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The City School

Academic Year 2020-21


Class 8
Subject: Mathematics
Topic: Geometrical Constructions
Worksheet # 14-A

Student’s Name: ___________________ Date: ___________

Objective:
By completing this worksheet, you will be able to:

 Construct quadrilaterals and solve related


problems.
 Construct regular/irregular quadrilaterals.

 A Quadrilateral (quad means four, lateral means side) has four-sides. It is 2-


dimensional (a flat shape), closed (the lines joined up), and has straight sides.

 If the line XY is the perpendicular


bisector of a line segment AB, then,

o XY ⊥ AB
o XY passes through the midpoint of
AB.

 If the ray AX is the angle bisector of ∠BAC, then ∠BAX = ∠CAX.

 Watch the given web link for construction of square and rectangle.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SsR8xk8Atec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ya6lIjCbnoA
Q1. Construct a rectangle 𝑃𝑄𝑅𝑆 such that 𝑃𝑄 = 7.4 𝑐𝑚 and ∠𝑃𝑄𝑆 = 32°.
a) Measure and write down the length of the diagonals._________________
b) Construct Perpendicular Bisector of 𝑄𝑅.
c) Construct angle bisector of ∠𝑃𝑄𝑆.

Q2. Construct a kite 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 such that


𝐴𝐶 = 6.4 𝑐𝑚, 𝐵𝐷 = 11.6 𝑐𝑚 and ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 = 116°.
a) Measure and write down the length of the diagonals. ____________________
b) Construct angle bisector of ∠𝐵𝐶𝐷.
Q3. Construct a parallelogram 𝑃𝑄𝑅𝑆 such that
𝑃𝑄 = 5.6 𝑐𝑚, 𝑃𝑆 = 4.5 𝑐𝑚 and ∠𝑆𝑃𝑄 = 72° .
a) Measure and write down the length of 𝑄𝑆._____________
b) Construct perpendicular bisector of 𝑃𝑄.

D3 – 7th Edition
Chapter 12 - Page 310
Exercise 12B Question # 4-5

 Use the given web link to see the interactive quadrilaterals and their properties.
https://www.mathsisfun.com/quadrilaterals.html

 Use the interactive geometric tools and construct the squares and rectangles.
https://www.mathspad.co.uk/i2/construct.php

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