le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h

fou< NdId ämaf,daud mdGud,dj - 2018

jd.aúoHd wxYh
DTML 03018
fou< NdIdj iy jHdlrKh
jkpo; nkhopAk; ,yf;fzKk;

m%Yak ixLHdj: 07 ld,h: meh 03hs'

tpdhf;fspd; njhif: 07 Neuk;: 03kzpj;jpahyq;fs;

m%Yak ish,a,gu ms<s;=re imhkak'

vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpil jUf.

01' wdo¾Ylhg wkqj jryka ;=< § we;s jpk iqÿiq mßÈ fhdod ysia;eka mqrjkak'
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lf;fika milg;Gf;Fwpf;Fs; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; tpidabia Vw;w
tpjj;jpy; khw;wpaikj;J ,ilntspia epug;Gf.

wdo¾Ylh( ehd; ,g;g ............ (gb) ,y;iy.

ehd; ,g;g gbf;f ,y;iy.

1. ePq;fs; fl;lhak; ................ (Ngh) NtZkh?

2. mth; vd;d ................ (tpy;) Nghwhh;?
3. ehq;fs; vy;yhUk; cz;ik ................ (nrhy;Y) NtZk;.
4. mk;kh nghl;L ................ (it) ,y;iy.
5. vy;yhUk; mq;if ................ (,U) NtZkh?
6. mf;fh fhR ................ (nfhz;Lth) Ntz;lhk;.
7. cq;fSf;F ................ (ML) njhpAkh?
8. mitaSf;F ghl;L ................ (Nfs;) tpUg;gk;.
9. g];]hiy nfjpaha; ................ (,wq;F) NtZk;.
10. ePq;fs; mtNuhil ................ (fij) Ntz;lhk;.
^,l=Kq 10&
02' wdo¾Ylhg wkqj jryka ;=< § we;s iqÿiq úNla;s m%;H fhdod jdlH idokak'
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lf;fika milg;Gf;Fwpf;Fs; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; nghUj;jkhd
Ntw;Wik cUigj; njhpTnra;J thf;fpak; mikf;Ff.

wdo¾Ylh(
ehd; kuk; ............ (,d;iu> I> ,iy) Vwpdd;.
ehd; (kuk; +,iy) kuj;jpiy Vwpdd;.

(P.T.O)

1
 1. ePq;fs; if ................ ( f;F> Miy> Xil) rhg;gpLq;Nfh/f
2. mk;kh nts;spf;fpoik ................ (,d;iu> ,iy> ,Ue;J) tpujk;
,Ug;gh.
3. cq;fs; ................ (Miy> ,iy> I) rikf;f KbAkh?
4. ehq;fs; fspkz; ................ (,iy> f;F> ,d;iu) nghk;ik nra;tk;.
5. ePq;fs; MW ................ (f;F> ,iy> Xil) ,wq;f Ntz;lhk;.
6. mf;fh mz;zh ................ (Miy> Xil> I) Ntiy nra;Aq;Nfh.
7. fil ................ (,iy> f;F> Xil) fpl;l tPL ,Uf;F.
8. jk;gp tPL ................ (,iy> ,d;iu> Miy) ,Uf;fpwhh;.
9. ePq;fs; me;j glk; ................ (f;F> ,d;iu> I) ghUq;Nfh.
10. me;j gyfhuk; ................ ( ,d;iu> ,iy> Miy) Ngh; vd;d?
^,l=Kq 10&

03' wdo¾Ylhg wkqj jryka ;=< § we;s isxy, jdlHdxY NdIK fou<g mßj¾;kh
lr jdlH idokak'
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lf;fika milg;Gf;Fwpf;Fs; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s rpq;fsr; nrhw;fisg;
Ngr;Rj; jkpopy; nkhopngaHj;J thf;fpak; mikf;Ff.

wdo¾Ylh( mk;khTk; ....................... (;d;a;hs) thq;Nfh.

mk;khTk; mg;ghTk; thq;Nfh.

1. ePq;fs; ....................... (Tlafldau,d) ,jpiy ,Uq;Nfh.

