Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MCQ [1x32=32]
1. Assertion (A): During the years following 1818, the fear of repression drove many liberal-
nationalists underground.
Reason (R): Secret societies sprang up in many European states to train
revolutionaries and spread their ideas.
a. A is true R is false.
b. A is false R is true.
c. Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A.
d. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3. The picture given below is titled “The proclamation of the German Empire in the Hall of
mirrors at Versailles.” Who is the artist ?
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5. Baba Ramchandra, a sanyasi, was the leader of which of the following movements?
a. Khilafat movement
b. Militant guerrilla movement of Andhra Pradesh
c. Peasants’ movement of Awadh
d. Plantation workers’ movement in Assam
List I List II
1. Abdul Gaffar Khan A. vague offer of Dominion status
2. Lord Irwin B. formed the Swaraj party
3. C.R. Das and Motilal C. leader of the militant guerrilla movement
Nehru
4. Alluri Sitaram Raju D. devout disciple of Mahatma Gandhi
1 2 3 4
a. D A B C
b. B C D A
c. A C D B
d. C D A B
8. Find out from the following pairs which one is not correctly matched:
a. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay: Vande Mataram
b. Natesa Sastri: The Folklore of Southern India
c. Abanindranath Tagore: Swaraj Flag
d. Sir Muhammad Iqbal: President of the Muslim League
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9. Identify the places marked on the political map of India with help of the codes given below.
I. The place where the Jallianwala Bagh
incident took place.
II. The place where the 1927 Congress session
was held.
III. A place associated with the ‘oppressive
plantation system’.
IV. The place where Gandhiji started the
satyagraha in favour of cotton mill workers.
10. Modern democracies maintain check and balance system. Identify the correct option based
on the horizontal power sharing arrangement.
a. Central government, state government, local bodies
b. Legislature, executive, judiciary
c. Among different social groups
d. Among different pressure groups
11.
Which one of the following options best signify the above cartoon?
a. The cartoon explains how the US and the Russian President have given them more
powers.
b. The Presidents don’t have a final say in all the policy decisions.
c. The very idea of democracy is accepting the concept of concentration of power.
d. This cartoon, is the relationship between democracy and concentration of power.
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14. Which one of the following statements about power-sharing arrangements is correct?
a. Power sharing is necessary only in societies which have religious, linguistic or ethnic
divisions.
b. Power sharing is suitable only for big countries that have regional divisions.
c. Every society needs some form of power sharing even if it is small or does not have
social divisions.
d. Power-sharing is not necessary at all.
16. Match the following with the help of the codes given below -
Column A Column B
1. Power taken from Central and State governments and
a. Union Territory
given to local government
b. Decentralization 2. The area over which someone has legal authority
c. Jurisdiction 3. Representatives’ government body at the district level
d. Zila Parishad 4. Area which is run by the Central government
a. a – 2, b – 3, c – 4 and d – 1
b. a – 4, B – 1, c – 3 and d – 2
c. a – 4, B – 1, c – 2 and d – 3
d. a – 4, b – 3, c – 2 and d – 1
17. Which of the following statements regarding language policy of India is incorrect?
a. Our Constitution did not give the status of national language to any one language.
b. There are 21 languages recognised as scheduled languages by the Constitution.
c. Each state has its own official language.
d. Promotion of Hindi continues to be the official policy of the Government of India.
18. Assertion (A): A major step towards decentralization was taken in 1992.
Reason (R): The Constitution was amended to make the third-tier of democracy more
powerful and effective.
a. A is true R is false.
b. A is false R is true.
c. Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A.
d. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
19. Which three indicators are considered by UNDP while calculating the HDI ranks?
(a) Average income, Pollution level and Freedom of speech
(b) Average income, Health and Education
(c) Average income, Availability of clean drinking water and Education
(d) Average income, Health and Availability of food
20. The literacy rate is highest in Kerala while the infant mortality rate is highest in Bihar. What
does it show?
(a) Most of the people in Kerala and Bihar live in same living conditions.
(b) Both Kerala and Bihar lack in basic necessities of life.
(c) Quality of life is better in Bihar than Kerala.
