SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel Design

Criteria Report

Design Parameters from Design Manual

1 CONCRETE
Characgeristic compressive cyclinder stren 50 MPa
Young's Modulus 34800 MPa
Poisson's Ratio 0.2
Unit Weight 24 kN/m3

2 Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete (SFRC)

Residual flexural tensile strengths, fR1=fR3 3 MPa
Peak Flexural strength 5.2 MPa
Tensile splitting strength 5 MPa

3 REINFORCEMENT
Grade 500 N
Young's Modulus 200 Gpa
Characteristic yield strength 500 Mpa
 ANALYSIS OF TENSION PILE

SECTION D
S.No. Descriptions Symbols/Formula Inputs / Calculations Unit
1 SELF WEIGHT

Unit Weight of Concrete (γ) 24 kN/m3

Pile Dia (D) 0.9 m
Length of Pile (L) 10 m
PILE DEAD LOAD 152.68 kN
Length of Base Slab (l) 19 m
Thickness of Base Slab 1 (t1) 1.5 m
Thickness of Base Slab 1 (t2) 1m
Center to Center Distance of piles
(c/c) 6m
Dead load of Base Slab 1 2052 kN
Dead load of Base Slab 2 1368 kN
SLAB DEAD LOAD 3572.68 kN
TOTAL DEAD LOAD (G) 3725.36 kN
2 UPLIFT LOAD
Pore Pressure 1 194.183 kPa
Pore Pressure 2 69.09 kPa
Tributary Area on Slab 57 mm2
TOTAL UPLIFT LOAD (Q) 15006.56 KN

Ultimate Load (T) 1.5Q-0.85G 19343.28 kN

Capacity Rduction Factor (Ф) 0.85

Ultimate Load (T) 22756.80 kN

Yield Strength of Steel (fsy) 500 Mpa

Calculated Reinforcement Area(A st)
σ=T/A 45513.61 mm2
3 CALCULATION OF NUMBER OD BAR AND SPACING
Cover © 75 mm
Tie Diameter (dst) 12 mm
Reinforcement Bar Dia(ds) 36 mm
Required Number of Bar (N) 45
Min allowable Bar Spacing (s) 3ds 108 mm
Internal Diameter of Pile after
deducting cove, tie bar and main bar
dia(d) 690 mm
Internal Perimeter of Pile 2167.70 mm
Calculated Bar Spacing 49 mm

Conclusion:
It shows that Pile Diameter in section D (i.e. 0.9m) is not sufficient as it doesnot satisfy the spacing between the
The propsed new diameter of pile in section D is 1.2m instead of 0.9m
 Reference

SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel

Design Criteria Report

From Geotech Analysis

From Geotech Analysis

AS3600:2018 Table 2.2.2 for Tension

member with class N reinforcement

SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel

Design Criteria Report

AS3600:2018 Table 10.7.4.3

AS3600:2018 Section 11.7.3

NOT OK

satisfy the spacing between the bar as per AS3600:2018 Section 11.7.3
 ANALYSIS OF TENSION PILE

SECTION C
S.No. Descriptions Symbols/Formula Inputs / Calculations Unit
1 SELF WEIGHT

Unit Weight of Concrete (γ) 24 kN/m3

Pile Dia (D) 0.9 m
Length of Pile (L) 10 m
PILE DEAD LOAD 152.68 kN
Length of Base Slab (l) 19 m
Thickness of Base Slab 1 (t1) 1.5 m
Thickness of Base Slab 1 (t2) 0m
Center to Center Distance of piles
(c/c) 6m
Dead load of Base Slab 1 2052 kN
Dead load of Base Slab 2 0 kN
SLAB DEAD LOAD 2204.68 kN
TOTAL DEAD LOAD (G) 2357.36 kN
2 UPLIFT LOAD
Pore Pressure 1 112.42 kPa
Pore Pressure 2 150.79 kPa
Tributary Area on Slab 57 mm2
TOTAL UPLIFT LOAD (Q) 15002.74 KN

Ultimate Load (T) 1.5Q-0.85G 20500.36 kN

Capacity Rduction Factor (Ф) 0.85

Ultimate Load (T) 24118.07 kN

Yield Strength of Steel (fsy) 500 Mpa

Calculated Reinforcement Area(A st)
σ=T/A 48236.13 mm2
3 CALCULATION OF NUMBER OD BAR AND SPACING
Cover © 75 mm
Tie Diameter (dst) 12 mm
Reinforcement Bar Dia(ds) 36 mm
Required Number of Bar (N) 48
Min allowable Bar Spacing (s) 3ds 108 mm
Internal Diameter of Pile after
deducting cove, tie bar and main bar
dia(d) 690 mm
Internal Perimeter of Pile 2167.70 mm
Calculated Bar Spacing 46 mm
 Reference

SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel

Design Criteria Report

From Geotech Analysis

From Geotech Analysis

AS3600:2018 Table 2.2.2 for Tension

member with class N reinforcement

SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel

Design Criteria Report

AS3600:2018 Table 10.7.4.3

AS3600:2018 Section 11.7.3

NOT OK
 ANALYSIS OF TENSION PILE

SECTION C
S.No. Descriptions Symbols/Formula Inputs / Calculations Unit
1 SELF WEIGHT

Unit Weight of Concrete (γ) 24 kN/m3

Pile Dia (D) 0.9 m
Length of Pile (L) 10 m
PILE DEAD LOAD 152.68 kN
Length of Base Slab (l) 19 m
Thickness of Base Slab 1 (t1) 1m
Thickness of Base Slab 1 (t2) 0m
Center to Center Distance of piles
(c/c) 6m
Dead load of Base Slab 1 1368 kN
Dead load of Base Slab 2 0 kN
SLAB DEAD LOAD 1520.68 kN
TOTAL DEAD LOAD (G) 1673.36 kN
2 UPLIFT LOAD
Pore Pressure 1 60.75 kPa
Pore Pressure 2 19.09 kPa
Tributary Area on Slab 57 mm2
TOTAL UPLIFT LOAD (Q) 4550.88 KN

Ultimate Load (T) 1.5Q-0.85G 5403.96 kN

Capacity Rduction Factor (Ф) 0.85

Ultimate Load (T) 6357.59 kN

Yield Strength of Steel (fsy) 500 Mpa

Calculated Reinforcement Area(A st)
σ=T/A 12715.19 mm2
3 CALCULATION OF NUMBER OD BAR AND SPACING
Cover © 75 mm
Tie Diameter (dst) 12 mm
Reinforcement Bar Dia(ds) 36 mm
Required Number of Bar (N) 13
Min allowable Bar Spacing (s) 3ds 108 mm
Internal Diameter of Pile after
deducting cove, tie bar and main bar
dia(d) 690 mm
Internal Perimeter of Pile 2167.70 mm
Calculated Bar Spacing 167 mm
 Reference

SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel

Design Criteria Report

From Geotech Analysis

From Geotech Analysis

AS3600:2018 Table 2.2.2 for Tension

member with class N reinforcement

SMWSA Tender Design Bored Tunnel

Design Criteria Report

AS3600:2018 Table 10.7.4.3

AS3600:2018 Section 11.7.3

OK