EVOLUTOnAAY THOUGHT

Jonn Ray
English naturalísf and botaníst
estalblished Speits" a e ulhole vnit of ox ono my
tsi tove c0
ani t tuat ovacmi sws could he distuqwished from others y
tLeir ali tha t e ith owe ano'er ad produ ct offsprirq

wovved ith fvaNi Mlughyy Cyøonso«)

eitded e sat of dichoto mous diusio
-

dassihedl»er, based on M0rp kel0a L Mons t it

NORFS
planh that hay t
hisovia lanhar um

,600 ouut sptats Mt eAde setds

eho dus (anarvn Nova

wo ai tvtt t infueae the deu plet

elovt

efe ew sogeieshoype

20oloq , Ka on Dotany
J au lua l sed on
p ale
postwwypubls hed Ora uolyOxatft,lgiue l4br ves
Wiluky haxted and wote mot of the
tawttuty of he yook Ray Comple td if.
h t iy alo on ichthuoloajot viye led ence
a to, market in Vie,

tstovia isuvm
al pethums s
hovia wse ctori m the uropbh oney Dzad
Astvaltan vush wey
Anialowd uthica
 tward Smith
Jow s
www dp wilughicarbvhíbn as overs uttd

lom
felt 4at RAu ae rested eatirely on af f Woy
Clor es Kavr
Said luallay kad less vowedae

minera
Corolus linmeuy ntTokuued {rrt Fiag do ms vegesble
aitltu d tajowdw anl nal

Swdyh botaut st
bin mlal oenct?
whet in he itndyced
paAkished Sustona Natuvat
1envsspeuts
lonota Suskr o dasi ficotin
Co is ts of arwpin called Kinggon
tay un kingdom peds Cass
he Srpal aptn of assitoti udtr

beus
ervd a "kwd Speues
Johoan Goq itss yec

a fPriovi
he vst tper
a r hposed
Spees or As s preced ence

ytues Plaetaru m

cstablirhad i r boo
bintmia wadahur for punts was

vttd indep Lards

Georges Louls Leclero ,Comte de Bf
atrolist
e aledishoie ubure le (al sby)
vewets
dR rl ue , isrdd d Ha na pstes
ph sts of
oft Newrton
fo ctete how vottu in mojn m howt ford tauth

- t a tn ev er sttiho buffon sanetd

ar speoks dhangt over fim

Com pauae
rovgn ns, he ro patd Oaimaly d teen
toftd , oHa mdtrn amds wr mdi htd fwys of

CAM man

- e i a d Chales Dowins ikeas urvral sathun

paeed ovt onoophatsin tvay dhun wa twt
e
bvovut da voyn i t rol of Juiete.
- Er Mayp

Evasmus Darwin simlavih tf he

Choles Darwin shrwcte, psio
arond frtr of
or developae o
wORPS aot tOMO LOG atfad sqrats
Z0ONO M4 tals
based
fron eir
THE TEMpt OF NATVRE natval selechion CoMon Aesjr

LOVGS OF THE PLANIS sexes amd eprodwc iun

Of pats

ht ins pled Cuarles Dorwin n htdeu of natual selecfion

Jeon Baphste lomart
Metuolis t, wolsrd botanist
tointd fht tu intr tob rotes"
-introducd t Blo toGy

uThe or o Jahertn ce of Aquird Chay a

a
ctwishes (Lamor ceism
theoladsedo pvtnple tat pysi ca dosqes
in opaiss duvig i Hetme
vas ttd t

sean Disust
stufrs
stotts aad en Cetain ovaus htune sedaly deveopd as
bu
a
ron eytol ared an, {hat stmt of deelopmed
is heredi p odco b posst n p °
rLaws 6fLowlavcism
volum4 an arnens tms otovcontsms
wti t limis
Pcoduyhn of ne
oaans orises frun pusstt eed , rther han want

ewekopwen o oxe oportimal d se nd isuse.

avied hora cteristies se
prser ve as
keurdtary dum nt t con
passed
Lon aruk VS Dowwin
LaJmark Daur'w in AugtWeigmann
rhanent Spon faneovS derived dn an disprotd amardes
eratiun 1omo herttonce
Orw eulin | Codn
ptitiwtim ov Natual eleuion
oAcavirtd
time Cha ac ei's tics.
Mo fiai Sentanf ws
ironnt Noariaruns tras witle

thwchion less due to

wmar
Geovoes Cuvi
oolo gist COm Pasve u toni st

Theprof Cckrasyropasw
erlats di Fertncs in bil orMS ntouwteed in

SVCoessiue sutig pe leuds as tieg vodutk

of atacsmt ouwnver ces od epeated n
Weotons
-

Covuelakji o of Rors
noVanis mt a urctong uv

impose t s ehue ta s ond ei vaMet

More mpovtant

i t on Evovthon

5sea nialsn Ret y y hag a set dhorocters |otobo nectsa

tdohty omd fwchon
Supported suhio Modeltf specl
Pt daeloped for wanhanea ofagikutn
erelyratn
Avhiuwleta
Mollsea
Radiatn
disrti td anar tkisn
disaerd thlices dain thd auimds ere repreetapives
of o pe
Pe