INC. SR.

CO PHYSICS WORKSHEET – 1 (M)

TOPIC : ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
SYLLABUS : Faraday's experiments, Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction, Lenz's law and
conservation of energy, General form of Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, Motion of a
straight conductor in a magnetic field (Theoretical explanation of electromagnetic induction
motional emf), Motion of a loop in a magnetic field, emf induced across a bar rotating in a
magnetic field, Fleming's right hand rule, Eddy currents,
1. The flux linked with a coil at any instant ‘ t ’ is given by   10t 2  50t  250 .The induced emf at
t  3 s is
1) 190V 2) 10V 3) 10V 4) 190V
2.  is the magnetic flux linked with a coil and e is the emf induced in that coil. Then
1) If   0 , e cannot be zero 2) If e  0,  may or may not be zero
3) If   0 , e must be zero 4) If e = 0,  must be zero
3. A flexible conducting wire in the form of a circle is kept in a uniform magnetic field with its
plane normal to the field. Radius of that circle changes with time as shown. Then which of the
following graphs represents the variation of induced emf with time.
e e
R  R0 , t  t0 ; R  R0  t , t0  t  2t0 :
e e

e e
e e

a) b)
t 2t t 2t t
a) a) b) b)
t 2t t 2t t t 2t 2t t
1) a)
2)
b)
t 2t t 2t t
e
e e e
e
e e
e

c)
d)
t 2t t t 2t t
c)
c) d)
c) t
d)
2t tt 2t
t 2t t t
d)
t t 2t
3) t 2t t 4) t 2t t
4. In the arrangement shown in given figure current from A to B is increasing in magnitude.
Induced current in the loop will

1) have clockwise direction 2) have anticlockwise direction

3) be zero

1
 4) oscillate between clockwise and anticlockwise
5. A square loop of side 22 cm is changed to a circle in time 0.4 sec with its plane normal to a
magnetic field 0.2 T. The emf induced is
1) + 6.6 mv 2) – 6.6 mv 3) + 13.2 mv 4) – 13.2 mv
6. A coil having 100 turns and area of 0.001m2 rotates freely about an axis passing through its
diameter. The coil is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of 1T. If the coil is rotated
rapidly through an angle of 1800, how much charge will flow through the coil if resistance of
that coil is 10  . ………. 102 C .
7. A conducting loop of radius R is present in a uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to the
plane of ring. If radius R varies as a function of time t as R  R0  t 2 . The emf induced in the
loop is

1) 2 Bt  R0  t 2  clockwise 2) 4 Bt 2 t 2  R0  anticlockwise
3) 4 Bt t 2  R0  anticlockwise 4) 4 Bt t 2  R0  clockwise.
8. A coil having an area 2m2 is placed in a magnetic field which changes from 1Wb/m2 to
4 Wb/m2 in an interval of 2 seconds. The average e.m.f induced in the coil will be …..
9. Dimensional formula of magnetic flux is
1)  M L2T 2 A1  2)  M L1T 1 A2  3)  M L2T 3 A1  4)  M L2T 2 A2 
       
10. The induced e.m.f. in a coil does not depend on
1) The number of turns in the coil 2) The rate of change of magnetic flux
3) Time of rotation 4) The resistance of the circuit
11. Flux  (in weber) in a closed circuit of resistance 10 ohm varies with time t (in second)
according to theequation   6 t 2  5 t  1 . What is the magnitude of the induced current at
t = 0.25 s ?
1) 1.2A 2) 0.2A 3) 0.6A 4) 0.8A
12. A cylindrical magnet is kept along the axis of a circular coil. On rotating the magnet about its
axis, the coilwill have induced in it
1) No current 2) A current
3) Only an e.m.f. 4) Both an e.m.f. and a current
13. A magnet is brought near a coil in two ways (i) rapidly (ii) slowly. The induced charge will be
1) More in case (i) 2) More in case (ii)
3) Equal in both the cases
4) More or less according to the radius of the coil
14. A metallic ring with a cut is held horizontally and a magnet is allowed to fall vertically through
the ring, thenthe acceleration of this magnet is

2
 1) Equal to g 2) More than g 3) Less than g
4) Sometimes less and sometimes more than g
15. A coil of resistance 400  is placed in a magnetic field. if the magnetic flux  (Wb) linked
with the coil varieswith times t (s) as   50 t 2  4 . The current in the coil at t = 2 s is
1) 2 A 2) 1 A 3) 0.5 A 4) 0.1 A
16. The current (I) in the inductance is varying with time according to the plot shown in figure.

Which one of the following is the correct variation of voltage with time in the coil ?

1) 2) 3) 4)
17. A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field, B = 0.025 T with its plane
perpendicular tothe loop. The radius of the loop is made to shrink at a constant rate of
1 mm s 1 . The induced emf when theradius is 2 cm is

1) 2   V 2)   V 3)  V 4) 2  V
2
1  Wb 
18. A circular disc of radius 0.2 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of induction  2  in
 m 
ur
such a way that itsaxis makes an angle of 600 with B . The magnetic flux linked with the disc
is
1) 0.01 Wb 2) 0.02 Wb 3) 0.06 Wb 4) 0.08 Wb
19. A : When a conducting loop is kept stationary in a non-uniform magnetic field an emf is
induced.
R : As per Faraday's law, whenever flux changes, an emf is induced.
20. A charged particle of mass m and charge +q falls under the effect of gravity from a height h on
the axis of a conducting ring. What is the direction of current induced as seen from the top of
the charged particle?

1) Anticlockwise 2) Clockwise 3) No current is induced

4) First anticlockwise and then clockwise fill the particle crosses the plane of ring

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21. What is the magnetic flux passing through the circular loop of radius R due to the long straight
conductor carrying a current i . (Assume r0  R , conductor and the loop are in the same plane)

r0 
R

1) 2  0i R 2)  0i R 3) Zero 4) 0 i R / 2
22. Some magnetic flux is changed from a coil of resistance 10. As aresult an induced current is
developed in it, which varies with time asshown in figure. The magnitude of change in flux
through the coil inWebers is:

1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4) None of these
23. The current i induction coil varies with time t according to the graph shown below. Which of
the following graph shows the induced emf ?

1) 2)

3) 4)
24. Two parallel long straight conductors havingresistance per unit length lie on smooth
planesurface. Two identical other parallel conductors rest on them at right angles so as to form
asquare of side a. A uniform magnetic field B exist right angles to the plane containing
theconductors. Now each conductors start moving outward with a constant velocity v0 at t = 0 .
Theninduced current in the loop at any time t is:

4
 aBv0 aBv0 Bv0 Bv0
1) 2) 3) 4)
  a  v0 t  2  2
R
25. Resistance per unit length of wire frame ABCDA is . The wire frame is moving with
2l
constant velocity V0 on two parallel conducting and smooth horizontal rails in uniform
magnetic field B perpendicular to plane of rails as shown in figure.

Select correct option.

2 BV0l 4 BV0l
1) Current in resistor R is 2) Current inside AB is
5R 5R
4 BV0l 2 BV0l
3) Current inside CD is 4) Current inside ST is
5R 5R
26. Select correct option.
2 B 2l 2V0
1) External force required to move the frame is
5R
4 B 2l 2V0
2) External force required to move the frame is
5R
3) Potential difference between B and C is zero
4) Potential difference between B and C is 2BV0l

27. A conducting wire with zero resistance is sliding with constant velocity v, along two parallel
conducting rails as shown in figure. The resistance of the circuit is R and magnetic field
present in the region is B. If P1 is the rate at which energy is dissipated in the circuit and P2 is
the rate at which work is done to move the rod through the magnetic field, then

1) P1 > P2 2) P1 < P2 3) P1 = P2 4) P2 = 0

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28. An apparatus proposed by Faraday could be used to generate electric current from water
flowing in a river. Two identical conducting plates are placed facing each other as shown, on
the opposite sides of a river at a distanced apart,and are immersed completely and vertically in
water. The water in the river is flowing at a speed V and the vertical component of Earth’s
magnetic field isB. If is the resistivity of water and R is the external resistance connected to
the plates as shown. Then the current flowing through R is

2abVB 2abVBd 2 abVBd abVBd

1) i  2) i  3) i  4) i 

abR  d  abR  d  abR  d  2abR
d
29. Four identical conducting rods are connected by pins. The velocity of point R is v. A uniform
magnetic field B acts out of the paper. Choose the correct statement (PQ=PS=4l and
QR=SR=3l)

6 Blv 3Blv
I) The motional emf across PQ is II) The motional emf across PQ is
5 5
3Blv 6 Blv
III) The motional emf across QR is IV) The motional emf across QR is
5 5
1) I only 2) III only 3) I & IV only 4) II and III only
30. A bicycle tyre is consisting of 124 metal spokes, which are fastened between centre and rim of
tyre, is rotated about its own axis with angular velocity  . The uniform magnetic field B is
present in the region, which is acting along the axis of ring. Calculate the emf induced between
the periphery and centre of ring
124 B R 2 62 B R 2 B R 2 73 BR 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 2 2 2

KEY
Q. No. KEY Q. No. KEY Q. No. KEY Q. No. KEY Q. No. KEY
1 2 2 2 3 3 4 1 5 2
6 2 7 3 8 3 9 1 10 4
11 2 12 1 13 3 14 1 15 3
16 2 17 2 18 2 19 4 20 3
21 2 22 1 23 2 24 3 25 4
26 2 27 3 28 3 29 3 30 3