Muscles ofFacial Expression: Anterior View

SEE ALSO PLATE 48

)
Galea aponeurotica

Frontal belly (fro ntalis) of epicranius mu scle

Procerus muscle

Corrugator supercilii muscle

O r bitbal Part
P } of orbicularis oculi muscle
a1pe ra 1part

Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle

Transvers e part } of nasalis muscle

Alar part

Levator labii superioris muscl e

-1-.:..l~:-;::::._,..:----- Depressor anguli oris mu scle

--=-~~71--;-------Depressor labii inferioris muscle

'""li":-;;=-;t~c~\("f-;;filiW5i.7.;:i;;i~-L------ Mentalis muscl e
Platysma muscle
Co urse of wrinkle lin es of
sk in is transverse to fiber
direction of facial muscles.
Elliptical incisions for remova l
of skin tumors conform to
direction of wrinkle lin es

--- ........_,_,.
~.~~
lr~ , ....
-;: ... _____
CIBA·GEIGY
 Muscles of Facial Expression: Lateral View

Ga lea aponeurotica Auricularis anterio r muscle

Auricularis supe rior muscle

Orbital part
Orbicularis ocu li muscle p b Aur icu laris posterior muscle
{ a1pe ra 1part
Occipital belly
Frontal belly (frontalis ) of ep icra niu s muscle of ep ic ran iu s
(occipitali s) muscle

Corrugator su percilii muscle (frontali s

and orbicul ari s oc uli , partially cut away)

Procerus mu scle

Levator lab ii supe ri o ri s muscle\

Levator labii supe ri oris

alaeque nasi mu scle
\ ~
(partially cut away)

Parotid
fasc ia

Zygomaticus minor muscle

Superficial ce rvi ca l
fascia of posterior
(latera l) triangle
over levator scapulae
and splenius cap itis
mu scles

Dep ressor anguli oris muscle

Buccinator muscle

Risorius muscle

Clavicl e

Pectoralis m ajo r fascia

Muscles of Neck: Lateral View

Parotid gland (cut) Masseter muscle

Mastoid process

Styloid process

Digastric muscle Body of

(posterior belly) mandible

Middle pharyngeal
constrictor muscle
Digastric
muscle
(anterior
belly)
Splenius muscle

Levator scapulae muscle

Posterior Omohyoid muscle

Scalene muscles Middle (superior belly)
{
Anterior
Sternohyoid muscle
Brachial plexus
Inferior pharyngeal
constrictor muscle

Acromion

Omohyoid muscle (inferior belly)

Sternal head }
Sternocleidomastoid muscle
Clavicular head
Pectoralis major muscle
 Muscles of Neck: Anterior View

Digastric muscle (anterior belly)

Masseter muscle
Mylohyoid muscle
Parotid gland~ ~
Submandibular gland

Platysma muscle ~ Fibrous loop for

(cutaway) intermediate
digastric tendon

Mastoid process Stylohyoid muscle

External carotid artery

Internal jugular vein

·:...:----r-.J-..:;......,,....----.1---- - - - Omohyoid muscle

~l~t"jtf{f-~.:_-f-____ (superior belly)
Sternohyoid muscle
Superficial (investing)
cervical fascia and cut edge , _L~,._-- Sternothyroid muscle

Cricoid
carti Iage -----r;;::.:::_-=----2.:._.:__---;--~ Trapezius muscle

Deltoid muscle

Clavicle

Omohyoid muscle
(inferior belly)

Visceral (pretracheal) fascia Pectoralis major muscle

over thyroid gland and trachea
Sternocleidomastoid
Suprasternal space (of Burns) } muscle

Manubrium of sternum jugular notch

~
lf;?
.~/
CIBA-GEtGY
lnfrahyoid and Suprahyoid Muscles
SEE ALSO PLATE 47

Hyoid bone Digastric muscle (anterior belly)

Thyrohyoid membran e

External carotid artery

Stylohyo1d muscle
Internal jugular vein
:-=...:1.+-~---- Digastric muscle
Thyrohyoid muscle (posterior belly)

Fibrous loop for

intermediate
digastric tendon
Omohyoid muscle
(superior belly) - - - - - - - - - : !L Sternohyoid and omohyoid
muscles (cut)

Thyrohyoid muscle

Cricoid cartilage
Cricothyroid muscle
Scalene
muscles
Omohyoid
muscle
(superior
belly) (cut)

Omohyoid muscle .,.., Thyroid gland

(inferior belly)
~ Sternohyoid muscle (cut)

Clavicle

Mylohyoid muscle
Digastric muscle (posterior belly)

Oblique line of thyroid cartilage

Omohyoid muscle (inferior belly)

Sternothyroid
muscle
lnfrahyoid and
suprahyoid muscles and Scapula
their action: schema
 Scalene and Prevertebral Muscles

Basilar part of
Longus capitis muscle (cut)
occipital bone

Occipital condyle

Rectus capitis
anterior muscle

Transverse process of atlas (C 1)

Longus capitis muscle

Tubercles of transverse
} process of C3 vertebra

Slips of origin of anterior

Longus colli muscle scalene muscle (cut)

Slips of origin of posterior

scalene muscle

Anterior
Scalene Middle } Scalene
muscles M1ddle
{ Posterior muscles

'I st rib

Common carotid artery

Subclavian vein Posterior tub ercle of transverse
process of C 7 vertebra
Internal jugular vein