‫األجْ َوف‬
‫ْريف‬ِ ‫أَ َدةُ التَّع‬
‫الج ّر‬
َ )‫أ َدوات ( ُحرُوف‬
‫أَ َدوات الجزم‬
‫الجزم‬
َ The Jussive Case (w/ verbs)
‫أ َدوات النَّصْ ب‬
‫ أَ ْس َما ٌء‬/ ‫إِ ْس ٌم‬
‫األ ْس َما ُء الخمسة‬
‫أَ ْس َما ُء اإل ْستِفهام‬
‫أَ ْس َما ُء اإلشارة‬
‫الفاعل‬
ِ ‫إِ ْس ُم‬
‫إس ُم المفعول‬
‫الموصُولة‬  ‫اإلسما ُء‬
‫ال َّشرْ ط‬
‫شرطيَّة‬
ِ ‫جملة‬:
‫أَ َداة َشرط‬ :
‫اإلضافَة‬َ
‫ال ُمع َْرب‬
‫األَ ْف َعا ُل الخم َسة‬
‫أَ ْف َع َل‬
‫ألِف التَّأْنِيت الممدودة‬
‫ألِف التَّأْنِيت المقصورة‬
Hollow Verb (Middle is a weak letter)
The Definite Article
The Prepositions
The particles (conditional Pronouns
which introduce the verb in the Jussive
Case.
The particles which introduce the verb
in Accusative Case.
Noun/ Nouns.
The Five Nouns (‫ ُذو‬,‫ فو‬,‫ حمو‬, ‫ أخ‬,‫)أبو‬
The Interrogative Pronouns.
The Demonstrative Pronouns.
Active Participle
Passive Participle.
ِ The Relative Pronouns.
Conditional
Conditional Phrase.
Conditional Particle.
A Genetive Construction
The vowel of the last consonant in a
verb or noun is dynamic.
The Imperfect verb with (you feminine singular,
you masculine dual, they masc. Dual, you masc. Plural, they
masc. Plural)
Comperative & Superlative
Feminine Noun ending with Alif &        
Hamzah ( ‫)صحْ َراء‬
َ
Feminine Noun ending with (‫ى‬     )
‫ َس ْلمى‬, ‫ ُح ْبلَى‬.......
‫البدل‬ Substitute
‫المبني‬ The end of a word, noun, verb or
particle is static. Some employs the
term “indeclension”.
‫ألتَّصْ ِغيْر‬ The Diminutive Pattern.
‫التَّ َعجُّ ب‬ The Verbal Exclamatory Style.
‫التَّ ْمييز‬ An Accusative of specification &
comparison & measurement.
‫التَّ ْن ِويْن‬ "Nunation" (duplicate vowel of the last
consonant).
‫التَّ ْو ِكيْد‬ Added word for emphasis.
‫ضيْل‬ ِ ‫التَّ ْف‬ Comperative & Superlative
‫ مجرور‬/‫الج ّر‬ َ ‫حالة‬ Genetive (with nouns).
‫ َمجْ ُزو ٌم‬/‫حالَة الجزم‬ Jussive (with verbs)
‫َج ْم ٌع‬ Plural
‫َجمع تَ ْك ِسيْر‬ Broken Plural
‫َج ْمع ُم َذ َّكر َسالِم‬ Masculine Sound Plural
‫جمع ُم َؤنَّث سالم‬ Feminine Sound Plural
‫جملة إِ ْس ِميَّة‬ Equential Sentence (Nominal)
‫جُملة فعليَّة‬ Verbal Sentence
‫الحال‬ َ Haal Accusative
‫الج ّر‬
َ ‫رف‬ ُ ‫ح‬  َ The preposition
‫الزيا َدة‬ِّ ‫حروف‬ The Ten Letters (one or more added to
the Root of the Verb to derive different
meanings.
(‫ ا‬, ‫ ه‬, ‫ ي‬, ‫ ن‬,‫ و‬, ‫ م‬,‫ ت‬, ‫ ل‬, ‫ أ‬, ‫س‬ )
ِ ( ‫َسأ َ ْلتُ ُمونِ ْيهَا‬
)‫للحفظ‬
‫حُروف العطف‬ The conjunctions.
‫حروف ال ِه َجاء‬ The Alphabet.
‫الخبر‬
‫ مرفوع‬/ ‫َحالَة الرَّفع‬
‫ ُس ُكون‬/ ‫َسا ِك ٌن‬
‫ِش ْبهُ ال ُج ْملَة‬
‫أ ْس َماء الصِّ لَة‬/
‫األسماء ال َم ْوصُولَة‬
The Predicate
Nominative ( Verbs & Nouns).
Absence of Vowels
Prepositional Phrase
Relative Pronoun
 

ُ‫الصلَة‬
ِِّ Attributive Relative Clause
‫ض ِميْر‬ َّ ‫ال‬ The Personal Pronoun.
