SINHGAD ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING, KONDHWA (BK), PUNE

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION

Academic Year (2019-20) Sem-II

Multiple Choice Questions

Class: B.E. (E&TC.)

Subject: AUDIO VIDEO ENGINEERING

UNIT- II

1. Modulation method used for digital video transmission is :

(a) AM
(b) FM
(c) TDM
(d) OFDM
Answer: d

2. In facsimile electronic scanning uses :

(a) Light beam
(b) Electron beam
(c) Electrothermal beam
(d) Ultra sonic rays
Answer: a

3. The field frequency of HDTV is :

(a) 15
(b) 30
(c) 60
(d) 120
Answer: c

4. Which of the following function is not performed by head-end in cable TV :

(a) Translation
(b) Mixing
(c) Sync separator
(d) Video amplifier
Answer: c

5. MAC system of wide definition TV was developed in :

(a) Europe
(b) Japan
(c) USA
(d) India
Answer: a

6. Video reproducing or playback is based on the principle of :

(a) Electromagnetism
(b) Piezo electric effect
(c) Faraday’s law of electrolysis
(d) EM induction
Answer: d

7. In digital TV, audio signal being fed to the loud speaker can be :
(a) Analog Only
(b) Digital Only
(c) Both digital and analog
(d) None of these
Answer: a

8. Which of the following system does not use EM fields at any stage of acquiring the TV signals
(a) CATV
(b) CCTV
(c) VCR
(d) MATV
Answer: b

9. Which of the following stage is not a part of CCTV monitor :

(a) Video detector
(b) Picture tube
(c) Sync separator
(d) Video amplifier
Answer: a

10. Aspect ratio for HDTV for European MAC system is :

(a) 4 : 3
(b) 5 : 3
(c) 16 : 9
(d) 2 : 1
Answer: c
11. Video programmes sent on CATV are in the form of :
(a) AM VSB modulation
(b) Unmodulated carrier
(c) FM modulation
(d) Video base band signals
Answer: a

12. The duration recording is increased by :

(a) High speed
(b) Slant
(c) FM
(d) Straight
Answer: b

13. Video recording is based on the principle of :

(a) Electromagnetism
(b) Piezo electric effect
(c) Faraday’s law of electrolysis
(d) EM induction
Answer: a

14. A TV set specified as 50 cm size has the screen whose width is :

(a) 30 cm
(b) 40 cm
(c) 50 cm
(d) 60 cm
Answer: b

15. Pincushion effect in a colour picture tube can be corrected by :

(a) Magnetic ring
(b) Current through deflection coils
(c) Colour purity adjustments
(d) Currents through convergence coils
Answer: b

16. The television picture tube has :

(a) Magnetic focus and electrostatic deflection
(b) Magnetic focus and magnetic deflection
(c) Electrostatic focus and electrostatic deflection
(d) Electrostatic focus and magnetic deflection
Answer: d

17. LCD displays more commonly employ :

(a) Nematic crystal
(b) Sematic crystals
(c) Cholesteric crystal
(d) Twisted Nematic crystals
Answer: d

18. The number of guns in a colour picture tube are :

(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 5
Answer: c

19. Aquadag coating form a :

(a) Capacitor
(b) Resistor
(c) Inductor
(d) Transformer
Answe: a

20. Slotted aperture shadow mask is used in :

(a) Trintron tube
(b) PIL tube
(c) Delta gun
(d) a and b
Answer: d

21. OLED stands for :

(a) Organic light emitting diode
(b) Organge light emitting diode
(c) Organic light energy displacement
(d) Organic level energy diode
Answer: a

22. Greater the screen size :

(a) Larger the voltage required for picture tube anode
(b) Lesser the voltage required for picture tube anode
(c) Voltage required is independent of screen size
(d) None of these
Answer: a

23. In picture tube the phosphor used has a persistence of :

(a) 5 ms
(b) 50 µs
(c) 500 ms
(d) 100 ms
Answer: a

24. Which colour tube has the maximum transparency for the beam to reach the screen ?
(a) Delta gun
(b) PIL
(c) Trintron
(d) None of these
Answer: c

25. A Trintron colour picture tube employs :

(a) Three-in-line cathode beam
(b) Acommon electron gun
(c) Three separate electron gun
(d) a and b
Answer: a

