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    Khansa Zalikha
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    This document contains the details of a probability distribution and calculations based on that distribution. 1) It defines a joint probability distribution of random variables X and Y over the sample space (x,y) = {(1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,1), (4,1), (4,2)}. 2) It calculates the expected value of the expression 2x^2y - 3xy + 1 based on this distribution. 3) It calculates the covariance of random variables X and Y based on their joint distribution.

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    This document contains the details of a probability distribution and calculations based on that distribution. 1) It defines a joint probability distribution of random variables X and Y over the sample space (x,y) = {(1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,1), (4,1), (4,2)}. 2) It calculates the expected value of the expression 2x^2y - 3xy + 1 based on this distribution. 3) It calculates the covariance of random variables X and Y based on their joint distribution.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    8 views3 pages

    Nomor 4

    Uploaded by

    Khansa Zalikha
    This document contains the details of a probability distribution and calculations based on that distribution. 1) It defines a joint probability distribution of random variables X and Y over the sample space (x,y) = {(1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,1), (4,1), (4,2)}. 2) It calculates the expected value of the expression 2x^2y - 3xy + 1 based on this distribution. 3) It calculates the covariance of random variables X and Y based on their joint distribution.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    4. Misalnya distribusi peluang gabungan dari x dan y sebagai berikut.

    (x,y) 1 2

    1 1
    1
    8 16

    1 1
    2
    16 16

    1 1
    3
    8 8

    3 1
    4
    16 4

    a. Hitung E(2x2y – 3xy + 1)


    Penyelesaian:
    2
    E(2x2y – 3xy + 1) = ∑ ∑ ( 2 x y−3 xy +1 ) p ( x , y )
    x y

    2 1 2 1
    = [(2(1) . 1−3.1 .1+1¿ ( )+(2 ( 1 ) . 2−3.1 .2+1)( )+ ¿
    8 16
    1 1
    2(2)2 . 1−3.2 .1+1¿ ( )+2 (2 )2 .2−3.2 .2+1¿ ( )+¿
    16 16
    1 1
    2(3)2 . 1−3.3 .1+1 ¿( )+2 ( 3 )2 .2−3.3.2+1 ¿( )+ ¿
    8 8
    3 1
    2(4)2 . 1−3.4 .1+1 ¿( )+2 ( 4 )2 .2−3.4 .2+1¿ ( )
    16 4
    1 3 5 10 19 6 3 41
    =0- + + + + + +
    16 16 16 8 8 16 4
    292
    =
    16
    = 18,25
    i. Hitung Kov (x,y)
    Penyelesaian:
    4
    E(x) = ∑ x . p 1 ( x ) =∑ p 1 ( x )=( 1 ) . p 1 ( 1 )+ 2 p 1 (2 )+3 p 1 ( 3 )+ 4 p 1(4 )
    x x=1
    3 1 1 7
    = 1. + ( 2 ) + ( 3 ) . +(4)
    16 8 4 16
    3 2 3 28
    = + + +
    16 8 4 16
    47
    =
    16
    2
    E(y) = ∑ y . p 2 ( y )= ∑ p 2 ( y )=( 1 ) . p 2 (1 )+2 p 2 ( 2 )
    y y=1

    1 1
    = 1 . + (2 ) .
    2 2
    1 2 3
    = + =
    2 2 2

    E(xy) = ∑ ∑ x y . p ( x , y )
    x y

    1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1
    = (1.1. ¿+ 1.2 .
    8 16 ( 16 )
    +(2.1 . ) + (2.2. ¿+ 3.1 . + 3.2 . + 4.1.
    16 8 8 16 ( )(
    +( 4.2 . )
    4 )( )
    1 2 2 4 3 6 12 8
    = + + + + + + +
    8 16 16 16 8 8 16 4
    2+ 2+ 2+ 4+ 6+12+12+32 72
    = =
    16 16

    72 47 3
    Kov (x,y) = − .
    16 16 2( )
    72 141 3
    = − =
    16 32 32

    j. Hitung p
    Penyelesaian:
    penyelesaian :
    72
    E(XY) =
    16
    47
    E(X) =
    16
    24
    E(Y) =
    16
    E ( X 2) =∑ x 2 . p1 ( x )
    x

    =¿
    3 8 18 112
    = + + +
    16 16 8 16
    159
    =
    16
    E ( Y 2 )=∑ y 2 . p2 ( y )
    x

    =¿
    8 32
    = +
    16 16
    40
    =
    16

    E ( XY )−E ( X ) E ( Y )
    ρ=
    2 2
    √ {E ( X )− [ E ( X ) ] }{E ( Y ) −[ E (Y ) ] }
    2 2

    72 47 24
    −( )( )
    = 16 16 16
    √¿ ¿ ¿
    72 1128
    −( )
    = 16 256
    √¿ ¿ ¿
    24
    ( )
    256
    =
    335 64
    √(
    256
    −
    256 )( )
    24
    ( )
    256
    =
    (√ 21440
    65536 )
    0 , 09375
    =
    0,57196
    = 0,1639

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