2. ,e;j thfdk; ....................... (fyd|hs)
3. mk;khtpd;iu rhg;ghL ....................... (rihs)
4. mJ jhd; ....................... ………………..(fufyu ;sfhkafk)
5. ,g;g vy;yhk; ....................... …………….(yßu .Kx)
6. ,e;jj; Njhir ....................... (mrKhs)
7. ……………….. (fukak) cq;fspd;iu Gj;jfk;.
8. vdf;F ....................... (kslx) Ntz;lhk;.
9. ....................... (wks;a) vy;yhk; ahUf;F NtZk;?
10. ....................... (ux <`.) xz;Lk; ,y;iy.
^,l=Kq 10&

04' wdo¾Ylhg wkqj § we;s jdlH w;S; ld,hg yrjd ,shkak'

vLj;Jf;fhl;Lf;F Vw;g fPo;tUk; thf;fpaq;fis ,we;jfhyj;jpy; khw;wp vOJf.

wdo¾Ylh( ehd; ghlk; gbg;Ngd;.

ehd; ghlk; gbj;Njd;.

1. mk;kh VNjh Nahrpg;ghh;.

2. ehq;fs; mq;Nf tUNthk;.
3. ePq;fs; ed;whf tpisahLtPh;fs;.
4. mz;zh ghPli ; r vOJthh;. (P.T.O)
5. mf;fhNthL ehDk; NghNtd;.
2
 6. ehq;fs; kuf;fwp rikg;Nghk;.
7. RdpYk; gz;lhuTk; kPd; rhg;gpLthh;fs;.
8. ehd; fhiyapy; elg;Ngd;.
9. jq;if jkpo;g;glk; ghh;g;ghs;.
10. eha; kuepoypy; ,Uf;Fk;.
^,l=Kq 10&

05' ,sÅ; fou<g mßj¾;kh lrkak'

vOj;Jj; jkpopy; nkhopngaHj;J vOJf.

vd;iu Ngh; fkzp. vd;iu jha; nkhop rpq;fsk;. Mdhy; vd;dhiy

nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rk; jkpopiy fijf;f KbAk;. vdf;Ff; fd jkpo;
$l;lhspas; ,Uf;fpdk;. ehd; mitaNshil jkpopiy fijg;gd;. vd;iu
rpy $l;lhspas; aho;g;ghzj;jpiy ,Uf;fpdk;. rpyh; EtNuypahtpiy
,Uf;fpdk;. aho;g;ghz Mf;fs; fijf;fpw jkpo; kiyafj;jpiy ,Uf;fpw
Mf;fspd;iu jkpio tpl tpj;jpahrkha; ,Uf;F. vq;fspd;iu nkhopAk;
CUf;F Ch; nfhQ;rk; tpj;jpahrk; jhNd? fz;br; rpq;fsKk; fhypr;
rpq;fsKk; XNu khjphp ,y;iyj; jhNd? mJ khjphpj;jhd; ,JTk;;
ghUq;Nfh!

ehd; fsdpf; fk;g]piy rdpf;fpoik elf;fpw jkpo; tFg;Gf;Fg;

Nghwd;. mq;if xU hPr;rh; gbg;gpf;fpwh. mthtpd;iu Ngh; kfhyl;Rkp.
mth nrhy;Yth> ve;j nkhopapiyAk; rpd;dd; nghpR vz;L xz;Lk;
,y;iy. vd;iu Ch; nkhop ey;yk;> cd;iu Ch; nkhop $lhJ vz;L
rpy gbr;r Nfhkhspas; ntf;fk; ,y;yhky; rz;il gpbf;fpwijr; nrhy;ypr;
rphpg;gh. ehq;fs; vy;yhUk; xuhNshil xuhs; fijf;fpwJf;Fg; ghtpf;fpw
xU fUtpjhNd nkhop? ehd; fijf;fpwJ ,d;ndhU MSf;F
tpsq;fpdhy; rhpjhNd? nkhopia itr;Rf;nfhz;L cah;Tr; rpf;fypiyAk;>
jho;Tr; rpf;fypiyAk; Js;Swij Kjypiy epg;ghl;l NtZk;.
gps;isaSf;F - ,Q;ir ehd; nrhy;y thwJ vd;idg; Nghy nuz;lhk;
nkhopaha; jkpo; gbf;fpw Mf;fSf;F - Nyrha; Ghpapw khjphp gbg;gpr;rhy;
NghJk;. Kjypiy mJ vOj;Jj; jkpio tplr; rhpahd tpj;jpahrkha;
,Uf;fhky; ghj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;Nfh. vq;fSf;Fk; Nyrha; ,Uf;Fk;.
cq;fSf;Fk; Gz;zpakha; NghFk;.
^,l=Kq 10&

06' my; i|yka fþofhys wlaIr úkHdih ksfodia fldg ,shkak'

gpd;tUk; ge;jpapy; cs;s vOj;Jg; gpiofis milahsk; fz;L mtw;iwj;
jpUj;jp rhpahfg; ge;jpia vOjTk;.