26. Phosphors glow if electron hitting them are of :

(a) High velocity
(b) Low velocity
(c) Zero velocity
(d) None of these
Answer: a

27. A video consists of a sequence of

A.Frames.
B.Signals.
C.Packets.
D.Slots.
Answer:A

28. If frames are displayed on screen fast enough, we get an impression of

A.Signals.
B.Motions.
C.Packets.
D.Bits.
Answer:B

29. Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) is used to compress

A.Frames.
B.Images.
C.Audio.
D.Video.
Answer:D

30. Most common compression technique that is used to create CD-quality audio is based on
perceptual encoding technique is called
A.Predictive Encoding.
B.Perceptual Encoding.
C.MPEG.
D.JPEG.
Answer:B

31. In Audio and Video Compression, each frame is divided into small grids, called picture
elements or
A.Frame.
B.Packets.
C.Pixels.
D.Mega Pixels.
Answer:C

32. Streaming stored audio/video, files are compressed and stored on a

A.IP.
B.Server.
C.Domain.
D.Internet.
Answer:B

33. Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG-2), was designed for high-quality DVD with a data
rate of
A.3 to 6 Mbps.
B.4 to 6 Mbps.
C.5 to 6 Mbps.
D.6 to 6 Mbps.
Answer:A

34. Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) is used to compress

A.Music.
B.Pictures.
C.Images.
D.Frames.
Answer:C

35. In Video Compression, an independent frame that is not related to any other frame is called
A.B-Frame.
B.C-Frame.
C.I-Frame.
D.P-Frame.
Answer:C

36. MP3 produces three data rates from 96 Kbps to

A.128 Kbps.
B.164 Kbps.
C.256 Kbps.
D.320 Kbps.
Answer:B

37. For Music, we need to compress digitize signals at

A.1.41 I-MHz.
B.1.42 I-MHz.
C.1.45 I-MHz.
D.1.48 I-MHz.
Answer:A

38. Audio compression can be used for

A.Speech or Music.
B.Voice and Data.
C.Picture and Colors.
D.Video and Voice.
Answer:A

39. In Audio and Video Compression, voice is sampled at 8000 samples per second with
A.5 bits per sample.
B.6 bits per sample.
C.7 bits per sample.
D.8 bits per sample.
Answer:D

40. In Audio and Video Compression, term RBG expresses

A.Red, Blue, Green.
B.Red, Black, Grey.
C.Rate, Bit, Giga bit.
D.Red, Bluish, Greyish.
Answer:A

41. In lowest resolution a color frame is made of

A.1024 x 768 pixels.
B.800 X 600 pixels.
C.1152 X 864 Pixels.
D.1280 X 1080 pixels.
Answer:A

42. A compressed audio/video file can be downloaded as a

A.Image.
B.Video.
C.Frame.
D.Text file.
Answer:D

43. Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG-1), was designed for a

A.PC.
B.CD.
C.DVD.
D.Floppy.
Answer:B

44. In temporal compression, redundant frames are

A.Channelized.
B.Organized.
C.Digitized.
D.Removed.
Answer:D
45. Parameter that refers to recording and broadcasting of picture is
A.Text.
B.Audio.
C.Image.
D.Video.
Answer:D

46. What will happen once a file is compressed?

a) it has a better quality
b) it takes up less space for storage
c) it cannot be delivered to the client more quickly
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b

47. Compression ratio is the ratio of ___________

a) the original file size to the size of the compressed file
b) the number of pixels in a frame of the original size to those in a frame of the compressed file
c) compressed file size to the original file size
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: a

48. Lossy and lossless are classifications of ___________

a) multimedia storage systems
b) files
c) compression algorithms
d) all of the mentioned
Answer: c

49. Lossy techniques provide ___________ when compared to lossless techniques.

a) lower compression ratios
b) much higher compression ratios
c) similar compression ratios
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b

50. What is MPEG compression?

a) stores the compression values of each frame
b) stores the differences between successive frames
c) stores multiple frames’ values together
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b

51. What is the full form of MPEG?

a) Motion Pictures Engineering Group
b) Motion Picture Engineers Group
c) Motion Picture Experts Group
d) None of the mentioned
Answer: c