(d) Kerala has adequate provision of educational facilities whereas there is lack of basic
health facilities in Bihar.
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22. Assertion (A): Sustainable development is essential for economic growth of the countries.
Reason (R): Sustainable development ensures that environment friendly measures are
adopted for carrying out production processes.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.
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29. Match the following items given in column A with those in column B. Choose the correct
answer from the options given below:
COLUMN A COLUMN B
A. Laterite Soil 1. Sandy in texture and saline in nature
B. Arid Soil 2. Develops on crystalline igneous rocks
C. Red Soil 3. Is the result of intense leaching due to heavy rain
D. Black Soil 4. Well known for it’s capacity to hold moisture
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30. Which of the following are suitable measures to prevent land degradation?
(a) Control of mining activities
(b) Proper management of wastelands
(c) Proper management of grazing
(d) All the above
31. Which one of the following is an example of an oilseed which is grown both as kharif and
rabi crop?
(a) Groundnut
(b) Mustard
(c) Linseed
(d) Castor seed
32. Cotton, jute and natural silk are examples of which type of crops
(a) Beverage crops
(b) Fibre crops
(c) Food crops
(d) None of the above
33. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
Mahatma Gandhi on Satyagraha ‘It is said of “passive resistance” that it is the weapon of
the weak, but the power which is the subject of this article can be used only by the strong.
This power is not passive resistance; indeed it calls for intense activity. The movement in
South Africa was not passive but active … ‘ Satyagraha is not physical force. A satyagrahi
does not inflict pain on the adversary; he does not seek his destruction … In the use of
satyagraha, there is no ill-will whatever. ‘ Satyagraha is pure soul-force. Truth is the very
substance of the soul. That is why this force is called satyagraha. The soul is informed
with knowledge. In it burns the flame of love. … Nonviolence is the supreme dharma …
‘It is certain that India cannot rival Britain or Europe in force of arms. The British worship
the war-god and they can all of them become, as they are becoming, bearers of arms. The
hundreds of millions in India can never carry arms. They have made the religion of non-
violence their own ...’ Source
i. What is the difference between physical force and soul force? [1]
ii. Discuss the idea of satyagraha as put forth by Gandhiji. [2]
34. “The decade of 1830 had brought great economic hardship in Europe.” Support the
statement with valid arguments. [3]
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35. Explain any three consequences of the majoritarian policies adopted by the Sri Lankan
government. [3]
36. How has constitutional status for local government helped to deepen democracy in the
country? [3]
37. Describe the role of the peasants in Awadh in the Non-cooperation Movement. [5]
OR
How did the Salt March become an effective tool of resistance against colonialism? Explain.
38. Explain democratic policies adopted by Government of India which made it a successful
federation. [5]
OR
Which five provisions of Indian Constitution make India a full-fledged federation?
39. Underemployment continues to be rampant in the rural areas. Suggest any three ways
through which employment for rural people can be generated. [3]
41. Read the sources given below and answer the questions related to them: [2+3=5]
Source A – Interlinking Production across countries
Ford Motors, an American company, is one of the world’s largest automobile manufacturers with
production spread over 26 countries of the world. Ford Motors came to India in 1995 and spent Rs.
1700 crore to set up a large plant near Chennai. This was done in collaboration with Mahindra and
Mahindra, a major Indian manufacturer of jeeps and trucks. By the year 2017, Ford Motors was
selling 88,000 cars in the Indian markets, while another 1, 81,000 cars were exported from India to
South Africa, Mexico, Brazil and United States of America. The company wants to develop Ford
India as a component supplying base for its other plants across the globe.
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42. ‘Resource planning is a complex process which involves three steps.’ Explain the three
steps of resource planning. [1x3=3]
43. Mention any three steps taken by the government to modernize agriculture in India.[1x3=3]
44. (a) Name any two important millets grown in India. [1+1=2]
(b) Mention the geographical conditions required for the growth of Cotton. [3]
45. On a given political map of India, identify and name the features marked as A, B, C, D
[1x4=4]
(a) A- Dam
(b) B- Coffee producing state
(c) C- Nuclear Power Plant
(d) D- Thermal Power Plant
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