,J vq;fypd; tPl;Lj; Njl;lk;. ,J kpfTq; myfhzJ. ,d;Nf es;s

es;s kwf;fhpr; nrbfYk;> myfhd G+q;nrbfYk; ,Uf;fpd;ud. NkYk;>
khkuq;> gshkuq; Kjspa gskuq;fOk; ,Wf;fpd;ud. ehq;fy; vs;NshUk;
khis Ntiyfypy; ,d;jj; Njl;lj;jps; jhd; epl;Nghk;. ehq;fy; kpf
xh;Uikahf Ntis nra;Nthk;. vzJ md;dh kl;Lk; Njhl;l Ntis
(P.T.O)

3
 nra;a tw khl;lhh;. mtWf;F tpaw;f Ntis nra;tJ gpbf;fhJ. ehd;fy;
tPl;Lj; Njhl;lj;jpspUe;J gwpf;Fk; kwf;fwpfisAk; gyq;fisAk;
maytUf;Ff; nfhLj;J cd;Nghk;. Nksjpfkhf ,Ue;jhy; tpl;Nghk;. ehd;
G+f;fiyAk; tpw;Wr; rk;ghjpf;fpNud;. ,d;jg; nghOJnghf;fhs; vq;fYf;F
rpU tWkhdKk; fpilf;fpuJ. es;s clh;gapl;rpahAk; ,Wf;fpwJ.

^,l=Kq 10&
07. (i) ,sÅ; isxy,hg mßj¾;kh lrkak'
vOj;Jr; rpq;fsj;jpy; nkhopngaHj;J vOJf.

ehd; ,q;F te;J ,uz;L thuq;fs; Mfptpl;ld. ,Jtiu

cq;fSf;Ff; fbjk; vOjhjjw;Fj; jaT nra;J Nfhgpf;f Ntz;lhk;.
cq;fis kwe;J tpl;Nld; vd;W vz;z Ntz;lhk;. ,q;F te;jJk;
vj;jidNah Ntiyfs; ,Ue;jd. ehd; jq;fp ,Ue;J gbg;gjw;F xU
ey;y ,lk; Njbj; jphpe;Njd;. xU tPl;by; Xh; miw thliff; Ff;
fpilj;Js;sJ. ,e;j miwf;F %thapuk; &gha; thlif nfhLf;f
Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j miw kpfg; nghpJ. Mjyhy; ,e;j miwapy; ,Uth;
,Uf;fyhk;. vdJ ez;gh; xUtUk; vd;Dld; ,e;j miwapy; ,Uf;f
cld;gl;L cs;shh;. Mjyhy; ehq;fs; xt;nthUtUk; Mapuj;ije;E}W
&gha; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ehq;fs; ntspNa nrd;W filfspy; jhd;
rhg;gpl Ntz;Lk;. ehq;fs; jq;fp ,Uf;Fk; tPl;Lf;Fg; gf;fj;jpy; rpy
rhg;ghl;Lf; filfs; cz;L. Mdhy; ,e;jf; filfspy; Njhir> til>
cg;Gkh vd;gd fpilah. ehd; tPl;by; Njhir> til> cg;Gkh
vd;gdtw;iw kpfTk; tpUk;gp cz;Ngd;> my;yth?

(ii) NdIK fou<g mßj¾;kh lrkak'

Ngr;Rj; jkpopy; nkhopngaHj;J vOJf.

uu Bfha ksjdvqjg f.or .shd' f.or hkfldg wfma uduhs kekaohs thd,f.a
<uhs fokakhs weú,a,d ysáhd' yq`.la ldf,lg miafia ;uhs thd,d wfma f.or
weú,a,d ysáfha' thd,d ±l,d ug yq`.la i;=gqhs' uduf.a f,dl= mq;df.a ku
kkaÈl' thd ±ka le,Ksh leïmia tfla lÓldpd¾hjrfhla' wks;a mq;d ;du
biafldf,a hkjd' thhs wfma kx.shs tl jhfia' uduf.a fmdä mq;dg fyd|g
isxÿ .dhkd lrkak^lshkak& mq¿jx' b;sx wfma wïud yefudagu oj,a lEu Wh,d
;snqKd' wms Tlafldau,d lEu ld,d yji mkai,a .shd' wfma mkai, f.dvla
m%isoaOhs'
^,l=Kq 20&

[DTML 03018-2018/4pgs]