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LEMBAGA PELATIHAN KOMPETENSI – TEKNIK DAN MANAJEMEN INDUSTRI

(LPK –TMI)

ADVANCED ENGINEERING, PROCUREMENT & CONSTRUCTION (EPC)


SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM (SPAM)

Online Workshop
25, 27 – 28 May 2021

FRONT END ENGINEERING DESIGN


(FEED)
BKTI-PII - BKSTI - ISTMI
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

Instructor / Facilitator:
Ir. Daru Wiyono, IPU

Received bachelor degree in Chemical Engineering from Engineering Faculty, Gadjah Mada University (UGM). He has
a professional and practice experiences as Senior Process Engineer / Senior Resident Engineer / Engineering
Manager / Commissioning Coordinator more than 35 years in both National and Multinational Company specially Oil
& Gas Onshore , Offshore Industries and Water Treatment Plant (WTP). He works at various engineering company
and operating oil company in Indonesia and overseas: PETRONAS Carigali, PT. ELNUSA, PT. PETROSEA Tbk, CNOOC
(China National Offshore Oil Corporation) SES Ltd, Ranhill Worley Parson Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia, PT. Enerkon, PT
Synergy Engineering and PT. Kelsri. Implementing both International and National best practice of safety.

Email : daru.wiyono@gmail.com
HP : 08121399761
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

Online Workshop Agenda


1. Feasibilty Study / Identify & Appraise / Identify & Assess Opportunity
2. Conceptual Design / Pre - Front End Engineering Design (Pre-FEED) / Select & Otimize
/ Generate & Select Alternative.
3. Basic Design / Engineering Design / Front End Engineering Design (FEED) / Develop
Preferred Alternative / Define
4. Detailed Engineering Design (DED)
5. Procurement
6. Construction / Installation
7. Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC) / Engineering, Procurement,
Construction & Installation (EPCI) / Engineering, Procurement, Construction &
Commissioning (EPCC).
8. Start Up & Commissioning and Performance Test
9. Operation / Operate & Evaluate.
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

AGENDA

Day 1
1. Introduction to ” Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)”
2. Feasibilty Study
3. Feasibilty Study – SPAM Case Study
4. Conceptual Design
Day 2
5. Front End Engineering Design (FEED)
6. Front End Engineering Design (FEED) – SPAM Case Study
7. Detailed Engineering Design (DED)
8. Procurement
Day 3
9. Construction
10. Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC)
11. Start Up & Commissioning and Performance Test
12. Operation
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

Day 1 : 25 May 2021 Day 3 : 28 May 2021


1. Pembukaan 1. Sesi 1 : Construction
2. Sesi 1 : Introduction to “Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum” 2. Break Pagi
3. Break Pagi 3. Sesi 2 : Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC)
4. Sesi 2 : Feasibilty Study 4. Ishoma
5. Ishoma 5. Sesi 3 : Start Up & Commissioning and Performance Test
6. Sesi 3 : Feasibilty Study – SPAM Case Study 6. Break Sore
7. Sesi 4 : Operation
7. Break Sore
8. End Day 3
8. Sesi 4 : Conceptual Design
9. End Day 1

Day 2 : 27 May 2021


1. Sesi 1 : Front End Engineering Design (FEED)
2. Break Pagi
3. Sesi 2 : Front End Engineering Design (FEED) – SPAM Case Study
4. Ishoma
5. Sesi 3 : Detailed Engineering Design
6. Break Sore
7. Sesi 4 : Procurement
8. End Day 2
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

Project Phase – From Feasibility Study to Start Up & Commissioning


CASE 3 - MINIMUM FACILITIES ON NEW
Feasibility Study
REMOTE PLATFORM
(CASE 10 FOR WIRELINE ONLY OPTION)
DRILL TYPE WELL LOCATION FACILITIES LOC'N OIL EXPORT GAS EXPORT
Jack-up cantilever MLA - 'shark alley' MLA MLA MLA
Jack-up skidded MLA - existing TRA - bridge linked WTN WTN
Platform rig TRA - bridge linked TRA - remote SNA SNA
TRA - remote WTN

