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TEST CODE 02167020

FORM TP 2016233 MAY/JUNE 2016

CAR I B BEAN EXAM I NATI O N S COUNCIL

CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION®

INTEGRATED MATHEMATICS

Paper 02

2 hours 30 minutes

READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

1. This examination paper consists of THREE sections: A, B and C.

2. Answer ALL questions from the THREE sections.

3. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet.

4. Do NOT write in the margins.

5. Unless otherwise stated in the question, all numerical answers MUST be given exactly

6. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original
page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember
to draw a line through your original answer.

7. If you use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the
box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the
question part beside the answer.

Examination Materials:

Mathematical formulae and tables (Revised 2012)


Electronic calculator
Ruler and graph paper

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.

Copyright © 2015 Caribbean Examinations Council


All rights reserved.
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SECTION A

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MODULE 1: FOUNDATIONS OF MATHEMATICS

Answer BOTH questions.

1. (a) Find the complex solutions of the equation x2 – 2x + 5 = 0. Give your answer in the form
x + iy.

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[4 marks]

(b) Solve the pair of simultaneous equations for values of x and y.

3y = x2 – x
y + 4 = 2x

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(c) Find the equation of the straight line, l, that passes through the point P(0, 2) and is parallel
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to the line AB with coordinates A(5, – 4) and B(– 3, 2).

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[3 marks]

(d) Obtain the binomial expansion of (2x – 1)3.

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[4 marks]

(e) Determine the range of values of x for which 2x2 + 5x – 3 > 0.

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(f) A function, f, is such that f (x) = x3 + x2 – 4x – 4 where f (–1) = 0. Factorize f (x) completely.

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Total 25 marks

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2. (a) (i) Given that f (x) = 2 ln x2 – ln x, show that f (x) can be rewritten as f (x) = ln x3.
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[3 marks]

(ii) Hence, solve the equation 2 ln x2 = 2 + ln x, giving your answer correct to 2 decimal
places.

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(b) (i) Solve the equation 2 sin +—
3

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(ii) Determine the minimum value of f ( ) = 2 sin + — – 1.
3

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(c) A length of string is cut into 10 pieces such that the shortest and longest pieces measure
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0.2 metres and 1 metre, respectively. Further, when the 10 pieces are arranged in order of
length, there is a constant difference, d, between consecutive pieces. Find the value of d,
giving your answer correct to 3 decimal places.

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[3 marks]
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computers from 3 manufacturers, X, Y, Z, at a cost per computer of x, y and z respectively.


The total cost for computers for each of the days is summarized in the system of linear
equations:

2x + y + z = 1200
x + 4y + z = 1900
3x + 2z = 1600

z.

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[6 marks]

Total 25 marks

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SECTION B

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MODULE 2: STATISTICS

Answer BOTH questions.

3. (a) A psychologist is studying the sleep patterns of the 3960 students of Phillip’s College.
She decides to start by asking a random sample of students how many hours of sleep they
get at nights during the weekend.

Identify the type of sample in EACH of the following survey methods:

(i) The psychologist assigns the name of each student to a number from 1 to 3960.

every 132nd number thereafter.

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[1 mark]

(ii) The psychologist assigns the name of each student a number from 0001 to 3960
and uses a computer to randomly generate a list of 30 numbers ranging from 0001
to 3960 to select the sample.

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[1 mark]

(iii) Students are listed by the neighbourhood in which they live. The psychologist
randomly selects 6 neighbourhoods and uses all the students from those six
neighbourhoods to form the sample.

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[1 mark]

(iv) An equal proportion of students is randomly selected from each of the 5 departments DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
at the college.

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(b) The following table shows the heights, h, in cm, of 51 children.


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Class Interval 140 < h < 150 150 < h < 160 160 < h < 170 170 < h < 180

Frequency 6 16 21 8

Calculate for the 51 children

(i) the mean height

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[4 marks]

(ii) the standard deviation.

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(c) A team of 3 girls and 3 boys is to be chosen from a group of 6 girls and 5 boys to represent

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its class at a mathematics competition.

(i) Find the number of ways in which the team may be chosen.

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[3 marks]

(ii) Sarah and Hannah are in the group of 6 girls. Find the number of ways in which

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the team may be chosen if neither Sarah nor Hannah is on the team.

