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RC MEMBER DESIGN
In accordance w ith EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigenda January 2008 and the Singapore national annex
Tedds calculation version 3.2.02

Concrete details - Table 3.1. Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete
Concrete strength class; C32/40
Aggregate type; Quartzite
Aggregate adjustment factor - cl.3.1.3(2); AAF = 1.0
Characteristic compressive cylinder strength; fck = 32 N/mm 2
Mean value of compressive cylinder strength; fcm = fck + 8 N/mm 2 = 40 N/mm 2
Mean value of axial tensile strength; fctm = 0.3 N/mm 2  (fck / 1 N/mm 2)2/3 = 3.0 N/mm 2
Secant modulus of elasticity of concrete; E cm = 22 kN/mm 2 [fcm /10 N/mm 2] 0.3  AAF = 33346 N/mm 2
Ultimate strain - Table 3.1;  cu2 = 0.0035
Shortening strain - Table 3.1;  cu3 = 0.0035
Effective compression zone height factor;  = 0.80
Effective strength factor;  = 1.00
Coefficient k 1 ; k 1 = 0.40
Coefficient k 2 ; k 2 = 1.0  (0.6 + 0.0014 /  cu2) = 1.00
Coefficient k 3 ; k 3 = 0.40
Coefficient k 4 ; k 4 = 1.0  (0.6 + 0.0014 /  cu2) = 1.00
Partial factor for concrete -Table 2.1N;  C = 1.50
Compressive strength coefficient - cl.3.1.6(1);  cc = 0.85
Design compressive concrete strength - exp.3.15; fcd =  cc  fck /  C = 18.1 N/mm 2
Compressive strength coefficient - cl.3.1.6(1);  ccw = 1.00
Design compressive concrete strength - exp.3.15; fcwd =  ccw  fck /  C = 21.3 N/mm 2
Maximum aggregate size; h agg = 20 mm
Monolithic simple support moment factor;  1 = 0.25

Reinforcement details
Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement; fyk = 500 N/mm 2
Partial factor for reinforcing steel - Table 2.1N;  S = 1.15
Design yield strength of reinforcement; fyd = f yk /  S = 435 N/mm 2

Nominal cover to reinforcement

Nominal cover to top reinforcement; c nom_t = 30 mm
Nominal cover to bottom reinforcement; c nom_b = 30 mm
Nominal cover to side reinforcement; c nom_s = 30 mm

Section 1
Rectangular section details
Section width; b = 1000 mm
Section depth; h = 500 mm
5 × 13
500

2 × 8 legs @ 250 c/c

5 × 13
1000
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Positive moment - section 6.1

Design bending moment; M = M pos_s1 = 95.0 kNm
Effective depth of tension reinforcement; d = 456 mm
Redistribution ratio; δ = min(δpos_s1, 1) = 1.000
K = M / (b × d2 × fck ) = 0.014
K' = (2 α × η ×cc / γC) × (1 - δ( × λ - k 1) / (2 × k2)) δ( × λ( × - k1) / (2 × k2)) =
0.207
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required z
Lever arm; = min(0.5 × d × [1 + (1 - 2 × K / (α × ηcc / γC)) 0.5 ], 0.95 × d) = 433 mm x =
Depth of neutral axis; 2 × (d - z) / λ = 57 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As,req = M / (f yd × z) = 505 mm 2
Tension reinforcement provided; 5 × 13φ
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As,prov = 664 mm 2

PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required

Minimum bar spacing (Section 8.2)

Top bar spacing; s top = (b - (2  (c nom_s + s1_v) + s1_t_L1  N s1_t_L1 )) / (N s1_t_L1 - 1) = 214.8
mm
Minimum allowable top bar spacing; s top,min = max(s1_t_L1  k s1 , h agg + k s2, 20mm) = 25.0 mm
PASS - Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowable
Bottom bar spacing; s bot = (b - (2  (c nom_s + s1_v) + s1_b_L1  N s1_b_L1)) / (N s1_b_L1 - 1) = 214.8
mm
Minimum allowable bottom bar spacing; s bot,min = max(s1_b_L1  k s1, h agg + k s2, 20mm) = 25.0 mm
PASS - Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowable

Section in shear (section 6.2)

Angle of comp. shear strut for maximum shear;
Strength reduction factor - cl.6.2.3(3);
Compression chord coefficient - cl.6.2.3(3);
Minimum area of shear reinforcement - exp.9.5N;
Design shear force at support ;
Min lever arm in shear zone;
Maximum design shear resistance - exp.6.9;
 max = 45 deg
v 1 = 0.6  (1 - fck / 250 N/mm 2) = 0.523
 cw = 1.00
A sv,min = 0.08 N/mm 2  b  (fck / 1 N/mm 2 )0.5 / fyk = 905 mm 2/m
V Ed,max = V Ed,max_s1 = 150 kN
z = 433 mm
V Rd,max =  cw  b  z  v 1  fcwd / (cot( max) + tan( max )) = 2415 kN

PASS - Design shear force at support is less than maximum design shear resistance
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PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum