Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Workshop Manual
Fox 2004 ➤
Fox 2010 ➤
Fox 2014 ➤
SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems
Edition 02.2019
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00 - Technical data
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46 - Brakes - mechanism
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Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.
Contents
00 - Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Brake PR number correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Brake technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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6 Connect Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system VAS 5051A /52 and select
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functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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7.1 ABS Bosch 5.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
hole
spec
7.2 ABS Bosch 8.0 (ABS/ESP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
es, in part or in w
9 Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 8.0 / 8.2)
........................................................................ 26
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9.2 ABS control unit J104 on ABS hydraulic unit N55 - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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11 ABS system components on the front and rear axles - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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11.1 ABS system components on the front axle - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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11.2 Front axle speed sensor - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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11.3 Bosch 5.7 front speed sensor cables - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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38
AG.
11.4 Bosch 8.0 / 8.2 front speed sensor cables - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
11.5 ABS system components on rear axle (vehicles with drum brakes) - remove and install . . 42
11.6 Speed sensor on rear axle (drum brake) - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
11.7 Rear speed sensor cables - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
12 ESP system components - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
12.1 Lateral tilting intensity sensor G202 and Lateral acceleration sensor G200 - remove and
install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
12.2 Steering angle sensor G85 - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
46 - Brakes - mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
1 Front wheel brake - repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
1.1 Front brake - Brake caliper FS II - assembly overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
1.2 Brake pads - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
1.3 FS II brake caliper - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
1.4 Front wheel brake - FS II brake caliper - repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
1.5 Brake pads, FS III disc brake cylinder - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
1.6 FS III brake caliper - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
1.7 Brake disc - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
1.8 Brake disc - check (disc knocking) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Contents i
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Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
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1.4 Vacuum pump for 4-cylinder diesel engines and with distribution injector pump (diesel
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2.5 Vacuum generation with the manual vacuum pump VAS 6213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
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3.1 Plunger for front brake caliper - remove and install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
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ii Contents
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1.1 Brake PR number correspondence urposes, in part or in wh
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The type of brake installed in the vehicle is listed on the vehicle
ID tag with the corresponding PR number.
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♦ -Arrow 1- Rear wheel brake (-1KB- Drum Brake)
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1. Technical Data 1
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Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
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1. Technical Data 3
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Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
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The ABS brake system is arranged diagonally. The braking power
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unit - J104- must be replaced together.
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Location of the ABS in a vehicle with the steering wheel on the
right side:
1 - Brake servo.
2 - ABS hydraulic unit - N55- and ABS control unit - J104-
Note
Failures on the ABS do not influence the brake system and the
brake servo. The conventional braking system remains functional
even without the ABS. A difference in the behaviour of the brake
system is to be expected. After the ABS control light comes on,
the rear wheels may lock early.
ABS control unit - J104- -1- and ABS Hydraulic Unit - N55- -2-
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2. General information for the anti-lock braking system (ABS) Bosch 8.0
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Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
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Note
Failures in the ABS do not influence the brake system and the
brake servo. The conventional braking system remains functional
even without the ABS. A difference in the behaviour of the brake
system is to be expected. After the ABS control light lights up, the
rear wheels may lock early!
ABS location:
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3. General information on the Bosch 8.2 anti-lock braking system (ABS)
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VAS 5234- or the Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869- ,
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♦ During the test drive, ensure at least one brake adjustment is
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– Connect the diagnostic cable connector Diagnostic cable -
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❑ ABS return pump - V39-
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2 - ABS control unit - J104- Prote
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7 - Diagnostic connector
❑ Installation location: Next to the fuse box, under the steering column.
8 - Steering angle sensor - G85-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ Installation location: on the steering column, between the steering wheel and the steering column switch.
❑ Observe the assembly procedure
⇒ page 47 .
9 - Lateral acceleration sensor - G200- and Lateral tilting intensity sensor - G202-
❑ Not available in the ABS Bosch 5.7.
10 - ESP button
❑ Not available in the ABS Bosch 5.7.
11 - Right front wheel rotation sensor - G45- / Left front wheel rotation sensor - G47-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 37 .
12 - Right rear wheel rotation sensor - G44- / Left rear wheel rotation sensor - G46-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 43 .
13 - Wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
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5 - Brake system control lamp - K118-
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⇒ page 47 .
9 - Lateral acceleration sensor - G200- and Lateral tilting intensity sensor - G202-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ packed in a case.
❑ Installation location: on the left seat cross member, on the floor plate.
❑ Follow assembly procedures
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 46 .
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12 - Right rear wheel rotation sensor - G44- / Left rear wheel rotation sensor - G46-
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❑ remove and install ⇒ page 43 .
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13 - Wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
❑ the ABS sensor ring is assembled in the wheel roller bearing.
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14 - Wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
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❑ Installation location: dash panel
Function: ⇒ page 35 .
6 - Diagnosis connector
❑ Installation location: Next to the fuse box, under the steering column.
7 - Right rear wheel rotation sensor - G44- / Left rear wheel rotation sensor - G46-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 43 .
8 - Rear wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
❑ the ABS sensor ring is assembled in the wheel roller bearing.
9 - Front wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
❑ the ABS sensor ring is assembled in the wheel roller bearing
10 - Right front wheel rotation sensor - G45- / Left front wheel rotation sensor - G47-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 37 .
11 - Centrifuging disc
❑ Only for vehicles with ABS brakes.
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⇒ page 28 .
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❑ may be checked on the
“Assisted Troubleshoot‐
ing” function in the Vehi‐
rrectness of i
cle diagnostic, testing
l purpos
nform
ercia
valves) a
com
tion in
thi
be separated
do
r
rp
cum
en
ng
⇒ page 28 .
t.
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3 - Brake light switch - F- or yri
gh by
ht
Brake pedal switch - F47-
op Vo
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cted agen
❑ remove and install Prote AG.
⇒ page 89 .
4 - Brake system control lamp - K118-
❑ installation location: dash panel
Function: ⇒ page 35 .
6 - Diagnosis connector
❑ Installation location: Next to the fuse box, under the steering column.
7 - Right rear wheel rotation sensor - G44- / Left rear wheel rotation sensor - G46-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 43 .
8 - Rear wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
❑ the ABS sensor ring is assembled in the wheel roller bearing.
9 - Front wheel hub/roller bearing assembly
❑ the ABS sensor ring is assembled in the wheel roller bearing
10 - Right front wheel rotation sensor - G45- / Left front wheel rotation sensor - G47-
❑ may be checked by the “Assisted Troubleshooting” with Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information sys‐
tem - VAS 5051A /52-
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 37 .
11 - Centrifuging disc
AG. Volkswagen AG d
❑ Only for vehicles with ABS brakes. agen oes
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
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at
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ion
c
in t
or
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ate
do
priv
cum
for
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Cop py
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rig ht
py by
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by lksw
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Prote AG.
WARNING
asdasd
❑ 3 Nm
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
ab
G201-
pe
ility
ot
wit
h re
⇒ page 25 .
hole
spec
t to the co
❑ 14 Nm
6 - Brake pipe connection
nform
ercia
tion in
thi
❑ 14 Nm
s
iva
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cum
en
ng
t.
❑ Brake master cylinder/floating plunger circuit for the hydraulic unit.
yi Co
Cop py
.
❑ Identification in the hydraulic unit -HZ2-.
ht rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
18
Prote AG.
Rep. gr.45 - Anti-lock brake system
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
❑ 14 Nm
8 - Brake pipe connection
❑ Brake master cylinder/push rod circuit for the hydraulic unit
❑ Identification in the hydraulic unit -HZ1-.
❑ 14 Nm
9 - Brake pipe connection
AG. Volkswagen AG d
❑ for the left rear brake caliper. agen oes
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❑ Identification in the hydraulic unit -HL-. ise
d b ara
nte
or
❑ 14 Nm auth eo
ra
ss c
10 - Brake pipe connection
ce
le
un
pt
❑ for the right rear brake caliper.
an
d
itte
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rm
❑ Identification in the hydraulic unit -HR-.
ab
pe
ility
❑ 14 Nm
ot
wit
, is n
h re
11 - Brake servo
hole
spec
❑ On petrol engines, the vacuum required is removed from the intake manifold.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
❑ In diesel engines, there is a vacuum pump to create vacuum.
❑ Check functioning:
rrectness of i
❑ Press the brake pedal all the way several times with the engine stopped (This eliminates any remaining
vacuum inside the device).
l purpos
❑ Keep the brake pedal depressed with medium foot pressure in the braking position, and start the engine.
If the brake servo is operating properly, the foot on the brake pedal goes down (amplification is active).
nform
ercia
a
com
tion in
❑ Disassemble from the brake pedal ⇒ page 86 .
r
te o
thi
❑ Remove and install ⇒ page 93 .
s
iva
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c
12 - Sealing
um
fo
en
ng
t.
❑ to brake servo.
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Cop py
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13 - Self-locking hex head nut
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
❑ 28 Nm.
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Replace whenever removed
14 - Sealing ring
❑ Replace whenever removed
15 - Self-locking hex head nut
❑ 20 Nm.
❑ Replace whenever removed
16 - Brake master cylinder
❑ cannot be repaired. Where faults occur, replace completely.
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 92 .
17 - Retaining pin for the brake fluid reservoir
❑ insert through the brake master cylinder.
18 - Sealing plug
❑ moisten with brake fluid and press into the brake master cylinder.
19 - Sealing plug
❑ Connection for vacuum line.
8. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 5.7) 19
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
pt
y li
rm
ab
ility
ot
hydraulic unit
wit
, is n
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hole
circuit.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
plunger circuit.
l purpos
a
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tio
thi
do
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en
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t.
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- Identification in the hydraulic unit -HR-.
Co
Cop py
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4 - Hydraulic unit to left rear brake caliper.
ht
pyri by
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cted
- Identification in the hydraulic unit -HL-.
agen
Prote AG.
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erm
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ility
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, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
♦ Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869/2-
l purpos
nform
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at
om
ion
c
in t
or
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ate
do
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cum
for
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
py by
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Prote AG.
Plug repair set 1H0 698 311 A
After disconnecting the ABS hydraulic unit - N55- from ABS con‐
trol unit - J104- , always fit on the hydraulic unit the valve tube
transport protection.
ABS hydraulic units - N55- without the transport protection are not
covered by warranty.
1- Valve tube transport protection.
2- M 10 Plugs.
3- M 12 Plugs.
8.2.1 Removal
Installation location:
The command unit is screwed onto the hydraulic system unit and
is found in the right side of the engine compartment.
WARNING
The brake lines near ABS hydraulic unit - N55- cannot be bent.
8. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 5.7) 21
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
– Disconnect the battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; lkswage es n
o ot g
Starter, alternator, battery . byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
o
3 cylinders, injection engine: auth or
ac
ss
– Disconnect the vacuum lines from the upper air filter case
ce
e
nl
pt
section.
du
an
itte
y li
erm
– Remove the cover by the points marked with -arrows-.
ab
ility
ot p
4 cylinders, injection engine:
wit
, is n
h re
– Pull the hose from the oil separator and the non-return valve
hole
spec
on the upper air filter case section.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
c
thi
te
sd
a
o
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m
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t.
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Cop py
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Vo
co lksw
by
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Prote AG.
pt
du
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itte
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– Loosen and hang the hydraulic unit brake pipes -1- to the
erm
ab
wit
, is n
– Release the remaining brake pipes for the ABS hydraulic unit
h re
- N55- .
hole
spec
– Close the brake pipes and threaded holes with plugs from the
es, in part or in w
t to the co
J104- .
– Unscrew the bolts -2- and -4- and remove the command unit/
nf
ercia
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
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t.
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Cop py
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co lksw
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Prote AG.
8. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 5.7) 23
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
8.2.2 Installation
Note
Only remove the plugs from the new ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
when the respective brake pipe is assembled. If the plugs were n AG. Volkswagen AG do
already removed from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- , brake fluid may lkswage es n
Vo ot g
leak to the point that proper ventilation and filling can no longer
ed
by ua
ran
be guaranteed. thoris tee
or
au ac
ss
– Install the ABS unit on the support.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
– Installation is performed in the reverse sequence of the re‐
itte
y li
moval. erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
VAS 5051A /52- and select the function ⇒ page 10 .
– Codify the radio.
rrectne
Brake line tightening torques:
s
ABS Bosch - (5.7)
s o
cial p
f
Positions Component Torque
inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n
G201- .
thi
te
sd
iva
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pr
cum
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fo
en
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t.
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Cop py
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co lksw
by
Tightening torques for fastening the ABS unit and supports: cted agen
Prote AG.
8.3.1 Removal
Depending on engine version, remove the air filter or the engine
cover, as described below:
♦ 3 cylinders, injection engine ⇒ page 22 .
♦ 4 cylinders, injection engine ⇒ page 22 .
♦ 3-cylinder diesel engine ⇒ page 22 .
♦ 4-cylinder diesel engine with injector pump unit ⇒ page 22 .
♦ 4 cylinders, diesel engine with distribution injector pump
⇒ page 22 .
Continuation for all vehicles:
. Volkswagen AG
a gen AG d
– Disconnect connector -3- from
Vol Brake pressure sensor 1 - ot gu
ksw
oes
n
G201- -2-. ed by ara
n is tee
or
– Place a sufficient amount
au
th of non-fraying cloths under ABS or
ac
control unit - J104-
s and ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
s
ce
e
nl
pt
– Release brake pipes -1- from ABS hydraulic unit - N55- .
du
an
itte
y li
erm
– Close the brake pipes and threaded holes with plugs from the
ab
ility
number 1H0 698 311 A repair set.
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
8.3.2 Installation
rrectness of i
Nm ⇒ page 24 .
rm
m
atio
m
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
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en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
8. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 5.7) 25
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
WARNING
ce
le
pt
an
d
y li
rm
wit
, is n
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4 - Brake pipe connection
hole
spec
caliper.
t to the co
a
com
tio
thi
do
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cum
fo
en
g
t.
yi Co
op py
❑ Brake master cylinder/floating plunger circuit for the hydraulic unit.
. C rig
ht ht
rig by
py
❑ Identification in the hydraulic unit -HZ1-. co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Press the brake pedal several times until the end with the engine stopped (This eliminates any remaining
vacuum inside the device).
– Now, keep the brake pedal pressed in the braking position with medium force and start the engine. When
the brake servo is working properly, this can be felt with a foot on the brake pedal (the amplification is
active).
❑ In case of faults, replace completely.
❑ Non-return valve (in the flexible vacuum line) ⇒ page 93 .
olkswagen AG
❑ separate from the brake en AG. V
agpedal ⇒ page 86 . does n
ksw ol ot g
yV ua
11 - Self-locking hexisehead
db nut ran
or tee
❑ Replace whenever
uth removed or
ac
sa
❑ 28 Nm. s
ce
e
nl
pt
du
12 - Sealing ring
an
itte
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erm
h re
spec
❑ 20 Nm.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
16 - Sealing plug
m
at
❑ moisten with brake fluid and press into the brake master cylinder.
om
ion
c
in t
r
17 - Sealing plug
o
his
ate
cum
or
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
19 - Sealing plug
C py
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20 - Bolts cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
❑ 8 Nm. Prote AG.
9. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 8.0 / 8.2) 27
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
❑ 20 Nm.
25 - Stud
❑ Stud welded to the body. AG. Volkswagen AG d
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26 - Mounting bracket d by
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9.1 Hydraulic unit connections
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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Connect the brake pipes and the brake master cylinder pipes to
erm
ab
the hydraulic unit:
ility
ot p
wit
A - Hydraulic unit to the brake master cylinder pressure plunger
is n
h re
circuit (14 Nm).
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
circuit (14 Nm).
1 - Hydraulic unit to right rear brake caliper.
rrectne
2 - Hydraulic unit to left rear brake caliper.
3 - Hydraulic unit for left front brake caliper.
ss o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n
circuit.
thi
te
sd
iva
o
- Identification in the hydraulic unit -HZ1-.
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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ab
ility
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♦ Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869/2-
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
cum
r
fo
t.
yi
unit - N55- , always fit on the hydraulic unit the valve tube transport
Co
op py
protection. t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Hydraulic units without the transport protection are not covered
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
by warranty. Prote AG.
9. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 8.0 / 8.2) 29
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
9.2.1 Removal
Installation location:
ABS control unit - J104- is fastened to ABS hydraulic unit - N55-
and is located in the engine compartment, right side -arrow-.
WARNING
The brake pipes in the hydraulic unit area must not be bent.
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
t to the co
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Remove hose -1- and intake tube -2- ⇒ Engine; Rep. gr. 23 ;
Supply system - fuel injection (diesel) .
or:
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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d by ara
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un
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– Remove flexible suction tube-1- and Motor for intake manifold
an
d
itte
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valve - V157- -2- ⇒ Engine; Rep. gr. 23 ; Supply system - fuel
erm
ab
injection (diesel) .
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
– Pull the engine cover up and away from the fittings.
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
atio
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
9. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 8.0 / 8.2) 31
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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ara
ed
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un
pt
an
d
itte
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ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
– Release the connector for ABS control unit - J104- -arrow- and , is n
h re
remove it by pulling it forward
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Press the brake pedal with the Brake pedal pressing device -
VAG 1869/2- already positioned.
rrectness of i
– Close the left front venting plug.
l purpos
– Place the hose from the bleeding reservoir over the left front
brake caliper plug and open the plug.
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
– Place a sufficient amount of non-fraying cloths under ABS
s
iva
do
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rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
WARNING
Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
Make sure no brake fluid does not get on the contacts for ABS
py by
co Vo
by lksw
control unit - J104- . cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
– Close the brake pipes and threaded holes with plugs from the
number 1H0 698 311 A repair set.
– Remove hexagonal nut -1- from the ABS control unit - J104- /
ABS hydraulic unit - N55- support
– Carefully remove ABS control unit - J104- / ABS hydraulic unit
- N55- , pulling it up -arrow-.
– Remove the command device / hydraulic unit support by re‐
moving bolts -2-.
There is no need to remove the lower ABS support by removing
nuts -3-. gen AG
. Volkswagen AG
d a oes
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ility
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, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
9.2.2 Installation
rrectness of i
Note
l purpos
♦ Only remove the plugs from the new hydraulic unit when the
respective brake pipe is assembled.
nform
ercia
♦ If the plugs were already removed from the hydraulic unit, the
m
a
brake fluid may leak to the point that proper venting and filling
com
tio
thi
s
iva
do
cum
fo
t.
yi Co
from removal. t. Cop py
rig
gh ht
– Remove the Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869/2- . pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
– Bleed the brake system ⇒ page 114 . Prote AG.
9. Hydraulic unit, brake servo/brake master cylinder - assembly overview (Bosch 8.0 / 8.2) 33
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition
wag02.2019
en AG. V
olkswagen AG
doe
ks s no
Vol t gu
by a
Tightening torques for ris fastening the ABS unit
e d
and supports: rante
utho eo
ra
ss ABS Bosch - (8.0 / 8.2)
a c
ce
e
Positions Nuts / Bolts Torque
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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-1- Hexagonal nut 20 Nm
erm
ab
ility
-2- Bolt 8 Nm
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
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ate
do
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for
en
ng
t.
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pyri by
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co lksw
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Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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nl
pt
du
an
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erm
ab
ility
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♦ If ABS control light - K47- for ABS -1- does not go off after the
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
-b- there is a fault in the ABS.
rrectness of i
In the case of a fault in the ABS -b-, the antilock braking system
is turned off, while the conventional brake system remains fully
l purpos
operational.
-c- there was a temporary fault in the speed sensor from the last
nf
ercia
atio
In the case of speed sensor -c- the ABS control light - K47- au‐
om
n in
sd
iva
o
r
cu
o
en
ng
t.
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nosis of electrical faults and installation locations .
Co
Cop py
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ABS control light - K47- and Brake system control light - K118- .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ If ABS control light - K47- for ABS -1- turns off, while Brake
system control light - K118- for brake system -2- remains on,
the error may have the following causes:
-A- The handbrake is on.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
wage es n
-B- The brake fluid level is too low. y Vo lks ot g
ua
b
ed ran
-C-: activation failure in of Brakehor system control light - K118- for
is tee
the brake system. ⇒ Electricals aut
diagrams, diagnosis of electrical or
ac
faults and installation locations
s
ce
e
nl
pt
du
♦ If ABS control light - K47- for ABS -1- and Brake system control
an
itte
y li
light - K118- for the brake system are lit -2- it means that the
erm
ab
ABS system and the EBV (electronic braking power distribu‐
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
WARNING
es, in part or in w
t to the co
After the ABS control light - K47- from the ABS and Brake sys‐
tem control light - K118- from the brake system turn on, the
rear wheels may lock early during braking.
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
or
♦ If the ESP and ASR control light - K155- for the ASR/ESP sta‐
m
m
atio
bilization program -3- does not go off after the ignition is
om
switched on and after the inspection ends, the fault may have
n in
or c
thi
te
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iva
cu
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en
ng
t.
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op
-b- A fault in switching the ESP and ASR control light - K155- for C py
t. rig
the stabilization program, ASR/ESP ⇒ Electrical diagrams, diag‐ gh ht
yri by
nosis of electrical faults and installation locations cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
-c- The Switch for the ASR / ESP electronic stability program -
E256- .
There is a fault exclusively related to the ASR/ESP. The vehicle's
ABS/EDS and EBV safety systems remain fully operational ⇒
Refer to the event memory.
If the ESP and ASR control light - K155- for the ASR/ESP stabi‐
lization program blinks during the drive, then the ASR or ESP
system is in adjustment mode.
11.1 ABS system components on the front axle - remove and install
pt
❑ 12 Nm.
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ing
ot p
wit
, is n
spec
hub.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Front suspension .
l purpos
7 - Brake disc
8 - Bolt
nf
ercia
❑ 8 Nm.
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
sd
iva
o
r
install
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
11.2.1 Removal
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
– Jack the vehicle. Prote AG.
11. ABS system components on the front and rear axles - remove and install 37
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox
aut 2011 ➤ ra
c
s
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019 s
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
– Disconnect connector -2- from the speed sensor cable and
y li
erm
ab
from the speed sensor.
ility
ot p
– Remove the bolt -1- from the wheel roller bearing case.
wit
is n
h re
ole,
– Remove the ABS speed sensor from the wheel bearing hous‐
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
ing.
t to the co
For easier viewing, the brake disc is represented as removed.
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
11.2.2 Installation
atio
om
n
– Before installing the speed sensor, clean the internal hole sur‐
c
i
or
n thi
face and coat with Lubricating putty - G 052 142 A2- or G 052
te
sd
a
112 A3 - Lubricating putty- around the sensor. Refer to the ⇒
iv
o
pr
c
Chemicals Manual .
um
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
– Place the speed sensor in the wheel bearing housing and
Co
op py
tighten the bolt to 8 Nm. t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
– Connect the speed sensor to the speed sensor cable.
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Turn the steering wheel completely to the left and to the right
and control the space available for the speed sensor cable.
11.3.1 Removal
– Note the coding in vehicles with code radio equipment, request
such coding if necessary.
– Disconnect the battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ;
Starter, alternator, battery .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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ara
ed
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aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
– Release the multiple connector cover cap with a screwdriver
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
m
n
the arrow direction.
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
11. ABS system components on the front and rear axles - remove and install 39
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
11.3.2 Installation
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
the -arrows-.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
WARNING rrectness of i
behind the hydraulic brake lines and that the same at point
-B- passes in front of the hydraulic brake line.
nform
mercia
at
io
sion support.
n
c
in t
or
his
e
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Push to the stop the individual cable insulation with the as‐
sembly tool from the Harness repair set - VAS 1978- .
– Lock the contacts with the secondary lock and place the mul‐
tiple connector cover cap.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
h re
– Observe coding on vehicles equipped with code radio. If nec‐
hole
spec
t to the co
– Unlock the connector for ABS control unit - J104- pushing the
-arrow-.
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
11. ABS system components on the front and rear axles - remove and install 41
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
– Release the connector for ABS control unit - J104- -arrow- and
remove it by pulling it forward.
– Release the multiple connector cover cap with a screwdriver
and remove it.
Contact assignment for the 38-pin connector - T38- / ABS control
unit - J104- ⇒ Electrical diagrams, diagnosis of electrical faults
and installation locations
– With an extractor from the Harness repair set - VAS 1978- ,
pull out the respective contacts.
– Disconnect the connector from the speed sensor cable as well
as the speed sensor.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d by ara
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ut
11.4.2 Installation a ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
– Connect the speed sensor to the speed sensor cable.
an
d
itte
y li
– Fasten the speed sensor cable in the locations indicated by
rm
ab
pe
ility
the -arrows-.
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
WARNING
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
• Ensure that the speed sensor cable at point -A- passes
behind the hydraulic brake lines and that the same at point
-B- passes in front of the hydraulic brake line.
rrectness of i
l purpos
a
com
– Lock the contacts with the secondary lock and place the mul‐
ion in
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
11.5 ABS system components on rear axle
ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
(vehicles with drum brakes) - remove cted agen
Prote AG.
and install
WARNING
1 - Axle beam
2 - Internal hex head bolt
❑ 8 Nm
3 - ABS speed sensor
❑ is checked through self-
diagnosis
❑ before putting the sen‐
sor, clean the internal
hole surface and coat
with lubricating putty - G
052 142 A2- or G 052 wagen AG. Volkswagen AG does
112 A3 - lubricatingy Vput‐olks not
gu
ty- around the sensor.
rise
d b ara
nte
Refer to theu⇒ tho Chemi‐ eo
ra
cals Manualss a . c
ce
le
4 - Brake tube
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
5 - Shaft end
erm
ab
ility
ot p
6 - Handbrake cable
wit
is n
h re
7 - Hexagonal head bolt
ole,
spec
❑ with dish spring
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
8 - Bolt
9 - Brake drum
rrectne
❑ Brake drum diameter,
200 mm.
ss
❑ Wear limit 201.5 mm.
o
cial p
f i
❑ Release the handbrake
nform
atio
brake drum.
om
n
c
n thi
sd
va
o
pr
en
ng
11.6.1 Removal
– Jack the vehicle.
11. ABS system components on the front and rear axles - remove and install 43
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
o
11.6.2 Installation
rm
m
atio
om
– Before installing the speed sensor, clean the internal hole sur‐
n in
or c
face and coat with Lubricating putty - G 052 142 A2- or G 052
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
Chemicals Manual .
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
– Place the speed sensor in the shaft end hole and tighten the
t.
yi Co
op
bolt to 8 Nm. C py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
– Remove the speed sensor cable. co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
11.7 Rear speed sensor cables - remove and
AG.
install
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Harness repair set - VAS 1978-
11.7.1 Removal
– Observe coding on vehicles equipped with code radio. If nec‐
essary, request coding.
– Disconnect the battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ;
Starter, alternator, battery .
– Disconnect the connector from the speed sensor cable as well
as the speed sensor.
– Remove the back door sill lining.
– Pull back the carpeting around the seat area ⇒ Body - General
body assembly work, interior; Rep. gr. 70 ; Linings/insula‐
tions .
– Remove the rubber boot -1- and pull the speed sensor cable
-2- inside the internal compartment.
– Cut the speed sensor cable between -arrows- -A- and -B- us‐
ing the insulating pliers from the Harness repair set - VAS
1978- and remove the defective section -2- of cable.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
wage
11.7.2 Installation byV
olks es n
ot g
ua
d ran
ir se
– Insert the new speed sensor cable. tho tee
or
au ac
s
– Strip 15 mm of the cable tip with the insulating pliers and turn
s
ce
e
pt
du
an
itte
y li
– Connect the speed sensor cable using a cable fastener from
erm
ab
the Harness repair set - VAS 1978- .
ility
ot p
wit
– Connect the speed sensor to its corresponding cable connec‐
, is n
h re
tor.
hole
spec
When installing the speed sensor cable, make sure it is not twis‐
es, in part or in w
t to the co
ted in the wheel housing.
rrectness of i
l purpos
atio
– Install the rear door sill lining ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
om
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
11. ABS system components on the front and rear axles - remove and install 45
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
ce
le
un
pt
- remove and install
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
Lateral tilting intensity sensor - G202- and Lateral acceleration pe
ility
sensor - G200- are packed in a case and are located on the seat
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
12.1.1 Removal
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove the left seat ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep.
gr. 72 ; Seat framework .
rrectness of i
– Remove the left door sill lining ⇒ General body repairs, inte‐
rior; Rep. gr. 70 ; Lining / insulation .
l purpos
– Pull away the floor carpet until Lateral tilting intensity sensor -
G202- and Lateral acceleration sensor - G200- become free.
nform
ercia
a
com
t
G202- and Lateral acceleration sensor - G200- .
ion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
– Remove Lateral tilting intensity sensor - G202- and Lateral
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
12.1.2 Installation
WARNING
ce
e
The steering angle sensor is installed between the steering wheel
nl
pt
du
an
and the steering column switch.
itte
y li
erm
ab
12.2.1 Removal
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
– Remove the airbag unit, if fitted, and the steering wheel. ⇒
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove the Steering wheel angle sensor - G85- .
rrectness of i
12.2.2 Installation
l purpos
– Install Steering angle sensor - G85- and carry out the basic
adjustment.
nform
ercia
at
om
i
troubleshooting”function.
on
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
c
ponent selection”is displayed.
um
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
46 – Brakes - mechanism
1 Front wheel brake - repair
Note
ce
le
un
pt
♦ Before removing the brake caliper or pulling out a brake caliper
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
1869/2- .
ility
ot p
wit
♦ Tightening torques for the wheel bolts ⇒ Chassis; Rep. gr.
is n
h re
44 ; Wheels, tyres, vehicle dimensions
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - Brake disc
❑ Brake disc thickness: 18
mm.
❑ Wear limit: 16 mm.
or
2 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
3 - Brake pads
❑ with wear indication
❑ when the corresponding
wear is reached (limit: 2
to 3 mm), a control light
turns on in the dash pan‐
el.
❑ Thickness 12 mm, the agen
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pad with largest packing olksw not
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area is installed on the ed b ara
nte
is
outside. hor eo
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❑ Wear limit: 7 mm with ss c
the rear plate.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
❑ Check thickness
itte
y li
⇒ Maintenance ; Book‐
rm
ab
pe
let ; .
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
same axle.
hole
spec
❑ remove and install
es, in part or in w
t to the co
⇒ page 50 .
4 - Brake caliper
rrectness of i
❑ repair ⇒ page 104 .
❑ remove and install
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
⇒ page 52 .
5 - Lower sleeve
6 - Lower bushing
7 - Lower spacer sleeve
8 - Lower internal hex head bolt
❑ 23 Nm
9 - Air duct
10 - Hexagonal head bolt
❑ 10 Nm
11 - Internal hex head bolt
❑ 23 Nm
❑ The upper bolt is longer than the lower bolt
12 - Upper spacer sleeve
13 - Upper bushing
14 - Upper sleeve
15 - Fastening sleeve
16 - Brake hose with annular nozzle and hollow bolt
. Volkswagen AG
❑ 35 Nm swa
gen AG does
k not
Vol g
17 - Wheel hub by ua
ed ran
ris tee
❑ remove and install ⇒auRunning gear, axles, steering; Rep. gr. 40 ; Front
tho
or suspension .
ac
s
❑ knocking: 0.04 (vehicles without abs)
s
ce
le
un
pt
y li
ab
pe
ility
❑ 12 Nm.
ot
wit
, is n
h re
19 - Cover plate
hole
spec
t to the co
or G 052 112 A3 - lubricating putty- around the sensor. Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals Manual .
l purpos
a
com
thi
do
r
rp
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1.2.1 Removal
– Remove the wheels.
– For vehicles with brake pad wear indicator, disconnect the
connector -1-.
– Remove the cover caps.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
le
un
– Loosen the two bolts -arrows- of the brake caliper and remove
pt
an
d
them.
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
– Remove the brake cylinder and fasten it with wire so that the
ility
ot
brake caliper weight does not stress and damage the brake
wit
, is n
flexible tube.
h re
hole
spec
t to the co
Note
rrectness of i
For cleaning the brake cylinder you must only use alcohol.
l purpos
1.2.2 Installation
nform
mercia
Before installing new brake pads, press the plungers in the cyl‐
com
tion in
inder with the re-fitter device. Before pressing the plungers, col‐
r
te o
fluid recirculates during this interval it may leak and cause dam‐
do
r
rp
age.
um
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
♦ After replacing each brake pad, press the brake pedal repeat‐
pe
ility
edly and strongly with the vehicle stopped so that the brake
ot
wit
, is n
spec
♦ After replacing the brake pads, check the brake fluid level.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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olksw not
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ara
ed
ris nte
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♦ Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869/2-s au ra
c
s
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
1.3.1 Removal
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
Remove the wheels.
c
in t
or
his
te
do
priv
cum
or
Insert a flexible tube in the caliper bleeder valve, and then open
f
en
g
it.
n
t.
yi Co
Cop py
Install the Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869/2- .
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
Close the bleeder valve and remove the bleeder container.
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Remove the brake flexible tube.
Remove securing bolts -arrows- from the brake caliper.
Remove the caliper from the brake support.
Remove the brake pads from the brake caliper.
1.3.2 Installation
• The plunger should be retracted:
– Install the pads in the caliper cup and install the plunger.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
– Assemble the brake caliper by placing
aut
h
its lower section first ra
-arrow-. ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
support guide.
y li
erm
ab
ility
– Install the flexible hose to the brake caliper with 35 Nm of tor‐
ot p
wit
que.
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
the wear indicator.
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
o
Note
rm
m
atio
om
The bolt with the smaller dimension should be mounted onto the
n in
or c
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi
Install the wheels.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
For tightening torques, refer to: ⇒ Chassis, axles, steering; Rep.
ht
pyri by
Vo
o
gr. 44 ; Vehicle wheels, tires, vehicle measurement . by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
♦ Rapidly and vigorously press the brake pedal so that the pads
seat properly according to their normal operating condition.
♦ Check the brake fluid level and replenish if necessary.
Note
♦ After replacing the brake pads, press the brake pedal repeat‐
edly for their correct seating
♦ To draw the braking fluid from its reservoir, always use Brake
filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- or the Accessory
set for bleeder - V.A.G 1869/4-
♦ Before removing the brake caliper or pulling out a brake caliper
hose, always install the Brake pedal pressing device - VAG
1869/2-
1 - Brake disc
❑ vented, ∅ 256 mm.
❑ Thickness 22 mm.
❑ Wear limit: 19 mm.
or
G. Volkswagen AG d
on brake discs with visuallkswagen A oes
not
check system, refer to yV
o gu
db ara
⇒ page 62 . ris
e nte
tho eo
au ra
2 - Bolt ss c
ce
le
❑ 8 Nm.
un
pt
an
d
itte
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3 - Brake pads
erm
ab
ility
wit
is n
panel.
❑ Thickness: 14 mm.
rrectne
❑ Check thickness
o
cial p
⇒ Maintenance ; Book‐
inform
let ; .
mer
same axle.
n
c
i
or
n thi
sd
a
⇒ page 56 .
iv
o
pr
cum
r
fo
4 - Brake caliper
en
ng
t.
yi Co
❑ for brake pad replace‐ Cop py
t. rig
ment, do not remove the opyri
gh by
Vo
ht
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ before putting the sensor, clean the internal hole surface and coat with lubricating putty - G 052 142 A2- pt
an
d
itte
or G 052 112 A3 - lubricating putty- around the sensor. Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals Manual . y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
14 - Internal hex head bolt
ot
wit
, is n
❑ 8 Nm.
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1.5.1 Removal
– Remove the wheels.
– For vehicles with brake pad wear indicator, disconnect the n AG. Volkswagen AG
connector -1-. olks
wage does
no
yV t gu
db ara
– Remove the cover caps. rise nte
tho eo
s au ra
c
s
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Loosen the guide pins -arrows- of the brake caliper and re‐
move them.
rrectne
– Remove the brake cylinder and fasten it with wire so that the
brake caliper weight does not stress and damage the brake
s
flexible tube.
s o
cial p
f i
– Remove the pads from the brake cylinder.
nform
mer
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
1.5.2 Installation
C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
Before installing new brake pads, press the plungers in the cyl‐
c by lksw
cted agen
inder with the re-fitter device. Before pressing the plungers, col‐ Prote AG.
lect the reservoir brake fluid in a container. Otherwise, if brake
fluid recirculates during this interval it may leak and cause dam‐
age.
– Pad -1- should be mounted on the plunger, and Pad -2- should
be mounted on the housing.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
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nl
pt
du
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-arrow-.
erm
ab
ility
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support guide.
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
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nform
ercia
– Install guide pins -arrows- on the brake caliper and fasten them
to 30 Nm of torque ⇒ Item 5 (page 56) .
m
at
om
ion
in t
or
do
riv
cum
for
en
ng
♦ After replacing each brake pad, press the brake pedal repeat‐
t.
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edly and strongly with the vehicle stopped so that the brake C py
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pads are perfectly seated for operation.
ht
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♦ After replacing the brake pads, check the brake fluid level. cted agen
Prote AG.
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ility
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spec
1.6.1 Removal
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
The following sequence is related only to brake caliper replace‐
ment or repair tasks.
rrectne
Remove the wheels.
In vehicles with brake pad wear indicator, fit the connector of the
ss
wear indicator.
o
cial p
f inform
Insert a flexible tube in the caliper bleeder valve, and then open
mer
it.
atio
om
n
c
n thi
te
sd
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fo
t.
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Remove both guide pin covers. C py
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Remove the brake caliper guide pins.
p by
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Remove the caliper from the brake support.
Prote AG.
1.6.2 Installation
• The plunger should be retracted:
– Install the pads in the caliper body
Note
♦ Rapidly and vigorously press the brake pedal so that the pads
seat properly according to their normal operating condition.
♦ Check the brake fluid level.
1.7.1 Removal
– For vehicles with brake pad wear indicator, disconnect the
connector of the wear indicator. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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olks ot g
– Loosen the two guide pins -arrows- from ed
the
by brake caliper and
V ua
ran
pull them out. ho
ris tee
t or
au ac
– Remove the brake cylinder and sfasten
s it with wire so that the
brake caliper weight does not stress and damage the brake
ce
le
un
pt
flexible tube.
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
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60
co Vo
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cted
Rep. gr.46 - Brakes - mechanism
agen
Prote AG.
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
Note
♦ Do not remove the brake discs from the wheel hub with ex‐
cessive force, use a rust remover if necessary, otherwise the
discs may be damaged.
♦ Always replace both discs of the same axle.
1.7.2 Installation
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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– Install the brake disc, fastening the bolt -arrow-bto y V the torque
o lk ot g
ua
of 8 Nm. ir se
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nl
pt
du
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itte
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erm
ab
ility
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, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Return plunger to resting position.
rrectness of i
– Install the pads properly in the caliper.
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
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atio
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or c
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te
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– Install the brake caliper, fastening the guide pins -arrows- to
p by
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30 Nm of torque. Prote
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The dial gauge should be positioned 90° over the wheel hub sur‐AG. Volkswagen AG d
face, and in the indicated place -arrow-. lksw
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The value should be less than or equal to 0.04mm ris
ed(for vehicles
b ran
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without abs) ut
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or
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The value should be less than or equal to 0.02mm
s
(for vehicles
ce
le
with abs)
un
pt
an
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itte
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Otherwise, replace the wheel hub (for vehicles with abs).
rm
ab
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ility
Otherwise, replace the wheel hub (for vehicles with abs).
ot
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- If the wheel hub value is within the specified value, replace the
hole
spec
discs.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
ercia
a
com
tion in
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te o
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Note
s
iva
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♦ The wear indicators on the front brake discs (visual check) in‐
en
ng
t.
yi
dicate when the brake discs must be replaced. This check is
Co
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made by using the marks found on the contact surface of the
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brake discs. p by
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♦ Always check both discs on the same axle and, if necessary,
Prote AG.
replace them.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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or eo
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un
pt
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erm
ab
ility
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ole,
Note
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
If the front brake disc wear indicator markings (visual check) can‐
not be visualized due to wheel design, the wheels must be re‐
moved.
rrectne
f inform
atio
n
c
i
or
o
pr
cum
r
en
ng
t.
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Replace the brake discs. t. Cop py
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Remove and install the front brake discs. pyri by
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Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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or eo
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un
pt
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ility
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hole
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es, in part or in w
t to the co
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mercia
tion in
thi
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iva
cum
fo
t.
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The brake discs do not require replacement, but be aware that C py
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the replacement is close.
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3- No wear indicator is visible on the brake disc cted agen
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
, is n
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hole
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es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
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Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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After replacing thes awheel brake cylinder, the brake support and
h
♦ ut ra
the brake shoe, it is absolutely necessary to strongly press the
s c
ce
le
brake pedal once so that the brake shoes are properly seated.
un
pt
an
d
itte
♦ To draw the braking fluid from its reservoir, always use the
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erm
ab
Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- or the Ac‐
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
♦ Before removing a cylinder or brake support and before dis‐
ole,
spec
connecting a brake cylinder tube, the Brake pedal pressing
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
WARNING
rrectne
Always replace self-locking nuts and bolts subject to angular
ss
torque.
o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
asda
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
1 - Axle beam
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
en
ng
t.
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❑ 8 Nm
Co
Cop py
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3 - ABS speed sensor
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❑ before putting the sen‐
by
cted agen
Prote
sor, clean the internal
AG.
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du
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ab
ility
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es, in part or in w
orm
m
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or c
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t.
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Cop py
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co lksw
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cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - Spring dish
❑ to remove, press
against the compres‐
sion spring and turn 90°
2 - Compression spring
AG. Volkswagen AG d
3 - Brake shoe with handbrake agen oes
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❑ remove and install hor eo
ut
⇒ page 70 . ss a ra
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❑ adjust the handbrake
ce
le
un
pt
⇒ page 74 .
an
d
itte
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4 - Upper return spring
ility
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❑ disengage using Hook -
wit
is n
3438- .
h re
ole,
spec
5 - Lower return spring
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
❑ Lubricate the support
points with grease num‐
ber ET G 052 150 A2.
rrectne
6 - Extension spring
7 - Brake shoe
ss o
cial p
f in
⇒ page 70
form
mer
atio
m
2.5 mm.
o
n
c
i
or
n
❑ Check the thickness ⇒
thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
c
racy .
um
r
fo
en
ng
t.
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The pads are also supplied
Co
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without brake shoes.
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rig by
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8 - Sealing cap
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ remove to check the
brake shoe thickness.
9 - Spring pin
10 - Brake support
11 - Internal hex head bolt
❑ 8 Nm
12 - Wheel brake cylinder
❑ Check the sealing ⇒ page 69
13 - Wedge
14 - Operating rod
❑ Lubricate the support points with grease number ET G 052 150 A2.
15 - Support spring
❑ disengage using Hook - 3438- .
Apply Tectyl - AKR 329 060 BL- to the wheel hub joint and brake
drum -arrow-.
WARNING
Tectyl must not be applied to the wheel holes, as this may af‐
fect the torque application of wheel bolts.
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un
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ility
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2.3.1 Removal
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
Note
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a
com
tion in
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2.3.2 Installation
t. C rig
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pyri by
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by c lksw
– Installation is carried out in the reverse order of removal.
Prote
cted AG.
agen
– Install the brake drum, fastening the bolt -arrow- to the torque
of 8 Nm.
Note
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
2.4.1 Removal
rrectness of i
atio
m
n in
c
thi
te
sd
a
o
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o
m
f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
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Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
, is n
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hole
spec
– Remove the drawspring -1- to the wedge -2-.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove the upper return spring -3- with Hook - 3438- .
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
– Remove the operating rod -2- and the wedge -3- from the
yi Co
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brake shoe.
C py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
Use only alcohol to clean the brake system. co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
2.4.2 Installation
– Engage the support spring -1- with the Hook - 3438- on the
operating rod -2-.
– Simultaneously place the wedge -3-. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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Assembly position: ed b ara
nte
ris
ho eo
The bump -arrow- must remainaut visible when installing. ra
c
ss
– Place the brake shoe with the lever on the operating rod.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
– Fit return spring -3- with Hook - 3438- .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Engage the drawspring -1- on the wedge -2-.
– Insert the brake shoes between the wheel hub and the brake
rrectness of i
support.
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Place the lower return spring and couple the brake shoe be‐
hind the lower support.
– Press the compression spring with the spring dish.
– Install the brake drum ⇒ page 69 .
– Install the wheels.
For tightening torques, refer to: ⇒ Chassis, axles, steering; Rep.
gr. 44 ; Vehicle wheels, tires, vehicle measurement .
– Strongly press the brake pedal once.
– Adjust the handbrake ⇒ page 74 .
2.5.1 Removal
– Remove the brake drum ⇒ page 69 .
– Remove the rear wheel brake cylinder, loosening the bolt -1-
and hydraulic connection -2-.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
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aut ra
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le
un
pt
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ab
ility
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2.5.2 Installation
is n
h re
ole,
spec
– Install the rear wheel brake cylinder, fastening the bolt -1- to
urposes, in part or in wh
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
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co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
2 - Compensation arch
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pe
3 - Adjusting nut
ility
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, is n
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⇒ page 74 .
hole
spec
❑ Vehicles with drum
es, in part or in w
t to the co
brake
4 - Hexagonal nut
rrectness of i
❑ 20 Nm + 90°.
❑ Replace whenever re‐
l purpos
moved
6 - Right-hand guide tube
nform
ercia
a
com
tion in
8 - Handbrake lever support
r
te o
do
r
rp
en
g
(drum brake)
n
t.
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⇒ page 76 . t. Cop py
rig
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10 - Handbrake switch p by
co Vo
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❑ remove and install
cted agen
Prote AG.
⇒ page 84 .
11 - Handbrake lever
3.1.1 Adjustment
– Remove the handbrake finishing adjustment lid.
Note
Note
ce
e
nl
pt
du
– Keep the engine in idle and press brake pedal three times,
an
itte
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simulating an emergency braking.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
– Install the wheels.
hole
spec
For tightening torques, refer to: ⇒ Chassis, axles, steering; Rep.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
gr. 44 ; Vehicle wheels, tires, vehicle measurement .
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
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cu
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f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
– Loosen the nut -arrow A- until the wheel turns freely. A slight
interference is allowed.
The adjusting nut -arrow A- should be screwed above the drawbar
end -1-. n AG. Volkswagen A ge G do
swa es n
– Activate the brake lever and check if it is not possible
y V to turn
olk ot g
ua
the wheels. edb ran
ris tee
tho or
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s
Note
ce
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nl
pt
du
an
itte
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With this procedure, the vehicle will be completely immobilized by
erm
ab
activating the lever between the 3rd and 4th tooth.
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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– Release the handbrake and check that the wheels turn freely,
hole
spec
otherwise slightly loosen the nut -arrow A-.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– With the lever button pressed, raise the lever to just before the
stop for 10 times, keeping it in the position for 1 sec.
– Check the handbrake adjustment again.
rrectness of i
In this condition, make sure that the wheel cannot move with the
l purpos
nf
ercia
o
the handbrake on the 4th tooth.
rm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
Note
thi
te
sd
iva
o
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cu
A slight interference of the linings against the drum is allowed.
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
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op
– Make a test-drive and check the wheels' temperature with your
C py
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hands.
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pyri by
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by c lksw
The difference of temperature must be significant between the
cted agen
Prote AG.
front and rear wheels, and cannot be sensible from one side to
another in the same axle.
3.2.1 Removal
– Remove the handbrake finishing adjustment lid.
– Release the handbrake.
– Loosen the nut -arrow- until the handbrake cable can hang out
of the compensator.
– Jack the vehicle.
– Release nuts -1- and remove the floor protection to access the
guide tube -2-.
– Remove the wheel.
– Remove the brake drum ⇒ page 69 .
– Remove the spring dish with the compression springs.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
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au ra
ss c
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le
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
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ility
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, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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77
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG. 3. Handbrake - assembly overview
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
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d ran
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tho
u or
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ss
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le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
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Vo
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by
cted agen
Prote AG.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
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nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
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cu
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m
f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
3.2.2 Installation
– Pull the handbrake cable in the direction of the -arrow- into the
guide tube -1-.
– Place the lower return spring and couple the brake shoe be‐
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
hind the lower support.
olks
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o
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b a
– Press the compression
ris
ed spring with the spring dish. rante
tho eo
– Install the
ss au brake drum ⇒ page 69 . ra
c
ce
e
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
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cu
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m
f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
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nl
pt
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support.
an
itte
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erm
ab
B - On the handbrake cable
ility
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support on the rear axle beam,
wit
, is n
depending on the version:
h re
hole
♦ Version -1- Support.
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Version -2- Support with
securing bolt -3- with torque
of 5 Nm.
rrectness of i
C - On the rear axle beam
handbrake fastening clip.
♦ The handbrake cable fas‐ l purpos
tening ring must be in the
nf
ercia
o
middle of the clip.
rm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
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cu
o
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f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
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aut ra
ss c
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e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
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ate
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Cop py
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– Pull the handbrake lever handle -2- up. rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
– Fit a small screwdriver in the lever opening and press against cted agen
Prote AG.
the handle -arrow A-.
– Remove the handle -1- from the handbrake lever -2- by pulling
towards the front -arrow B-.
Installation:
Installation is performed in the reverse sequence to the removal.
3.4.1 Removal
– Remove the lid to access the handbrake adjustment nut.
Note
– Loosen the nut -arrow- until the handbrake cable can hang out
of the compensator.
– Engage the handbrake lever.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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– Remove the nut -1- with an articulated wrench.
erm
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ility
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
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mer
– Remove the nut -2- through the access to the handbrake ad‐
atio
m
justment nut.
o
n
c
i
or
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sd
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r
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
3.4.2 Installation
– Installation is carried out in the reverse order of removal.
– Fasten the bolts -arrows- to the handbrake lever with the tor‐
que of 20 Nm + 90°.
Note
3.5.1 Removal
– Remove the handbrake lever handle ⇒ page 81 .
– Remove the cover -1- from the access to the handbrake ad‐
justment.
– Disengage the handbrake switch connector.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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3.5.2 Installation
spec
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Note
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ry.
orm
m
atio
seat.
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or c
thi
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t.
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gh ht
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4 Brake pedal - assembly overview
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ility
WARNING
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The brake pedal travel should not be shortened with additional
hole
spec
floor linings.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Before the assembly, all support points must be lubricated with
Grease - G 000 602- . Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals Manual .
rrectness of i
l purpos
WARNING
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
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ate
do
riv
1 - Mounting bracket
p
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for
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Cop py
3 - Self-locking hex head nut
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
❑ Replace whenever re‐
co Vo
by lksw
cted
moved
agen
Prote AG.
❑ 28 Nm
4 - Brake pedal switch - F47-
❑ before assembling the
Brake pedal switch -
F47- , the brake pedal
must be fitted with the
brake servo selector rod
⇒ page 87
❑ remove and install
⇒ page 89
5 - Accelerator pedal
6 - Brake pedal
7 - Bearing bush
8 - Cover
9 - Support pin
10 - Self-locking hex head nut
❑ Replace whenever re‐
moved
❑ 25 Nm
11 - Brake servo
12 - Front panel
13 - Module support
14 - Crash bar anchor
15 - Hexagonal head bolt
❑ 10 Nm
ce
e
nl
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erm
ab
ility
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Special tools and workshop equipment required
, is n
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hole
♦ Wrench - T 10006A-
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
c
– Remove the bolts -1-.
um
for
en
ng
t.
– Remove the cover -2-.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
– Remove the Brake pedal switch - F47- , turning it 45º to the rig ht
py by
left.
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Then, press and hold the brake pedal towards the brake servo.
1 - Brake pedal
2 - Brake cylinder selector rod
3 - Fastening shoulders
– Position Wrench - T 10006A- and pull towards the driver's
seat, at the same time hold the brake pedal (at this time, the
pedal cannot move backwards). With this, the fastening
shoulders -3- of the operating rod ball head seat are pressed
away from the operating rod -2-.
The picture displays a better way to represent the brake servo
pedal separation without representing the pedals.
– Pull Wrench - T 10006A- together with the brake pedal towards
the driver's seat. (With this, the brake pedal is pulled out of the
operating rod ball head).
ce
le
un
pt
Installation is performed in the reverse sequence to the removal
an
d
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– Install and adjust the Brake pedal switch - F47- ⇒ page 89 .
rm
ab
pe
ility
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
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4.2 Pedal set - remove and install
l purpos
nform
ercia
4.2.1 Removal
m
a
com
t
– Remove dash panel ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 90 ; Instru‐
ion in
ment case, indicators .
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
– Remove heating baffle ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr.
yi Co
op
80 ; Heating .
C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
– Remove the bolts -1-.
op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Remove the cover -2-.
– Remove the Brake pedal switch - F47- , turning it 45º to the
left.
– Disconnect the accelerator cable.
– On vehicles with accelerator pedal position sensor, release
the connector under the dash panel.
– Separate the brake pedal from the brake servo ⇒ page 86 .
4.2.2 Installation
The installation is performed in the reverse sequence from the
removal.
– Install and adjust the Brake pedal switch - F47- ⇒ page 89 .
ce
le
– Remove heating baffle ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr.
un
pt
an
80 ; Heating .
d
itte
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rm
ab
– Remove the bolts -1-. pe
ility
ot
wit
– Remove the cover -2-.
, is n
h re
hole
spec
left.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Disengage the accelerator cable.
– On vehicles with accelerator pedal position sensor, release
rrectness of i
the connector under the dash panel.
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
t
– Unscrew the hexagonal nut -1- and remove the hexagonal
ion in
head bolt -arrow-.
r
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thi
s
iva
do
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rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
4.3.2 Installation
Installation is performed in the reverse sequence of the removal.
– The tightening torque for the hexagonal nut -1-is 25 Nm.
– Install and adjust the Brake pedal switch - F47- ⇒ page 89 .
ce
le
un
pt
4.4.2 Install and adjust
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
– Before installing, apply Lubricating putty - G 052 142 A2- on pe
ility
the rod tip, area -A-. Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals Manual .
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
Note
es, in part or in w
t to the co
The installation of the Brake pedal switch - F47- must be carried
out with the brake pedal in rest position. The brake pedal may not
rrectness of i
be activated before the end of the procedure
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
t
– Inset the Brake pedal switch - F47- in its respective housing
ion in
and press it slightly against the brake pedal -arrow 1- and fas‐
r
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thi
ten by turning it (45°) to the right -arrow 2-.
s
iva
do
r
rp
c
– Connect the connector for the Brake pedal switch - F47- .
um
fo
en
ng
t.
– Depress the brake pedal and check whether the brake light
yi Co
op py
(rear of vehicle) lights. t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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by
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Prote AG.
47 – Brakes - hydraulics
1 Assembly overview: Brake servo/
brake master cylinder
The brake master cylinder and the brake servo can be independ‐
ently replaced.
WARNING
1 - Brake servo
❑ On petrol engines, the
vacuum required is re‐
moved from the intake
manifold.
❑ On diesel engines, a
vacuum pump is instal‐
led to create vacuum.
❑ Check the operation
❑ Press the brake pedal
several times with the AG. Volkswagen AG d
engine stopped (this olkswagen oes
not
eliminates any remain‐
d byV gu
ara
ing vacuum inside
orise the nte
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device). auth ra
s c
❑ Now, holds the brake
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pt
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d
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rm
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wit
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spec
tive).
❑ in case of faults, replace
completely
rrectness of i
a
com
ti
thi
s
iva
do
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rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
⇒ page 93 .
2 - Brake oil level warning
wagecontact - F34-
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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3 - Sealing pluged by ara
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is
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4 - Brake fluid
au
th reservoir ra
ss c
5 - Sealing plug
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un
pt
an
❑ moisten with brake fluid and introduce into the brake cylinder
d
itte
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erm
ab
6 - Self-locking hex head nut
ility
ot p
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is n
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❑ 20 Nm
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
❑ cannot be repaired. In case of faults, replace completely
8 - Retaining pin
rrectne
❑ insert through the brake cylinder
s
9 - Seal
s o
cial p
f
❑ Replace whenever removed
inform
mer
10 - Sealing plug
atio
m
11 - Vacuum line
o
n
c
i
or
n thi
❑ Install in the brake servo
te
sd
iva
o
r
12 - Bellows
p
cum
r
fo
en
ng
14 - Sealing
❑ to brake servo
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Clamps (diameter 25 mm) - 3094-
♦ Torque wrench - 5 to 50Nm ( 1/2” drive) - VAG 1331- rrectness of i
♦ Brake pedal pressing device - VAG 1869/2-
l purpos
1.1.1 Removal
nform
mercia
at
io
in t
or
his
e
do
riv
cum
for
en
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t.
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around the water reservoir, engine and transmission. Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
– Draw as much brake fluid as possible from the reservoir by py by
co Vo
using Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- or Ac‐
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
cessory set for bleeder - V.A.G 1869/4- .
AG.
– Close the clutch cylinder return hose with the clamps (diam.
25 mm) - 3094- .
ce
le
un
pt
– Release the brake pipes from the brake cylinder and close
an
d
itte
them with the plugs from the number ET 1H0 698 311 A repair
y li
rm
ab
set.
pe
ility
ot
wit
– Release the brake cylinder nuts.
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
1.1.2 Installation
t to the co
Both vehicles
rrectness of i
– The installation is performed in the reverse sequence from the
removal.
l purpos
nform
ercia
a
com
ti
cylinder.
on in
r
te o
thi
– Screw the brake cylinder nuts to 20 Nm.
s
iva
do
r
cum
fo
en
ng
ce
le
Special tools and workshop
un
pt
equipment required
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Wrench - T 10006A-
1.3.1 Removal
– Remove the driver's side cover ⇒ General body repairs, inte‐
rior; Rep. gr. 68 ; Internal equipment .
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Then, press and hold the brake pedal towards the brake servo.
1 - Brake pedal
rrectness of i
3 - Fastening shoulders
– Position Wrench - T 10006A- and pull towards the driver's
nform
ercia
seat, at the same time hold the brake pedal (at this time, the
m
tio
shoulders -3- of the selector rod ball head seat are pressed
n in
r
thi
s
iva
do
cum
tween the brake pedal and the brake servo without representing
fo
en
ng
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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a ac
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1.3.2 Installation
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erm
ab
ility
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removal.
h re
ole,
spec
– Tightening torque for the hexagonal nuts -arrows- to 28 Nm.
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
Fasten the brake pedal to the brake servo
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
– Hold the operating rod ball head in front of the seat and press
p
cum
r
fo
the brake pedal towards the brake servo until the ball head
en
ng
t.
yi
coupling is heard.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
– Before installing, remove the rod completely.
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
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1.4.1 Removal
un
pt
an
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ab
– Loosen the fastening clamp -arrow A- from the vacuum line,
ility
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wit
is n
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– Loosen the bolt -arrow B- on the head flange.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
Seal the vacuum pump
om
n
c
i
1 - Hexagonal head bolt
or
n thi
te
sd
a
2 - Cap
iv
o
pr
cum
r
fo
3 - 0-Ring
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
- change
C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
4 - Vacuum pump cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
5 - 0-Ring
- change
6 - Hexagonal head bolt, 20 Nm
7 - Mounting bracket
♦ It is impossible to repair the vacuum pump.
♦ To seal, replace the two rear O-Rings. 3 and 5.
1.4.2 Installation
When installing the vacuum pump, ensure the proper fitting to the
driving gear.
– Fasten the bolt -arrow B- to the flange and install the vacuum
line with the clamp -arrow A-.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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olksw not
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
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, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote
98
AG.
Rep. gr.47 - Brakes - hydraulics
Fox 2004 ➤ , Fox 2010 ➤ , Fox 2014 ➤ , SpaceFox 2011 ➤
Brake systems - Edition 02.2019
pt
du
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
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, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
ce
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un
pt
– Read the indicated measurement.
an
d
itte
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In normal circumstances (check indications), the generated vac‐
erm
ab
ility
uum must be between 600 and 950 mbar (depending on the
ot p
wit
engine).
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
leaks.
– Comparatively, generate vacuum with the manual vacuum
pump - VAS 6213- ⇒ page 103 .
rrectne
To facilitate disassembly of adaptor and hose connections, open
the closing valve -B- .
ss o
cial p
f inform
2.4 Leak control
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
Note
thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
en
ng
t.
yi
♦ Air pressure lowers as altitude increases (approx. 100 mbar/
Co
op py
1000 m altitude). t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
♦ Local and climate variations also affect vacuum generation.
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Cold engines, activated air conditioning systems, or simply an
idling engine negatively affect vacuum generation.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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olksw not
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rise nte
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au ra
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– Open closing valve -C- to evacuate the servo brake. s
ce
le
un
pt
– Switch the engine off.
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
– Read and register the indicated measurement.
ility
ot p
wit
Vacuum must lower by 400 mbar in 12 hours.
is n
h re
ole,
In case of greater vacuum drop, you must test the leakage point
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
1- Brake servo
or
rrectne
2- Retention valve, vacuum hoses with connectors and intake
manifold/vacuum pump
ss o
cial p
f
.
inform
mer
atio
onds.
om
n
c
i
or
n
Perform vacuum control in the servo brake region:
thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
c
– After generating vacuum, close the closing valve -A- , to test
um
r
fo
en
ng
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
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or eo
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aut ra
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un
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rm
ab
pe
ility
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wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
engine.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Switch the sliding ring -1- of the manual vacuum pump - VAS
6213- from position -A- to “vacuum”.
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
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do
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cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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– For such, insert the manual vacuum pump - VAS 6213- in the Cop py
t. rig
vacuum hose of connection -B- in the servo brake vacuum gh ht
yri by
measurement device - VAS 6721- .
op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Open closing valve -B- .
– Generate vacuum with the manual vacuum pump - VAS
6213- , until the servo brake vacuum measurement device -
VAS 6721- reads between 600 and 950 mbar.
– Next, execute corresponding controls.
ce
le
pt
an
thin coat of Assembly
d
itte
y li
paste - G 052 150 A2- to
erm
h re
ole,
5 - Sleeve, upper
❑ cut
ss o
f in
Chemicals Manual .
om
n
c
i
or
6 - Bushing, upper
thi
te
sd
va
o
pr
per
um
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
7 - Bushing, lower
Co
Cop py
t. rig
❑ couple to the brake cali‐
gh ht
yri by
per cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
8 - Sleeve, lower
❑ cut
❑ assemble with Assem‐
bly paste - G 052 150
A2- . Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals Manual .
9 - Spacer sleeve, lower
❑ assemble with Assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- . Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals Manual .
10 - Sealing ring
❑ remove with the help of a plastic wedge ⇒ page 105
11 - Piston
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 105
❑ first apply a light coat of Assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to the plunger. Refer to the ⇒ Chemicals
Manual .
12 - Protective cap
❑ do not damage when inserting the plunger
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG
3.1 Plunger for front brake ksw caliper - removees not
a o d
y Vol gu
and install db ara
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o e h
ut or
Special tools and workshopss aequipment required ac
ce
le
un
♦ Wedge - 3409-
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
ercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
3.1.1 Removal
– Remove the plungers from brake caliper case with com‐
pressed air.
Place a wooden plate in the area so that the plunger is not dam‐
aged.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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ara
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aut ra
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nl
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du
an
itte
3.1.2 Installation
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
The plunger and sealing ring surfaces can only be cleaned with
wit
, is n
alcohol.
h re
hole
spec
– Apply a light coat of Assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to the
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Install the sealing ring in the brake caliper case.
– Place the protection cover with the external sealing lip over the
rrectness of i
piston.
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
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– Install the internal lip in the cylinder groove using the Wedge copy Vo
by lksw
- 3409- . cted agen
Prote AG.
– Press the plunger with the repositioning device into the brake
caliper case.
The external protection cover lip fits into the plunger groove.
❑ 10 Nm
ce
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nl
pt
du
an
❑ before installing, apply a
itte
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thin coat of Assembly
erm
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ility
paste - G 052 150 A2- .
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Refer to the ⇒ Chemi‐
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cals Manual .
hole
spec
3 - Support sleeve
es, in part or in w
t to the co
❑ couple to the brake cali‐
per
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4 - Guide pin
❑ 30 Nm
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5 - Cover cap
m
m
atio
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❑ assemble in support
o
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c
sleeve
or
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6 - Brake caliper
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7 - Sealing ring
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❑ remove and install Cop py
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⇒ page 107
t
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Vo
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8 - Piston
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Prote AG.
❑ first apply a light coat of
Assembly paste - G 052
150 A2- to the plunger.
Refer to the ⇒ Chemi‐
cals Manual .
❑ remove and install
⇒ page 107
9 - Sealing ring
❑ remove and install ⇒ page 107
ce
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un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
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♦ Piston resetting tool - T 10145-
inform
mer
atio
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n
c
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or
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Cop py
t. rig
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Vo
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Prote AG.
4.1.1 Removal
– Remove the plungers from the brake caliper case with com‐
pressed air.
Place a wooden plate in the area so that the plunger is not dam‐
aged.
ce
le
un
pt
– Apply a light coat of Assembly paste - G 052 150 A2- to the
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
– Install the sealing ring in the brake caliper case.
ot p
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is n
– Install the protection cover with the external lip over the plung‐
h re
ole,
er.
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
e
– Install the internal lip in the cylinder groove using the Wedge
t
sd
va
- 3409- .
i
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pr
cum
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fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
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Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Press the plunger with the repositioning device into the brake
caliper case.
The external protection cover lip fits into the plunger groove.
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of 14 Nm.
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WARNING
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spec
Whenever removed, bleed the break system ⇒ page 114 .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
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com
tion in
r
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thi
s
iva
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Cop py
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WARNING
ce
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pt
When performing any repair on the brake pressure adjustment
du
an
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nor in any other brake system component.
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spec
1 - Braking force adjustment
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t to the co
❑ Adjust ⇒ page 112 .
❑ Check ⇒ page 112 .
2 - Mounting bracket rrectness of i
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❑ 17 Nm.
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the brake pipes 14 Nm.
Co
Cop py
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5 - Brake pipe connection yri
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❑ Left rear wheel brake cted agen
Prote AG.
cylinder.
❑ Tightening torque for
the brake pipes 14 Nm.
6 - Brake pipe connection
❑ Brake master cylinder/
floating plunger circuit
for the hydraulic unit.
❑ Tightening torque for
the brake pipes 14 Nm.
7 - Brake pipe connection
❑ Brake master cylinder/
push rod circuit for the
hydraulic unit
❑ Tightening torque for
the brake pipes 14 Nm.
8 - Retaining support
9 - Internal hex head bolt
❑ 20 Nm.
10 - Nut
11 - Hexagonal head bolt
❑ 20 Nm.
12 - Extension spring
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13 - Brake hose olkswage es n
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14 - Axle beam ir se
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15 - Hexagonal head bolt ss
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❑ 16 Nm.
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ility
6.1 Braking power adjustment - adjust
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Excessively high testing pressure on the rear axle:
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Excessively low testing pressure on the rear axle:
– Tension the adjustment spring.
rrectness of i
l purpos
Note
nform
ercia
Never relieve or tension the valve spring with the brake pedal
pressed
m
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
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cum
for
en
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t.
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Cop py
– Check the amounts again ⇒ page 112
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co
– If necessary, re-make the adjustment.
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Remove the cylinder bleeding bolts and install the adapters for
the Control equipment for brake systems - VAG 1310A- diag‐
onally, the front left wheel cylinder with the right rear wheel
cylinder, or the right frontgewheel
n AG. Vocylinder
lkswagenwith
AG dothe left rear wheel
+cylinder. lkswa es n
Vo ot g
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– Bleed the equipment
or
ise through the regulator valves. antee
th or
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ss
WARNING
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d
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Do not allow fluid shortage in the reservoir
erm
ab
ility
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– Press the brake pedal until the front wheel pressure gauge
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Repeat the reading and checking with 100 bar and check the
table ⇒ page 113 .
rrectne
6.2.1 Braking power adjustment specifica‐
s
tions depending on the load
s o
cial p
f inform
Version Axle Pressure (Bar)
mer
atio
m
n
c
sd
iva
cum
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t.
the valve or replace it.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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yri by
WARNING
cop Vo
by lksw
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Prote AG.
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WARNING
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rm
ab
pe
ility
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spec
ification.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ The brake fluid is toxic. Due to its acidic properties it
should not come into contact with painted surfaces.
rrectness of i
♦ The brake fluid is hygroscopic, which means it absorbs
humidity from the atmosphere and, therefore, must always
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tio
Particularities in the vehicles with ABS/EDS/ASR
n in
r
te o
thi
♦ When a brake fluid compensation reservoir chamber is com‐
s
iva
do
pletely empty (e.g. brake system leaks), the brake system
r
rp
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must be bled.
fo
en
ng
t.
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Particularities on vehicles with steering wheel on the right side: ht. Cop py
rig
rig ht
♦ When a brake fluid compensation reservoir chamber is com‐ py by
co Vo
pletely empty (e.g.: brake system leaks), or an ABS hydraulic
by lksw
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Prote
unit - N55- is replaced, after the basic adjustment the brake
AG.
or
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
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♦ Bleeder accessory set - V.A.G 1869/4-
rrectne
Note
ss
On vehicles equipped with ABS/EDS/ASR brake systems, the
o
cial p
f
system must be bled when the brake fluid reservoir is empty
inform
⇒ page 116
mer
atio
om
– Connect the
n
c
i
or
n
Brake filling and bleeding equipment - VAS 5234- or Brake
thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
brake cylinder/caliper.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
Bosch 5.7 and 8.0 bleeding sequence rig ht
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co Vo
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1 - Right rear brake cylinder/caliper Prote
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or
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ility
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urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
brake cylinder/caliper.
inform
mer
1 - Simultaneously bleed the left front and right front rear brake
atio
m
caliper
o
n
c
i
or
2 - Simultaneously bleed the left rear and right rear brake caliper/
thi
te
sd
a
cylinder
iv
o
pr
cum
r
fo
– Keep the plugs open with the hose connected to the bleeding
en
ng
t.
container until the fluid exits free from air bubbles.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
Then, the hydraulic unit must be bled once again, by means of
gh ht
pyri by
the Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system - VAS
co Vo
by lksw
cted
5051A /52- ⇒ page 10 in the function “Basic adjustment”.
agen
Prote AG.
A test drive must be carried out after the bleeding. At least one
ABS-controlled braking must occur in this test.
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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Change the brake fluid every y V2 years
ol not
b gu
d ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
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nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
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, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
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cu
o
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f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.