REINJECTION INJECTION
GAS WELLS
GAS
SEPARATOR
NEW
SLUGCATCHER

PROD
WELLS

WEST TUNA
INSTALLATION BARGE REQUIRED

Conceptual Design
TURRUM
PLATFORM
DSV FOR TRUSS INSTALLATION

Power Cable
Fuel Gas?
Glycol
Flowline (insulated)

POTENTIAL WAX PROBLEM


BOTTOM TOW PIPELINE BUNDLE
INSTALLATION

Front End Engineering Design (FEED)

Engineering, Procurement & Constuction (EPC)

Start Up & Commissioning


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

Source : The Oil & Gas Enginering Guide, Herve Baron


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

3. CONTOH FRONT END ENGINEERING DESIGN


(FEED)
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

BUKIT TUA DEVELOPMENT PROJECT - ORF

ONSHORE RECEIVING FACILITIES (ORF)

COMPANY : PC
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

Outline
1.0 Facility Overview

2.0 Facility Layout

3.0 Ground Improvement

4.0 Process Description

4.1 Main Process

4.2 Utilities
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

1.0 Facility Overview


N

Ketapang PSC
Java Sea
Bukit Tua
Facilities
Field JS 2-1 JS 3-1
Garit-1
Payang-1
Bukit Tua-3A

Jenggolo-1 Bukit Tua-4


Bukit Tua-1
Bukit Tua-2

JS 8-1
Bukit Panjang-1
Perawan-1
JS 19-1
JS44A-1

~ 30 km to land
ik ~30km to Madura
es
Gr
to Madura
East
East ~9
0k
m Madura
Gresik
Java
Java
Surabaya
20
20km
km
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

1.0 Facility Overview


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

1.0 Facility Overview


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

1.0 Facility Overview


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

1.0 Facility Overview


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

3.0 Ground Improvement


Currently the land at ORF site is not in ideal condition for construction, hence
a land improvement work is required prior installation of all equipments and
building.
- The ground improvement methods is using pre-fabricated vertical drain.
- Considering the land condition, all civil foundation for equipments and
building will be piled.
- Major structural work is at building works, other structural are for access
platform and pipe sleeper.
- Excavation work will be performed for open drain pond, pit of closed drain
vessel, and fire water pond.
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

4.0 Process Description


A. Main Process Equipment: B. Utilities:
• Pig Receiver • Fuel Gas Package (include
• Inlet Separator Instrument Gas Receiver)
• Gas Custody Metering • Oily Water Treatment System
System • Flare System
• Liquid Burner System
• Diesel System
• Power System (PLN as main
source & EDG)
• Fresh Water System
• Fire Water System
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

4.0 Process Description


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PIG RECEIVER

• Pig Receiver is provided for pigging activity from WHP to ORF in


order to maintain pipeline integrity.
• Pig receiver and related piping system is designed for intelligent
pigging
• Size & Rating
- Major Barrel : 16”
- Minor Barrel : 12”
• Complete with pig signaller, quick opening closure, and interlock
system.
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PIG RECEIVER

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Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

INLET SEPARATOR
Description Requirement

Type Horizontal, 2 Phase

Size (mm) 2850 (ID) x 7200 (T/T)

Design Pressure (barg)/(psig) 46.5 (674.3)

Design Temperature (°C) max./min. 65 / -45

Operating Pressure (barg)/(psig) 38.5 (558) / 24.5 (355)

Operating Temperature (°C) max./min. 23 - 14

Material LTCS + 3mm CA + internal lining (epoxy) at bottom of


vessel
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

INLET SEPARATOR

23
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

GAS METERING SYSTEM

Description Requirement

Type Ultrasonic

Size (mm) 10”, redundant meter run

Design Pressure (barg)/(psig) 46.5 (674.3)