‫ال َعلَم‬ A proper Noun
‫الفاعل‬
ِ Actor , (The doer of the verb (comes
only after the verb.
‫فِعْل أَمر‬ Imperative
‫اضي‬ ِ ‫الفِ ْع ُل ال َم‬ The Perfect Tense.
‫الفعل الثُالثِي‬ َ ‫)فَ َع‬
The Triliteral Verb (‫ل‬
‫الالزم‬
ِ ‫الفِ ْع ُل‬ An Intransitive Verb
‫ألفِ ْع ُل ال ُمتَ َع ِّدي‬ A transitive Verb.
‫فعل ثالثِي ُم َجرَّد‬ ‫الفِ ْع ُل ال ُم َجرَّد‬
‫ِف ْع ٌل ُم َجرَّد‬ ‫الفِ ْع ُل ال َم ِزيْد‬ + one or more of the
Increase Letters.
‫ارع‬
ِ ‫ض‬َ ‫الفِ ْع ُل ال ُم‬ The Imperfect Tense ( indicates
present or future Tense).
‫الفِ ْع ُل ال ُم ْعتَ ّل‬  The Weak Verb
‫الفِع ُل المبنِي للمجهول‬ Passive verb
‫الفِ ْع ُل المبني للمعلوم‬ Active Verb
‫اضي‬ ِ ‫الفِ ْع ُل ال َم‬ Perfect Tense
‫ال النَّافِيَة‬ La of Negation.
‫َما النَّافِية‬ Ma of Negation.
ُ‫ال ُم ْبتَ َدأ‬ The subject of a Sequential (Nominal)
Sentence.
‫ال َم ْبنِي‬ With a static case-ending.
‫المبنِي للمعلوم‬ Active Voice
‫ال َم ْبنِي لِ ْل َمجْ هُول‬ Passive Voice
‫المثال‬ A Verb starting with (‫ ي‬, ‫)و‬
‫ال ُمثَنَّى‬ Dual
‫أل ُم ْستَ ْثنَى‬ Exceptive
‫دوات اإل ْستِ ْثنَاء‬ َ َ‫أ‬ Exceptive Particles
‫ال َمصْ َدر‬ Infinitive/ Verbal Noun
‫ضافَة‬ َ ‫اإل‬
ِ Genetive Construction
‫ضاف‬ َ ‫ال ُم‬ 1st Particle of the construction
‫ضاف إِلَ ْي ِه‬ َ ‫ال ُم‬  2nd Particle of the construction
‫ال ُم َعرَّف‬ A Definite Noun
‫المفعُول بِ ِه‬ An Accusative Object.
‫ال َم ْفعُول فِ ْي ِه‬  Adverbal Qualification of Time or Place.
‫طلَق‬ ْ ‫ال َم ْفعُو ُل ال ُم‬ Cognate Accusative (The Absolute
Object.)
ُ‫ال َم ْفعُول َم َعه‬ (‫) َمع واو ال َم ِعيَّة‬
ُ‫ال َم ْفعُول لَه‬ Adverbal Qualification of Purpose
  ( ‫عن تَ ْق ِدي ِْر ِه‬ ً‫تَ ْعبِي َْرا‬ ً‫) أ ْعطَاهُ هَ ِديَّةً ثَ ِم ْينَة‬
‫أل َم ْقصُور‬ A noun ending with long Vowel  (‫)ا‬
‫ْأل َم ْم ُدود‬ A noun ending with a long vowel(‫)ا‬
  Followed by (‫)ء‬. 
‫الممنوع ِمن الصَّرف‬ An unnonated noun.
‫المنقُوص‬ A noun ending with (‫)ي‬
  ٌّ َ‫اع ٍل ُم ْشت‬
(‫ق من الفعل النَّاقِص‬ ِ َ‫)إ ْس ُم ف‬
‫الفاعل‬
ِ ُ‫نَائِب‬ Subject of the Predicate (Substitute of
the Doer of the Verb)
  (It comes only with Passive Verbs).
‫النِّ ْسبَة‬ Nisbah (Attributive Form)
‫ َم ْنصُوب‬/ ‫ألنَّصْ ب‬ Accusative (w/ nouns )
  Subjunctive (w/verb).
‫ ألنَّعْت‬/‫أَلصِّ فَة‬ The Adjective.
‫النَّ ِك َرة‬ A common noun
‫نُون التَّو ِكيْد‬ ‫ن‬ of emphasis
‫ون النِّس َْوة‬ُ ُ‫ن‬ ‫ن‬ The feminine plural pronoun
‫َواو الج َما َعة‬ ‫وا‬ The masculine Plural Pronoun
ْ ‫أَلِف‬
‫اإلثنَيْن‬ ‫ا‬ The dual pronoun.
‫يَاء ال ُم َخاطَبَة‬ ‫ي‬ The you feminine Pronoun.
ٌ‫هَ ْم َزة‬ A glottal stop
‫وزن الفِعل‬ The Pattern of the verb.