Physics Formula Sheet

Chapter1:Introduction: The RA +8 ra

Nature ofScienceand Physics R R+R ac

x=DEVb-4ac ac ra
2a
Radius of Earth = 6.38 x 10 m
tanR mac
Mass of Earth = 5.98 x 103 kg Voy F m
c3.00 x
10 m/s RSt7 28
G 6.673 x 10-11 Nm tan&Tg
kg V Cos 6 Fc mra
N6.02 x 103
yvsin mM
k 1.38x 10J/K F=G2
R 8.31'/mol-K -+ GM

2
=5.67 x10 W/(mK) B tan2 T
k 8.99x 10° N m/c
-1.60x 10- C T
Chapter 4:Dynamics: Forces 4
o8.85 x 10C*/(N m) T GM
o 4x 10-7 T m/A and Newton'sLawsof Motion
h 6.63x 10"J s Fnetma T4M
m = 9.11 x 1 0 3 kg
w=m

mp1.6726 x 10-27 kg Chapter 7: Work, Energy, and

m1.6749 x 10-27 kg Chapter 5: Further Applications EnergyResources
amu = 1.6605 x 10 kg Laws: Friction,
ofNewton's W fd cos8
Density of water = 1000
Drag, and Elasticity KE=m
fS4N
Chapter2: Kinematics Wnet5mvf- 5mvs
Ax = x Xo
FoCpAv PE, mgh
At=t-o F=6trv PE,=kr
F=k4x
KE + PEo = KE + PE
VAt t-to
KE + PE +Wae KE, + PE
At t-to Wout
stressA
L
EffEin W
strain L P
2
stress=Y x strain
VVtat
Chapter 8: Linear Momentum
Ax SA
x=X+t+5at2 andCollisions
1F
=v+2a(t-xo) AV BA mu

g=9.80 Ap Fnetdt
Chapter 6:Uniform Circular PoPr
Chapter 3: Two-Dimensional Motion and Gravitation m,Vo +maVo2mPy +maPs2
Kinematics 40= s
A A cos8

AyA sin 8 2 rad = 360= 1 revolution

R,A, +B At
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Thin rod about axis through center
m,v+5m,va L to length: I = P+p+pah
mv Thin rod about axis through one end =Pa+5pv
to length: l=C tPgha
+mava (aP+azpv+Apah) -power
m,v m,i cos 6, + m,v, cos 6 Solidsphere: I=
0 m , v sin 8, + m,v sín 0 V 2gh
1 1 Thin spherical shell: /= FL

mvmv +mv Slab about L axis through center: PA

+mvv cos (0, 12

P
-0) R
net W= (net r)6
Vedm R
KEo5ta ur
L l
Vem 8rl
net t A Ng Zpur
Chapter 9: Statics and Torque
Chapter 11: Fluid Statics pvL
TrFsin 0
rsin XrmuV2DE
F
MA- Chapter 13: Temperature,
A
Patm1.01 x10 Pa Kinetic Theory, and the Gas
PPgh Laws
Chapter 10: Rotational Motion
and Angular Momentum PaPtPgh
TOF)= {TCc) +32
A Az T(K)= T(°c) +273.15
At
FaW AL alAT
Fraction submerged = AA 2aA4T
P AV pVAT
At
B3
specific gravity Pw PV NkT
d Ta k 1.38 x 102 J/K
=t N=6.02 x 10 mol
a g +at P PV= nRT

0= o t +
5at
2
h=2ycos a R= 8.31
mol
w + 2a0 Pgr
PV-NmD
t Chapter 12: Fluid Dynamics
2
net t= Ia and Its Biological Medica KE-m= zkT
Hoop about cylinder axis:I= MR Applications
3KT
Hoop about any diameter: l= Vrms m

% relative humidity
Ring:/-(R +R) AT
Solid cylinder (or disk)
about AV =AVz vapordensity
saturation vapor denasíty
cylinder axis: /=
x 100%
Solid cylinder (or disk) about

central diameter:/=+C
12 Chapter 14: Heat and Heat
Transfer Methods
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1.000 kcal
=
=

mc4T
4186 PEkr V= PE
mly
T 2 APE=q4V
Qmly W qVA

kA(T2-TD E=
AV
aeAT x)= X cos( E=- S
kQ
a=
5.67 x 10--
S m K*
V0)=-Vmaxsin
ndtoeA(T?-T) ax 2TAx
T "m
C=¬o d
Chapter 15: Thermodynamics
af) ( 885 x 10-12
U-NkT
AU Q-W CKEd
W PAV (isobaric process) Vatringm/L
AU Q-PAv
W 0 (isochoric process)
AU Q -315)7K Chapter 20: Electric Current,

W(isothermal process) Resistance, and Ohm's Law

AU 0
Asphere4nr I
Q= 0 (adiabatic process)
I= 4p)2
AU -W
2pw I=nqAva
Eff W V=l

Chapter 17: Physics of Hearing RP A

Eff=1- (cyclical process) p PoC1 + a4T)

Effe=1
p-(10d)logG R Ro(1+ a4T)

coR,-
h PV = PR
faI-al PaloV
cOPrefcOPp-1 =w
EER V A Ipms
Qn/t2
Z= p Vys
as (2-Z,)
aZ+Z) Chapter 21: Circuits,
Chapter 18: Electric Charge
Bioelectricity, and DC
Wunavail =45 T
Instruments
S=kin W and Electric Field
k= 1.38 x 10-2 J/k R=R, +R2 + Rg +
lgl= 1.60 x 10-" C

Chapter 16: Oscillatory Motion F=k992 R,RRR

r
a Waves E F/4 V=emf-Ir

E=k 2 V=emf (1-e)

RC

Chapter 19: Electric Potential V=Vere

F-kx and Electric Energy
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Chapter 22: Magnetism
cos sin 6=
F=qvB sin PaeIrmaVmsCos sin = mw
r
qB Chapter 24: Electromagnetic 0 =1.22
Blv
F= ILB sin 0 Waves
2t-
TNIAB sn 2t An
Hofo
B-
I= , cos*0
2R fà tan6 , 2
B=Fol cEoEs
ave
EHobala
2r cB Chapter 28: Special Relativity
Chapter 23: Electromagnetic
Iave24o EgBo At= Ato
Induction, AC Circuits, and
Electrical Technologies
labe2Ho -
Chapter 25: Geometric Optics
=BA cose
emf=-NA
emf=vBL L Lo
emf = NABo sin wt n, sin 6, nz sin 0,

sin1
V,N VG1r
emf=-M P-
Aobs
emf

d
d
L HoNA fobs

EinaL
Chapter 26: Vision and Optical
Iho1-) Instruments me

R
I=loe m=mm E mc
NA=n sina KEre
mc
me

X = 2nfL
n-2NA
I= dfo E (pe) +(me)
Mf
2nfC
-or " Chapter 27:Wave Optics
Z=R + -X
fo2LC sin =m