Design Temperature (°C) max./min. 65 / -18

Operating Pressure (barg)/(psig) 38.5 (558) / 24.5 (355)

Operating Temperature (°C) max./min. 22.8 – 13.2

Capacity (MMscfd) 77

Material LTCS + 3mm CA


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

FUEL GAS PACKAGE


Description Requirement

Fuel Gas Scrubber Fuel Gas Filter Separator Fuel Gas Superheater Instrument Gas Receiver
Equipment
(V-6060) (S-6060A/B) (E-6060) (V-6070)
Size (mm) 1800 (ID) x 4500 (T/T) 273 (OD) x 2845 (S/S) - 1950 (ID) x 4900 (T/T)

Design 14 (203) 14 (203) 14 (203) 14 (203)


Pressure
(barg)/(psig)
Design 65 / -15 65 / -15 100 / -15 65 / 0
Temperature
(°C) max./min.
Operating 10.38 (151) 9.7 (141) 9 (131) 9 (131)
Pressure
(barg)/(psig)
Operating 2.8 – 3.8 2.3 – 3.3 2.3 – 3.3 / 52 (IN/OUT) 52
Temperature
(°C) max./min.
Material LTCS + 3mm CA LTCS + 3mm CA LTCS + 3mm CA CS + 3mm CA
Internal: SS316L Sheath: Incoloy 800
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

CLOSED DRAIN/FLARE KO DRUM

Description Requirement

Type Horizontal Vessel, below ground level installation

Size (mm) 3000 (ID) x 7500 (T/T)

Design Pressure (barg)/(psig) 12 (174) / FV

Design Temperature (°C) max./min. 65 / -45

Operating Pressure (barg)/(psig) 0.1 – 6.45

Operating Temperature (°C) max./min. AMB

Material LTCS + 3 mm CA + internal lining (epoxy) at bottom of


vessel
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

CLOSED DRAIN/
FLARE KO DRUM

27
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

OPEN
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

OILY WATER TREATMENT

29
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

2. PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM (PFD)


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD OVERVIEW
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD PURPOSE
A schematic illustration of the system
Shows the relationships between the major components in the system
PFD should include :
Process Piping
Major equipment symbols, names and identification number
Control valves and valves that affect operation of the system.
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD PURPOSE
Interconnection with other systems
Major bypass and recirculation lines
System ratings and operational values as minimum, normal and
maximum flow, temperature and pressure
Composition of fluids
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD CONTENT

PFD may contain heat &material balance information,


but more often use stream numbers to reference a
separate heat & material balance document

All major pieces of equipment refer to Standard


equipment names & numbers (match Equipment List)
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD CONTENT
 Major process equipment
 Major process and utility streams – all numbered
 Major process controls necessary to operate the process
 Operating temperatures
 Operating pressures
 Operating flows
 Equipment sizes
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD CONTENT
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD SAMPLE
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD SAMPLE
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PFD SYMBOLS
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

INDENTIFYING PROCESS EQUIPMENTS


General Format XX-YZZ A/B
XX are the identification letters for
the equipment classification
C - Compressor or Turbine
E - Heat Exchanger
H - Fired Heater
P – Pump
R – Reactor
T – Tower
TK - Storage Tank
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

INDENTIFYING PROCESS EQUIPMENTS

General Format XX-YZZ A/B


XX are the identification letters for the equipment
classification
V – Vessel
Y designates an area within the plant
ZZ is the number designation for each item in an
equipment class
A/B identifies parallel units or backup units not shown
on a PFD
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

3. PIPING & INSTRUMENT DIAGRAM (P&ID)


Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

P&ID EXAMPLE
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PURPOSE OF P&ID
P&ID show all mechanical equipment, piping, valving, etc. and their
interconnections.