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variable, X, where the mean E (X) = 2.7.

x 1 2 a 4

P (X = x) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2

(i) Show that a = 3.

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[3 marks]

(ii) Find the variance, Var (X).

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Total 25 marks

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4. (a) The following table shows some of the data from a survey carried out among households

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in a certain district to determine their preferred laundry detergent brand for babies. The
data is to be presented in a pie chart.

Laundry De- Number of


Angle (°)
tergent Households

Dreft 105 b

Burex 64 91

Ink Snow a 72

Find, to the nearest whole number, the value of

(i) a

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[2 marks]

(ii) b.

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(b) The following stem-and-leaf diagram summarizes the length of time, in minutes, spent by
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13 employees, in completing a job.

STEM LEAF
0 56789 1|7 means 17 minutes
1 0179
2 46
3 2
4 1

(i) Determine the median time.

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[1 mark]

(ii) Find the lower quartile time.

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(iii) Using the axis below, construct a box-and-whisker plot for the time spent completing

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the job, given that the upper quartile is 25 minutes.

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
[3 marks]

(c) Given the X ~ Bin(n, 0.4) where the mean is 3.2,

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(i) show that the number of trials, n = 8

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[2 marks]

P(X > 6).

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and standard deviation 140 kg and 5 kg respectively.

(i) Show that the z-value of a barrel of mass 132 kg is z = –1.6.

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[2 marks]

(ii) Find the probability that a barrel selected at random weighs more than 132 kg.

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rainfall. The drainage division monitored the situation and recorded the level of water at

Time (minutes) 3 6 10 18 20 28 35

Level of water, h (cm) 0.5 4 6 8 10 10 12

(i) On the grid provided on page 19, draw a scatter plot to represent the data above.
[2 marks]

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[1 mark]

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Total 25 marks

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16

14

12
Level of water, h (cm)

10
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0
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0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Time (minutes)

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SECTION C

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MODULE 3: CALCULUS

Answer BOTH questions.

1
——–, x>1
2x – 1
5. (a) Let f (x f (x) = .
4x – 3, x<1

(i) Evaluate lim f (x).


x +

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(ii) Determine whether the function f (x) is continuous at x = 1. Justify your answer.

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(b) (i) Given that f (x) = x3 ln 2x f '(x f (x).


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(ii) Determine the derivative of the function g (x) = e2x + cos 3x with respect to x.

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(c) The population count over time, t, in days, of a certain type of insect can be modelled by

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the function P (t) = 207 – 5t + 0.77t2 – 0.01t3.

(i) Find the second derivative, P''(t).

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[3 marks]

(ii) Given that the function P (t) has a stationary point when t = 48, show that the

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stationary point is a maximum point.

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(iii) Find the population count when t = 48 days.

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r, of the balloon is increasing at the rate


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of 0.2 cm per second.


4
[The volume of the sphere is V = — 3
]
3

dV
(i) Obtain an expression for —– .
dt

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[1 mark]

(ii) dV at the instant when


Find the rate of increase of the volume of the balloon, —–,
dr
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r = 5 cm. Give your answer in terms of .

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Total 25 marks
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6. (a) Determine the following integrals:

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(i) (4x + 7)6 dx

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(ii) (5x3 – 3x2 + 1) dx

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[2 marks]

2
(cos x + 2 sin x) dx.
0

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(c) The rate of increase of a population, P, at time t, in years, is proportional to the population
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P.

(i) Show that P P (t) = ekt+c.

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[4 marks]

(ii) When t = 0, P = 4000. Calculate the value of c.


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[2 marks]

(iii) Given that k = ln 2, determine the population size when t = 3.

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(d) The following diagram includes a parabola, f (x) = 30x – x2, which models the exterior

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boundary of a school compound and the line, g(x) = 2x, which models a fence that protects
the shaded region as a reserve for agricultural activities. These are superimposed on a
Cartesian plane where Q is the x-coordinate of the point where the line meets the parabola.

x)
g(

f(x)

(i) Find the value of Q.

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[3 marks]

(ii) Using integration, determine the area reserved for agricultural activities. Give
your answer to the nearest whole number.

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[4 marks]

Total 25 marks

END OF TEST

IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST.

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EXTRA SPACE
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If you use this extra page, you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided.

Question No.

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EXTRA SPACE

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If you use this extra page, you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided.

Question No.

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