectives

 Understanding that realizing of peace requires courageous actions

 Understand that the love for peace becomes the engine for achieving
peace

 Realizing that I am the answer to achieve peace; answering questions


such as how can we be determined to take part in peace work

3. Lesson Plan
Duration
Contents Details
(mins)
- Discussion: introducing the theme-
Introduction 20’
brainstorming around the sentence
“Courage to do the right thing makes other

people join in.”

- Being a spectator versus having the

courage to step in and make a change-

discussion about real situations in the

students’ lives: have you shown courage

for someone else/to overcome a situation?

Have you seen or heard of someone else

who has shown such courage?

- Students brainstorm on what a peace

loving heart looks like

Body 15’ - Students think of relations between a

peace-loving heart and courage: can one

exist without the other?

The teacher concludes “We must value peace

and protect the Earth. What for us may seem

minimal, for others might be very important.

When we do not act, nothing changes. Small


Conclusion 5’
actions can make a big change.”

The students agree by displaying the sentence:

“I WILL ACHIEVE PEACE.”

3. Teacher’s Comment

The students participated actively to the discussions and seemed to


understand the importance of courage and the love for peace.

4. Students’ Comments -

5. Photos

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