P&IDs also show how the process or plant will achieve the required
functions through monitoring and control

Detailed representation of control functions is by other documents,


describing control functions and plant operation in greater detail
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PURPOSE OF P&ID

All field instruments and operator facilities are


to be represented .

P&IDs also serve as coordination documents between the various


disciplines involved in the design and construction process
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Equipment number/title/description blocks shall be
placed at the following locations:
all pumps along bottom of sheet
all other equipment along top of sheet

 Other names
– Engineering Flow Diagram (EFD)
– Mechanical Flow Diagram (MFD)
– Utility Flow Diagram (UFD)
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Equipment number labels follow notation :
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
LINES

•Show flow arrows at corners and intersecting


lines, where there is a change in direction.
•Break vertical primary process lines if crossing
horizontal primary process lines.
•Break instrument lines for all process and utility
lines.
•Avoid routing lines across equipment or text.
•Avoid doglegs
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

VESSEL

Show at top of P&ID above vessel outline, the following :

EQUIPMENT NUMBER
DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
NOMINAL DIAMETER (mm) & TAN TO TAN LENGTH (mm)
DESIGN PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURES
INSULATION (SYMBOL FOR TYPE OR “NONE”)
TRIM PIPING
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

VESSEL
EXAMPLE:
V-2602
LP HYDROGEN SURGE DRUM
NOMINAL: 1800 ID 3000 T/T
DESIGN: 500 kPag @ 250°C
20kPa.A @ 100°C
INSULATION H
TRIM: VT-0001-BA1-H
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

VESSEL
Show height of normal liquid level and alarm or switch levels
HHLL HIGH HIGH LIQUID LEVEL – FOR SHUTDOWN CASE
HLL HIGH LIQUID LEVEL – ALARM
NLL NORMAL LIQUID LEVEL
LLL LOW LIQUID LEVEL - ALARM
LLLL LOW LOW LIQUID LEVEL –FOR SHUTDOWN CASE
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

HEATER
Show at top of flow diagram above heater outline,
the following information:

EQUIPMENT NUMBER
DESCRIPTION TITLE
FIRED DUTY kW
EXAMPLE:
X-2402
RECYCLE GAS HEATER
FIRED DUTY: 5000 kW
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

HEATER
Show at top of flow diagram above heater outline,
the following information:

EQUIPMENT NUMBER
DESCRIPTION TITLE
FIRED DUTY kW

EXAMPLE:
X-2402
RECYCLE GAS HEATER
FIRED DUTY: 5000 kW
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

COOLER
EXAMPLE:

X-3001
BUTANE RUNDOWN COOLER
DUTY: 530 kW
DESIGN: 2100 kPag @ 300ºC
FULL VAC @ 90ºC
FANS: TOTAL 2, 15 kW EACH
INSULATION: NONE
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGER


Shell and tube exchangers at the top of the flow diagram

EQUIPMENT NUMBER
DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
DESIGN DUTY kW
SHELL DESIGN PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE
TUBE DESIGN PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE
INSULATION
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

PUMP
Show at bottom of flow diagram below the
pump(s), the following:

EQUIPMENT NO.
DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
DUTY / STANDBY
DESIGN: m3/h (FLOWING TEMPERATURE)
DESIGN DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE: kPa
MOTOR kW
INSULATION (SYMBOL FOR TYPE OR “NONE”)
COOLING WATER, FLUSHING OIL, SEAL OIL, ETC.
REQUIRED WITH TYPE OF API PLANS INDICATED
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

COMPRESSOR, BLOWER & FAN


EQUIPMENT NO.
DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
STAGE NO.
DESIGN CAPACITY: Nm3/h
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE: kPa
POWER: kW
Advanced EPC Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM)

COMPRESSOR, BLOWER & FAN


EXAMPLE:

C-2102
DRY GAS COMPRESSOR
DESIGN CAPACITY: 92 Nm3/h
ΔP: 700 kPa
MOTOR: 95 kW

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